CN215490649U

CN215490649U - Kitchen garbage stoving dehydration collection device

Info

Publication number: CN215490649U
Application number: CN202121262192.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐承林
Original assignee: Shenzhen Shenke Blue Ocean Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Shenke Blue Ocean Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-07
Filing date: 2021-06-07
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-07

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and particularly relates to a kitchen garbage drying and dewatering collection device which aims at solving the problems that an existing kitchen garbage treatment device is simple in structure, kitchen garbage can be directly dried, dehydration and drying cannot be carried out on the kitchen garbage firstly, the drying effect is poor, and the drying efficiency is low. The kitchen waste drying device is reasonable in structural design and simple to operate, and is convenient for dewatering treatment and drying treatment of the kitchen waste firstly and then, so that the drying effect is good, the drying efficiency is high, and the practicability is high.

Description

Kitchen garbage stoving dehydration collection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a kitchen garbage drying, dehydrating and collecting device.

Background

Kitchen waste, commonly known as swill, also known as swill and hogwash, is a domestic waste formed in the process of domestic consumption by residents, is extremely easy to rot and deteriorate, emits foul smell, and spreads bacteria and viruses. The main components of the kitchen waste comprise rice and flour food residues, vegetables, animal and vegetable oil, meat and bones and the like, and the kitchen waste comprises starch, cellulose, protein, lipid and inorganic salt in terms of chemical composition.

Present kitchen garbage processing apparatus, simple structure all is that directly to kitchen garbage drying process, can not carry out dehydration earlier to kitchen garbage and then dry, leads to the stoving effect poor, and drying efficiency is low, therefore we have proposed a kitchen garbage stoving dehydration collection device and have been used for solving above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects of poor drying effect and low drying efficiency caused by the fact that the existing kitchen waste treatment device is simple in structure, directly dries kitchen waste and cannot dehydrate and dry the kitchen waste firstly, and the kitchen waste treatment device is simple in structure.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a kitchen waste drying, dewatering and collecting device comprises a box body, wherein supporting legs are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body, a stirring shaft is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the box body, a plurality of stirring rods positioned in the box body are fixedly arranged at the outer side of the stirring shaft, a cylinder body is fixedly communicated with the right side of the box body, a filtering plate, a plurality of heating wires and a motor are sequentially and fixedly arranged in the cylinder body from left to right, a fan blade and a first worm are fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor, a vertically arranged rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the cylinder body, a first worm wheel and a second worm are fixedly arranged at the outer side of the rotating shaft, the first worm is meshed with the first worm wheel, belt pulleys are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the rotating shaft and the stirring shaft, the two belt pulleys are in transmission connection with the same belt, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the right side of the box body, an incomplete gear and a complete gear are rotatably arranged at the front side of the mounting plate, the left end of the connecting rod extends into the discharging hopper and is fixedly provided with a pressing plate, the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the box body are fixedly provided with the same supporting plate, the supporting plate is slidably provided with a movable plate, the left end of the pulling rope is fixedly connected with the movable plate, the top side of the movable plate is in sliding contact with the bottom of the discharging hopper, the top side of the movable plate is provided with a water outlet hole and a discharging hole, and a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the water outlet hole, the outer side of the water outlet hole is fixedly communicated with a flow guide hopper, the bottom of the flow guide hopper is fixedly communicated with a telescopic pipe, and the left end of the telescopic pipe extends to the outer side of the box body.

Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the box body is obliquely arranged, the discharge port is formed in the bottom of the left side of the box body, the box door is rotatably installed on the outer side of the discharge port through a hinge, the ventilation window is formed in the left side of the box door, an activated carbon plate is fixedly installed in the ventilation window, the dried kitchen waste can be taken out conveniently, and meanwhile odor in the kitchen waste can be removed through the activated carbon plate.

Preferably, the top of the right side of box and the equal fixed mounting in right side bottom have the stabilizer plate, and the pivot is rotated and is installed on two stabilizer plates, the stable rotation of the pivot of being convenient for.

Preferably, a through hole is formed in the right side of the box body, and the pull rope is located in the through hole, so that the pull rope can conveniently penetrate through the box body to be installed.

Preferably, the sliding groove is formed in the left side of the top of the moving plate, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted in the sliding groove, a reset plate is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod in a sliding mode, the top side of the reset plate is fixedly connected with the box body, and the moving plate can slide left and right stably.

Preferably, the outside activity cover of slide bar is equipped with the spring, and the both ends of spring respectively with spout and reset plate fixed connection, the movable plate of being convenient for resets.

According to the kitchen waste drying, dehydrating and collecting device, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the first worm and the first worm wheel, the incomplete gear is further driven to rotate anticlockwise through the second worm and the second worm wheel, the round rod is further driven to perform anticlockwise circular motion, the pressing plate is further driven to extrude and dehydrate kitchen waste through the rectangular frame and the connecting rod, and extruded water flows out of the box body through the water outlet hole, the diversion hopper and the telescopic pipe;

according to the kitchen waste drying, dehydrating and collecting device, the motor drives the fan blades to rotate so as to blow hot air into the box body, the waste is dried, meanwhile, the rotating shaft drives the stirring shaft to rotate through the belt pulley and the belt, and then the stirring shafts are driven to stir the kitchen waste, so that the drying effect is better;

the kitchen waste drying device is reasonable in structural design and simple to operate, and is convenient for dewatering treatment and drying treatment of the kitchen waste firstly and then, so that the drying effect is good, the drying efficiency is high, and the practicability is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a kitchen waste drying, dehydrating and collecting device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of part A of a kitchen waste drying, dehydrating and collecting device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a part B of the kitchen waste drying, dehydrating and collecting device provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a part C of the kitchen waste drying, dehydrating and collecting device provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a stirring shaft; 3. a stirring rod; 4. a barrel; 5. a filter plate; 6. an electric heating wire; 7. a motor; 8. a fan blade; 9. a first worm; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a first worm gear; 12. a second worm; 13. a belt pulley; 14. a belt; 15. an incomplete gear; 16. a full gear; 17. a second worm gear; 18. a round bar; 19. a rectangular frame; 20. a connecting rod; 21. a rope winding roller; 22. pulling a rope; 23. feeding a hopper; 24. pressing a plate; 25. a support plate; 26. moving the plate; 27. a water outlet hole; 28. a blanking hole; 29. a flow guide hopper; 30. a telescopic pipe; 31. a slide bar; 32. a reset plate; 33. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a kitchen waste drying, dewatering and collecting device comprises a box body 1, wherein four corners of the bottom of the box body 1 are fixedly provided with supporting legs, the bottom of the box body 1 is rotatably provided with a stirring shaft 2, the outer side of the stirring shaft 2 is fixedly provided with a plurality of stirring rods 3 positioned in the box body 1, the right side of the box body 1 is fixedly communicated with a cylinder body 4, a filter plate 5, a plurality of heating wires 6 and a motor 7 are fixedly arranged in the cylinder body 4 from left to right in sequence, an output shaft of the motor 7 is fixedly provided with a fan blade 8 and a first worm 9, the cylinder body 4 is rotatably provided with a vertically arranged rotating shaft 10, the outer side of the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly provided with a first worm wheel 11 and a second worm 12, the first worm 9 is meshed with the first worm wheel 11, belt pulleys 13 are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the rotating shaft 10 and the stirring shaft 2, and the two belt pulleys 13 are in transmission connection with the same belt 14, the right side of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the front side of the mounting plate is rotatably provided with an incomplete gear 15 and a complete gear 16, the incomplete gear 15 is meshed with the complete gear 16, the rear side of the incomplete gear 15 is fixedly provided with a second worm wheel 17 meshed with a second worm 12, the front side of the incomplete gear 15 is fixedly provided with a round rod 18, the outer side of the round rod 18 is movably sleeved with a rectangular frame 19, the right side of the box body 1 is slidably provided with a connecting rod 20, the right end of the connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected with the rectangular frame 19, the front side of the complete gear 16 is fixedly provided with a rope winding roller 21, the left side of the rope winding roller 21 is fixedly connected with a pull rope 22, the top of the box body 1 is fixedly communicated with a lower hopper 23, the left end of the connecting rod 20 extends into the lower hopper 23 and is fixedly provided with a press plate 24, the inner walls on the front side and the rear side of the box body 1 are fixedly provided with a same support plate 25, and the support plate 26 is slidably arranged on the support plate 25, the left end of the pull rope 22 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 26, the top side of the movable plate 26 is in sliding contact with the bottom of the blanking hopper 23, a water outlet hole 27 and a blanking hole 28 are formed in the top side of the movable plate 26, a filter screen is fixedly installed in the water outlet hole 27, a flow guide hopper 29 is fixedly communicated with the outer side of the water outlet hole 27, a telescopic pipe 30 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the flow guide hopper 29, and the left end of the telescopic pipe 30 extends to the outer side of the box body 1.

The inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1 is obliquely arranged, the bottom of the left side of the box body 1 is provided with a discharge hole, the outer side of the discharge hole is rotatably provided with a box door through a hinge, the left side of the box door is provided with a ventilation window, an activated carbon plate is fixedly arranged in the ventilation window, the dried kitchen waste can be conveniently taken out, meanwhile, the odor in the kitchen waste can be removed by the activated carbon plate, stabilizing plates are fixedly arranged at the top of the right side and the bottom of the right side of the box body 1 respectively, a rotating shaft 10 is rotatably arranged on the two stabilizing plates, the rotating shaft 10 can conveniently and stably rotate, the right side of the box body 1 is provided with a through hole, a pull rope 22 is positioned in the through hole, the pull rope 22 can conveniently penetrate through the box body 1 for installation, the left side of the top of the movable plate 26 is provided with a sliding groove, a sliding rod 31 is fixedly arranged in the sliding groove, a reset plate 32 is sleeved at the outer side of the sliding rod 31, the top side of the reset plate 32 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, and is convenient for the stable left and right sliding of the movable plate 26, the outer side of the sliding rod 31 is movably sleeved with a spring 33, and two ends of the spring 33 are respectively fixedly connected with the sliding chute and the reset plate 32, so that the movable plate 26 is reset conveniently.

In the utility model, when in use, kitchen waste is put into the discharging hopper 23, then the motor 7 is started, the motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate through the first worm 9 and the first worm wheel 11, further drives the incomplete gear 15 to rotate anticlockwise through the second worm 12 and the second worm wheel 17, further drives the round rod 18 to do anticlockwise circular motion, further drives the pressing plate 24 to squeeze and dewater the kitchen waste through the rectangular frame 19 and the connecting rod 20, extruded water flows out of the box body 1 through the water outlet hole 27, the diversion hopper 29 and the extension tube 30, the incomplete gear 15 continues to rotate anticlockwise and mesh to drive the complete gear 16 to rotate clockwise, further drives the rope winding roller 21 to wind the pulling rope 22, the moving plate 26 intermittently moves left and right under the action of the spring 33, further the dewatered kitchen waste drops to the bottom of the box body 1 through the discharging hole 28, and then the switch for heating the electric heating wire 6 is opened, simultaneously motor 7 drives flabellum 8 and rotates and blow hot-blast to box 1 in, dries rubbish, and pivot 10 drives (mixing) shaft 2 through belt pulley 13 and belt 14 simultaneously and rotates, and then drives a plurality of puddlers 3 and stir kitchen garbage for the stoving effect is better, open the chamber door after drying completely and take out can.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste drying, dewatering and collecting device comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that supporting legs are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the box body (1), a stirring shaft (2) is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the box body (1), a plurality of stirring rods (3) positioned in the box body (1) are fixedly mounted at the outer side of the stirring shaft (2), a cylinder body (4) is fixedly communicated with the right side of the box body (1), a filter plate (5), a plurality of heating wires (6) and a motor (7) are fixedly mounted in the cylinder body (4) from left to right in sequence, a fan blade (8) and a first worm (9) are fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor (7), a vertically arranged rotating shaft (10) is rotatably mounted on the cylinder body (4), a first worm wheel (11) and a second worm (12) are fixedly mounted at the outer side of the rotating shaft (10), and the first worm (9) is meshed with the first worm wheel (11), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (10) and the bottom end of the stirring shaft (2) are fixedly provided with belt pulleys (13), two belt pulleys (13) are connected with the same belt (14) in a transmission manner, the right side of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the front side of the mounting plate is rotatably provided with an incomplete gear (15) and a complete gear (16), the incomplete gear (15) is meshed with the complete gear (16), the rear side of the incomplete gear (15) is fixedly provided with a second worm wheel (17) meshed with a second worm (12), the front side of the incomplete gear (15) is fixedly provided with a round rod (18), the outer side of the round rod (18) is movably sleeved with a rectangular frame (19), the right side of the box body (1) is slidably provided with a connecting rod (20), the right end of the connecting rod (20) is fixedly connected with the rectangular frame (19), the front side of the complete gear (16) is fixedly provided with a rope winding roller (21), the left side fixedly connected with stay cord (22) of wire winding roller (21), the fixed intercommunication in top of box (1) has hopper (23) down, the left end of connecting rod (20) extends to hopper (23) down and fixed mounting has clamp plate (24), fixed mounting has same backup pad (25) on the front and back both sides inner wall of box (1), slidable mounting has movable plate (26) on backup pad (25), the left end and movable plate (26) fixed connection of stay cord (22), the top side of movable plate (26) and the bottom sliding contact of hopper (23) down, apopore (27) and unloading hole (28) have been seted up to the top side of movable plate (26), fixed mounting has the filter screen in apopore (27), the outside fixed intercommunication of apopore (27) has water conservancy diversion fill (29), the bottom fixed intercommunication of water conservancy diversion fill (29) has flexible pipe (30), the left end of flexible pipe (30) extends to the outside of box (1).

2. The kitchen waste drying, dehydrating and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1) is obliquely arranged, a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the left side of the box body (1), a box door is rotatably installed on the outer side of the discharge port through a hinge, a ventilation window is formed in the left side of the box door, and an activated carbon plate is fixedly installed in the ventilation window.

3. The kitchen waste drying, dehydrating and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein stabilizing plates are fixedly mounted at the top and the bottom of the right side of the box body (1), and the rotating shaft (10) is rotatably mounted on the two stabilizing plates.

4. The kitchen waste drying, dehydrating and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that a through hole is formed in the right side of the box body (1), and the pull rope (22) is located in the through hole.

5. The kitchen waste drying, dehydrating and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that a sliding groove is formed in the left side of the top of the moving plate (26), a sliding rod (31) is fixedly installed in the sliding groove, a reset plate (32) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod (31), and the top side of the reset plate (32) is fixedly connected with the box body (1).

6. The kitchen waste drying, dehydrating and collecting device according to claim 5, characterized in that a spring (33) is movably sleeved outside the sliding rod (31), and two ends of the spring (33) are respectively fixedly connected with the chute and the reset plate (32).