CN216175253U - Kitchen garbage screening processing recovery unit - Google Patents
Kitchen garbage screening processing recovery unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN216175253U CN216175253U CN202122714722.1U CN202122714722U CN216175253U CN 216175253 U CN216175253 U CN 216175253U CN 202122714722 U CN202122714722 U CN 202122714722U CN 216175253 U CN216175253 U CN 216175253U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of solid-liquid separation treatment of garbage, and particularly relates to a kitchen garbage screening treatment recovery device which comprises a garbage recovery box, wherein a controller is arranged at the top of the garbage recovery box, a power supply is arranged in the garbage recovery box, a garbage filtering and guiding mechanism, a garbage and waste liquid collecting mechanism, a garbage rolling mechanism, a garbage drying treatment mechanism and a garbage guiding mechanism are arranged in the garbage recovery box, the garbage filtering and guiding mechanism is obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the garbage recovery box through screws, the garbage and waste liquid collecting mechanism is positioned below the garbage filtering and guiding mechanism, the garbage rolling mechanism is positioned on the inner side of the garbage filtering and guiding mechanism, and the garbage drying treatment mechanism is positioned on the right lower side of the garbage filtering and guiding mechanism. The utility model can effectively screen and separate garbage and liquid, dry the separated solid garbage and collect the liquid garbage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solid-liquid separation treatment of garbage, in particular to a kitchen garbage screening treatment and recovery device.
Background
With the acceleration of urbanization in China, the rapid development of food processing and catering industries and the rapid increase of the yield of kitchen waste, the kitchen waste is also called swill and is domestic waste formed by residents in the process of domestic consumption, the water content of the kitchen waste is 80-90%, and solid-liquid separation is a key link for the pretreatment of the kitchen waste.
The simple dependence self gravity of present kitchen garbage recovery unit carries out solid-liquid separation, and moisture content is still than higher in this kind of mode solid kitchen garbage, is unfavorable for the later stage screening, can not carry out dry treatment to rubbish simultaneously.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects that the existing kitchen waste recovery device simply relies on self gravity to carry out solid-liquid separation, the moisture content in solid kitchen waste is higher, the later-stage screening is not facilitated, and the waste cannot be dried, and provides a kitchen waste screening treatment recovery device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a kitchen garbage screening recovery unit, includes the garbage collection case, the top of garbage collection case is provided with the controller, the inside of garbage collection case is provided with the power, be provided with rubbish filtration guiding mechanism, rubbish waste liquid collection mechanism, rubbish rolling mechanism, rubbish drying process mechanism, rubbish derivation mechanism in the garbage collection case, rubbish filtration guiding mechanism passes through the screw slope and sets up on the inner wall of garbage collection case, rubbish waste liquid collection mechanism is located the below that rubbish filtered guiding mechanism, rubbish rolling mechanism is located rubbish filtration guiding mechanism inboard, rubbish drying process mechanism is located rubbish filtration guiding mechanism's right downside, rubbish derivation mechanism is linked together with rubbish drying process mechanism.
Preferably, the garbage collection box comprises garbage feeding ports, four supporting legs, four rubber pads, a maintenance box door and a safety handle, the garbage feeding ports are installed at the top of the garbage collection box, the four supporting legs are installed at the bottom of the garbage collection box, the four rubber pads are connected with the bottoms of the corresponding supporting legs, the maintenance box door is rotatably installed on the front face of the garbage collection box through hinges, and the safety handle is installed on the maintenance box door and used for being safely locked.
Preferably, rubbish filters guiding mechanism includes rubbish direction box, filters hole and liquid and hides the barrier strip, and rubbish direction box passes through the screw slope and sets up on the inner wall of rubbish collection box, filters the hole and for a plurality of and evenly set up on the inner wall of rubbish direction box, and the liquid hides the barrier strip and installs the end opening position at rubbish direction box for block rubbish liquid.
Preferably, the waste liquid collecting mechanism comprises a liquid collecting box, a bent pipe and an internal thread cylinder, the liquid collecting box is installed below the garbage guiding box and used for collecting garbage liquid, one end of the bent pipe is communicated with the liquid collecting box, the other end of the bent pipe extends to the outer side of the garbage recycling box and is in threaded connection with the internal thread cylinder, and the threaded cylinder can be detached.
Preferably, rubbish rolling mechanism is including rolling the roller, first motor, drive wheel and drive belt, the roller is two and rotates the inboard of installing at rubbish direction box, two roll the outside at two rollers are established respectively to the roller cover, first motor is installed at the rear side of rubbish direction box and is linked to each other with a roller, the drive wheel is two and links to each other with two rollers, the outside at two drive wheels is connected in the drive belt transmission, and two drive wheels and drive belt all are located the front side of rubbish direction box, be used for rolling rubbish, can flatten rubbish on the one hand, on the other hand can extrude rubbish liquid and collect.
Preferably, rubbish drying process mechanism is including handling case, hot plate, second motor, protective housing, drive shaft, stirring sword, handle the case and install on rubbish collection box's right side inner wall and be linked together with the bottom mouth of rubbish direction box, the hot plate is two and embedded on the both sides inner wall of handling the case, the upper right corner at rubbish collection box is installed to the protective housing, the second motor is located the protective housing, the drive shaft links to each other with the output shaft of second motor, the stirring sword is a plurality of and installs in the outside of drive shaft, the stirring sword is located handles incasement portion for stir and dry rubbish.
Preferably, the garbage guiding mechanism comprises a rectangular guiding-out pipe and a baffle, the rectangular guiding-out pipe is communicated with the bottom of the treatment box, and the baffle is movably mounted in the rectangular guiding-out pipe and used for guiding out the dried garbage.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
according to the scheme, the garbage guide box is obliquely arranged, so that garbage slides downwards under the condition of dead weight, liquid in the garbage flows into the liquid collecting box through the plurality of filtering holes and then enters the internal thread cylinder through the bent pipe, and the arranged liquid blocking strip can partially block the liquid, so that the liquid drops from the filtering holes, the liquid is conveniently collected, and the separation of solid and liquid is realized;
according to the scheme, the first motor drives the roller shaft to rotate, the two roller shafts synchronously rotate due to the two driving wheels and the driving belt, the two roller shafts drive the two rolling rollers to rotate to roll the garbage, and meanwhile, the garbage is conveyed downwards, so that the garbage can be flattened, the garbage liquid can be extruded out and collected, and the rolled garbage enters the treatment box;
this scheme is dried rubbish through the hot plate with electric energy conversion heat energy, and the second motor drives the drive shaft rotation, and the drive shaft drives a plurality of stirring swoves and stirs rubbish, improves drying effect.
The utility model can effectively screen and separate garbage and liquid, dry the separated solid garbage and collect the liquid garbage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a kitchen waste screening treatment recovery device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an exploded view of the garbage filtering and guiding mechanism and the garbage rolling mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a garbage recycling bin; 11. a waste inlet; 12. supporting legs; 13. a rubber pad; 14. maintaining the box door; 15. a safety handle; 2. a controller; 21. a power source; 3. a garbage filtering and guiding mechanism; 31. a refuse guide box; 32. a filtration pore; 33. a liquid barrier strip; 4. a waste liquid collecting mechanism; 41. a liquid collection box; 42. bending the pipe; 43. an internal threaded barrel; 5. a garbage rolling mechanism; 51. rolling a roller; 52. a roll shaft; 53. a first motor; 54. a driving wheel; 55. a transmission belt; 6. a garbage drying mechanism; 61. a treatment tank; 62. heating plates; 63. a second motor; 64. a protective shell; 65. a drive shaft; 66. a stirring knife; 7. a garbage leading-out mechanism; 71. a rectangular delivery tube; 72. and a baffle plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a kitchen waste screening treatment recycling device comprises a waste recycling bin 1, a controller 2 is arranged at the top of the waste recycling bin 1, a power supply 21 is arranged inside the garbage recycling bin 1, a garbage filtering and guiding mechanism 3, a garbage waste liquid collecting mechanism 4, a garbage rolling mechanism 5, a garbage drying and processing mechanism 6 and a garbage guiding mechanism 7 are arranged inside the garbage recycling bin 1, the garbage filtering and guiding mechanism 3 is obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the garbage recycling bin 1 through screws, the garbage waste liquid collecting mechanism 4 is positioned below the garbage filtering and guiding mechanism 3, the garbage rolling mechanism 5 is positioned at the inner side of the garbage filtering and guiding mechanism 3, the garbage drying mechanism 6 is positioned at the lower right side of the garbage filtering and guiding mechanism 3, and the garbage guiding mechanism 7 is communicated with the garbage drying mechanism 6;
specifically, the power supply 21 supplies power, and the controller 2 is used to control the electric appliance.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, the garbage collection box 1 includes a garbage inlet 11, four support legs 12, four rubber pads 13, a maintenance box door 14 and a safety handle 15, the garbage inlet 11 is installed at the top of the garbage collection box 1, the four support legs 12 are installed at the bottom of the garbage collection box 1, the four rubber pads 13 are connected to the bottoms of the corresponding support legs 12, the maintenance box door 14 is rotatably installed at the front of the garbage collection box 1 through hinges, and the safety handle 15 is installed on the maintenance box door 14;
specifically, the maintenance box door 14 can be opened to perform maintenance on the inside of the garbage collection box 1, and the safety handle 15 is used for safety locking.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, the garbage filtering and guiding mechanism 3 includes a garbage guiding box 31, a plurality of filtering holes 32 and a liquid shielding strip 33, the garbage guiding box 31 is obliquely disposed on the inner wall of the garbage collection box 1 through screws, the plurality of filtering holes 32 are uniformly disposed on the inner wall of the garbage guiding box 31, and the liquid shielding strip 33 is installed at the bottom opening of the garbage guiding box 31;
specifically, because rubbish direction box 31 sets up for the slope for rubbish slides down under the condition of dead weight, filters the hole 32 and is used for filtering liquid, and liquid shielding strip 33 is used for blockking the rubbish liquid.
Referring to fig. 2, in this embodiment, the waste liquid collecting mechanism 4 includes a liquid collecting box 41, an elbow pipe 42 and an internal thread cylinder 43, the liquid collecting box 41 is installed below the waste guiding box 31 for collecting waste liquid, one end of the elbow pipe 42 is communicated with the liquid collecting box 41, and the other end of the elbow pipe 42 extends to the outside of the waste recycling bin 1 and is in threaded connection with the internal thread cylinder 43;
specifically, the liquid flows through the plurality of filter holes 32 into the liquid collection cassette 41 and then through the elbow 42 into the internally threaded cartridge 43, which cartridge 43 is removable.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, the garbage rolling mechanism 5 includes two rolling rollers 51, two roller shafts 52, a first motor 53, two transmission wheels 54 and a transmission belt 55, the two rolling rollers 51 are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the two roller shafts 52, the first motor 53 is installed on the rear side of the garbage guiding box 31 and connected to one roller shaft 52, the two transmission wheels 54 are connected to the two roller shafts 52, the transmission belt 55 is in transmission connection with the outer sides of the two transmission wheels 54, and the two transmission wheels 54 and the transmission belt 55 are both located on the front side of the garbage guiding box 31;
specifically, first motor 53 drives a roller 52 rotatory, owing to two drive wheels 54 and the drive belt 55 that set up for two roller 52 synchronous revolution, two roller 52 drive two roll roller 51 and rotate and roll rubbish, can flatten rubbish on the one hand, and on the other hand can extrude rubbish liquid and collect.
Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the garbage drying treatment mechanism 6 includes a treatment box 61, a heating plate 62, a second motor 63, a protective housing 64, a driving shaft 65, and a plurality of stirring knives 66, the treatment box 61 is installed on the right inner wall of the garbage collection box 1 and is communicated with the bottom port of the garbage guide box 31, the two heating plates 62 are embedded in the inner walls of the two sides of the treatment box 61, the protective housing 64 is installed on the upper right corner of the garbage collection box 1, the second motor 63 is located in the protective housing 64, the driving shaft 65 is connected with the output shaft of the second motor 63, the plurality of stirring knives 66 are installed on the outer side of the driving shaft 65, and the stirring knives 66 are located inside the treatment box 61;
specifically, hot plate 62 turns into heat energy with the electric energy and carries out the drying to rubbish, and second motor 63 drives drive shaft 65 rotation, and drive shaft 65 drives a plurality of stirring sword 66 and stirs rubbish, improves drying effect, smashes rubbish simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the waste discharge mechanism 7 includes a rectangular discharge pipe 71 and a baffle 72, the rectangular discharge pipe 71 is communicated with the bottom of the treatment tank 61, the baffle 72 is movably installed in the rectangular discharge pipe 71, the baffle 72 blocks the rectangular discharge pipe 71, and the rectangular discharge pipe 71 is used for discharging the dried waste.
The working principle is as follows: when the garbage guide box is used, the first motor 53, the second motor 63 and the heating plate 62 are all connected with the power supply 21 and the controller 2, garbage is added into the garbage recovery box 1 through the garbage adding port 11, the first motor 53, the second motor 63 and the heating plate 62 are controlled to be started through the controller 2, the garbage falls into the garbage guide box 31, the garbage guide box 31 is obliquely arranged, so that the garbage slides downwards under the condition of self weight, meanwhile, liquid in the garbage flows into the liquid collection box 41 through the plurality of filtering holes 32 and then enters the internal thread cylinder 43 through the bent pipe 42, and the arranged liquid blocking strip 33 can partially block the liquid, so that the liquid can drip from the filtering holes 32;
meanwhile, the first motor 53 drives one roller shaft 52 to rotate, the two roller shafts 52 synchronously rotate due to the two driving wheels 54 and the driving belt 55, the two roller shafts 52 drive the two rolling rollers 51 to rotate to roll the garbage, and the garbage is conveyed downwards at the same time, so that the garbage can be flattened on one hand, the garbage liquid can be extruded out and collected on the other hand, and the garbage is rolled and then enters the treatment tank 61;
herein simultaneously, hot plate 62 turns into heat energy with the electric energy and carries out the drying to rubbish, second motor 63 drives drive shaft 65 rotation, drive shaft 65 drives a plurality of stirring sword 66 and stirs rubbish, improve drying effect, smash rubbish simultaneously, accomplish the refuse treatment back, power failure 21, pulling baffle 72, rubbish is derived through rectangle delivery tube 71, can retrieve the rubbish after handling, all structures in this application all can carry out the selection of material and length according to the in-service use condition, the drawing is the schematic structure picture, concrete actual dimension can make appropriate adjustment.
The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to, replaced or changed.
Claims (7)
1. A kitchen waste screening treatment recovery device comprises a waste recovery box (1), wherein a controller (2) is arranged at the top of the waste recovery box (1), a power supply (21) is arranged inside the waste recovery box (1), and the kitchen waste screening treatment recovery device is characterized in that a waste filtering guide mechanism (3), a waste liquid collecting mechanism (4), a waste rolling mechanism (5), a waste drying treatment mechanism (6) and a waste guiding mechanism (7) are arranged in the waste recovery box (1), the waste filtering guide mechanism (3) is obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the waste recovery box (1) through screws, the waste liquid collecting mechanism (4) is positioned below the waste filtering guide mechanism (3), the waste rolling mechanism (5) is positioned on the inner side of the waste filtering guide mechanism (3), the waste drying treatment mechanism (6) is positioned on the lower right side of the waste filtering guide mechanism (3), the garbage guiding mechanism (7) is communicated with the garbage drying treatment mechanism (6).
2. The kitchen waste screening treatment recovery device according to claim 1, wherein the waste recycling bin (1) comprises waste adding openings (11), supporting legs (12), rubber pads (13), a maintenance bin door (14) and safety handles (15), the waste adding openings (11) are installed at the top of the waste recycling bin (1), the supporting legs (12) are four and are installed at the bottom of the waste recycling bin (1), the rubber pads (13) are four and are connected with the bottoms of the corresponding supporting legs (12), the maintenance bin door (14) is rotatably installed at the front of the waste recycling bin (1) through hinges, and the safety handles (15) are installed on the maintenance bin door (14).
3. The kitchen waste screening treatment recovery device according to claim 1, wherein the waste filtering guide mechanism (3) comprises a waste guide box (31), a filtering hole (32) and a liquid shielding strip (33), the waste guide box (31) is obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the waste recovery box (1) through screws, the filtering hole (32) is a plurality of and is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the waste guide box (31), and the liquid shielding strip (33) is arranged at the bottom opening of the waste guide box (31).
4. The kitchen waste screening, processing and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the waste liquid collecting mechanism (4) comprises a liquid collecting box (41), an elbow (42) and an internal thread cylinder (43), the liquid collecting box (41) is installed below the waste guiding box (31), one end of the elbow (42) is communicated with the liquid collecting box (41), and the other end of the elbow (42) extends to the outer side of the waste recycling bin (1) and is in threaded connection with the internal thread cylinder (43).
5. The kitchen waste screening treatment and recovery device according to claim 2, wherein the waste rolling mechanism (5) comprises two rolling rollers (51), two roller shafts (52), a first motor (53), two transmission wheels (54) and a transmission belt (55), the two rolling rollers (52) are rotatably arranged on the inner side of the waste guide box (31), the two rolling rollers (51) are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the two roller shafts (52), the first motor (53) is arranged on the rear side of the waste guide box (31) and connected with one roller shaft (52), the two transmission wheels (54) are connected with the two roller shafts (52), the transmission belt (55) is in transmission connection with the outer sides of the two transmission wheels (54), and the two transmission wheels (54) and the transmission belt (55) are both positioned on the front side of the waste guide box (31).
6. The kitchen waste screening treatment and recovery device according to claim 2, rubbish drying process mechanism (6) are including handling case (61), hot plate (62), second motor (63), protective housing (64), drive shaft (65), stirring sword (66), handle case (61) and install on the right side inner wall of rubbish collection box (1) and be linked together with the bottom mouth of rubbish direction box (31), hot plate (62) are two and embedded on the both sides inner wall of handling case (61), the upper right corner at rubbish collection box (1) is installed in protective housing (64), second motor (63) are located protective housing (64), drive shaft (65) link to each other with the output shaft of second motor (63), stirring sword (66) are a plurality of and install the outside at drive shaft (65), stirring sword (66) are located and handle case (61) inside.
7. The kitchen waste screening treatment recovery device according to claim 6, wherein the waste guiding mechanism (7) comprises a rectangular guiding pipe (71) and a baffle plate (72), the rectangular guiding pipe (71) is communicated with the bottom of the treatment box (61), and the baffle plate (72) is movably installed in the rectangular guiding pipe (71).
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CN202122714722.1U CN216175253U (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Kitchen garbage screening processing recovery unit |
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CN202122714722.1U CN216175253U (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Kitchen garbage screening processing recovery unit |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115156261A (en) * | 2022-07-28 | 2022-10-11 | 重庆交通大学 | Movable hydrothermal carbonization treatment kitchen garbage equipment |
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- 2021-11-08 CN CN202122714722.1U patent/CN216175253U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115156261A (en) * | 2022-07-28 | 2022-10-11 | 重庆交通大学 | Movable hydrothermal carbonization treatment kitchen garbage equipment |
CN115156261B (en) * | 2022-07-28 | 2023-12-22 | 重庆交通大学 | Movable hydrothermal carbonization kitchen garbage treatment equipment |
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