CN214051784U

CN214051784U - Novel kitchen waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN214051784U
Application number: CN202022100331.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦明慧
Original assignee: 秦明慧
Current assignee: Wuhan xinqianda Electromechanical Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-09-23
Filing date: 2020-09-23
Publication date: 2021-08-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a refuse handling installation technical field just discloses a novel kitchen garbage handles device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, box top right side and feeding hopper top intercommunication, top and blast pipe left side intercommunication on box surface right side, box back middle part and hot-blast main openly communicate, the feeding hopper right side is provided with the cylinder, the cylinder includes the separation owner section of thick bamboo. This novel kitchen garbage processing apparatus, through the box, under the water and oil hopper, the dry matter hopper, smash roller, drive gear, smash the cooperation of fighting and crushing motor for the solid matter after the separation is concentrated and is carried out shredding and concentrate eduction gear, the concentrated discharge and the processing of the solid matter of being convenient for, avoid piling up of solid matter in the device, do not need personnel to clear up the solid matter in the equipment, reduced operation personnel's work load, reduced operation personnel's working strength, improved the practicality of device.

Description

Novel kitchen waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse handling installation technical field specifically is a novel kitchen garbage handles device.

Background

After the kitchen waste is filtered and dried, the water content of dry matter is greatly reduced, pathogenic bacteria are not contained, the kitchen waste is easy to store and use, the kitchen waste can be used as a feed additive product and can also be used as biofuel for combustion, the content of solid matter in filtrate is very low, the standard of direct discharge is achieved, the pollution to the environment is reduced, organic matter in the filtrate is recovered to the maximum extent, secondary pollution is avoided, and resources are saved.

Chinese patent publication No. CN211161143U discloses a kitchen garbage processing apparatus, including auger delivery ware, solid-liquid separation room and drying cabinet, auger delivery ware's top is connected with the pan feeding mouth, and a plurality of rectangular holes are seted up to auger delivery ware's bottom, and the auger delivery ware in-connection has the helical blade who contacts with the inner wall, and the funnel cladding that auger delivery ware bottom is connected is in the outside in rectangular hole, and auger delivery ware passes through the funnel and is connected with the solid-liquid separation room, and auger delivery ware's side export is connected with the drying cabinet. This kitchen garbage processing apparatus, the pan feeding mouth is poured into kitchen garbage and is got into auger delivery ware, and in a large amount of liquid and a small amount of rubbish permeated through rectangular hole and flowed to solid-liquid separation through the funnel, the lateral wall of separator bucket was the filter screen, and the centrifugal force of rotatory production at the separator bucket lets liquid follow filter screen departure to make inside solid-liquid separately, hot gas pipe lets in steam in to the drying cylinder, and the arc push pedal is stirring rubbish at rotatory in-process, improves the speed of drying. However, the device is inconvenient for discharging dry matters, easily causes the dry matters to be accumulated in the device, and has poor practicability.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a novel kitchen garbage handles device has solved the discharge of the dry matter of being not convenient for of current device, easily leads to the dry matter to pile up inside the device, the relatively poor problem of practicality.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel kitchen waste treatment device comprises a box body, wherein the right side of the top of the box body is communicated with the top of a feeding hopper, the top of the right side of the outer surface of the box body is communicated with the left side of an exhaust pipe, the middle part of the back of the box body is communicated with the front of a hot air pipe, the right side of the feeding hopper is provided with a separating cylinder, the separating cylinder comprises a separating main cylinder, the inner wall of the separating main cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer side of a helical blade, the left side of the outer surface of the separating main cylinder is provided with a belt ring, the inner wall of the belt ring is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the separating main cylinder, the outer surface of the rotating ring is rotatably connected with the inner wall of a rotating seat, the outer surface of the rotating seat is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, and the outer surface of the belt ring is in transmission connection with the top of the inner wall of the belt, the bottom of the inner wall of the belt is in transmission connection with the outer surface of the belt pulley, the inner wall of the belt pulley is fixedly connected with the output end of a separation motor, the top of the separation motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a box body, the left side of the belt ring is provided with two groups of bearings, the outer surfaces of the two groups of bearings are in transmission connection with the left side of the outer surface of a separation main cylinder, the left sides of the two groups of bearings are provided with a group of bearing seats, the inner wall of each bearing is fixedly connected with the right side of the outer surface of the corresponding bearing seat, the tops of the two groups of bearing seats are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, a water and oil discharging hopper is arranged below the separation cylinder, the top of the outer surface of the water and oil discharging hopper is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, a crushing hopper is arranged below the right side of the separation cylinder, the tops of the outer surfaces, two sets of the front end of smashing the roller surface passes box front side inner wall and respectively with two sets of drive gear inner wall fixed connection, and is two sets of drive gear's surface intermeshing, two sets of smash the rear end of roller and the output fixed connection who smashes the motor in the left side in the roller, the front of smashing the motor and the back fixed connection of box, it is two sets of smash the roller below and be provided with the dry matter hopper down, the top and the box inner wall fixed connection of hopper surface under the dry matter.

Preferably, the front surface of the box body is provided with two groups of box doors, and the left side and the right side of the two groups of box doors are rotatably connected with the front side wall of the box body.

Preferably, a plurality of groups of supporting plates are arranged in the box body, the front end and the rear end of each group of supporting plates are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of the box body respectively, and the box body is fixedly connected with each mechanism in the box body through a plurality of groups of partition plates.

Preferably, a set of partition plates are arranged on the right side of the belt ring and on the left side of the rotating seat, and the outer sides of the two sets of partition plates are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body.

Preferably, a plurality of groups of supporting legs are arranged below the box body, and the tops of the groups of supporting legs are fixedly connected with the bottom of the box body.

Preferably, the outer surface of the main separating cylinder is provided with a plurality of groups of sieve holes in a penetrating manner, and the diameters of the sieve holes are one millimeter.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a novel kitchen garbage handles device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this novel kitchen garbage processing apparatus, through the box, under the water and oil hopper, the dry matter hopper, smash roller, drive gear, smash the cooperation of fighting and crushing motor for the solid matter after the separation is concentrated and is carried out shredding and concentrate eduction gear, the concentrated discharge and the processing of the solid matter of being convenient for, avoid piling up of solid matter in the device, do not need personnel to clear up the solid matter in the equipment, reduced operation personnel's work load, reduced operation personnel's working strength, improved the practicality of device.

2. This novel kitchen garbage processing apparatus through the use of chamber door, has avoided the kitchen garbage direct exposure in external environment after the separation, has guaranteed indoor cleanliness factor, has guaranteed the circulation of the inside air current of device through the use of blast pipe, has avoided kitchen garbage smell to scatter outward, has guaranteed good operation environment, through the use of lower margin and backup pad, has guaranteed the stability of device, has improved the life of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the separation cylinder of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a structure shown in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a feeding hopper; 3. an exhaust pipe; 4. a hot air pipe; 5. a separation cylinder; 501. a main barrel; 502. a belt loop; 503. a helical blade; 504. a rotating ring; 505. a rotating base; 6. a crushing hopper; 7. a crushing roller; 8. a transmission gear; 9. a grinding motor; 10. feeding dry matters into a hopper; 11. a water and oil discharging hopper; 12. a belt; 13. a bearing; 14. a bearing seat; 15. a belt pulley; 16. the motor is separated.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel kitchen waste treatment device comprises a box body 1, the right side of the top of the box body 1 is communicated with the top of a feeding hopper 2, the top of the right side of the outer surface of the box body 1 is communicated with the left side of an exhaust pipe 3, the middle part of the back of the box body 1 is communicated with the front of a hot air pipe 4, the right side of the feeding hopper 2 is provided with a separating cylinder 5, the separating cylinder 5 comprises a separating main cylinder 501, the inner wall of the separating main cylinder 501 is fixedly connected with the outer side of a helical blade 503, the left side of the outer surface of the separating main cylinder 501 is provided with a belt ring 502, the inner wall of the belt ring 502 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the separating main cylinder 501, the right side of the outer surface of the separating main cylinder 501 is provided with a rotating ring 504, the inner wall of the rotating ring 504 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of a rotating base 505, the outer surface of the rotating base 505 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, the outer surface of the belt ring 502 is in transmission connection with the top of the inner wall of a belt 12, the bottom of belt 12 inner wall is connected with belt pulley 15 outer surface transmission, belt pulley 15 inner wall and separation motor 16's output fixed connection, separation motor 16 top and 1 inner wall fixed connection of box, belt ring 502 left side is provided with two sets of bearings 13, the surface of two sets of bearings 13 all is connected with the left side transmission of separation main cylinder 501 surface, the left side of two sets of bearings 13 all is provided with a set of bearing frame 14, the right side fixed connection of bearing 13 inner wall and bearing frame 14 surface, the top of two sets of bearing frame 14 all is connected with 1 inner wall fixed connection of box, 5 below is provided with water and oil hopper 11, the top of 11 outer surfaces of water and oil hopper and 1 inner wall fixed connection of box, 5 right side below is provided with crushing fill 6, the top of 6 outer surfaces of crushing fill and 1 inner wall fixed connection of box, 6 below is provided with two sets of crushing roller 7, the rear end of two sets of 7 outer surfaces of crushing roller passes 1 rear side inner wall of box and is fixed connection with 1 rear side inner wall of box And then, the front ends of the outer surfaces of the two groups of crushing rollers 7 penetrate through the inner wall of the front side of the box body 1 and are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two groups of transmission gears 8, the outer surfaces of the two groups of transmission gears 8 are meshed with each other, the rear end of the left crushing roller 7 in the two groups of crushing rollers 7 is fixedly connected with the output end of the crushing motor 9, the front side of the crushing motor 9 is fixedly connected with the back side of the box body 1, a dry matter discharging hopper 10 is arranged below the two groups of crushing rollers 7, and the top of the outer surface of the dry matter discharging hopper 10 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1.

Specifically, in order to keep the external environment beautiful and avoid the influence of odor on the external environment, the box body 1 is provided with two sets of box doors on the front side, and the left side and the right side of the two sets of box doors are connected with the box body 1 in a rotating manner, so that the garbage after separation is prevented from being exposed in the external environment.

Specifically, in order to make the device structure more stable, the inside multiunit backup pad that is provided with of box 1, both ends respectively with 1 front side inner wall of box and rear side inner wall fixed connection around this multiunit backup pad, box 1 through multicomponent baffle and 1 inside each mechanism fixed connection of box to for box 1 provides more strong points, improved the stability of device.

Specifically, in order to further ensure the separation of the solid substance from the liquid substance, a set of partition plates is provided on the right side of the belt loop 502 and the left side of the rotary seat 505, and the outer sides of the two sets of partition plates are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box 1, so as to separate the solid substance from the liquid substance.

Specifically, for the life of the improvement device, 1 below of box is provided with the multiunit supporting leg, and the top of this multiunit supporting leg all with 1 bottom fixed connection of box to avoided 1 bottom of box direct and ground contact, guaranteed the circulation of 1 bottom of box air, avoided 1 oxidation rate of box too fast.

Specifically, in order to ensure that the solid substances can be effectively separated, a plurality of sets of sieve holes are formed through the outer surface of the main separation cylinder 501, and the diameters of the plurality of sets of sieve holes are one millimeter.

The working principle is as follows: opening a box door to place two groups of garbage containers below a water and oil discharge hopper 11 and a dry matter discharge hopper 10 respectively, pouring kitchen garbage into a feeding hopper 2, enabling the kitchen garbage to enter a separating cylinder 5 through the feeding hopper 2, starting a separating motor 16, driving a belt pulley 15 and a belt 12 to rotate by the separating motor 16, driving the separating cylinder 5 to rotate by the belt 12, enabling liquid substances to enter a box body 1 through sieve holes under the action of gravity and centrifugal force, then collecting and discharging the liquid substances through the water and oil discharge hopper 11, enabling heating airflow to enter the box body 1 through a hot air pipe 4 to dry the solid substances, fully turning and drying the solid substances under the rotation of the separating cylinder 5, enabling the solid substances to move to the right side of the separating cylinder 5 under the action of a spiral blade 503 until the solid substances fall into a crushing hopper 6, starting a crushing motor 9, and synchronously rotating the two groups of crushing rollers 7 under the action of the crushing motor 9 and a transmission gear 8, the dried solid matter falls between the two groups of crushing rollers 7 through the crushing hopper 6 and is crushed, the crushed solid matter is collected through the dry matter discharging hopper 10 and then discharged out of the device, and after the work is finished, the two groups of garbage containers are taken out to process the garbage.

To sum up, the novel kitchen waste treatment device ensures that separated solid substances are intensively crushed and concentrated in the discharge device through the matching of the box body 1, the water and oil discharge hopper 11, the dry substance discharge hopper 10, the crushing roller 7, the transmission gear 8, the crushing hopper 6 and the crushing motor 9, is convenient for the concentrated discharge and treatment of the solid substances, avoids the accumulation of the solid substances in the device, does not need personnel to clean the solid substances in the equipment, reduces the workload of the operating personnel, reduces the working strength of the operating personnel, improves the practicability of the device, avoids the kitchen waste after separation from being directly exposed to the external environment through the use of the box door, ensures the indoor cleanliness, ensures the circulation of air flow in the device through the use of the exhaust pipe, avoids the smell of the kitchen waste from being scattered, ensures good operation environment, and through the use of the ground feet and the support plate, the stability of the device is guaranteed, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel kitchen garbage handles device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the right side of the top of the box body (1) is communicated with the top of the feeding hopper (2), the top of the right side of the outer surface of the box body (1) is communicated with the left side of the exhaust pipe (3), the middle of the back of the box body (1) is communicated with the front of the hot air pipe (4), the right side of the feeding hopper (2) is provided with a separating cylinder (5), the separating cylinder (5) comprises a separating main cylinder (501), the inner wall of the separating main cylinder (501) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the spiral blade (503), the left side of the outer surface of the separating main cylinder (501) is provided with a belt ring (502), the inner wall of the belt ring (502) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the separating main cylinder (501), the right side of the outer surface of the separating main cylinder (501) is provided with a rotating ring (504), the inner wall of the rotating ring (504) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the separating main cylinder (501), and the outer surface of the rotating ring (504) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rotating seat (505), the outer surface of the rotary seat (505) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), the outer surface of the belt ring (502) is connected with the top of the inner wall of the belt (12) in a transmission manner, the bottom of the inner wall of the belt (12) is connected with the outer surface of the belt pulley (15) in a transmission manner, the inner wall of the belt pulley (15) is fixedly connected with the output end of the separation motor (16), the top of the separation motor (16) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), the left side of the belt ring (502) is provided with two groups of bearings (13), the outer surfaces of the two groups of bearings (13) are both connected with the left side of the outer surface of the separation main cylinder (501) in a transmission manner, the left sides of the two groups of bearings (13) are both provided with a group of bearing seats (14), the inner wall of the bearing (13) is fixedly connected with the right side of the outer surface of the bearing seats (14), and the tops of the two groups of the bearing seats (14) are both fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), an oil-water discharging hopper (11) is arranged below the separating cylinder (5), the top of the outer surface of the oil-water discharging hopper (11) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), a crushing hopper (6) is arranged below the right side of the separating cylinder (5), the top of the outer surface of the crushing hopper (6) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), two groups of crushing rollers (7) are arranged below the crushing hopper (6), the rear ends of the outer surfaces of the two groups of crushing rollers (7) penetrate through the inner wall of the rear side of the box body (1) and are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the box body (1), the front ends of the outer surfaces of the two groups of crushing rollers (7) penetrate through the inner wall of the front side of the box body (1) and are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two groups of transmission gears (8) respectively, the outer surfaces of the two groups of transmission gears (8) are mutually meshed, and the rear end of the left crushing roller (7) in the two groups of crushing rollers (7) is fixedly connected with the output end of the crushing motor (9), the front surface of the crushing motor (9) is fixedly connected with the back surface of the box body (1), dry matter discharging hoppers (10) are arranged below the crushing rollers (7), and the tops of the outer surfaces of the dry matter discharging hoppers (10) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (1).

2. The novel kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front surface of the box body (1) is provided with two groups of box doors, and the left side and the right side of the two groups of box doors are rotationally connected with the front side wall of the box body (1).

3. The novel kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the box body (1) is internally provided with a plurality of groups of supporting plates, the front end and the rear end of each group of supporting plates are fixedly connected with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the box body (1) respectively, and the box body (1) is fixedly connected with each mechanism in the box body (1) through a plurality of groups of partition plates.

4. The novel kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the belt ring (502) and the left side of the rotating seat (505) are both provided with a group of partition plates, and the outer sides of the two groups of partition plates are both fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (1).

5. The novel kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the box body (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of supporting legs below, and the tops of the groups of supporting legs are fixedly connected with the bottom of the box body (1).

6. The novel kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the main separation cylinder (501) is provided with a plurality of groups of sieve pores in a penetrating manner, and the diameters of the sieve pores are one millimeter.