A kind of home-use rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating
Technical field
The present invention relates to household implements technical field, specially a kind of home-use rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating.
Background technique
The domestic waste that the world generates every year is 50,000,000,000 tons or so.Rubbish from cooking is 10%- in its specific gravity accounted for
20%.Rubbish from cooking due to huge number, deal with improperly and be easy fermentation, rotten, rotten, a large amount of toxin of generation, first is that kitchen
Most of in rubbish is all the meat products such as pork, beef, chicken, is used in these rubbish major part inflow pig farm, man, peasant household
Pig feeding, causes haslet to generate lesion, and people have eaten the pork of this lesion, have been easy for suffering from same disease;Second is that kitchen rubbish
Rubbish enters underground pipe network by sewer, is salvaged by illegal retailer, be processed into " swill oil ", harm health;Third is that common
The kitchen garbage means of transport of use is very simple, does not seal, easily kitchen garbage is caused to leak, pollutes the environment.
The appearance of food refuse disposer device eliminates the dirt for making kitchen floor and corridor dirty and dustbin and the rubbish to drip
Bag reduces the food refuse for being sent to landfill or incineration, achievees the effect that environmental protection.But existing many households in the market
Structure is complicated and does not have separating twice device, crushing effect bad for food refuse, more not to handled food refuse powder
The particle and sewage generated when broken carries out classification processing, is easy to block sewer pipe when being inverted, in view of the above-mentioned problems, special propose
A kind of home-use rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of home-use rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique
Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of home-use rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating, including
The side wall of rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating ontology, the rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating ontology is equipped with control button, and control button
It is connected to external power supply by electric conductor, rubbish pretreatment unit and rubbish are installed in the rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating ontology
Grinding device, and rubbish pretreatment unit is located at the top of device for pulverizing rubbish, the bottom of the device for pulverizing rubbish is equipped with
Fixing seat.
Preferably, the rubbish pretreatment unit includes the rubbish importing for being placed in rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating body interior
Slot, the upper end of the rubbish lead-in groove is equipped with rubbish and pours into mouth, and rubbish pours into mouth and extends to rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating sheet
The side wall of body, the lower end of the rubbish lead-in groove are equipped with vertical rubbish export slot.
Preferably, there are two the first driving motors for the top installation of the rubbish pretreatment unit, and two first drive
Motor passes through electric conductor and connect with control button, and the output end of described two first driving motors is engaged with the first transmission respectively
The guide line of shape of threads is installed on the lateral wall of axis and second driving shaft, first transmission shaft and second driving shaft.
Preferably, the guide line hand of spiral in the guide line and second driving shaft on first transmission shaft is opposite.
Preferably, the device for pulverizing rubbish includes lateral feed pipe and the second driving motor, and the second driving motor
It is connect by electric conductor with control button, the right end of the feed pipe is equipped with material hole, and second driving motor is mounted on rubbish
On rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating ontology inner sidewall, the output end of second driving motor is equipped with rotary screw, and rotary screw
In feed pipe, the rotary screw is located in feed pipe, and it is right that the diameter of the left end of the rotary screw is greater than rotary screw
The diameter at end, and rotary screw is located at the side wall at gas vent to central concave, the lateral wall of the rotary screw is equipped with spiral shell
Revolve the cutter of shape.
Preferably, the sidewall upper in the middle part of the feed pipe is equipped with gas vent, and the side wall lower ends in the middle part of the feed pipe are set
There is drainage hole, the bottom end in the middle part of the feed pipe is equipped with catch box, and drainage hole is located in catch box, a left side for the feed pipe
End is equipped with broken garbage collection box.
Preferably, the side wall of the rubbish lead-in groove is the slope that center subordinate falls into.
Preferably, the material hole is located at the underface of rubbish export slot.
Preferably, activated charcoal strainer, the inside peace of the rubbish pretreatment unit are installed on the outside of the gas vent
Equipped with arc motorized rails, the internal slide of the arc motorized rails is equipped with curved baffle, and arc motorized rails pass through
Electric conductor is connect with control button.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: a kind of home-use rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating, structure letter
Single, ingenious in design, easy to use, rubbish pretreatment unit carries out preliminary crushing, then is carried out by device for pulverizing rubbish into one
The crushing of step, crushing effect is more preferable, and can separate to particle and sewage, facilitates the processing of rubbish after crushing and falls
It sets, can be alleviated with the serious problem of environmental pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in the first embodiment of the invention at a;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of second of embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram in second of embodiment of the invention at a.
In figure: 1, rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating ontology, 2, control button, 3, rubbish pretreatment unit, 31, rubbish importing
Slot, 32, rubbish pour into mouth, 33, rubbish export slot, the 34, first driving motor, the 35, first transmission shaft, 36, second driving shaft,
37, guide line, 38, arc motorized rails, 39, curved baffle, 4, device for pulverizing rubbish, 41, feed pipe, 411, gas vent,
412, drainage hole, 413, activated charcoal strainer, the 42, second driving motor, 43, material hole, 44, rotary screw, 45, cutter,
46, catch box, 47, garbage collection box, 5, fixing seat.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of home-use rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating, including rubbish
The side wall of rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating ontology 1, the rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating ontology 1 is equipped with control button 2, and control button
2 are connected to external power supply by electric conductor, are equipped with 3 He of rubbish pretreatment unit in the rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating ontology 1
Device for pulverizing rubbish 4, and rubbish pretreatment unit 3 is located at the top of device for pulverizing rubbish 4, the bottom of the device for pulverizing rubbish 4
Portion is equipped with fixing seat 5, and the rubbish pretreatment unit 3 includes that the rubbish being placed in inside rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating ontology 1 is led
Enter slot 31, the upper end of the rubbish lead-in groove 31 is equipped with rubbish and pours into mouth 32, and rubbish pours into mouth 32 and extends to rubbish crushing
The side wall of processing unit ontology 1, the lower end of the rubbish lead-in groove 31 are equipped with vertical rubbish export slot 33, and the rubbish is pre-
There are two the first driving motors 34 for the top installation of processing unit 3, and two the first driving motors 34 pass through electric conductor and control
Button 2 processed connects, and the output end of described two first driving motors 34 is engaged with the first transmission shaft 35 and second driving shaft respectively
36, the guide line 37 of shape of threads is installed, described first passes on the lateral wall of first transmission shaft 35 and second driving shaft 36
37 hand of spiral of guide line in guide line 37 and second driving shaft 36 on moving axis 35 is on the contrary, can make rubbish pretreatment unit
3 progress are preferably preliminary to crush, and the device for pulverizing rubbish 4 includes the feed pipe 41 and the second driving motor 42 of transverse direction, and the
Two driving motors 42 are connect by electric conductor with control button 2, and the right end of the feed pipe 41 is equipped with material hole 43, and described second
Driving motor 42 is mounted on 1 inner sidewall of rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating ontology, the output end installation of second driving motor 42
There is rotary screw 44, and rotary screw 44 is located in 41 inner cavity of feed pipe, and rubbish pulverization process is stretched out in the left end of feed pipe 41
The outside of device noumenon 1, the rotary screw 44 are located in feed pipe 41, and the diameter of the left end of the rotary screw 44 is greater than rotation
Turn the diameter of 44 right end of screw rod, and rotary screw 44 is located at the side wall at gas vent 411 to central concave, the rotary screw 44
Lateral wall be equipped with spiral helicine cutter 45, the sidewall upper at 41 middle part of the feed pipe is equipped with gas vent 411, described to send
The lower end of 41 middle part of sliding channel of expects pipe is equipped with drainage hole 412, and the bottom end at 41 middle part of feed pipe is equipped with catch box 46, and drain
Hole 412 is located in catch box 46, and the left end of the feed pipe 41 is equipped with broken garbage collection box 47, can generate to when crushing
Exhaust gas and waste liquid discharged, the side wall of the rubbish lead-in groove 31 is the slope that center subordinate falls into, the material hole 43
Positioned at the underface of rubbish export slot 33, simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, easy to use, rubbish pretreatment unit 3 carries out preliminary
Crush, then further crushed by device for pulverizing rubbish 4, crushing effect is more preferable, and can to particle and sewage into
Row separation, is facilitated the processing and inversion of rubbish after crushing, can be alleviated with the serious problem of environmental pollution.
The working principle of the invention: when in use, rubbish is poured into mouth 32 by rubbish and is poured into, rubbish can be led along rubbish
Enter slot 31 to move down, and the first driving motor 34 can drive the first transmission shaft 35 and second driving shaft 36 to rotate, two reverse rotations
The guide line 37 turned is convenient for rubbish guiding rubbish exporting slot 33, and preliminary crushing can be carried out to rubbish, preliminary to crush
Rubbish afterwards can export slot 33 by rubbish and drop into feed pipe 41, drive 44 turns of rotary screw by the second driving motor 42
It is dynamic, it is used cooperatively by the smaller and smaller rotary screw 44 of material hole 43 and from left to right radius, what rubbish can be crushed gets over
Come smaller, and is moved to the left in feed pipe 41, when rubbish is moved to the middle part of feed pipe 41, waste liquid that when crushing generates
And bubble can be discharged by drainage hole 412 and gas vent 411 respectively, the waste liquid of discharge can be collected by catch box 46, and rubbish
Rubbish can be crushed very abundant when being moved to 41 left end of feed pipe, and be dropped into garbage collection box 47.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 3-4 is please referred to, the present invention provides further preferred technical solution: a kind of home-use rubbish pulverization process dress
It sets, including rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating ontology 1, the side wall of the rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating ontology 1 is equipped with control button 2,
And control button 2 is connected to external power supply by electric conductor, is equipped with rubbish in the rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating ontology 1 and locates in advance
Device 3 and device for pulverizing rubbish 4 are managed, and rubbish pretreatment unit 3 is located at the top of device for pulverizing rubbish 4, the rubbish crushes
The bottom of device 4 is equipped with fixing seat 5, and the rubbish pretreatment unit 3 includes being placed in inside rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating ontology 1
Rubbish lead-in groove 31, the upper end of the rubbish lead-in groove 31 is equipped with rubbish and pours into mouth 32, and rubbish pours into mouth 32 and extends to
The side wall of rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating ontology 1, the lower end of the rubbish lead-in groove 31 are equipped with vertical rubbish export slot 33, institute
The top installation of rubbish pretreatment unit 3 is stated there are two the first driving motor 34, and two the first driving motors 34 pass through electricity
Conductor is connect with control button 2, and the output end of described two first driving motors 34 is engaged with the first transmission shaft 35 and respectively
The guide line 37 of shape of threads, institute are installed on the lateral wall of two transmission shafts 36, first transmission shaft 35 and second driving shaft 36
37 hand of spiral of guide line in guide line 37 and second driving shaft 36 on the first transmission shaft 35 is stated on the contrary, rubbish can be made pre-
Processing unit 3 carries out preferably preliminary crushing, and the device for pulverizing rubbish 4 includes lateral feed pipe 41 and the second driving motor
42, and the second driving motor 42 is connect by electric conductor with control button 2, the right end of the feed pipe 41 is equipped with material hole 43,
Second driving motor 42 is mounted on 1 inner sidewall of rubbish apparatus for crushing and treating ontology, second driving motor 42 it is defeated
Outlet is equipped with rotary screw 44, and rotary screw 44 is located in feed pipe 41, and the left end of feed pipe 41 is stretched out rubbish and crushed
The outside of processing unit ontology 1, the rotary screw 44 are located in feed pipe 41, and the diameter of the left end of the rotary screw 44 is big
In the diameter of 44 right end of rotary screw, and rotary screw 44 is located at the side wall at gas vent 411 to central concave, the rotation spiral shell
The lateral wall of bar 44 is equipped with spiral helicine cutter 45, and the sidewall upper at 41 middle part of feed pipe is equipped with gas vent 411, institute
The lower end for stating 41 middle part of sliding channel of feed pipe is equipped with drainage hole 412, and the bottom end at 41 middle part of feed pipe is equipped with catch box 46, and
Drainage hole 412 is located in catch box 46, and the left end of the feed pipe 41 is equipped with broken garbage collection box 47, can to crush when
The exhaust gas and waste liquid of generation are discharged, and the side wall of the rubbish lead-in groove 31 is the slope that center subordinate falls into, the logical material
Mouth 43 is located at the underface of rubbish export slot 33, and the outside of the gas vent 411 is equipped with activated charcoal strainer 413, can be right
The gas of generation is filtered purification, and the inside of the rubbish pretreatment unit 3 is equipped with arc motorized rails 38, the arc
The internal slide of motorized rails 38 is equipped with curved baffle 39, and arc motorized rails 38 are connected by electric conductor and control button 2
It connects, material hole 43 is opened when curved baffle 39 slides into sliding slot, is blocked material hole 43 when curved baffle 39 skids off sliding slot, is prevented rubbish
Rubbish falls, and rubbish pretreatment unit 3 can be made to handle more abundant, simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, easy to use, rubbish is pre-
Processing unit 3 carries out preliminary crushing, then is further crushed by device for pulverizing rubbish 4, and crushing effect is more preferable, and
Particle and sewage can be separated, facilitate the processing and inversion of rubbish after crushing, can be asked so that environmental pollution is serious
Topic is alleviated.
The working principle of the invention: when in use, rubbish is poured into mouth 32 by rubbish and is poured into, rubbish can be led along rubbish
Enter slot 31 to move down, and the first driving motor 34 can drive the first transmission shaft 35 and second driving shaft 36 to rotate, two reverse rotations
The guide line 37 turned is convenient for rubbish guiding rubbish exporting slot 33, and preliminary crushing can be carried out to rubbish, preliminary to crush
Rubbish afterwards can export slot 33 by rubbish and drop into feed pipe 41, drive 44 turns of rotary screw by the second driving motor 42
It is dynamic, it is used cooperatively by the smaller and smaller rotary screw 44 of material hole 43 and from left to right radius, what rubbish can be crushed gets over
Come smaller, and is moved to the left in feed pipe 41, when rubbish is moved to the middle part of feed pipe 41, waste liquid that when crushing generates
And bubble can be discharged by drainage hole 412 and gas vent 411 respectively, the waste liquid of discharge can be collected by catch box 46, and rubbish
Rubbish can be crushed very abundant when being moved to 41 left end of feed pipe, and be dropped into garbage collection box 47.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.