A kind of novel rubbish from cooking pre-processing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of food waste treatment equipment, belongs to the food waste pretreatment equipment technical field.
Background technology
People will produce various discarded objects constantly in life, wherein changing food waste accounts for sizable amount, especially at the restaurant the food and drink place such as restaurant,, owing to lacking corresponding treatment conditions in the past, often changing food waste and Other Waste are mixed and be sent to the refuse landfill landfill, processing can cause great environmental pollution like this, life and health that the not only percolate of generation meeting polluted underground water, and the biogas produced and strong smell can have a strong impact on people; In addition, rubbish is a kind of resource, if can therefrom reclaim useful material, the minimizing people asking for and consuming nature, will have great meaning to the to protect mankind living environment.
Due to the Diet lifestyle impact, very complicated from the composition that the changing food waste of the family in society, dining room, restaurant's centralized recovery comprises, existing degradable organic matter wherein, as meal, dish, skin, leaf etc., also comprise a large amount of liquid components, liquid component is mainly grease and the water that has dissolved many kinds of substance.In the face of so complicated processing object, they become a technical difficult problem how to carry out continuous effective processing.In the prior art, people also invent multiple different process and equipment is attempted the changing food waste produced is carried out to appropriate processing, although these technology are based on different microorganisms, the inventive principle of physics, have separately characteristics, but be difficult to changing food waste carry out sizing screening, water-oil separating, work continuously, high efficiency processes a large amount of changing food wastes, and can not in this process, reclaim as far as possible available resources, simultaneously, can not carry out closed operation, minimizing is polluted water and air, and natural environment is damaged.
The utility model content
For the prior art above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of novel rubbish from cooking pre-processing device, and this equipment can separate, process food garbage step by step, and the recycle resource, process thoroughly environmental protection more more fully.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of novel rubbish from cooking pre-processing device, the frame that comprises each device of automatic conveyor, reducing mechanism, dewater unit, oily-water seperating equipment and carrying, the bottom of described frame is provided with four universal wheels, the frame front is provided with two pull bars in left and right, described automatic conveyor is located at the frame front, by the slide bar on automatic conveyor, be movably fixed in the chute of frame both sides, described automatic conveyor is connected by driving chain with motor; Described reducing mechanism is positioned at upper rack, comprises shredder assemblies and elevating hopper, and described shredder assemblies consists of two groups of cutting tools, drives by motor; Described dewater unit is positioned at central rack, is connected with reducing mechanism, and dewater unit comprises dehydrating tube and accepts bucket; Described oily-water seperating equipment is positioned at the frame bottom, comprises casing, and described casing is connected with the delivery port of accepting bucket of dewater unit.
Above-mentioned a kind of novel rubbish from cooking pre-processing device, in described frame, be provided with two motors, be respectively the first motor and the second motor, wherein, described the first motor is connected with reducing mechanism with automatic conveyor respectively by driving chain, and described the second motor is connected with dewater unit by chain.
Above-mentioned a kind of novel rubbish from cooking pre-processing device, described frame side also is provided with a control room, and control room is provided with control circuit board and control button, and described control button is for controlling the starting state of described motor in frame.
Above-mentioned a kind of novel rubbish from cooking pre-processing device, the dehydrating tube of described dewater unit comprises inner and outer tubes, on inner tube, keep at a certain distance away and be provided with downward opening delivery port, water outlet is provided with stainless steel filtering net, described outer tube is that semicircular pipe is socketed on inner pipe, in the outer tube bottom, be provided with opening, opening is connected with oily-water seperating equipment.In described inner tube, also be provided with rotating shaft, in rotating shaft, be fixed with the spiral pusher sheet, the end of rotating shaft is connected by driving belt with the second motor.
Above-mentioned a kind of novel rubbish from cooking pre-processing device, described automatic conveyor comprises material transfer bucket, drive roll, upper driven voller and lower driven voller, described material transfer bucket back is provided with slide bar, the chute of slide bar and frame both sides is flexibly connected, material transfer bucket and lower driven voller are hinged, drive roll is connected with the first motor, and upper driven voller is connected with drive roll by driving chain with lower driven voller.
Above-mentioned a kind of novel rubbish from cooking pre-processing device, in described casing, be provided with filter, outlet pipe and fuel sucking pipe, filter is divided into oil mixing with water district, preliminary filtering area and final filtration district by casing, in the final filtration district, be provided with outlet pipe, described outlet pipe bottom is located at the bottom in final filtration district, the delivery port of outlet pipe is located at the top in final filtration district and is in communication with the outside, and is provided with fuel sucking pipe in oil mixing with water district and preliminary filtering area, and fuel sucking pipe is connected with air pump.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compared with prior art; the rubbish from cooking pre-processing device that the utility model provides can transmit automatically to rubbish from cooking, pulverization process, processed and water-oil separating; can work continuously, high efficiency is processed a large amount of rubbishes from cooking; and in this process, reclaim as much as possible available resources; greatly improved the efficiency of garbage disposal; alleviate workman's working strength, improved the sanitary condition of working environment, be convenient to the automation size processing of rubbish from cooking.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is stereogram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of shredder assemblies described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of dehydrating tube described in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the cut-away view of dehydrating tube described in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is oily-water seperating equipment structure chart described in the utility model;
In figure: frame 1, automatic conveyor 2, reducing mechanism 3, dewater unit 4, oily-water seperating equipment 5, the first motor 6, the second motor 7, control room 11, pull bar 12, universal wheel 13, drive roll 21, upper driven voller 22, lower driven voller 23, driving chain 24, elevating hopper 31, shredder assemblies 32, cutting tool 33, accept bucket 41, inner tube 41, outer tube 42, delivery port 43, opening 44, rotating shaft 45, spiral pusher sheet 46, filter 51, outlet pipe 52, oil mixing with water district 53, preliminary filtering area 54, final filtration district 55, screen pack 56.
The specific embodiment
For making that architectural feature of the present utility model and the effect reached are had a better understanding and awareness, in order to preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing, coordinate detailed explanation, be described as follows:
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of novel rubbish from cooking pre-processing device, the frame 1 that comprises automatic conveyor 2, reducing mechanism 3, dewater unit 4, oily-water seperating equipment 5 and each device of carrying, the bottom of described frame 1 is provided with four universal wheels 13, frame 1 front is provided with two pull bars 12 in left and right, described automatic conveyor 2 is located at frame 1 front, by the slide bar on automatic conveyor 2, be movably fixed in the chute of frame 1 both sides, described automatic conveyor 2 is connected by driving chain 24 with the first motor 6; Described reducing mechanism 3 is positioned at frame 1 top, comprises shredder assemblies 32 and elevating hopper 31, and described shredder assemblies 32 consists of two groups of cutting tools 33, drives by the first motor 6; Described dewater unit 4 is positioned at frame 1 middle part, is connected with reducing mechanism 3, and dewater unit 4 comprises dehydrating tube and accepts bucket 41; Described oily-water seperating equipment 5 is positioned at frame 1 bottom, comprises casing, and described casing is connected with the delivery port of accepting bucket 41 of dewater unit 4.
During enforcement, shown in Figure 2, in described frame 1, be provided with two motors (6,7), be respectively the first motor 6 and the second motor 7, wherein, described the first motor 1 is connected with reducing mechanism 3 with automatic conveyor 2 respectively by driving chain 24, and described the second motor 7 is connected with dewater unit 4 by chain.
During enforcement, described frame 1 side also is provided with in a 11, control room, control room 11 and is provided with control circuit board and control button, and described control button is for controlling the starting state of the interior described motor of frame 1 (6,7).
During enforcement, referring to shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the dehydrating tube of described dewater unit 4 comprises inner tube 41 and outer tube 42, on inner tube 41, keep at a certain distance away and be provided with downward opening delivery port 43, delivery port 43 places are provided with stainless steel filtering net, described outer tube 42 is socketed on inner tube 41 for semicircular pipe, is provided with opening 44 in outer tube 42 bottoms, and opening 44 is connected with oily-water seperating equipment 5.In described inner tube 41, also be provided with rotating shaft 45, in rotating shaft 45, be fixed with spiral pusher sheet 46, the end of rotating shaft 45 is connected by driving belt with the second motor 7.
During enforcement, shown in Figure 1, described automatic conveyor 2 comprises material transfer bucket, drive roll 21, upper driven voller 22 and lower driven voller 23, described material transfer bucket back is provided with slide bar, the chute of slide bar and frame 1 both sides is flexibly connected, material transfer bucket and lower driven voller 23 are hinged, and drive roll 21 is connected with the first motor 6, and upper driven voller 22 is connected with drive roll 21 by driving chain 24 with lower driven voller 23.
During enforcement, shown in Figure 6, the opening part of described oily-water seperating equipment 5 is provided with screen pack 56, in oily-water seperating equipment 5, be provided with filter 51, outlet pipe 52 and fuel sucking pipe, filter 51 is divided into oil mixing with water district 53, preliminary filtering area 54 and final filtration district 55 by casing, in final filtration district 55, be provided with outlet pipe 52, described outlet pipe 52 bottoms are located at the bottom in final filtration district 55, the delivery port of outlet pipe 52 is located at 55De top, final filtration district and is in communication with the outside, in oil mixing with water district 53 and preliminary filtering area 54, be provided with fuel sucking pipe, fuel sucking pipe is connected with air pump.
This rubbish from cooking pre-processing device drives the material transfer bucket automatic lifting rubbish of automatic conveyor 2 and automatically pours in the elevating hopper 31 of reducing mechanism 3 by motor 6, rubbish enters reducing mechanism 3 and through shredder assemblies 32, rolls cutting and pulverize, rubbish after pulverizing enters dewater unit 4 and carries out deoiling, dewatering, the oil water mixture of deviating from enters oily-water seperating equipment 5 and carries out water-oil separating, and the rubbish after deoiling, dewatering enters next refuse treatment plant or container from dehydrating tube.This equipment can transmit automatically to rubbish from cooking, pulverization process, processed and water-oil separating; can work continuously, high efficiency is processed a large amount of rubbishes from cooking; and in this process, reclaim as much as possible available resources; greatly improved the efficiency of garbage disposal; alleviated workman's working strength; improve the sanitary condition of working environment, be convenient to the automation size processing of rubbish from cooking.
Above demonstration and described basic principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what in above-described embodiment and specification, describe is principle of the present utility model; the utility model also has various changes and modifications under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope; these changes and improvements all fall in claimed scope of the present utility model, and the protection domain that the utility model requires is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.