CN108144946A - Food waste processing unit - Google Patents
Food waste processing unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108144946A CN108144946A CN201611216695.2A CN201611216695A CN108144946A CN 108144946 A CN108144946 A CN 108144946A CN 201611216695 A CN201611216695 A CN 201611216695A CN 108144946 A CN108144946 A CN 108144946A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- food waste
- processing unit
- waste processing
- opening
- dry component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 Bone and Bones Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 Stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drugs Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000384 rearing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/02—Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of food waste processing unit, includes a housing, a shredder assemblies, a dry component and a safety monitoring device.A communication channel is equipped in housing, is the input area for the food waste to be handled for one opening of series winding and food waste processing region, split shed；Shredder assemblies are set in food waste processing region, and the food waste for being intended to processing crushes to form crushing food waste, and generated oil water mixture is then guided out food waste processing region by a channel in crushing process, crush food waste then along another channel to dry component；Dry component dehydrates to form dry food waste for that will crush food waste；Safety monitoring device is set on opening, when safety monitoring device is without normal start, then the running pause of food waste processing unit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of food waste processing units, and food waste can be crushed more particularly, to one kind, dried, and reduce kitchen
Remaining moisture content, reduce putrefactive odor generate, food waste is made to be easier to quickly handle, and to processing food waste when generated oil mixing with water
The water-oil separating that object is carried out can reduce the food waste processing unit of the pollution to environment.
Background technology
Processing unit is the residue pulverizer (or iron stomach) being installed below kitchen cabinet more than the common household kitchen in European and American areas.
The equipment is that food waste is blended into particle or powdered, and sewer is emitted into along with tap water.
And Japan and Korea S. owner flows free-standing food waste processing unit and also designs based on compost more, shortcoming is longer for processing time
(about 19~23 hours).
No matter for family or business, the purposes after food waste recycling is subsequently mainly swine rearing and compost.Due to outlet
Shortage scale leads to the processing time and generated stink that drug on the market and compost needs are longer, causes in quality of the life not
It is good, it cannot receive for the general common people, food waste problem exists always.
Therefore, how there is one kind that can crush, dry to food waste, reduce food waste moisture content, reduce putrefactive odor production
It is raw, food waste is made to be easier to quickly handle, and the water-oil separating that generated oil water mixture is carried out during to processing food waste, can dropped
" the food waste processing unit " of the low pollution to environment is the subject of correlative technology field urgent need to resolve.
Invention content
To solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a kind of food waste processing unit, it includes：
One housing is equipped with a communication channel in housing, and for an opening and the food waste processing region of contacting, split shed is is intended to
The input area of the food waste of processing；
One shredder assemblies are set in food waste processing region, and the food waste for being intended to processing, which crushes to be formed, crushes kitchen
Remaining, generated oil water mixture is then guided out food waste processing region by a channel in crushing process, crushes food waste then edge
Another channel is to dry component；
One dry component dehydrates to form dry food waste for that will crush food waste；And
One safety monitoring device is set on opening, when safety device is without normal start, the then fortune of food waste processing unit
Work suspends.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the surface structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the forward sight cross-sectional view of Fig. 1 embodiments；
Fig. 3 is the right side cross-sectional view of Fig. 1 embodiments (not including upper cover).
Symbol description
100- food waste processing units
10- housings
11- is open
12- channels
13- upper covers
14-
The first strainers of 15-
The second strainers of 16-
17- food waste processing regions
18th, 19- channels
20- shredder assemblies
21- first ends
22- second ends
The first motors of 23-
30- dry components
31- is exported
32- food wastes rest area
40- oil mixing with water separators
41- flowlines
411- reserves
42- drainpipes
The first valve bodies of 50-
The first pipelines of 51-
60- safety monitoring devices
61st, 62- safety devices
Specific embodiment
Illustrated embodiment is please referred to Fig.1 to Fig.3, food waste processing unit 100 includes a housing 10, a shredder assemblies 20, one
30 and one safety monitoring device 60 of dry component.
A communication channel 12 is equipped in housing 10, for an opening 11 and the food waste processing region 17 of contacting, wherein, opening 11
Input area for the food waste to be handled；A upper cover 13 is equipped in opening 11, which separably sets and be covered in opening
11。
Shredder assemblies 20 are set in food waste processing region 17, and the food waste for being intended to processing, which crushes to be formed, crushes kitchen
Remaining, generated oil water mixture is then guided out 17 to one grease of food waste processing region by a channel 18 and mixes in crushing process
Separator 40 is closed, crushes food waste then along another channel 19 to dry component 30.
Dry component 30 dehydrates to form dry food waste for that will crush food waste.
Safety monitoring device 60 is set at opening 11, for example, in opening 11 inner edge and the outer rim of upper cover 13 equipped with corresponding
Safety device 61,62, when upper cover 13 covers opening 11 really, make the safety device 61 of 11 inner edge of opening and 13 outer rim phase of upper cover
It is corresponding contact with each other after, food waste processing unit 100 can start, if open upper cover 13 be separated from each other safety device 61,62
When, then food waste processing unit 100 can suspend running, and also that is, when safety monitoring device 60 is without normal start, then food waste processing fills
100 running pause is put, so can ensure that the safety of user.
One first strainer 15 is removably equipped in communication channel 12, one second strainer 16 is equipped in channel 18.First filter
Net 15 is closer to the distance with opening 11, and the second strainer 16 is distant with opening 11, and the mesh of the first strainer 15 is more than second
The mesh of strainer 16.One 14 can be set in housing 10, can be conducive to clean or replace the first strainer 15 and the after door 14 is opened
Two strainers 16.
Shredder assemblies 20 are set between the first strainer 15 and the second strainer 16.In the present embodiment, shredder assemblies 20 are
One spiral knife bar is driven by one first motor 23, however without being limited thereto.The axial direction of shredder assemblies 20 has opposite one first
21 and one second end 22 of end, first end 21 are set in food waste processing region 17, and second end 22 is set in dry component 30.
After the food waste to be handled is by the first strainer 15, such as plastic cement in the food waste of processing is intended to by the first strainer 15
Bag, metal, the large-scale objects such as bone or fishbone barrier, cause shredder assemblies 20 to be damaged to avoid falling into subsequent processes
It is bad.By shredder assemblies 20 (spiral knife bar) food waste to be handled is crushed to form crushing food waste, and pushed to dry group
It is dehydrated in part 30.And food waste generated oil water mixture in crushing process then enters oil by the second strainer 16
Water hybrid separation device 40.
The kenel of dry component 30 is unlimited, can be a heating unit or according to the combination of one or both of centrifugal drying device,
There is diagram dry component 30 outlet 31 to be connected to one to place the food waste rest area 32 of dry food waste.By dry component 30
After the crushing food waste formed after shredder assemblies 20 is dehydrated and forms dry food waste, it can fall into and deposit in
Food waste rest area 32.In addition to this, it can be also compressed in one forming devices of setting in food waste rest area 32 food waste will be dried
Bulk is with sharp subsequent processing.
Oil mixing with water separator 40 is set in housing 10 and to accept the oil water mixture by the second strainer 16.
Oil mixing with water separator 40 is detached by grease difference of specific gravity, oil mixing with water separator 40 have a flowline 41 with
One drainpipe 42, the oil of separation are discharged into reserve storage 411 by flowline 41, and the water of separation discharges housing 10 by outlet pipe 42.
Can the first valve body 50 be set in any place of 10 surrounding of housing, the channel 12 between opening 11 is connected to by the first pipeline 51
It is interior.By regulating and controlling the first valve body 50, can be fed the water into channel 12 to clean the first strainer 15 and shredder assemblies 20 by outside.
It is contemplated that installing nozzle additional in not same district, 51 disagreement of the first pipeline is allowed to connect, to increase the flow velocity of ejected wash water and cleaning area.
In conclusion food waste processing unit provided by the invention, powder is carried out using shredder assemblies and dry component to food waste
It is broken, dry, food waste moisture content is reduced, putrefactive odor generation can be not only reduced, food waste is also made to be easier to quickly handle.And to processing
The water-oil separating that generated oil water mixture is carried out during food waste can reduce the pollution to environment.It can be in the housing of the present invention
One controller of outer setting, to adjust the time parameters such as temperature, crushing, dehydration, drying.
Particular embodiments described above is only for example and releases the features of the present invention and effect, not for this hair of restriction
Bright implements scope, any to use disclosed content under the scope of the spirit and technology taken off on without departing from the present invention
And the equivalent change and modification completed, it still should be above-mentioned claim and covered.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of food waste processing unit, it includes：
Housing is equipped with a communication channel in housing, and for an opening and the food waste processing region of contacting, wherein the opening is is intended to handle
Food waste input area；
Shredder assemblies are set in food waste processing region, and the food waste for being intended to processing crushes to form crushing food waste, in powder
Oil water mixture is then guided out food waste processing region by a channel caused by during broken, crushes food waste then along another channel
To dry component；
Dry component, for dehydrating the crushing food waste to form dry food waste；And
Safety monitoring device is set on the opening, when the safety monitoring device is without normal start, then the food waste processing unit
Running pause.
2. food waste processing unit as described in claim 1, the wherein shredder assemblies are spiral knife bar, axial with opposite
First end and second end, the first end are set in the channel, which is set in the dry component, pass through the circular knife
Bar crushes the food waste to be handled and is pushed and dehydrated in the dry component.
3. there is an outlet to be connected to one to place for food waste processing unit as described in claim 1, the wherein dry component
The food waste rest area of the drying food waste.
4. food waste processing unit as described in claim 1, the wherein dry component are a heating unit.
5. oil mixing with water separator is equipped in food waste processing unit as described in claim 1, the wherein housing, to accept
By the oil water mixture of one second strainer, and pass through grease difference of specific gravity and detached.
6. food waste processing unit as claimed in claim 5, wherein the oil mixing with water separator have flowline and drainpipe,
The oil of separation is discharged into reserve storage by the flowline, and the water of separation discharges the housing by the outlet pipe.
7. food waste processing unit as described in claim 1, the wherein housing are surrounded by the first valve body, by one first pipeline
It is connected in the channel between the opening.
8. food waste processing unit as described in claim 1, the wherein opening are equipped with upper cover, which separably sets and covers
It is placed on the opening.
9. the inner edge of food waste processing unit as claimed in claim 8, the wherein opening is equipped with corresponding with the outer rim of the upper cover
Safety device, when the upper cover covers the opening, make the safety device of the opening inner edge and the safety dress of the upper cover outer rim
It puts after contacting with each other, which can start.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105139992A TWI624311B (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | Food waste disposal apparatus |
| TW105139992 | 2016-12-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108144946A true CN108144946A (en) | 2018-06-12 |
Family
ID=62468546
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611216695.2A Pending CN108144946A (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-26 | Food waste processing unit |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108144946A (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI624311B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109277395A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-29 | 金庆波 | A kind of environmental protection recyclable device and its working method |
| CN110282768A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-09-27 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of cyclic utilization system of domestic water |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201385036Y (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2010-01-20 | 上海恒晔生物科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste dehydration treatment device |
| CN202591205U (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2012-12-12 | 天津生态城水务有限公司 | Pretreatment device for kitchen waste |
| CN203304271U (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-11-27 | 深圳市绿佳宝环保设备有限公司 | Novel kitchen garbage preprocessing device |
| CN203695589U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-07-09 | 华南农业大学 | Kitchen waste processor |
| CN203971861U (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-12-03 | 浙江迦南科技股份有限公司 | Mixer with hopper cover detector |
| CN205413879U (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2016-08-03 | 安徽中科绿世代环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage spiral feeder |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203076321U (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2013-07-24 | 李文庆 | Kitchen garbage disposal machine |
| TWM517030U (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2016-02-11 | 華南再生資源（中山）有限公司 | Integrated equipment for comprehensive treatment of kitchen waste |
-
2016
- 2016-12-02 TW TW105139992A patent/TWI624311B/en active
- 2016-12-26 CN CN201611216695.2A patent/CN108144946A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201385036Y (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2010-01-20 | 上海恒晔生物科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste dehydration treatment device |
| CN202591205U (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2012-12-12 | 天津生态城水务有限公司 | Pretreatment device for kitchen waste |
| CN203304271U (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-11-27 | 深圳市绿佳宝环保设备有限公司 | Novel kitchen garbage preprocessing device |
| CN203695589U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-07-09 | 华南农业大学 | Kitchen waste processor |
| CN203971861U (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-12-03 | 浙江迦南科技股份有限公司 | Mixer with hopper cover detector |
| CN205413879U (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2016-08-03 | 安徽中科绿世代环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage spiral feeder |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109277395A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-29 | 金庆波 | A kind of environmental protection recyclable device and its working method |
| CN110282768A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-09-27 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of cyclic utilization system of domestic water |
| CN110282768B (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2020-06-30 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Domestic water recycling system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201821171A (en) | 2018-06-16 |
| TWI624311B (en) | 2018-05-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180612 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |