CN202952420U

CN202952420U - Beverage bottle separation device

Info

Publication number: CN202952420U
Application number: CN2012206888766U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 翟萍; 谭凤杰; 刘冰; 张魏华; 翟震
Original assignee: Zhengzhou University
Current assignee: Zhengzhou University
Priority date: 2012-12-14
Filing date: 2012-12-14
Publication date: 2013-05-29
Anticipated expiration: 2022-12-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a beverage bottle separation device. A first fixed frame is fixed in the center of a bottom plate; a motor with a speed reducer is arranged on the first fixed frame to drive a first gear to operate; a shaft sleeve in the center of the first gear is provided with a rotating arm; the outer end part of the rotating arm is provided with a two-way locking mechanism; a second fixed frame is arranged on the bottom plate and positioned in the middle of a guide slide rail; a high-speed motor is arranged on the second fixed frame; a rotating shaft of the high-speed motor is provided with a cutting knife; the bottom plate is provided with a machine shell; the left part of the machine shell is provided with the guide slide rail, and the two-way locking mechanism moves along the circumference of the guide slide rail; a claw-shaped curved hook fixed on the machine shell is arranged above the cutting knife; and the right side of the guide slide rail is provided with a bracket. The beverage bottle separation device disclosed by the utility model is simple in structure and reasonable in design, realizes the effective separation of recovered waste plastic bottles and can be used for partially cutting and then separating the bottles by virtue of the two-way locking mechanism and the cutting device.

Description

A kind of beverage bottle separator

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of beverage bottle separator.

Background technology

Bottle and closure material difference due to plastic beverage bottle, therefore directly melting after recovery, need to be separated Bottle and closure, at present, ripe beverage bottle separator without comparison also on market, being mostly artificial separation, because the bottle cap volume is little, and is to embed to coordinate, separating difficulty is larger, waste of manpower and time, inefficiency, make the work for the treatment of after recovery very inconvenient.

Summary of the invention

For overcoming above-mentioned defect, the utility model proposes a kind of beverage bottle separator, can carry out easily the separation of Bottle and closure.

The technical solution of the utility model is, the first fixed mount is fixed on the base plate middle part, motor with decelerator is arranged on the first fixed mount, drive the first gear operation, on the axle sleeve of the first gear centre, turning arm is arranged, the outer end of turning arm is equipped with bidirectional locking mechanism, the second fixed mount is arranged on base plate, be positioned at the middle part of directive slide track, high-speed electric expreess locomotive is arranged on the second fixed mount, on the rotating shaft of high-speed electric expreess locomotive, cutting knife is housed, casing is housed on base plate, on the left part of casing, directive slide track is installed, bidirectional locking mechanism is circular motion along directive slide track, there is the claw type crotch be fixed on casing the cutting knife top, the claw type crotch is placed in the right side of directive slide track, the bottom of directive slide track is provided with the carriage be arranged on casing, carriage is positioned at the back of bidirectional locking mechanism.

Described the first gear is connected through the power transmission shaft of clutch shaft bearing and motor with decelerator.

Described turning arm has one at least.

The arc that the track that is shaped as operation while rotating with bidirectional locking mechanism of described directive slide track matches.

There is the container of collecting bottle cap described casing left half inside.

There is the container of collecting body described casing right half inside.

Described bidirectional locking mechanism comprises panel, fixed head, inner slide, outer slide, cam and push rod, fixed head is housed on cam, fixed head is fixed on panel, panel is contained in the outer end of turning arm, the fixed head outside is fixed with inner slide, there is the outer slide be connected with fixed head through the first spring in the outside of inner slide, outer slide half obvolvent is in the periphery of inner slide, the mutual slippage of outer slide and the inner slide chute through between two slide blocks links together, chute is contained in respectively on two sidewalls of outer slide and inner slide phase-contact surface, on the sidewall at outer slide and center, the inner slide place of engaging, semi-circular groove is arranged respectively, semi-circular groove is placed between two chutes, be fixed with push rod on outer slide, push rod is connected with outer slide by the second spring, the front end of push rod stretches out outer slide and contacts with directive slide track, when bidirectional locking mechanism slides along directive slide track, push rod is moved right by the directive slide track extruding, promoting outer slide slides to the first gear direction along chute, thereby push mutually with inner slide, locking is placed in the bottle in two semi-circular groove.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1, simple in structure, reasonable in design, realized the effective separation after waste and old plastic bottle reclaims, utilize bidirectional locking mechanism and cutter sweep (being cutting knife), will after the bottle partial cut, separate.

2, realize the bottle cap of plastic bottle and separating and the go-no-go processing of body, be conducive to economize on resources and environmental protection, there is society and economic benefit preferably.

3, be provided with two disposable boxes, can deposit body and bottle cap after processing.

The accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 front view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 cutaway view of the present utility model.

Sequence number in figure: 1, casing, 2, power transmission shaft, 3, the first fixed mount, 4, base plate, 5, the first gear, 6, motor with decelerator, 7, carriage, 8, the second fixed mount, 9, turning arm, 10, high-speed electric expreess locomotive, 11, cutting knife, 12, directive slide track, 13, the claw type crotch, 14, clutch shaft bearing, 17, collect the container of bottle cap, 18, collect the container of body, 19, panel, 20, fixed head, 21, inner slide, 22, outer slide, 23, the first spring, 24, chute, 25, semi-circular groove, 26, the second spring, 28, cam, 30, bottle, 31, push rod.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is made to concrete implementation:

The first fixed mount 3 is fixed on base plate 4 middle parts, motor 6 with decelerator is arranged on the first fixed mount 3, drive the first gear 5 runnings, on the axle sleeve at the first gear 5 centers, turning arm 9 is arranged, on the outer end of turning arm 9, bidirectional locking mechanism is arranged, the second fixed mount 8 is arranged on the middle part of directive slide track 12, on base plate 4, high-speed electric expreess locomotive 10 is arranged on the second fixed mount 8, cutting knife 11 is housed on the rotating shaft of high-speed electric expreess locomotive, casing is housed on base plate, on the left part of casing 1, directive slide track is installed, bidirectional locking mechanism is circular motion along directive slide track, there is the claw type crotch 13 be fixed on casing cutting knife 11 tops, the claw type crotch is placed in the right side of directive slide track, the bottom of directive slide track 12 is provided with the carriage 7 be arranged on casing 1, carriage is positioned at the back of bidirectional locking mechanism, adjust the carriage high and low position by bolt, carriage is for adjusting the position of placing beverage bottle, adjusting to bottle cap can be cut fully by cutting knife 11.

The first gear 5 is connected through the power transmission shaft 2 of clutch shaft bearing 14 and motor with decelerator, turning arm 9 has 4, and every two adjacent turning arm angles are 90 degree, the arc that the track that is shaped as operation while rotating with bidirectional locking mechanism of directive slide track 12 matches, the casing left half is provided with the container 17 of collecting bottle cap, right side is provided with the container 18 of collecting body, directive slide track 12 is arranged on the left side of casing 1, above the container 17 of collection bottle cap, bidirectional locking mechanism comprises panel 19, fixed head 20, inner slide 21, outer slide 22, cam 28 and push rod 31, fixed head 20 is housed on cam 28, fixed head is fixed on panel, panel is contained in the outer end of turning arm, fixed head 20 outsides are fixed with inner slide 21, there is the outer slide 22 be connected with fixed head 20 through the first spring 23 in the outside of inner slide 21, outer slide 22 half obvolvents are in the periphery of inner slide 21, the mutual slippage of chute 24 through between two slide blocks of outer slide 22 and inner slide 21 links together, chute 24 is contained in respectively on two sidewalls of outer slide 22 and inner slide 21 phase-contact surfaces, on the sidewall at outer slide 22 and inner slide 21 centers, the place of engaging, semi-circular groove 25 is arranged respectively, semi-circular groove 25 is placed between two chutes 24, be fixed with push rod 31 on outer slide 22, push rod 31 is connected with outer slide 22 through the second spring 26, be provided with the second spring 26 between push rod 31 and outer slide 22, push rod 31 stretches left or to the right under the effect of the second spring 26, the front end of push rod 31 stretches out outer slide 22 and contacts with directive slide track 12, when bidirectional locking mechanism slides along directive slide track 12, push rod 31 is moved right by directive slide track 12 extruding, promoting outer slide 22 slides to the first gear direction along chute 24, thereby push mutually with inner slide 21, locking is placed in the bottle in two semi-circular groove.

Motor 6 driven rotary arms 9 with decelerator turn round counterclockwise, before turning arm 9 drive bidirectional locking mechanisms enter into directive slide track 12, beverage bottle is placed in bidirectional locking mechanism, placement location is controlled by carriage 7, after entering directive slide track 12, push rod 31 is moved inward by directive slide track 12 extruding, promoting outer slide 22 slides to the first gear direction along chute, thereby push mutually with inner slide, locking is placed in the beverage bottle in two semi-circular groove, bidirectional locking mechanism runs to the position of the second fixed mount 8, cutting knife 11 vertically cuts Beverage Bottle Cap, then by claw type crotch 13, bottle cap and beverage bottle are peeled off, bottle cap drops into 17 li, container collecting bottle cap, two-way tight latch mechanism turns round out after directive slide track 12, push rod 31 push rods are not subject to the extruding of directive slide track 12, outwards mobile, outer slide moves laterally along chute, the released container 18 of collecting body that falls into of beverage bottle.

The foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the utility model schematic diagram; not in order to limit scope of the present utility model; any those skilled in the art is not breaking away from scope of the present utility model; equivalent variations and modification that any those skilled in the art makes under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design and principle, all should belong to the scope that the utility model is protected.

Claims

1. a beverage bottle separator, it is characterized in that, the first fixed mount is fixed on the base plate middle part, motor with decelerator is arranged on the first fixed mount, drive the first gear operation, on the axle sleeve of the first gear centre, turning arm is arranged, the outer end of turning arm is equipped with bidirectional locking mechanism, the second fixed mount is arranged on base plate, be positioned at the middle part of directive slide track, high-speed electric expreess locomotive is arranged on the second fixed mount, on the rotating shaft of high-speed electric expreess locomotive, cutting knife is housed, casing is housed on base plate, on the left part of casing, directive slide track is installed, bidirectional locking mechanism is circular motion along directive slide track, there is the claw type crotch be fixed on casing the cutting knife top, the claw type crotch is placed in the right side of directive slide track, the bottom of directive slide track is provided with the carriage be arranged on casing, carriage is positioned at the back of bidirectional locking mechanism.

2. beverage bottle separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first gear is connected through the power transmission shaft of clutch shaft bearing and motor with decelerator.

3. beverage bottle separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described turning arm has one at least.

4. beverage bottle separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the arc that the track that is shaped as operation while rotating with bidirectional locking mechanism of described directive slide track matches.

5. beverage bottle separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, there is the container of collecting bottle cap described casing left half inside.

6. beverage bottle separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, there is the container of collecting body described casing right half inside.

7. beverage bottle separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bidirectional locking mechanism comprises panel, fixed head, inner slide, outer slide, cam and push rod, fixed head is housed on cam, fixed head is fixed on panel, panel is contained in the outer end of turning arm, the fixed head outside is fixed with inner slide, there is the outer slide be connected with fixed head through the first spring in the outside of inner slide, outer slide half obvolvent is in the periphery of inner slide, the mutual slippage of outer slide and the inner slide chute through between two slide blocks links together, chute is contained in respectively on two sidewalls of outer slide and inner slide phase-contact surface, on the sidewall at outer slide and center, the inner slide place of engaging, semi-circular groove is arranged respectively, semi-circular groove is placed between two chutes, be fixed with push rod on outer slide, push rod is connected with outer slide by the second spring, the front end of push rod stretches out outer slide and contacts with directive slide track, when bidirectional locking mechanism slides along directive slide track, push rod is moved right by the directive slide track extruding, promoting outer slide slides to the first gear direction along chute, thereby push mutually with inner slide, locking is placed in the bottle in two semi-circular groove.