CN203031804U

CN203031804U - Label separating and recycling device for plastic bottles

Info

Publication number: CN203031804U
Application number: CN2012206890817U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 翟萍; 谭凤杰; 刘冰; 张魏华; 翟震
Original assignee: Zhengzhou University
Current assignee: Zhengzhou University
Priority date: 2012-12-14
Filing date: 2012-12-14
Publication date: 2013-07-03
Anticipated expiration: 2022-12-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to waste recycling devices, in particular to a label separating and recycling device for plastic bottles, and solves the problems of poor label separation and incomplete label collection of existing equipment. The label separating and recycling device comprises a framework, a support, a power mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a transmission mechanism, the power mechanism is a motor speed reducer, the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting motor and a cutter fixedly connected with a motor shaft, the transmission mechanism is provided with gear transmission and belt transmission, the gear transmission mechanism comprises a partial gear, a central transmission gear and an edge transmission gear which are fixedly connected with the motor speed reducer, a central gear shaft is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism through a rotating arm, an edge gear is connected with an ejection mechanism through a belt, the ejection mechanism is fixedly connected with the lateral side of the framework of the support, and a guide slide rail is arranged in the framework right below the ejection structure. The label separating and recycling device for plastic bottles is simple to operate and integrates separation and collection.

Description

A kind of plastic bottle label separating and reclaiming device

Technical field

The utility model relates to the waste recovery device, relates in particular to a kind of plastic bottle label separating and reclaiming device.

Background technology

Along with the raising of people's living standard, increasing beverage bottle appears in people's the life, if do not recycle, plastic pollution can be very serious, and be the waste to resource.But plastic bottle is different with the material of label on it, plastic bottle is PET substantially, it is as the words of waste recovery, can make clothing such as sweater or recycle in this sterilization, annual China all wants the plastic bottle of a large amount of recovery of import, processes and is finding a good sale in outlet, many countries are all reclaiming plastic bottle comprehensively in the world, the rate of recovery rises year by year, but plastic bottle label is PP, can not reclaim processing and utilization simultaneously with plastic bottle.Therefore the separating plastic bottle label becomes a difficult problem, a large amount of plastic bottle label separating devices has meanwhile also appearred, as the patent No. be ZL201210255845.6 Invention Announce a kind of " plastic bottle is except the label paper machine ", the indoor rotation that just is provided with the band scraping blade of striking off that it provides is starched, because label is close to plastic bottle, just simply scrape the comparison difficulty, and the recovery of label is to go by the blower fan inspiration, both wasted resource, collected not thorough simultaneously.

The utility model content

Of the present utility model is: at the deficiencies in the prior art, propose a kind of plastic bottle label separating and reclaiming device, that the label that has overcome existing equipment separates is undesirable, label is collected halfway shortcoming.

The technical solution adopted in the utility model:

A kind of plastic bottle label separating and reclaiming device, comprise frame, bracing frame, actuating unit, cutting mechanism, transmission mechanism, described actuating unit is motor reducer, cutting mechanism comprises the cutter that cutting motor is fixedlyed connected with motor shaft, motor reducer is fixedlyed connected with frame by bracing frame with cutting motor, described transmission mechanism is gear drive and band transmission, described gear drive comprises the operative gear of fixedlying connected with motor reducer, center travelling gear and edge travelling gear, fixedly connected clamp mechanism with the center driving gearshaft by turning arm, be connected with ejecting mechanism with the edge travelling gear by belt, described ejecting mechanism is fixedlyed connected with the frame side by bracing frame, is provided with directive slide track in the frame under the ejecting structure.

Described plastic bottle ejecting mechanism comprises band transmission and the Bevel Gear Transmission that is connected with bracing frame, cam is connected with bevel gear by turning cylinder, described band transmission comprises the power transmission shaft of fixedlying connected with bracing frame, be provided with the belt wheel that is connected by belt with the edge teeth wheel shaft in the axle, described Bevel Gear Transmission is connected with power transmission shaft, bevel gear shaft is connected by bearing with Cam rest, and the inner upper surface of Cam rest is provided with the groove with the cam coupling, and groove inside is provided with the chute with the push rod coupling.

Be provided with spring between described push rod and support.

The bracing frame of described ejecting mechanism and the welding of frame side, Cam rest and the welding of frame end face.

Described plastic bottle clamp mechanism comprises the outer slide of fixedlying connected with turning arm, the inner slide that is connected by chute with outer slide, inner slide outer surface and corresponding outer slide contact position offer the through hole of fixed plastics bottle, be provided with spring between inner slide inner surface and outer slide, the outer slide outer surface is provided with two push rods that connect by chute, and the push rod bottom surface is provided with spring.

Be provided with baffle plate in the described frame.

Described frame is put the inboard carriage that mates with clamp mechanism that is provided with of bottle end.

Described clamp mechanism is provided with 1 at least.

Useful good effect of the present utility model:

The utility model adopts cutter earlier plastic bottle to be carried out the part cutting, because at first having carried out invading bubble, handles plastic bottle, it is bonding to make that label and plastic bottle break away from, so not only label is separated from plastic bottle top, and the pulverizing when having made things convenient for plastic bottle to utilize.That adopts directive slide track and push rod then contacts to step up plastic bottle, because plastic bottle separates with label segment, and plastic bottle partly is cut so extruding can cause the plastic bottle distortion, label will produce with plastic bottle and separate, use ejecting mechanism then, plastic bottle is headed in the frame, and label moves downwards with clamp mechanism, label falls when push rod breaks away from directive slide track, the rotation of whole process all is to have operative gear that power is provided, and the operative gear effective static state of ejecting mechanism when motion turning arm of having handled reasonable in design.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of plastic bottle label separating and reclaiming device;

Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of clamp mechanism.

The specific embodiment

Referring to Fig. 1～3,1. frame, 2. baffle plate, 3. operative gear, 4. edge travelling gear, 5. center travelling gear, 6. turning arm, 7. clamp mechanism, 8. cutting motor, 9. cutter, 10. bracing frame, 11. ejecting mechanisms, 12. bracing frames, 13. power transmission shafts, 14. Cam rests, 15. bevel gears, 16. bevel gear shafts, 17. cams, 18. springs, 19. push rods, 20. outer slides, 21. inner slides, 22. chutes, 23. push rods, 24. springs, 25. springs, 26. carriages, 27. belts, 28. bracing frames, 29. bracing frames.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated.

Referring to Fig. 1～Fig. 3, the returnable bottle that is separated is at first invaded bubble and is handled, and then use device separates recovery to label, a kind of plastic bottle label separating and reclaiming device, comprise frame 1, bracing frame, actuating unit, cutting mechanism, transmission mechanism, described actuating unit is motor reducer, cutting mechanism comprises the cutter 9 that cutting motor 8 is fixedlyed connected with motor shaft, cutter 9 at first cut plastic bottle, make plastic bottle partly be cut so extruding can cause plastic bottle distortion, label will produce part with plastic bottle be separated.Motor reducer and cutting motor 8 are fixedlyed connected with frame 1 respectively with 28 by supporting 29, described transmission mechanism comprises gear drive and band transmission, described gear drive comprises the operative gear 3 of fixedlying connected with motor reducer, center travelling gear 5 and edge travelling gear 4, fixedly connected clamp mechanism 7 with sun gear shaft by turning arm 6, described plastic bottle clamp mechanism 7 comprises the outer slide 20 of fixedlying connected with turning arm 6, the inner slide 21 that is connected by chute 22 with outer slide 20, utilize slide block to be connected with chute to cooperate that to fix plastic bottle more stable, not fragile, inner slide 21 outer surfaces and corresponding outer slide 20 contact positions offer the through hole of fixed plastics bottle, 21 surfaces and 20 of outer slides are provided with spring 25 in the inner slide, outer slide 20 outer surfaces are provided with two push rods 23 that connect by chute, push rod 23 bottom surfaces are provided with spring 24, be for push rod 23 cooperates to step up plastic bottle with directive slide track 30 like this, make to produce the gap between label and the plastic bottle.Be connected with ejecting mechanism 11 with edge travelling gear 4 by belt 27, described ejecting mechanism 11 is welded to connect by bracing frame and frame side, ejecting mechanism 11 comprises band transmission and the Bevel Gear Transmission that is connected with bracing frame 12, cam 17 is connected with bevel gear 15 by bevel gear shaft, described band transmission comprises the power transmission shaft 13 of fixedlying connected with bracing frame 12, be provided with the belt wheel 31 that is connected by belt 27 with the edge driving gearshaft in the power transmission shaft 13, described Bevel Gear Transmission is connected with power transmission shaft 13, bevel gear shaft and Cam rest 14 are connected by bearing, Cam rest 14 inner upper surfaces are provided with the groove with cam 17 couplings, and groove inside is provided with the chute with push rod 19 couplings.Because power gear is operative gear 3, when ejecting mechanism moved, turning arm 6 stopped the rotation, energy savings not only, and also reasonable in design to ejecting of plastic bottle.For push rod 19 after making cam 17 extruding push rods 19 eject plastic bottle resets, therefore be provided with spring at

push rod

19 and 14 of Cam rests.Be provided with directive slide track 30 in the frame under the ejecting structure 11, directive slide track 30 cooperates the extruding plastic bottle with the push rod 23 of clamp mechanism 7, make the plastic bottle that ejects thoroughly separate with label, plastic bottle enters in the frame, label rotates with clamping device, when push rod 23 separated with directive slide track 30, label fell in the frame 1.Being provided with baffle plate 2 in the frame 1, is for separated and collected plastic bottle and label.Frame 1 is put the inboard carriage 26 that mates with clamp mechanism 7 that is provided with of bottle end, the plastic bottle of putting into is played the effect of location.Clamp mechanism 7 is provided with 1 at least, and a plurality of turning arms move the efficient of raising work jointly.

Claims

1. plastic bottle label separating and reclaiming device, comprise frame, bracing frame, actuating unit, cutting mechanism, transmission mechanism, described actuating unit is motor reducer, cutting mechanism comprises the cutter that cutting motor is fixedlyed connected with motor shaft, described transmission mechanism is gear drive and band transmission, it is characterized in that: described gear drive comprises the operative gear of fixedlying connected with motor reducer, center travelling gear and edge travelling gear, fixedly connected clamp mechanism with the center driving gearshaft by turning arm, be connected with ejecting mechanism with the edge drive by belt, described ejecting mechanism is fixedlyed connected with the frame side by bracing frame, is provided with directive slide track in the frame under the ejecting structure.

2. plastic bottle label separating and reclaiming device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described plastic bottle ejecting mechanism comprises band transmission and the Bevel Gear Transmission that is connected with bracing frame, cam is connected with bevel gear by bevel gear shaft, described band transmission comprises the power transmission shaft of fixedlying connected with bracing frame, be provided with the belt wheel that is connected by belt with the edge teeth wheel shaft in the axle, described Bevel Gear Transmission is connected with power transmission shaft, bevel gear shaft is connected by bearing with Cam rest, the inner upper surface of Cam rest is provided with the groove with the cam coupling, and groove inside is provided with the chute with the push rod coupling.

3. plastic bottle label separating and reclaiming device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: be provided with spring between described push rod and support.

4. plastic bottle label separating and reclaiming device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the bracing frame of described ejecting mechanism and the welding of frame side, Cam rest and the welding of frame end face.

5. plastic bottle label separating and reclaiming device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described plastic bottle clamp mechanism comprises the outer slide of fixedlying connected with turning arm, the inner slide that is connected by chute with outer slide, inner slide outer surface and corresponding outer slide contact position offer the through hole of fixed plastics bottle, be provided with spring between inner slide inner surface and outer slide, the outer slide outer surface is provided with two push rods that connect by chute, and the push rod bottom surface is provided with spring.

6. plastic bottle label separating and reclaiming device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with baffle plate in the described frame.

7. plastic bottle label separating and reclaiming device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described frame is put the inboard carriage that is provided with the clamp mechanism coupling of bottle end.

8. plastic bottle label separating and reclaiming device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described clamp mechanism is provided with 1 at least.