CN103029232B - Plastic bottle label separating and recovering device - Google Patents

Plastic bottle label separating and recovering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103029232B
CN103029232B CN201210539345.5A CN201210539345A CN103029232B CN 103029232 B CN103029232 B CN 103029232B CN 201210539345 A CN201210539345 A CN 201210539345A CN 103029232 B CN103029232 B CN 103029232B
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China
Prior art keywords
plastic bottle
gear
frame
fixedly connected
transmission
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210539345.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103029232A (en
Inventor
翟萍
刘冰
张魏华
谭凤杰
翟震
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Zhengzhou University
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Zhengzhou University
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Publication of CN103029232A publication Critical patent/CN103029232A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a waste recovery device, and in particular relates to a plastic bottle label separating and recovering device, aiming at solving the problems that an equipment label is not ideal in separation and not thorough in collection. The plastic bottle label separating and recovering device comprises a stand, a support frame, a power mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a transmission mechanism, wherein the power mechanism is a motor speed reducer; the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting motor and a cutter fixedly connected with a motor shaft; the transmission mechanism comprises a gear transmission mechanism and a belt transmission mechanism; the gear transmission mechanism comprises a partial gear, a center transmission gear and an edge transmission gear which are fixedly connected with the motor speed reducer, a clamping mechanism fixedly connected with a center gear shaft by a rotating arm, and an ejection mechanism connected with the edge gear by a belt; the ejection mechanism is fixedly connected with the side of the stand by the support frame; and a guide sliding rail is arranged in the stand arranged just under the ejection mechanism. The plastic bottle label separating and recovering device is simple in operation and integrates separation and recovery.

Description

A kind of plastic bottle label separating and reclaiming device
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste recovery device, relate in particular to a kind of plastic bottle label separating and reclaiming device.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, increasing beverage bottle appears in people's life, if do not recycled, plastic pollution can be very serious, and be the waste to resource.But plastic bottle is different with the material of the label on it, plastic bottle is PET substantially, it is as the words of waste recovery, can make the clothings such as sweater or recycle in this sterilization, annual China all wants the plastic bottle of a large amount of recovery of import, processes and is finding a good sale in outlet, many countries are all reclaiming plastic bottle comprehensively in the world, the rate of recovery rises year by year, but plastic bottle label is PP, can not reclaim processing and utilization with plastic bottle simultaneously.Therefore separating plastic bottle label becomes a difficult problem, meanwhile also there is a large amount of plastic bottle label separating devices, as the patent No. Invention Announce that is ZL201210255845.6 a kind of " plastic bottle is except label paper machine ", what it provided strikes off the indoor rotation slurry being just provided with scraping blade, because label is close to plastic bottle, just simply scrape more difficultly, and the recovery of label is to go by blower fan inspiration, both wasted resource, collected not thorough simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Of the present invention: for the deficiencies in the prior art, propose a kind of plastic bottle label separating and reclaiming device, the label that has overcome existing equipment separates undesirable, label and collects halfway shortcoming.
The technical solution used in the present invention:
A kind of plastic bottle label separating and reclaiming device, comprise frame, bracing frame, actuating unit, cutting mechanism, transmission mechanism, described actuating unit is motor reducer, cutting mechanism comprises the cutter that cutting motor is fixedly connected with motor shaft, motor reducer is fixedly connected with frame by bracing frame with cutting motor, described transmission mechanism is gear drive and band transmission, described gear drive comprises the operative gear being fixedly connected with motor reducer, center driving gear and Edge-Transmission gear, be fixedly connected with clamp mechanism with center driving gear shaft by turning arm, be connected with ejecting mechanism with Edge-Transmission gear by belt, described ejecting mechanism is fixedly connected with frame side by bracing frame, in frame under ejecting structure, be provided with directive slide track.
Described plastic bottle ejecting mechanism comprises the band transmission and the Bevel Gear Transmission that are connected with bracing frame, cam is connected with bevel gear by turning cylinder, described comprises with transmission the power transmission shaft being fixedly connected with bracing frame, in axle, be provided with the belt wheel being connected by belt with edge teeth wheel shaft, described bevel gear is connected with power transmission shaft, bevel gear shaft is connected by bearing with Cam rest, and the inner upper surface of Cam rest is provided with the groove mating with cam, and groove inside is provided with the chute mating with push rod.
Between described push rod and support, be provided with spring.
The bracing frame of described ejecting mechanism and the welding of frame side, Cam rest and the welding of frame end face.
Described plastic bottle clamp mechanism comprises the outer slide being fixedly connected with turning arm, the inner slide being connected by chute with outer slide, inner slide outer surface and corresponding outer slide contact position offer the through hole of fixed plastics bottle, between inner slide inner surface and outer slide, be provided with spring, outer slide outer surface is provided with two push rods that connect by chute, and push rod bottom surface is provided with spring.
In described frame, be provided with baffle plate.
Described frame is put bottle end inner side and is provided with the bracket mating with clamp mechanism.
Described clamp mechanism is at least provided with 1.
Useful good effect of the present invention:
The present invention adopts cutter first plastic bottle to be carried out to part cutting, processes because first plastic bottle has carried out invading bubble, label and plastic bottle is departed from bonding, so not only label part separation from plastic bottle, and pulverizing while having facilitated plastic bottle to utilize.What then adopt directive slide track and push rod contacts to step up plastic bottle, because plastic bottle separates with label segment, and the cut therefore extruding of plastic bottle part can cause plastic bottle distortion, label will produce and separate with plastic bottle, then use ejecting mechanism, plastic bottle is headed in frame, and label moves downwards with clamp mechanism, in the time that push rod departs from directive slide track, label falls, the rotation of whole process is all to have operative gear that power is provided, and the operative gear effective static state of ejecting mechanism when motion turning arm of having processed reasonable in design.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of plastic bottle label separating and reclaiming device;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of clamp mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to Fig. 1~3,1. frame, 2. baffle plate, 3. operative gear, 4. Edge-Transmission gear, 5. center driving gear, 6. turning arm, 7. clamp mechanism, 8. cutting motor, 9. cutter, 10. bracing frame, 11. ejecting mechanisms, 12. bracing frames, 13. power transmission shafts, 14. Cam rests, 15. bevel gears, 16. bevel gear shafts, 17. cams, 18. springs, 19. push rods, 20. outer slides, 21. inner slides, 22. chutes, 23. push rods, 24. springs, 25. springs, 26. brackets, 27. belts, 28. bracing frames, 29. bracing frames.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is elaborated.
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 3, first the returnable bottle being separated is invaded bubble and is processed, and then use device separates recovery to label, a kind of plastic bottle label separating and reclaiming device, comprise frame 1, bracing frame, actuating unit, cutting mechanism, transmission mechanism, described actuating unit is motor reducer, cutting mechanism comprises the cutter 9 that cutting motor 8 is fixedly connected with motor shaft, first cutter 9 cut plastic bottle, make the cut therefore extruding of plastic bottle part can cause plastic bottle distortion, label will separate with plastic bottle generating portion.Motor reducer is fixedly connected with frame 1 respectively with 28 by supporting 29 with cutting motor 8, described transmission mechanism comprises gear drive and band transmission, described gear drive comprises the operative gear 3 being fixedly connected with motor reducer, center driving gear 5 and Edge-Transmission gear 4, be fixedly connected with clamp mechanism 7 with sun gear shaft by turning arm 6, described plastic bottle clamp mechanism 7 comprises the outer slide 20 being fixedly connected with turning arm 6, the inner slide 21 being connected by chute 22 with outer slide 20, utilize slide block to be connected with chute to coordinate that to fix plastic bottle more stable, not fragile, inner slide 21 outer surfaces and corresponding outer slide 20 contact positions offer the through hole of fixed plastics bottle, in inner slide, between 21 surfaces and outer slide 20, be provided with spring 25, outer slide 20 outer surfaces are provided with two push rods that connect by chute 23, push rod 23 bottom surfaces are provided with spring 24, to coordinate to step up plastic bottle for push rod 23 with directive slide track 30 like this, make to produce gap between label and plastic bottle.Be connected with ejecting mechanism 11 with Edge-Transmission gear 4 by belt 27, described ejecting mechanism 11 is welded to connect by bracing frame and frame side, ejecting mechanism 11 comprises the band transmission and the Bevel Gear Transmission that are connected with bracing frame 12, cam 17 is connected with bevel gear 15 by bevel gear shaft, described comprises with transmission the power transmission shaft 13 being fixedly connected with bracing frame 12, in power transmission shaft 13, be provided with the belt wheel 31 being connected by belt 27 with Edge-Transmission gear shaft, described bevel gear is connected with power transmission shaft 13, bevel gear shaft is connected by bearing with Cam rest 14, the inner upper surface of Cam rest 14 is provided with the groove mating with cam 17, groove inside is provided with the chute mating with push rod 19.Because power gear is operative gear 3, in the time that ejecting mechanism moves, turning arm 6 stops the rotation, and not only saves the energy, and reasonable to the ejection Design of plastic bottle.For push rod 19 after making cam 17 push push rod 19 to eject plastic bottle resets, therefore between push rod 19 and Cam rest 14, be provided with spring.In frame under ejecting structure 11, be provided with directive slide track 30, directive slide track 30 coordinates extruding plastic bottle with the push rod 23 of clamp mechanism 7, the plastic bottle ejecting is separated with label is thorough, plastic bottle enters in frame, label rotates with clamping device, in the time that push rod 23 separates with directive slide track 30, label falls in frame 1.In frame 1, being provided with baffle plate 2, is for separated and collected plastic bottle and label.Frame 1 is put bottle end inner side and is provided with the bracket 26 mating with clamp mechanism 7, the plastic bottle of putting into is played to the effect of location.Clamp mechanism 7 is at least provided with 1, and multiple turning arms move the efficiency of raising work jointly.

Claims (8)

1. 一种塑料瓶标签分离回收装置,包括机架、支撑架、动力机构、切割机构、传动机构,所述的动力机构为电机减速机,切割机构包括切割电机和电机轴固定连接的切割刀,所述的传动机构为齿轮传动和带传动,其特征在于:所述的齿轮传动机构包括与电机减速机固定连接的部分齿轮、中心传动齿轮和边缘传动齿轮,与中心传动齿轮轴通过旋转臂固定连接夹紧机构,与边缘传动轮通过皮带连接有顶出机构,所述的顶出机构通过支撑架与机架侧面固定连接,顶出结构正下方的机架内设有导向滑轨。 1. A plastic bottle label separation and recovery device, comprising a frame, a support frame, a power mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a transmission mechanism, the power mechanism is a motor reducer, and the cutting mechanism includes a cutting knife fixedly connected to a cutting motor and a motor shaft , the transmission mechanism is a gear transmission and a belt transmission, and it is characterized in that: the gear transmission mechanism includes a part of the gear fixedly connected with the motor reducer, a central transmission gear and an edge transmission gear, and the central transmission gear shaft passes through the rotating arm The clamping mechanism is fixedly connected, and an ejection mechanism is connected with the edge drive wheel through a belt. The ejection mechanism is fixedly connected with the side of the frame through a support frame, and a guide rail is provided in the frame directly below the ejection structure. 2.根据权利要求1所述的塑料瓶标签分离回收装置,其特征在于:所述的塑料瓶顶出机构包括与支撑架连接的带传动和锥齿轮传动,凸轮通过锥齿轮轴与锥齿轮连接,所述的带传动包括与支撑架固定连接的传动轴,轴内设有与边缘齿轮轴通过皮带连接的带轮,所述的锥齿轮与传动轴连接,锥齿轮轴与凸轮支架通过轴承连接,凸轮支架内端上表面设有与凸轮匹配的槽,槽内部设有与顶杆匹配的滑槽。 2. The plastic bottle label separation and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plastic bottle ejection mechanism includes a belt drive and a bevel gear drive connected to the support frame, and the cam is connected with the bevel gear through the bevel gear shaft , the belt drive includes a drive shaft fixedly connected to the support frame, a pulley connected to the edge gear shaft through a belt is arranged in the shaft, the bevel gear is connected to the drive shaft, and the bevel gear shaft is connected to the cam bracket through a bearing , the upper surface of the inner end of the cam bracket is provided with a groove matching the cam, and the inside of the groove is provided with a chute matching the ejector rod. 3.根据权利要求2所述的塑料瓶标签分离回收装置,其特征在于:所述的顶杆与支架间设有弹簧。 3. The plastic bottle label separation and recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a spring is provided between the ejector rod and the support. 4.根据权利要求2所述的塑料瓶标签分离回收装置,其特征在于:所述的顶出机构的支撑架与机架侧面焊接,凸轮支架与机架顶面焊接。 4. The plastic bottle label separation and recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the supporting frame of the ejection mechanism is welded to the side of the frame, and the cam bracket is welded to the top of the frame. 5.根据权利要求1所述的塑料瓶标签分离回收装置,其特征在于:所述的塑料瓶夹紧机构包括与旋转臂固定连接的外滑块,与外滑块通过滑槽连接的内滑块,内滑块外表面与对应的外滑块接触处开设有固定塑料瓶的通孔,内滑块内表面与外滑块间设有弹簧,外滑块外表面设有两个通过滑槽连接的顶杆,顶杆底面设有弹簧。 5. The plastic bottle label separation and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plastic bottle clamping mechanism includes an outer slider fixedly connected to the rotating arm, and an inner slider connected to the outer slider through a chute There is a through hole for fixing the plastic bottle at the contact between the outer surface of the inner slider and the corresponding outer slider, a spring is provided between the inner surface of the inner slider and the outer slider, and two passing chute The connected ejector rod is provided with a spring on the bottom surface of the ejector rod. 6.根据权利要求1所述的塑料瓶标签分离回收装置,其特征在于:所述的机架内设有挡板。 6. The plastic bottle label separation and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: said frame is provided with a baffle. 7.根据权利要求1所述的塑料瓶标签分离回收装置,其特征在于:所述的机架放瓶端内侧设有与夹紧机构匹配的托架。 7. The plastic bottle label separation and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a bracket matching the clamping mechanism is provided on the inner side of the bottle-holding end of the frame. 8.根据权利要求1所述的塑料瓶标签分离回收装置,其特征在于:所述的夹紧机构至少设有1个。 8. The plastic bottle label separation and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that there is at least one clamping mechanism.
CN201210539345.5A 2012-12-14 2012-12-14 Plastic bottle label separating and recovering device Expired - Fee Related CN103029232B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210539345.5A CN103029232B (en) 2012-12-14 2012-12-14 Plastic bottle label separating and recovering device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103029232B true CN103029232B (en) 2014-11-26

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105922476B (en) * 2016-06-24 2017-12-15 刘秀兰 Plastic bottle is automatically separated bottle capper
CN106827295B (en) * 2016-12-28 2018-11-13 重庆市永川区玉江塑料厂 A kind of bottle label separating and reclaiming device
CN108787670A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-13 广东欧利雅化工有限公司 A kind of body scrapes mark machine
CN112140403A (en) * 2020-10-14 2020-12-29 河南中再生科技有限公司 Plastic bottle is retrieved and is used preprocessing device again
CN112959553A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-15 陈兴鑫 Reflective strip separation device capable of treating deformed road cone
CN113182316B (en) * 2021-04-07 2022-05-20 江西和烁丰新材料有限公司 Recovery plant of recoverable environmental protection label paper of alkali swelling

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1765602A (en) * 2005-11-29 2006-05-03 黄琼瑶 Plastic bottle recycling system
CN200977708Y (en) * 2006-10-13 2007-11-21 王木金 A separator for PET bottles and their labels
CN203031804U (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-07-03 郑州大学 Label separating and recycling device for plastic bottles

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1765602A (en) * 2005-11-29 2006-05-03 黄琼瑶 Plastic bottle recycling system
CN200977708Y (en) * 2006-10-13 2007-11-21 王木金 A separator for PET bottles and their labels
CN203031804U (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-07-03 郑州大学 Label separating and recycling device for plastic bottles

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