CN202308226U - Battery recycling mechanism - Google Patents

Battery recycling mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202308226U
CN202308226U CN2011204331819U CN201120433181U CN202308226U CN 202308226 U CN202308226 U CN 202308226U CN 2011204331819 U CN2011204331819 U CN 2011204331819U CN 201120433181 U CN201120433181 U CN 201120433181U CN 202308226 U CN202308226 U CN 202308226U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
shell
guide rail
lower guide
lower guideway
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011204331819U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘华力
刘澧浦
梁展坚
谭英伟
舒长红
田吉平
王强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGMEN CHANCSUN UMICORE INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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JIANGMEN CHANCSUN UMICORE INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by JIANGMEN CHANCSUN UMICORE INDUSTRY Co Ltd filed Critical JIANGMEN CHANCSUN UMICORE INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011204331819U priority Critical patent/CN202308226U/en
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Publication of CN202308226U publication Critical patent/CN202308226U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a battery recycling mechanism, comprising a work rack and a work platform, wherein the work platform is provided with a battery blanking hopper, an upper guide rail and a lower guide rail, a cover removing air cylinder, a cover removing device, a conveying platform, a shell removing air cylinder and a shell removing device; the battery blanking hopper is provided with a blanking opening and a material discharging opening; the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail correspond to a battery of the material discharging opening and can be mutually matched to clamp the battery; the cover removing air cylinder is used for pushing the battery from the material discharging opening into a space between the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail; the cover removing device corresponds to the battery between the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail and is used for sawing off two ends of the battery; the conveying platform corresponds to battery outlets of the upper and lower guide rails and is vertical to the upper and lower guide rails; the shell removing air cylinder is used for pushing the battery dropped on the conveying platform from the outlets of the upper and lower guide rails to the shell removing device; and the shell removing device corresponds to the battery on the conveying platform and is used for sawing off a shell of the battery. The battery recycling mechanism disclosed by the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, high crushing and cutting efficiency, strong crushing and cutting capability, completely separated components, strong wear resistance of a sawing disc blade of a sawing disc and the like; dust generated by crushing and cutting is less, and influences of environmental pollution do not exist; and the battery shell is completely separated from a battery core, no residues exist, and the processing cost is low.

Description

The battery recovering mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of recovering mechanism of battery, relates in particular to the special-purpose recovering mechanism that a kind of specific site to the battery of classifying is carried out cutting and crushing.
Background technology
Scrap dry battery is seriously polluted to environment, and its recovery is a focal issue always.Need the broken back that scrap dry battery is classified being recycled during recovery, promptly is to separate the back to the each several part of scrap dry battery specially to reclaim specially.Owing to comprise materials such as chemical reaction waste material between zinc tube, center carbon-point, the both positive and negative polarity, battery cover in the scrap dry battery; And productivity ratio requires high; Therefore; Advantages such as the recycling of scrap dry battery just must have the production efficiency height, broken cutting power is strong, and isolation of components is complete, and broken instrument resistance to wear is good.
Generally all be to adopt powerful shear action that scrap dry battery is carried out cutting and separating for the broken equipment that reclaims of scrap dry battery at present; It is low that its existing disintegrating apparatus itself exists production efficiency; The maintenance of equipment rate is high, and broken cutting power is little, and mechanical oscillation are big during broken the cutting; Device structure is complicated, can't be shortcomings such as battery case, the complete separation of battery.The dust that its existing equipment produces when battery crushing is cut is more, seriously polluted to environment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiency of prior art, and the battery recovering mechanism that a kind of broken cutting efficiency is high, separating power is strong, separation is complete, simple in structure is provided.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves existing battery recovering mechanism is: the battery recovering mechanism; Comprise a work housing and workbench thereof, workbench is provided with band feed opening and the battery hopper of discharging opening, corresponding discharging opening battery and can the cooperatively interact upper rail that clamps battery and lower guideway, the battery that comes out from discharging opening push removing of space between upper rail and the lower guideway cover battery between the lower guideway on cylinder, the correspondence and amputate lower guideway battery outlet port on the de-heading device, correspondence at battery two ends and with the vertical transport platform of last lower guideway, export from last lower guideway the battery of falling on the transport platform push to Device for removing eggshell except that the battery on shell cylinder, the corresponding transport platform and amputate the Device for removing eggshell of battery case; Described workbench is provided with corresponding de-heading device and amputates the lid feed opening of waste material position, battery two ends and the shell feed opening that corresponding Device for removing eggshell amputates the battery case position, also is provided with the battery feed opening of corresponding transport platform delivery outlet on the workbench; Workbench is provided with the battery of telescopic action and collects cylinder, and battery is collected the guide rod that cylinder is provided with guiding battery guiding battery feed opening.Battery is collected the cylinder telescopic action through guide rod guiding and battery, with the battery battery feed opening that leads.The principle that this recovering mechanism reclaims is: battery is dropped into the input in space between the upper and lower guide rail by hopper; Push continuously between the upper and lower guide rail except that covering cylinder circulation driving battery; Each battery is blocked by upper and lower guide rail and slides, and when a certain battery arrived the position of de-heading device correspondence, this battery was amputated the two ends of battery by de-heading device; The battery two ends amputate partly to fall into covers feed opening; The battery that amputates two ends continues to advance and drops into transport platform, removes the shell cylinder and shifts the circulation of the battery on the transport platform onto Device for removing eggshell corresponding position, and Device for removing eggshell amputates the battery case of battery; Battery case falls into shell feed opening place, collects cylinder except that the battery behind the shell through guide rod guiding and battery battery is led battery feed opening row down.
As the further design to the aforementioned techniques scheme: aforesaid de-heading device comprises that horizontal removing cover motor and by removing the motor-driven two blade saws lid of lid saw dish, two saw lids are sawed dish and amputated each the battery two ends between upper and lower guide rail successively; Described Device for removing eggshell comprises that one is vertical except that shell motor with by removing the two blade saw shells saw dish that shell motor drives, and two saws cover the saw dish and amputate the battery container that is positioned on the transport platform successively.Saw lid saw dish can amputate separation to the battery two ends fully, and saw shell saw dish can amputate battery case fully, makes battery case separate fully with battery.
In sum, advantage such as the recovering mechanism of the utility model cutting efficiency simple in structure generally, broken is high, broken cutting power is strong, and isolation of components is complete, and the saw dish blade resistance to wear of saw dish is strong, the dust that broken cutting produces is few, does not have the environmental pollution influence; And battery case separates fully with battery, and what have no is residual, and processing cost is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch map of the battery recovering mechanism of the utility model.
Embodiment
Provide the most preferred embodiment of the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The embodiment of the utility model is a kind of battery recovering mechanism; As shown in Figure 1; Comprise a work housing 1 and workbench 2 thereof, workbench is provided with band feed opening and the battery hopper 3 of discharging opening, corresponding discharging opening battery and can the cooperatively interact upper rail 4 that clamps battery 11 and lower guideway 5, the battery that comes out from discharging opening push removing of space between upper rail and the lower guideway cover battery between the lower guideway on cylinder 6, the correspondence and amputate lower guideway battery outlet port on the de-heading device 7, correspondence at battery two ends and with the vertical transport platform 8 of last lower guideway, export from last lower guideway the battery of falling on the transport platform push to Device for removing eggshell except that the battery on shell cylinder 2, the corresponding transport platform and amputate the Device for removing eggshell 9 of battery case; Workbench is provided with corresponding de-heading device and amputates the lid feed opening 12 of waste material position, battery two ends and the shell feed opening 13 that corresponding Device for removing eggshell amputates the battery case position; Also be provided with the battery feed opening 14 of corresponding transport platform delivery outlet on the workbench; Workbench is provided with the battery of telescopic action and collects cylinder 103, and battery is collected the guide rod 102 that cylinder is provided with guiding battery guiding battery feed opening.The principle that this recovering mechanism reclaims is: battery is dropped into the input in space between the upper and lower guide rail by hopper; Push continuously between the upper and lower guide rail except that covering cylinder circulation driving battery, each battery is blocked by upper and lower guide rail and slides, when a certain battery arrives the position of de-heading device correspondence; This battery is amputated the two ends of battery by de-heading device; The battery two ends amputate partly to fall into covers feed opening, and the battery that amputates two ends continues to advance and drops into transport platform, removes the shell cylinder and shifts the circulation of the battery on the transport platform onto Device for removing eggshell corresponding position; Device for removing eggshell amputates the battery case of battery; Battery case falls into shell feed opening place, except that the battery behind the shell is collected effect through guide rod guiding and battery, battery is led battery feed opening row down.
Aforesaid de-heading device comprises that horizontal remove cover motor and cover 72, two saws of two blade saws lid saw dish that motor 71 drives and cover and saw dish and amputate each the battery two ends between upper and lower guide rail successively by removing; Described Device for removing eggshell comprises that one vertically removes shell motor 91 and amputates the battery container that is positioned on the transport platform successively by removing 92, two saw lids of two blade saw shells saw dish saw dish that shell motor drives.Saw lid saw dish can amputate separation to the battery two ends fully, and saw shell saw dish can amputate battery case fully, makes battery case separate fully with battery.
The above only is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, is not the structure of the utility model is done any pro forma restriction.Every technical spirit according to the utility model is to any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did, all still belongs in the scope of technical scheme of the utility model.

Claims (2)

1. battery recovering mechanism; Comprise a work housing (1) and workbench (2) thereof, it is characterized in that: said workbench is provided with band feed opening and the battery hopper (3) of discharging opening, corresponding discharging opening battery and can the cooperatively interact upper rail (4) that clamps battery (11) and lower guideway (5), the battery that comes out from discharging opening push space between upper rail and the lower guideway except that cover the battery between the lower guideway on cylinder (6), the correspondence and amputate lower guideway battery outlet port on the de-heading device (7), correspondence at battery two ends and with the vertical transport platform (8) of last lower guideway, export from last lower guideway the battery of falling on the transport platform push to Device for removing eggshell except that the battery on shell cylinder (10), the corresponding transport platform and amputate the Device for removing eggshell (9) of battery case; Described workbench is provided with corresponding de-heading device and amputates the lid feed opening (12) of waste material position, battery two ends and the shell feed opening (13) that corresponding Device for removing eggshell amputates the battery case position; Also be provided with the battery feed opening (14) of corresponding transport platform delivery outlet on the workbench; Workbench is provided with the battery of telescopic action and collects cylinder (103), and battery is collected the guide rod (102) that cylinder is provided with guiding battery guiding battery feed opening.
2. battery recovering mechanism according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described de-heading device comprises that one is horizontal except that covering motor (71) and by removing the motor-driven two blade saws lid of lid saw dish (72), sawing lid saw dish for two and amputate each the battery two ends between upper and lower guide rail successively; Described Device for removing eggshell comprises that one is vertical except that shell motor (91) with by removing the two blade saw shells saw dish (92) that shell motor drives, and two saws cover the saw dish and amputate the battery container that is positioned on the transport platform successively.
CN2011204331819U 2011-11-04 2011-11-04 Battery recycling mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN202308226U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204331819U CN202308226U (en) 2011-11-04 2011-11-04 Battery recycling mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204331819U CN202308226U (en) 2011-11-04 2011-11-04 Battery recycling mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202308226U true CN202308226U (en) 2012-07-04

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CN (1) CN202308226U (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103296294A (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-09-11 安徽理工大学 Automatic dismantling and separating device for waste dry cell and dismantling and separating method
CN104022317A (en) * 2014-06-15 2014-09-03 太仓东青金属制品有限公司 Lithium battery core shelling device
CN105958147A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-09-21 惠州金源精密自动化设备有限公司 Hot cutting mechanism for battery outer gluey shell
CN106099235A (en) * 2016-08-21 2016-11-09 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 Shell removing device of lithium ion square battery
CN106424929A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-02-22 合肥工业大学 Cutting and separating device of waste lithium ion power battery
CN106424928A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-02-22 荆门市格林美新材料有限公司 Disassembling system for waste battery
CN109018867A (en) * 2018-09-19 2018-12-18 张掖征峰科技有限公司 A kind of old and useless battery steering transport head cutting device
CN110142280A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-08-20 江西理工大学 A kind of lithium ion battery is safe to disassemble recovery method and its device
CN114226417A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-03-25 深圳市浩霸电池有限公司 Automatic battery classification processing system and method

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103296294B (en) * 2013-05-29 2015-06-10 安徽理工大学 Automatic dismantling and separating device for waste dry cell and dismantling and separating method
CN103296294A (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-09-11 安徽理工大学 Automatic dismantling and separating device for waste dry cell and dismantling and separating method
CN104022317A (en) * 2014-06-15 2014-09-03 太仓东青金属制品有限公司 Lithium battery core shelling device
CN105958147A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-09-21 惠州金源精密自动化设备有限公司 Hot cutting mechanism for battery outer gluey shell
CN105958147B (en) * 2016-04-27 2018-11-09 惠州金源精密自动化设备有限公司 A kind of outer fervent mechanism of glue shell of battery
CN106099235B (en) * 2016-08-21 2018-09-18 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 Shell removing device of lithium ion square battery
CN106099235A (en) * 2016-08-21 2016-11-09 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 Shell removing device of lithium ion square battery
CN106424928A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-02-22 荆门市格林美新材料有限公司 Disassembling system for waste battery
CN106424928B (en) * 2016-10-27 2019-09-03 荆门市格林美新材料有限公司 A kind of disassembly system for old and useless battery
CN106424929A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-02-22 合肥工业大学 Cutting and separating device of waste lithium ion power battery
CN109018867A (en) * 2018-09-19 2018-12-18 张掖征峰科技有限公司 A kind of old and useless battery steering transport head cutting device
CN110142280A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-08-20 江西理工大学 A kind of lithium ion battery is safe to disassemble recovery method and its device
CN110142280B (en) * 2019-05-16 2021-07-13 江西理工大学 Safe disassembly and recovery method and device for lithium ion battery
CN114226417A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-03-25 深圳市浩霸电池有限公司 Automatic battery classification processing system and method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120704

Termination date: 20201104

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee