CN209298301U - A kind of High effective battery cell cutting recyclable device - Google Patents
A kind of High effective battery cell cutting recyclable device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209298301U CN209298301U CN201920049505.5U CN201920049505U CN209298301U CN 209298301 U CN209298301 U CN 209298301U CN 201920049505 U CN201920049505 U CN 201920049505U CN 209298301 U CN209298301 U CN 209298301U
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- Prior art keywords
- storage battery
- guide rail
- vertical passage
- rack
- pushing block
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of High effective battery cells to cut recyclable device, including at least one storage battery bottom case cutting mechanism, and storage battery percussion mechanism corresponding with storage battery bottom case cutting mechanism；The storage battery bottom case cutting mechanism, including driving motor, retarder and rack, driving motor drive retarder, and retarder drives crank, crank handle turns pushing block back and forth movement, pushing block is set in the mobile vertical passage of storage battery, pushing block Upper vertical direction is provided with the dropping channel of placing storage battery, dropping channel and vertical passage are connected, storage battery cutting blade is horizontally arranged in the front vertical passage of pushing block, opening is arranged in the lower section of cutting blade；The storage battery percussion mechanism, including vibration motor, install the bottom plate of vibration motor.Different size storage battery can be handled simultaneously, and the efficiency for handling storage battery increases substantially, and through overtesting, utility model works are high-efficient, no-failure operation one day, can handle 240 tons of storage battery.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to storage batterys to cut recyclable device, and especially a kind of High effective battery cell cuts recyclable device.
Background technique
The storage battery that automobile, motorcycle, tractor, diesel engine, communication equipment, computer etc. use is lead-acid accumulators, by
Plastic shell is separated by partition the stereotype being packed into shell, plastics cap composition.The projected life 5-8 of storage battery, but it is practical
It is quite big that service life is generally 2~5 years annual learies.If causing greatly to pollute to environment without recovery processing.
Currently, the recycling to waste battery, it generally is manual operations: first breaking particle shell, then artificial into pieces with weight
Divide and take stereotype, which works 8 hours for each person every day could divide the stereotype for taking 2-3 tons, and there are the degree of automation
The deficiencies of low, high labor cost, inefficiency；In addition, artificial point when taking stereotype, it is easy to contact with electrolyte and lead powder, electrolysis
Liquid and lead powder seriously endanger the health of staff.
Chinese patent 2017205648698 discloses a kind of effect storage battery cutting recyclable device, however applicant actually makes
Used time finds following defect: 1 storage battery is in vibration moving process, the direction of motion disorder in shell, it occur frequently that stuck phenomenon；
2 booting vibrating noises are too big, and operator is unbearable.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of High effective battery cell cutting recyclable device, including at least one storage battery bottom case cutting machine
Structure, and storage battery percussion mechanism corresponding with storage battery bottom case cutting mechanism；
The storage battery bottom case cutting mechanism, including driving motor, retarder and rack, driving motor drive retarder, subtract
Fast device drives crank, crank handle turns pushing block back and forth movement, and pushing block is set in the mobile vertical passage of storage battery, in pushing block Upper vertical
Direction is provided with the dropping channel of placing storage battery, and dropping channel and vertical passage are connected, horizontal in the front vertical passage of pushing block
To storage battery cutting blade is provided with, opening is arranged in the lower section of cutting blade, and cutting blade blade horizontal plane is higher than vertical passage
Bottom surface；
The storage battery percussion mechanism, including vibration motor, install the bottom plate of vibration motor, are vertically arranged in the two sides of bottom plate
The two sides of pin shaft, pin shaft upper end and bottom plate connect, and pin shaft lower end passes through the support plate of rack, and supporting plate is laterally arranged in pin shaft lower end,
The mobile guide rail of storage battery is set on supporting plate, the baffle of restricted storage battery transverse shifting, the bottom of motor are set in the two sides of guide rail
Compressed spring is provided with below plate, one end of guide rail is storage battery import, and the other end of guide rail is that storage battery exports, the storage battery of guide rail into
Mouth end is connect with vertical passage；
The storage battery outlet end of guide rail is provided with holddown spring mechanism, rubber sleeve is set in pin body outer circumference surface.
One position of the holddown spring mechanism, including compression bar, the compression bar upper half is hingedly connected in rack, the top of compression bar
End connection 1 end of extension spring, the extension spring other end are fixed in frame body.
As a further improvement, it is provided with conveyer belt or collecting box below the outlet of guide rail storage battery, the storage battery handled well
Shell is fallen on conveyer belt or collecting box.
As a further improvement, the lateral surface in the dropping channel of storage battery is provided with ventilation hole, chamber is set on the outside of ventilation hole
Room, the chamber constitute this body case with multiple dropping channels and are adapted to, and the lateral surface of chamber is equipped with exhaust fan.
As a further improvement, vertical passage and dropping channel are array of sizes, to adapt to the storage battery of processing different size.
By adopting the above technical scheme, storage battery to be treated is put into dropping channel, later falls into vertical passage, pushing block pushes away
Dynamic to be moved along, after the bottom housing section and knife-blade of storage battery contact, under the action of thrust, the bottom case of storage battery is cut
Fall, is fallen into ground setting recycling bins from the opening below blade.It after pushing block is moved along to extreme position, and retreats, at this moment
Storage battery is fallen into again in front of pushing block, with this reciprocal execution mechanical movement, and is cut away promotion of the storage battery in rear storage battery of bottom case
On the lower guide rail into percussion mechanism, the intracorporal material of battery jar is in longitudinal movement, due to by sharp pounding, storage battery
The intracorporal material of shell falls across guide clearance.
Since the storage battery outlet end in guide rail is provided with holddown spring mechanism, such storage battery is in moving process by longitudinal direction
Pressure, even across sharp pounding, the direction of motion will not disorder, such storage battery would not the stuck baffle in guide rail two sides
Between.
Since rubber sleeve is arranged in pin body outer circumference surface, at work, the noise for shaking generation is big for vibration motor
Amplitude reduction.
Due to being provided with multiple storage battery cutting channels, storage battery cutting channel is designed as array of sizes, can handle simultaneously not
Same specification storage battery, the efficiency for handling storage battery increase substantially, and test by 2 times, and the device no-failure operation one day can handle
240 tons of storage battery, the darg amount relative to 80 workers.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is vibration motor and guide rail connection schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is this practical new schematic top plan view；
The structural schematic diagram of Fig. 4 holddown spring component；
In attached drawing: 1 rack, 2 retarder, 3 crank, 4 connecting rod, 5 pushing block, 6 storage battery, 7 cutting blade, 8 motor
9 dropping channel, 10 electrical control cabinet, 11 vibration motor, 12 bottom plate, 13 pin shaft, 14 compressed spring, 15 guide rail 16 gear
21 exhaust fan of plate 17 supporting plate, 18 spring pressure bar, 19 extension spring, 20 vertical passage, 22 operating platform.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, a kind of High effective battery cell cuts recyclable device, including at least one storage battery bottom case is cut
Cutting mill structure, and storage battery percussion mechanism corresponding with storage battery bottom case cutting mechanism；Namely the utility model can be with multiple storage battery bottoms
Shell cutting mechanism, while multiple storage batterys are handled, certainly, storage battery percussion mechanism corresponding with storage battery bottom case cutting mechanism is also more
It is a, and quantity is identical；
The storage battery bottom case cutting mechanism, including driving motor 8, retarder 2 and rack 1；
Rack 1 is exactly a support frame for present apparatus installation components, and rack 1 is divided for forward frame and rear portion machine
Frame, forward frame are used to install all components of storage battery bottom case cutting mechanism, and rear frame is for installing storage battery percussion mechanism portion
Part is two parts frame processing, is also convenient for installing and transport.
Driving motor 8 is assemblied in the bottom surface of 1 front of rack, and driving motor 8 drives retarder 2,2 band of retarder by belt
Dynamic crank 3, practical crank 3 is a flywheel, and principle is exactly slider-crank mechanism, and crank 3 drives connecting rod 4, and connecting rod 4 drives
5 back and forth movement of pushing block.
Retarder 2 is two in attached drawing 3, and inevitable such driving motor 8 is also two, in actual work, can be according to need
The quantity for handling storage battery starts a driving motor 8 or two driving motors 8.
Pushing block 5 is set in the mobile vertical passage 20 of storage battery 6, and vertical passage 20 is exactly storage battery 6 from frame front to rack
The mobile channel in rear portion；Vertical passage 20 is a plurality of.
5 Upper vertical direction of pushing block is provided with the dropping channel 9 of placing storage battery, dropping channel 9 and vertical passage are connected,
The upper port of dropping channel 9 is exactly the entrance for being put into storage battery, and storage battery to be cut is put into from the entrance of storage battery, passes through storage battery
Ontology gravity fall, dropping channel 9 is provided with multiple storage batterys in actual work；Dropping channel 9 is a plurality of；9 outside of dropping channel
Electrical control cabinet 10 is installed, electrical control cabinet 10 controls whole device electrically activating or closing on face.
It is the workbench of operator below 10 side of electrical control cabinet, operator station is on workbench toward electricity
Placing storage battery in the entrance of bottle；It is additionally provided with ladder in the side of workbench, is not drawn in attached drawing.
Storage battery cutting blade 7, the lower section setting of cutting blade 7 are horizontally arranged in the front vertical passage 20 of pushing block 5
Opening, 7 blade horizontal plane of cutting blade are higher than the bottom surface of vertical passage, and the storage battery bottom case cut away falls into collecting box from opening
Interior, when batch production, the following settings that is open is conveyer belt, and directly storage battery bottom case is transported by conveyer belt；
When practical set, it is provided with cutting blade 7 on the outside of rack 1, guide groove is installed, cutting blade 7 is inserted into guide groove,
Fixation can work for a long time, and 7 lateral length of cutting blade is longer, and cutting blade 7 is horizontally through multiple vertical passages 20, i.e., one piece
Integral knife blade generates cutting in multiple vertical passages 20.
The storage battery percussion mechanism, including vibration motor 11 install the bottom plate 12 of vibration motor, across the two sides of bottom plate 12
It is vertically arranged pin shaft 13；
Certain pin shaft 13 is to be arranged in pairs, and 13 lower end of pin shaft passes through the support plate of 1 ontology of rack, that is, on the supporting plate
It is provided with through-hole, certain pin shaft 13 and through-hole are clearance fit, and 13 upper end of pin shaft is connect with 12 nut of bottom plate；
Supporting plate 17 is laterally arranged in 13 lower end of pin shaft, and 13 lower end of pin shaft is connect with 17 nut of supporting plate.
The mobile guide rail 15 of storage battery is set on supporting plate 17, with reference to Fig. 2, the guide rail 15 is made of two blocks of steel plates, and two pieces
There is larger gap between steel plate, the lead powder during vibration in storage battery falls from guide clearance, is provided in the two sides of guide rail 15
The baffle 16 of storage battery transverse shifting is limited, the distance between certain baffle 16 is greater than storage battery width, for various sizes of longitudinal direction
Channel 20, the distance between certain baffle 16 are also different.
Compressed spring 14 is provided with below the bottom plate of vibration motor 11, vibration motor 11 and compressed spring 14 cooperate, vibration
Motor 11 generates strong vibration when working, and the intracorporal material of battery jar is shaked off, longitudinally disposed three above guide rail 15
Vibration motor 11.
One end of guide rail 15 is storage battery import, that is, guide rail 15 and storage battery bottom case cutting mechanism connecting pin port, guide rail
15 storage battery input end connect the storage battery for being cut away bottom case with vertical passage, and thus port order enters guide rail 15；
The other end of guide rail 15 is storage battery outlet, thus falls on pipeline or collecting box down by the storage battery shell for trembling empty
It is interior.
The storage battery outlet end of guide rail 15 is provided with holddown spring mechanism, holddown spring mechanism, including spring pressure bar 18, bullet
One position of 18 upper half of spring compression bar is hingedly connected in rack 1, and the top of spring pressure bar 18 connects 19 one end of extension spring, is drawn
19 other end of spring is stretched to be fixed in frame body, storage battery in moving process by longitudinal pressure, even across sharp pounding,
Its direction of motion will not disorder, such storage battery would not be stuck between the baffle of guide rail two sides.
In 13 ontology outer circumference surface of pin shaft, rubber sleeve is set, by the way that rubber sleeve is arranged in 13 ontology outer circumference surface of pin shaft,
The noise generated when the work of storage battery percussion mechanism can be effectively reduced, experiments have shown that, if not in 13 ontology outer circumference surface of pin shaft
Rubber sleeve is set；Noise is quite big when entire storage battery percussion mechanism work, and operator is unbearable.
The lateral surface of the dropping channel 9 of storage battery is provided with ventilation hole, chamber is set on the outside of ventilation hole, certain chamber with
The body that multiple dropping channels are constituted is adapted, and the lateral surface of chamber installs 2-3 exhaust fan 22；Because storage battery bottom case is being cut
In cutting, greater impact power is generated, the waste material in storage battery has dust, and dust up drifts about along dropping channel, on these dust
When being raised to ventilation hole position, taken away by exhaust fan 22 from side, dust avoided to float to the entrance of storage battery, and the entrance of storage battery from
Operator's face is closer, harm of the reduction dust to operator in this way.
As a further improvement, it is provided with conveyer belt or collecting box below the outlet of guide rail storage battery, the storage battery handled well
Shell is fallen on conveyer belt or in collecting box,
Vertical passage described in the present apparatus be it is multiple, the dropping channel of storage battery corresponding with vertical passage be also it is multiple, it is longitudinal
Channel and dropping channel are array of sizes, to adapt to the storage battery of processing different size.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of High effective battery cell cuts recyclable device, including at least one storage battery bottom case cutting mechanism, and cuts with storage battery bottom case
The corresponding storage battery percussion mechanism of mechanism；
It is characterized in that,
The storage battery bottom case cutting mechanism, including driving motor (8), retarder (2) and rack (1), driving motor (8) drive subtract
Fast device (2), retarder (2) drive crank (3), and crank (3) drives connecting rod (4), and connecting rod (4) drives pushing block (5) back and forth movement, push away
Block (5) is set in storage battery (6) mobile vertical passage (20), in the case where pushing block (5) Upper vertical direction is provided with placing storage battery
It falls channel (9), dropping channel (9) and vertical passage (20) are connected, and are horizontally arranged with electricity in the front vertical passage of pushing block (5)
Opening is arranged in bottle cutting blade (7), the lower section of cutting blade (7), and cutting blade (7) blade horizontal plane is higher than the bottom of vertical passage
Face；
The storage battery percussion mechanism, including vibration motor (11) install the bottom plate (12) of vibration motor, pass through the two of bottom plate (12)
Side is vertically arranged pin shaft (13), and pin shaft (13) lower end passes through the support plate of rack (1) ontology, and laterally setting is held in the palm for pin shaft (13) lower end
The mobile guide rail (15) of storage battery is arranged in plate (17) on supporting plate (17), and it is lateral that restricted storage battery is arranged in the two sides of guide rail (15)
The bottom plate lower section of mobile baffle (16), vibration motor (11) is provided with compressed spring (14), and one end of guide rail (15) is storage battery
The other end of import, guide rail (15) is storage battery outlet, and the storage battery input end of guide rail (15) is connect with vertical passage (20)；
The storage battery outlet end of guide rail (15) is provided with holddown spring mechanism, ontology outer circumference surface is provided with rubber in pin shaft (13)
Set.
2. a kind of High effective battery cell according to claim 1 cuts recyclable device, which is characterized in that in the dropping channel of storage battery
(9) lateral surface is provided with ventilation hole, chamber is arranged on the outside of ventilation hole, the lateral surface of chamber is equipped with exhaust fan (21).
3. a kind of High effective battery cell according to claim 1 or 2 cuts recyclable device, which is characterized in that go out in guide rail storage battery
Conveyer belt or collecting box are provided with below mouthful.
4. a kind of High effective battery cell according to claim 3 cuts recyclable device, which is characterized in that the holddown spring machine
One position of structure, including spring pressure bar (18), spring pressure bar (18) upper half is hingedly connected on rack (1), spring pressure bar
(18) top connection extension spring (19) end, extension spring (19) other end are fixed on rack (1) ontology.
5. a kind of High effective battery cell according to any one of claim 1 or 2 cuts recyclable device, which is characterized in that described
One position of holddown spring mechanism, including spring pressure bar (18), spring pressure bar (18) upper half is hingedly connected on rack (1),
Top connection extension spring (19) end of spring pressure bar (18), extension spring (19) other end are fixed on rack (1) ontology.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920049505.5U CN209298301U (en) | 2019-01-12 | 2019-01-12 | A kind of High effective battery cell cutting recyclable device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920049505.5U CN209298301U (en) | 2019-01-12 | 2019-01-12 | A kind of High effective battery cell cutting recyclable device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209298301U true CN209298301U (en) | 2019-08-23 |
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ID=67642110
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920049505.5U Active CN209298301U (en) | 2019-01-12 | 2019-01-12 | A kind of High effective battery cell cutting recyclable device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN209298301U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112536613A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-23 | 杨雷 | Abandonment water base type fire extinguisher recovery unit after release |
| CN112838288A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-05-25 | 全南县瑞隆科技有限公司 | Disassembling device for recycling waste batteries |
-
2019
- 2019-01-12 CN CN201920049505.5U patent/CN209298301U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112536613A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-23 | 杨雷 | Abandonment water base type fire extinguisher recovery unit after release |
| CN112536613B (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2022-08-19 | 福建步盛消防有限公司 | Abandonment water base type fire extinguisher recovery unit after release |
| CN112838288A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-05-25 | 全南县瑞隆科技有限公司 | Disassembling device for recycling waste batteries |
| CN112838288B (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2022-03-01 | 全南县瑞隆科技有限公司 | Disassembling device for recycling waste batteries |
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