CN115349313A - Ridger with ridging tamps function - Google Patents
Ridger with ridging tamps function Download PDFInfo
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- CN115349313A CN115349313A CN202211153340.9A CN202211153340A CN115349313A CN 115349313 A CN115349313 A CN 115349313A CN 202211153340 A CN202211153340 A CN 202211153340A CN 115349313 A CN115349313 A CN 115349313A
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- ridging
- tamping
- fertilizing
- side wall
- fixedly connected
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 22
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 21
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
- A01B49/022—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
- A01B49/025—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven about a substantially vertical axis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/12—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/02—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs
- B02C7/08—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs with vertical axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/11—Details
- B02C7/12—Shape or construction of discs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/11—Details
- B02C7/16—Driving mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a ridging machine with a ridging and tamping function, and belongs to the technical field of ridging machines. The soil-loosening machine comprises a shell, wherein a driving mechanism, a tamping mechanism, a fertilizing mechanism and a soil-loosening mechanism are arranged on the shell, the driving mechanism comprises a motor arranged at the top of the shell, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, far away from the motor, is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, and the middle part of the other side, far away from the rotating shaft, of the driving wheel is fixedly connected with a worm; according to the ridging machine with the ridging and tamping functions, the tamping mechanism capable of tamping ridging, the fertilizing mechanism capable of fertilizing and the soil loosening mechanism capable of loosening soil are additionally arranged on the basis of the existing ridging machine, so that the ridging can keep a stable shape, the ridge top can be fertilized after the ridging and tamping, the soil on the ridge top can be effectively loosened while fertilizing, the fertility degree of the soil is ensured, and the subsequent growth of crops on the ridge top is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ridging machines, in particular to a ridging machine with a ridging and tamping function.
Background
Through retrieval, the invention patent with Chinese patent number CN113115599A discloses an agricultural ridger with a soil tamping function. Technical problem is in order to provide one kind can make things convenient for the remote to get earth, can improve the closely knit agricultural ridger that has earth tamping function of ridging. The utility model provides an agricultural has ridger of earth tamping function, is including first mounting bracket, mounted frame, play water mechanism and ridging mechanism, and the mounted frame has been inlayed on the lateral wall upper portion of first mounting bracket, and the upside of first mounting bracket is provided with out water mechanism, and ridging mechanism is installed to the first mounting bracket of play water mechanism downside. According to the ridging machine, the soil at a far position can be selected through the ridging mechanism, so that the situation that soil is taken nearby to cause uneven soil during subsequent crop planting and inconvenience is caused to planting is avoided, the ridged soil can be tamped through the cooperation of the water outlet mechanism and the tamping mechanism, and the soil on the ridged soil is prevented from falling off due to looseness of the ridged soil.
However, this application has realized the ridging operation of ramming, but personnel when planting, need make the top soil on ridge present the soft state when fertilizing the top of ridging, just can be convenient for the growth of plant, but this application can't accomplish to fertilize the ridge after ramming and guarantee that the soil at ridge top is the soft state, when having led to personnel follow-up planting on the ridge, intensity of labour is great, and the planting cycle is longer.
How to invent a ridger with ridging and tamping functions to improve the problems becomes a problem to be urgently solved by the technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects, the invention provides a ridging machine with a ridging and tamping function, aiming at solving the problems that the fertile state of soil cannot be ensured and the soil at the top of a ridge cannot be loosened when ridging and tamping are carried out.
The invention is realized by the following steps:
the invention provides a ridging machine with a ridging and tamping function, which comprises a shell, wherein a connecting frame is installed at the front end of the shell, a transmission box is installed at the rear end of the connecting frame, a transmission shaft is installed at the front end of the transmission box, the transmission shaft is connected with a conveying roller through the transmission box, a ridging frame is installed at the back of the shell, a driving mechanism, a tamping mechanism, a fertilizing mechanism and a soil loosening mechanism are installed on the shell, the driving mechanism comprises a motor installed at the top of the shell, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, far away from the motor, is fixedly connected with a transmission wheel, and the middle part of the other side, far away from the rotating shaft, of the transmission wheel is fixedly connected with a worm;
the tamping mechanism comprises a reciprocating frame which is connected with the driving wheel in a sliding way, the bottom of the reciprocating frame is fixedly connected with a tamping plate, and the outer side wall of the tamping plate is connected with a tamping box in a sliding way.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the shape that can remain stable of ridging to can carry out the fertilization operation to the ridge top after the ridging is tamped, and can carry out effectual laxation operation to ridge top soil when fertilizeing, guarantee the fertile degree of soil, and be convenient for the growth of follow-up ridge top crops.
Preferably, the fertilizing mechanism includes the worm wheel that meshes with the worm lateral wall, the inside wall fixedly connected with bull stick of worm wheel, the lateral wall of bull stick rotates and is connected with the loop bar, the bottom fixedly connected with play flitch of loop bar, the lateral wall fixedly connected with abrasive disc of bull stick.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can accomplish effectively grinding granular fertilizer for granular fertilizer's particle diameter is littleer, thereby is convenient for soil to the absorption of fertilizer.
Preferably, the mechanism that loosens the soil includes with bull stick lateral wall sliding connection's fertilization board, the lateral wall fixedly connected with litter of fertilization board, the lateral wall sliding connection of litter has the arc spout, the bottom fixedly connected with fertilization pipe of fertilization board, the lateral wall fixedly connected with board that loosens the soil of fertilization pipe, the inside wall fixedly connected with slider of the board that loosens the soil, the lateral wall sliding connection of slider has square spout.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fertilizer with smaller particle size can enter the deep layer of the soil, the fertilizer can be conveniently absorbed by the soil, and the looseness of the soil at the top of the ridge can be ensured, so that the subsequent crops can grow conveniently.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with fertilization case of ridging frame, the both sides fixedly connected with loading hopper of fertilization case, the inside wall of casing is rotated with the both ends of conveying roller and is connected, and the transmission case is installed at the top of casing.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the reciprocating frame is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the tamping box, one end, far away from the driving wheel, of the worm is in rotating connection with the inner side wall of the fertilizing box, and the worm penetrates through one side of the fertilizing box and is in rotating connection with the fertilizing box.
Preferably, ejection of compact board fixed connection is in the bottom of fertilization case, and the abrasive disc is connected with the inside rotation of ridging frame, has seted up a plurality of through-holes on the ejection of compact board, and the top of abrasive disc is laminated with the bottom of ejection of compact board mutually, has seted up a plurality of relief holes on the abrasive disc.
Preferably, the arc spout is seted up in the inside of ridging frame, and the lateral wall of fertilization board is connected with the inside rotation of ridging frame, and the fertilization board is just setting up the bottom of grinding the mill, the lateral wall of fertilization board and the inside sliding connection of ridging frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the mechanism that loosens the soil can circulate and reciprocate, makes fertilizer can get into the inside of soil, and guarantees the looseness of ridge top soil.
Preferably, square spout is seted up in the both sides of bull stick, loosens the soil the inside wall of board and the lateral wall sliding connection of bull stick.
The beneficial effects of the invention are:
1. according to the ridging machine with the ridging and tamping functions, on the basis of the existing ridging machine, the tamping mechanism capable of tamping ridging, the fertilizing mechanism capable of fertilizing and the soil loosening mechanism capable of loosening are additionally arranged, so that the ridging can keep a stable shape, the ridge top can be fertilized after the ridging and tamping, the soil on the ridge top can be effectively loosened while fertilizing, the fertility of the soil is ensured, and the subsequent growth of crops on the ridge top is facilitated.
2. According to the ridging machine with the ridging and tamping functions, driving force generated by the driving mechanism is utilized while ridging is carried out, so that the tamping mechanism can carry out reciprocating tamping operation, the driving force generated by the driving mechanism can also act on the fertilizing mechanism and the soil loosening mechanism in the tamping process, the fertilizing mechanism can effectively grind granular fertilizer in the fertilizing process, the particle size of the granular fertilizer is smaller, the soil loosening mechanism can enable the fertilizer with the smaller particle size to enter deep layers of soil, and the fertilizer can be conveniently absorbed by the soil.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a ridging machine with ridging and tamping functions, provided by an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional back structure of a ridging machine with ridging and tamping functions, provided by an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional bottom structure of a ridging machine with ridging and tamping functions, provided by an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top partially cut-away structure of a three-dimensional solid of a ridging machine with a ridging and tamping function according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a tamping mechanism, a driving mechanism and a fertilizing mechanism of the ridging machine with ridging and tamping functions provided by the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic partially cut-away three-dimensional structure of a fertilizing mechanism and a loosening mechanism of a ridging machine with ridging and tamping functions, according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional bottom structure of a compaction mechanism, a driving mechanism and a fertilizing mechanism of a ridging machine with a ridging compaction function, which is provided by the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic structural view at a in fig. 7 of the ridging machine with the ridging and tamping functions provided by the embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a connecting frame; 3. a transmission case; 4. a drive shaft; 5. a conveying roller; 6. ridging frames; 7. fertilizing box; 8. a hopper; 9. a motor; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a driving wheel; 12. compacting the box; 13. a reciprocating frame; 14. compacting the plate; 15. a worm; 16. a worm gear; 17. a rotating rod; 18. a loop bar; 19. a discharge plate; 20. a grinding disk; 21. a fertilizing plate; 22. a slide rod; 23. an arc-shaped chute; 24. fertilizing a pipe; 25. a soil loosening plate; 26. a slider; 27. a square chute.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-8, a ridging machine with ridging and tamping functions comprises a shell 1, wherein a connecting frame 2 is installed at the front end of the shell 1, a transmission case 3 is installed at the rear end of the connecting frame 2, a transmission shaft 4 is installed at the front end of the transmission case 3, the transmission shaft 4 is connected with a conveying roller 5 through the transmission case 3, a ridging frame 6 is installed at the back of the shell 1, a driving mechanism, a tamping mechanism, a fertilizing mechanism and a soil loosening mechanism are installed on the shell 1, the driving mechanism comprises a motor 9 installed at the top of the shell 1, the output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 10, one end, far away from the motor 9, of the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected with a transmission wheel 11, and the middle part, far away from the rotating shaft 10, of the other side of the transmission wheel 11 is fixedly connected with a worm 15;
the tamping mechanism comprises a reciprocating frame 13 which is connected with the driving wheel 11 in a sliding way, the bottom of the reciprocating frame 13 is fixedly connected with a tamping plate 14, and the outer side wall of the tamping plate 14 is connected with a tamping box 12 in a sliding way.
Further, the fertilizing mechanism includes the worm wheel 16 that meshes with 15 outside lateral walls of worm, and the inside wall fixedly connected with bull stick 17 of worm wheel 16, the outside wall of bull stick 17 rotate and are connected with loop bar 18, and the bottom fixedly connected with of loop bar 18 goes out flitch 19, and the outside wall fixedly connected with abrasive disc 20 of bull stick 17.
Further, the top fixedly connected with fertilization case 7 of ridging frame 6, the both sides fixedly connected with loading hopper 8 of fertilization case 7, the inside wall of casing 1 rotates with the both ends of conveying roller 5 to be connected, and transmission case 3 installs the top at casing 1.
As a further proposal of the invention, the outer side wall of the reciprocating frame 13 is connected with the inner side wall of the tamping box 12 in a sliding way, one end of the worm 15 far away from the driving wheel 11 is connected with the inner side wall of the fertilizing box 7 in a rotating way, and the worm 15 penetrates one side of the fertilizing box 7 and is connected with the fertilizing box 7 in a rotating way.
As a further scheme of the invention, the discharging plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fertilizing box 7, the grinding disc 20 is rotatably connected with the inside of the ridging frame 6, a plurality of through holes are formed in the discharging plate 19, the top of the grinding disc 20 is attached to the bottom of the discharging plate 19, and a plurality of discharging holes are formed in the grinding disc 20.
The working principle of the ridging machine with the ridging and tamping functions is as follows:
when the ridging machine is used, the ridging machine is connected to the tail of an agricultural tractor through the connecting frame 2 and the transmission shaft 4, sufficient fertilizer is added into the fertilizing box 7 through the loading hopper 8, the motor 9 is started while ridging is carried out, and in the ridging process, the conveying rollers 5 gather soil on two sides into the ridging frame 6, so that when the shell 1 moves forwards, the soil can enter the ridging frame 6, and the ridging frame 6 can carry out ridging operation;
in the ridging process, the rotating shaft 10 is driven to rotate through the work of the motor 9, the rotation of the rotating shaft 10 drives the driving wheel 11 and the worm 15 to rotate, the rotation of the driving wheel 11 drives the reciprocating frame 13 to circularly move up and down, and then the tamping plate 14 slides up and down along the inner side wall of the tamping box 12 to tamp the ridging frame 6;
the rotation of worm 15 will drive worm wheel 16 and rotate, make bull stick 17 drive abrasive disc 20 and rotate, to the through-hole through play flitch 19 get into the fertilizer between abrasive disc 20 and the play flitch 19 and grind crushing operation, make the particle size of fertilizer diminish, the fertilizer after grinding crushing will fall into the ridge top after the tamping through the relief hole of seting up on abrasive disc 20, supply the soil on ridge top to absorb, and at this in-process, bull stick 17 will carry out the operation of relaxing of certain degree to the soil on ridge top, the absorption efficiency of soil to fertilizer has further been improved.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-8, a ridging machine with ridging and tamping functions comprises a shell 1, wherein a connecting frame 2 is installed at the front end of the shell 1, a transmission case 3 is installed at the rear end of the connecting frame 2, a transmission shaft 4 is installed at the front end of the transmission case 3, the transmission shaft 4 is connected with a conveying roller 5 through the transmission case 3, a ridging frame 6 is installed at the back of the shell 1, a driving mechanism, a tamping mechanism, a fertilizing mechanism and a soil loosening mechanism are installed on the shell 1, the driving mechanism comprises a motor 9 installed at the top of the shell 1, the output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 10, one end, far away from the motor 9, of the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected with a transmission wheel 11, and the middle part of the other side, far away from the rotating shaft 10, of the transmission wheel 11 is fixedly connected with a worm 15;
the tamping mechanism comprises a reciprocating frame 13 which is connected with the driving wheel 11 in a sliding way, the bottom of the reciprocating frame 13 is fixedly connected with a tamping plate 14, and the outer side wall of the tamping plate 14 is connected with a tamping box 12 in a sliding way.
Further, fertilizing mechanism includes the worm wheel 16 with 15 outside walls of worm meshes mutually, and the inside wall fixedly connected with bull stick 17 of worm wheel 16, and the outside wall of bull stick 17 rotates and is connected with loop bar 18, and the bottom fixedly connected with of loop bar 18 goes out flitch 19, and the outside wall fixedly connected with abrasive disc 20 of bull stick 17.
Further, the mechanism that loosens the soil includes the fertilization board 21 with bull stick 17 lateral wall sliding connection, the lateral wall fixedly connected with litter 22 of fertilization board 21, the lateral wall sliding connection of litter 22 has arc spout 23, the bottom fixedly connected with fertilization pipe 24 of fertilization board 21, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of fertilization pipe 24 loosens the soil board 25, the inside wall fixedly connected with slider 26 of the board 25 that loosens the soil, the lateral wall sliding connection of slider 26 has square spout 27.
Further, the top fixedly connected with fertilization case 7 of ridging frame 6, the both sides fixedly connected with loading hopper 8 of fertilization case 7, the inside wall of casing 1 rotates with the both ends of conveying roller 5 to be connected, and transmission case 3 installs the top at casing 1.
As a further proposal of the invention, the outer side wall of the reciprocating frame 13 is connected with the inner side wall of the tamping box 12 in a sliding way, one end of the worm 15 far away from the driving wheel 11 is connected with the inner side wall of the fertilizing box 7 in a rotating way, and the worm 15 penetrates one side of the fertilizing box 7 and is connected with the fertilizing box 7 in a rotating way.
As a further scheme of the invention, the discharging plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fertilizing box 7, the grinding disc 20 is rotatably connected with the inside of the ridging frame 6, a plurality of through holes are formed in the discharging plate 19, the top of the grinding disc 20 is attached to the bottom of the discharging plate 19, and a plurality of discharging holes are formed in the grinding disc 20.
As a further scheme of the invention, the arc-shaped chute 23 is arranged inside the ridging frame 6, the outer side wall of the fertilizing plate 21 is rotatably connected with the inside of the ridging frame 6, the fertilizing plate 21 is arranged right opposite to the bottom of the grinding disc 20, and the outer side wall of the fertilizing plate 21 is slidably connected with the inside of the ridging frame 6.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the square sliding grooves 27 are formed on both sides of the rotating rod 17, and the inner side wall of the soil loosening plate 25 is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the rotating rod 17.
The working principle of the ridging machine with the ridging and tamping functions is as follows:
when the ridging machine is used, the ridging machine is connected to the tail of an agricultural tractor through the connecting frame 2 and the transmission shaft 4, sufficient fertilizer is added into the fertilizing box 7 through the loading hopper 8, the motor 9 is started while ridging is carried out, and in the ridging process, soil on two sides is gathered into the ridging frame 6 by the conveying rollers 5, so that when the shell 1 moves forwards, the soil can enter the ridging frame 6, and the ridging frame 6 can carry out ridging operation;
in the ridging process, the rotating shaft 10 is driven to rotate through the work of the motor 9, the rotation of the rotating shaft 10 drives the driving wheel 11 and the worm 15 to rotate, the rotation of the driving wheel 11 drives the reciprocating frame 13 to circularly move up and down, and then the tamping plate 14 slides up and down along the inner side wall of the tamping box 12 to tamp the ridging frame 6;
the rotation of worm 15 will drive worm wheel 16 and rotate, make bull stick 17 drive abrasive disc 20 rotate, to the fertilizer that gets into between abrasive disc 20 and the play flitch 19 through the through-hole of play flitch 19 grind crushing operation, make the particle size of fertilizer diminish, the fertilizer after grinding crushing will fall into the top of fertilizeing board 21 through the relief hole of seting up on abrasive disc 20, and through the setting of square spout 27 and slider 26 when bull stick 17 rotates, make loose soil board 25, fertilize board 21 and slide bar 22 rotate, loose soil board 25's rotation will upwards loosen the soil operation of loosening the soil at ridge top, in-process slide bar 22 pivoted, because the setting of arc spout 23, will make loose soil board 25 reciprocate, make soil can shake from top to bottom, and the fertilizer that the particle size is little that falls into in fertilize board 21 will get into in the soil through pipe 24, and loose soil that loose soil board 25 carried out the shake will cover on the fertilizer that the particle size is little, be convenient for the better absorption of fertilizer to the soil at ridge top, make the soil can keep the lax state, be convenient for follow-up the planting of crops.
It should be noted that the specific model specification of the motor 9 needs to be determined by model selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A ridging machine with a ridging and tamping function comprises a shell (1), wherein a connecting frame (2) is installed at the front end of the shell (1), a transmission box (3) is installed at the rear end of the connecting frame (2), and is characterized in that a transmission shaft (4) is installed at the front end of the transmission box (3), the transmission shaft (4) is connected with a conveying roller (5) through the transmission box (3), a ridging frame (6) is installed at the back of the shell (1), a driving mechanism, a tamping mechanism, a fertilizing mechanism and a soil loosening mechanism are installed on the shell (1), the driving mechanism comprises a motor (9) installed at the top of the shell (1), a rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (9), a driving wheel (11) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the motor (9), of the rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the driving wheel (11), and a worm (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the other side, far away from the rotating shaft (10), of the driving wheel (11);
the tamping mechanism comprises a reciprocating frame (13) which is in sliding connection with the driving wheel (11), a tamping plate (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reciprocating frame (13), and a tamping box (12) is in sliding connection with the outer side wall of the tamping plate (14).
2. The ridger with ridging and tamping functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fertilizing mechanism comprises a worm gear (16) engaged with the outer side wall of the worm (15), the inner side wall of the worm gear (16) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (17), the outer side wall of the rotating rod (17) is rotatably connected with a sleeve rod (18), the bottom of the sleeve rod (18) is fixedly connected with a discharging plate (19), and the outer side wall of the rotating rod (17) is fixedly connected with a grinding disc (20).
3. The ridging machine with ridging and tamping functions of claim 2, wherein the soil loosening mechanism comprises a fertilizing plate (21) slidably connected with the outer side wall of the rotating rod (17), the outer side wall of the fertilizing plate (21) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (22), the outer side wall of the sliding rod (22) is slidably connected with an arc-shaped sliding groove (23), the bottom of the fertilizing plate (21) is fixedly connected with a fertilizing tube (24), the outer side wall of the fertilizing tube (24) is fixedly connected with a soil loosening plate (25), the inner side wall of the soil loosening plate (25) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (26), and the outer side wall of the sliding block (26) is slidably connected with a square sliding groove (27).
4. The ridger with ridging and tamping functions according to claim 3, wherein the top of the ridging frame (6) is fixedly connected with a fertilizing box (7), two sides of the fertilizing box (7) are fixedly connected with feeding hoppers (8), the inner side wall of the shell (1) is rotatably connected with two ends of the conveying rollers (5), and the transmission case (3) is mounted on the top of the shell (1).
5. The ridger with the ridging and tamping functions, as claimed in claim 4, wherein the outer side wall of said reciprocating frame (13) is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the tamping box (12), the end of said worm (15) far away from the driving wheel (11) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the fertilizing box (7), said worm (15) penetrates one side of the fertilizing box (7) and is rotatably connected with the fertilizing box (7).
6. The ridger with ridging and tamping functions as claimed in claim 4, wherein said discharge plate (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fertilizing box (7), said grinding disc (20) is rotatably connected to the inside of the ridging frame (6), said discharge plate (19) is provided with a plurality of through holes, the top of said grinding disc (20) is attached to the bottom of the discharge plate (19), said grinding disc (20) is provided with a plurality of discharge holes.
7. The ridging machine with ridging and tamping functions as claimed in claim 3, wherein the arc-shaped sliding groove (23) is formed in the ridging frame (6), the outer side wall of the fertilizing plate (21) is rotatably connected with the inside of the ridging frame (6), the fertilizing plate (21) is arranged right at the bottom of the grinding disc (20), and the outer side wall of the fertilizing plate (21) is slidably connected with the inside of the ridging frame (6).
8. The ridger with ridging and tamping functions as claimed in claim 3, wherein said square sliding grooves (27) are opened at both sides of the rotating rod (17), and the inner side wall of the soil loosening plate (25) is connected with the outer side wall of the rotating rod (17) in a sliding manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211153340.9A CN115349313A (en) | 2022-09-21 | 2022-09-21 | Ridger with ridging tamps function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211153340.9A CN115349313A (en) | 2022-09-21 | 2022-09-21 | Ridger with ridging tamps function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115349313A true CN115349313A (en) | 2022-11-18 |
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ID=84006556
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211153340.9A Pending CN115349313A (en) | 2022-09-21 | 2022-09-21 | Ridger with ridging tamps function |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115349313A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117461412A (en) * | 2023-11-29 | 2024-01-30 | 江苏绿阳温室设备有限公司 | Greenhouse ridger |
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| JPH0851828A (en) * | 1994-08-11 | 1996-02-27 | Oshima Noki Kk | Fertilizer distributor for plow land |
| JP2011092055A (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2011-05-12 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Ridging and fertilizing unit |
| CN203646030U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-06-18 | 青岛万农达花生机械有限公司 | High ridge building-type peanut planter |
| CN107820757A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-23 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Fertilizer applicator and its application before stubble cane bud |
| CN108633417A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-10-12 | 中国烟草中南农业试验站 | The device of equidistant cave-applied fertilizer material on a kind of ridge |
| CN213152804U (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2021-05-11 | 连云港大陆农业机械装备有限公司 | Ridger is with device that loosens soil |
| CN112868297A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-06-01 | 邓静宇 | Farming fertilizer injection unit |
| CN113115599A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-07-16 | 陈敬锋 | Agricultural ridger with soil tamping function |
-
2022
- 2022-09-21 CN CN202211153340.9A patent/CN115349313A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0851828A (en) * | 1994-08-11 | 1996-02-27 | Oshima Noki Kk | Fertilizer distributor for plow land |
| JP2011092055A (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2011-05-12 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Ridging and fertilizing unit |
| CN203646030U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-06-18 | 青岛万农达花生机械有限公司 | High ridge building-type peanut planter |
| CN107820757A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-23 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Fertilizer applicator and its application before stubble cane bud |
| CN108633417A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-10-12 | 中国烟草中南农业试验站 | The device of equidistant cave-applied fertilizer material on a kind of ridge |
| CN213152804U (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2021-05-11 | 连云港大陆农业机械装备有限公司 | Ridger is with device that loosens soil |
| CN112868297A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-06-01 | 邓静宇 | Farming fertilizer injection unit |
| CN113115599A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-07-16 | 陈敬锋 | Agricultural ridger with soil tamping function |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117461412A (en) * | 2023-11-29 | 2024-01-30 | 江苏绿阳温室设备有限公司 | Greenhouse ridger |
| CN117461412B (en) * | 2023-11-29 | 2024-04-12 | 江苏绿阳温室设备有限公司 | Greenhouse ridger |
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