CN115024056A

CN115024056A - Slope garden seed spray-seeding seed falling frame and mounting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN115024056A
Application number: CN202210153152.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金章利; 刘高鹏; 李萌; 王子豪
Original assignee: Hubei Three Gorges Polytechnic
Current assignee: Hubei Three Gorges Polytechnic
Priority date: 2022-02-18
Filing date: 2022-02-18
Publication date: 2022-09-09
Anticipated expiration: 2042-02-18
Also published as: CN115024056B

Abstract

The invention discloses a side slope garden seed spray-seeding seed falling frame and installation equipment, and mainly relates to the field of side slope garden greening equipment. Including the support frame, fall the blank, the support frame: the seed dropping device comprises a plurality of combined frame bodies, and a seed dropping position is formed after the combined frame bodies are combined; and (3) seed falling: the seed falling plate is covered on the support frame, a seed falling hole is arranged on the seed falling plate, and the seed falling hole is matched with the seed falling position. The invention has the beneficial effects that: can ensure that the seed effectively falls to plant to the side slope position, after the operation of falling the kind and before the seed germination, the frame of falling the kind can play the fixed action to the side slope soil moreover. And when the installation of the seed falling frame is carried out, the installation equipment of the seed falling frame can be used for quickly installing and setting the seed falling frame to the position of the side slope soil, and the stability of the installed seed falling frame is guaranteed.

Description

Slope garden seed spray-seeding seed falling frame and mounting equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of slope garden greening equipment, in particular to a slope garden seed spray-seeding and seed-dropping frame and installation equipment.

Background

With the continuous improvement of modern greening construction level, under some artificial special environments, the planting construction of green vegetation is also needed. When people construct roads, tunnel opening and other constructions, especially road construction in mountainous and hilly areas, road side slope structures can be widened for opening more unobstructed roads. After the slope structure is arranged, the slope structure needs to be managed, because for some road slopes with larger slopes, after the slope structure is arranged, the slope structure needs to be firstly subjected to soil fixation management, so that the phenomenon that a slope bump collapses and slides after the slope is washed by rainwater is avoided, and the smoothness of the road is influenced. When consolidating soil to the side slope, common mode is the solid soil net that uses plastics to set up, but this kind of solid soil net is the plastic products for the vast majority, is difficult to explain, and solid soil net itself can take place ageing fracture's problem moreover, and after outdoor one end time, its tensile strength can reduce very little, can not play the effect of consolidating soil.

The better mode for side slope soil fixation is to plant seeds on the side slope, so that the vegetation on the side slope is greened, and the side slope soil is locked by the plant root system, so that the phenomena of side slope soil falling and water and soil loss are avoided. And the operation of fixing soil for the slope soil by planting plants is a soil fixing mode with longer maintenance time, and the method also conforms to the idea of modern construction after the slope is greened. However, when the seeds are planted, the planting can be completed quickly by using a spray-seeding mode, and how to fix the planting position and how to fix the slope soil before the seeds play a role in soil fixation are also problems to be considered by greening personnel. Consequently based on above-mentioned problem, design a side slope gardens seed spray-seeding frame and erection equipment, can realize when carrying out the seed spray-seeding operation to soil side slope, the frame of falling seed can ensure that the seed effectively falls to plant to the side slope position, and after carrying out the operation of falling seed and before the seed sprouts, the frame of falling seed can play the fixed action to side slope soil moreover. And when the installation of the seed falling frame is carried out, the installation equipment of the seed falling frame can be used for quickly installing and setting the seed falling frame to the position of the side slope soil, and the stability of the installed seed falling frame is guaranteed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a side slope garden seed spray-seeding and seed-dropping frame and mounting equipment, which can ensure that seeds can be effectively dropped on a side slope position, and the seed-dropping frame can play a role in fixing side slope soil after seed-dropping operation and before the seeds germinate. And when the seed dropping frame is installed, the seed dropping frame can be quickly installed and arranged to the position of side slope soil by using the installation equipment of the seed dropping frame, and the stability of the installed seed dropping frame is guaranteed.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a side slope garden seed spray-seeding seed falling frame, which comprises a supporting frame and a seed falling plate,

a support frame: the seed dropping device comprises a plurality of combined frame bodies, and a seed dropping position is formed after the combined frame bodies are combined;

and (3) seed falling: the seed falling plate is covered on the support frame, a seed falling hole is arranged on the seed falling plate, and the seed falling hole is matched with the seed falling position.

The seed dropping plate comprises a plate body and a seed dropping channel, and the seed dropping channel is arranged between the plate body and the support frame; and a small hole is arranged on the seed falling channel and corresponds to the position of the seed falling hole.

The outer plate surface of the seed falling plate is provided with a bearing plate, the bearing plate is of a concave-convex plate surface structure, and a smooth arc-shaped curve structure is arranged between a convex end and a concave end of the bearing plate; each concave end of the bearing plate is connected with the seed dropping hole in a matched mode.

The seed falling channel is detachably arranged on the plate body; and the aperture of the small hole at the upper end of the seed falling channel is different from the aperture of the small hole at the lower end of the seed falling channel.

The combined frame body is a triangular combined frame body, and a plurality of triangular combined frame bodies are combined to form a supporting frame.

And a fixing piece is arranged on the mounting end face of the support frame.

The mounting equipment for the garden seed spray-seeding and seed-dropping rack comprises transverse slideways, longitudinal slideways and mounting grooves, wherein the mounting grooves are arranged on the longitudinal slideways in a sliding manner, two ends of each longitudinal slideway are respectively connected with the two transverse slideways in a sliding manner, and the two transverse slideways are arranged in parallel; be provided with the switch spare on the mounting groove, the spacing end that the switch spare is connected can be right the seed frame that falls shelters from.

The transverse slide ways are connected with the longitudinal slide ways in a matched mode through the pulley and the sliding grooves, and the transverse slide ways are detachably connected through the quick-release structure.

A driving piece is arranged on the longitudinal slide way, chain wheels are arranged at two ends of the longitudinal slide way, and after a chain bypasses the two chain wheels, the two ends of the chain are respectively connected with the mounting groove; the chain is matched with the driving part and drives the chain to move under the driving of the driving part.

The switch piece is an electric push rod, and an output shaft of the electric push rod is connected with the limiting end; and a pressing wheel is arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting groove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the seed dropping frame that this device set up can satisfy the spray-seeding demand of seed when the side slope afforestation, even appointed seed effectively drops to plant to the side slope on, be different from traditional seed spray-seeding mode, the seed dropping frame can ensure that the problem of landing can not appear in the seed that is in on the side slope to the interval density condition between seed and the seed, also can restrict according to the seed dropping frame. For the vegetation sprayed and planted on the side slope, different types of seeds can be sprayed and planted on different heights of the side slope according to the height condition of the side slope, and then different soil fixing vegetation is located at different height positions of the side slope, so that the side slope vegetation can be effectively fixed to the sand and soil of the side slope, and the vegetation soil fixing mode is more scientific.

2. Before vegetation does not grow, the planting frame that falls can play the fixed action to sandy soil, avoids when rainwater weather appearing, and the planting frame that falls can be fixed the soil on the side slope, avoids the side slope soil to appear more serious loss problem, takes place the landslide phenomenon even. The seed falling frame that sets up simultaneously can protect the vegetation seed after the spray-seeding, and when plant seeds was in the stage of sprouting, the seed falling frame can protect plant seeds can not erodeed by the rainwater, avoids plant seeds to be washed out the side slope position, and then can not play the fixed action to side slope soil.

3. When the seed dropping frame is installed, installation equipment can be used for conveniently completing installation operation of the seed dropping frame, and for the installation operation of the seed dropping frame, the support frame of the seed dropping frame is mainly ensured to be stably fixed with side slope soil, so that the problem of slipping caused by insecure fixation of the support frame is avoided. Of course, the installation equipment arranged here can also conveniently carry out the installation operation of the seed falling plate, so that the installation requirement of the seed falling frame is met, and the installation operation of the seed falling frame is not required to be carried out by workers.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the seed dropping frame of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the seed dropping frame of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the seed dropping frame of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the seed falling rack of the present invention after the installation of the bearing plate.

FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of the seed falling rack of the present invention after the installation of the receiving plate.

Fig. 6 is a state diagram of the present invention in use.

FIG. 7 is a partial view of the present invention in use.

Fig. 8 is a state diagram of the use of the mounting device of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a partial use state diagram of the mounting apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a state diagram of the use of the mounting device of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a partial use state diagram of the mounting apparatus of the present invention.

Reference numerals shown in the drawings:

1. a support frame; 2. seed falling; 3. a combined frame body; 4. seed falling position; 5. dropping the seed; 6. a plate body; 7. a seed falling channel; 8. a small hole; 9. a bearing plate; 10. a raised end; 11. a recessed end; 12. a triangular combined frame body; 13. a fixing member; 14. a transverse slideway; 15. a longitudinal slideway; 16. mounting grooves; 17. a switch member; 18. and a pinch roller.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the present application.

Firstly, for the planting mode of the side slope seeds, most of users can adopt a spray-seeding mode to plant the seeds, and before planting, the side slope soil needs to be wetted, so that the seeds can be attached to the side slope soil. And to the soft degree of side slope soil, the side slope and the gardens side slope of a lot of road both sides are all set up for the manual work, cause the soil of side slope position can not be comparatively soft soil, consequently even drench the operation on the side slope, also can not ensure that the seed can effectively adhere to on the side slope soil. For slope greening of some sandy soil, even if slope soil is wetted, when planting spray-seeding operation is performed, the uniform seed density is hardly sprayed onto the slope soil, and once the slope soil slides down (slides) when the seed spray-seeding operation is performed, the sprayed seeds cannot normally germinate, so that the workers are required to spray-seeding the seeds again, the working time of the workers is increased, and a lot of spray-seeding seeds are wasted.

The invention relates to a side slope garden seed spray-seeding seed falling frame, the main structure of which comprises a support frame 1 and a seed falling plate 2,

support frame 1: comprises a plurality of combined frame bodies 3, and a seed falling position 4 is formed after the combined frame bodies 3 are combined; the beneficial effects that can be achieved by the method are as follows:

1. firstly, the support frame 1 can support and fix the soil on the side slope. Before planting the operation of spouting promptly, set up support frame 1 installation to the side slope soil that needs carry out the afforestation to let and produce the fastening force between support frame 1 and the side slope, thereby make support frame 1 can support fixedly to the soil on the side slope. When the side slope received the erodeing of rainwater this moment, support frame 1 carried out existence to the side slope soil and grabs the power to make soil can not break away from the side slope organism easily, simultaneously because the flow of rainwater can be hindered to support frame 1 that sets up, and then make the rainwater reduce with the dynamics on the side slope soil, even when the guarantee carries out the landing and flows at rainwater and earth after the contact of earth mutually, because the gliding flow distance that also can reduce earth has the hindrance of support frame 1, thereby avoid appearing comparatively serious soil erosion and water loss problem.

2. Because the support frame 1 of this device is formed by the combination of a plurality of combination support bodies 3 to form the planting position 4 after the combination, cause when carrying out the planting operation, the vegetation seed that sprays falls to planting position 4 inside, is restricted by planting position 4. When rainwater weather appears and lead to the rainwater to wash away the seed, because there is the restriction of kind position 4 for the vegetation seed that is in kind position 4 can not follow the rainwater and carry out the landing, but is sheltered from by the combination support body 3 that forms kind position 4, and then the guarantee is after the seed of jet-seeding, and the seed can effectively be in the inside growth of kind position 4, thereby realizes that the seed is growing after sprouting, and its root system can effectively lock soil, plays the effect of solid soil and sand fixation.

3. The support frame 1 of this device setting can also play the effect of even seed density, when not setting up following seed falling board 2, the planting density in the support frame 1 also can obtain more even distribution. Because it is mentioned above, the conventional seed spraying method needs to wet the side slope before spraying, and the purpose of the method is to prevent the seeds from sliding down the side slope. And after setting up support frame 1, because the reason of the seed position 4 to the seed position restriction that falls for the seed that sprays can fall into seed position 4 inside, can not take place the problem that the seed falls along the side slope downward, thereby the seed density of guarantee side slope upper end and the seed purpose uniformity of side slope lower extreme. When planting simultaneously and spouting the broadcast, still need not wet the operation towards the side slope to some special soil side slopes are protected, soft soil or sandy soil for example receive to wet when carrying out the seed and spout the broadcast, avoid appearing the problem of soil landing.

Because the traditional soil fixing net can only play a certain role in soil fixing after being arranged. And to the beneficial effect that above-mentioned support frame 1 played is of value to seed spray-seeding and planting, traditional solid soil net structure does not possess to no matter before setting up solid soil net (carry out solid soil net after the seed spray-seeding operation, can make solid soil net lead to the fact the hindrance to the trunk growth after the seed germinates), still set up after solid soil net (carry out this moment and plant the spray-seeding operation and can lead to some seeds to keep somewhere on solid soil net surface, make its root system can not the growth of burying soil) carry out the seed spray-seeding operation, all can cause the influence to the normal germination of seed. Other problems of the soil stabilization net, such as easy pollution, easy aging, etc., are mentioned above and will not be explained here.

And (3) seed falling plate 2: the seed falling plate 2 is covered on the support frame 1, a seed falling hole 5 is arranged on the seed falling plate, and the seed falling hole 5 is matched with the seed falling position 4. The beneficial effects that can be achieved by the method are as follows:

1. the seed dropping plate 2 arranged here plays a role in dredging the seeds after the seeds are sprayed, because the seed spraying machine is used for spraying the seeds during the seed spraying operation, which makes the seed spraying speed faster. This also is the reason that traditional seed spray-seeding need be towards the side slope operation of wetting before, and after setting up the kind of board 2 that falls, the seed that sprays can appear with fall kind of board 2 and collide or along falling kind of board 2 landing backward, enter into kind of a hole 5 inside, and because fall kind of a hole 5 that falls on kind of board 2 with fall kind of a position 4 matched with, cause to enter into the seed that falls in kind of a hole 5 and can fall into kind of position 4 inside. And the seeds which slide down along the seed falling plate 2 can not stop on the seed falling plate 2, so that the operators can conveniently recover the seeds and then carry out the seed spray-seeding operation again.

2. Because the seed falling hole 5 that sets up on the seed falling plate 2 is with seed falling position 4 matched with, and because the seed quantity that 4 positions in each seed falling position can bear is certain, consequently when planting the operation of spouting, need not to worry that the great problem of seed spouting density appears in a certain position of side slope, because after the seed enters into the inside certain quantity in seed falling hole 5, just can not enter into the seed falling position from seed falling hole 5 positions again inside, thereby carry out certain restriction to seed spouting density. And the excess seed will slide down the seed fall plate 2 and into the other seed fall positions 4.

For the seed falling plate 2, only a single plate body 6 is arranged, and the seed falling plate 2 in the device is provided with a seed falling channel 7 besides the plate body 6, namely, the seed falling plate 2 comprises the plate body 6 and the seed falling channel 7, and the seed falling channel 7 is arranged between the plate body 6 and the support frame 1; a small hole 8 is arranged on the seed falling channel 7, and the position of the small hole 8 corresponds to that of the seed falling hole 5.

Because the sliding of the seeds on the seed falling plate 2 is performed falling sliding along the outer surface of the seed falling plate 2 before the seed falling channel 7 is not provided, and the seeds can be performed falling sliding inside the seed falling channel 7 in addition to falling sliding along the seed falling plate 2 after the seed falling channel 7 is provided. Because after the seeds fall into one of the seed falling holes 5, the seed falling positions 4 corresponding to the seed falling holes 5 may have the spray-sown seeds therein at this time, and the problem of seed accumulation inside the seed falling positions 4 is likely to occur. And after setting up the kind passageway 7 that falls, if a certain kind of 4 inside kinds of seeds that appear of a kind of position that falls, unnecessary seed just can slide downwards along kind passageway 7 that falls, when setting up the aperture 8 in kind passageway 7 that falls simultaneously, can set up the aperture of the aperture 8 in kind passageway 7 and the hole that falls 5 with the hole size that falls, the aperture that makes kind of 5 that falls is greater than aperture 8, under the circumstances of the more seed that sprays of assurance kind of 5 that falls receiving, realize by last seed transport in kind passageway 7 that falls, and carry the seed to kind of position 4 positions that fall.

After the support frame 1 and the seed falling plate 2 are arranged, the improvement is further carried out, and the improvement mode and the beneficial effects which can be achieved are as follows:

1. the first point to be considered is the problem of the splashed seeds which occur after collision with the seed falling plate 2 during the seed spraying operation, which cannot be avoided after the seed falling plate 2 is disposed, and when the problem of the splashed seeds occurs, the splashed seeds are difficult to be retrieved with the seeds which slide down along the seed falling plate 2. Therefore, after the seed falling plate 2 is arranged, the receiving plate 9 is arranged on the outer plate surface of the seed falling plate 2, the receiving plate 9 is of a concave-convex plate surface structure, and a smooth arc-shaped curve structure is arranged between the convex end 10 and the concave end 11 of the receiving plate 9; each concave end 11 of the bearing plate 9 is in fit connection with the seed dropping hole 5. As shown in fig. 4 of the accompanying drawings, the installation structure of the receiving plate 9 is required, that is, the receiving plate 9 needs to meet the requirement of uneven installation, and a smooth arc-shaped curve structure is formed between the convex end 10 and the concave end 11, so that when the seeds are sprayed and then contacted with the receiving plate 9, the seeds can bounce along the tangential direction of the arc surface as a bounce surface. However, because the tangential direction of the arc surface at each position of the receiving plate 9 is different, when the seeds contact with the arc surface of the receiving plate 9, the rebounding angle of each seed is inconsistent, so that most of the seeds enter the concave end 11 of the receiving plate 9 and enter the seed falling hole 5 after multiple rebounding or falling sliding. For the material of the receiving plate 9, a soft non-elastic material is selected for setting, for example, a soft plastic film cushion filled with cotton or a stacked non-woven fabric, so that after the seeds collide with the receiving plate 9, the impact force of the seeds is buffered, and the seeds are slightly rebounded, thereby solving the problem that the seeds are not splashed seriously in material.

2. The second consideration is the soil fixation of the seeds after germination, because different plants have different sand fixation capacities and different moisture and nutrient conditions required for growth. For example, at the top of a side slope, the terrain is high, the lighting condition is good, but the soil is firstly washed by rainwater in rainy seasons, and nutrients in the soil are reduced due to the rainwater washing problem; and for the bottom end position of the side slope, the terrain is low, the lighting condition is poor, but the scouring strength of rainwater on the side slope in rainy season is low, and moisture and nutrients carried by rainwater can be accumulated at the bottom end position of the side slope. Therefore, when planting and spray-seeding operation is carried out, the types of seeds at the top end position of the side slope and the bottom end position of the side slope are inconsistent, and the traditional side slope greening does not pay attention to the point, so that the growth condition of vegetation on the side slope is seriously differentiated, and the soil and sand fixing effects of the vegetation cannot be effectively guaranteed. In order to solve the problem, the technical improvement is carried out on the seed dropping plate 2, namely, the seed dropping channel 7 is detachably arranged on the plate body 6; and the aperture of the small hole 8 at the upper end of the seed falling channel 7 is smaller than that of the small hole 8 at the lower end. That is because to the seed of different spray-seeding, the size of its seed is inconsistent, carry out the seed before spray-seeding according to seed size and the growth environment of above-mentioned side slope and select, for example, there is a size big and be fit for the seed that the side slope bottom position grows, can set up the aperture 8 aperture that falls the upper end of kind passageway 7 is less than the aperture 8 aperture that falls kind passageway 7 lower extreme, make satisfy the spray-seeding demand of this kind of seed earlier after, spray-seeding in selecting another seed, and adapt to the growth demand on side slope top, when then the seed size of a selection will be less than the seed size of online selection, in order to ensure that the seed of a later selection can fall into to kind position 4 from aperture 8 that falls kind passageway 7 upper end. And the setting requirements of different apertures 8 are also applicable to other seed sizes and adaptation situations, and other explanations and other examples are not used at this time.

3. The problem to be considered again is the problem of the installation stability of the support frame 1, and because the height of some slopes is higher, the stability of the support frame 1 itself needs to be ensured, and the problem of fracture or collapse cannot easily occur. Therefore, the combined rack body 3 is arranged into a triangular combined rack body 12, and a plurality of triangular combined rack bodies 12 are combined to form the support frame 1. As shown in the attached figure 1 in the specification, the support frame 1 constructed by the frame body formed by triangles is suitable for being arranged as the support frame 1 because the structure of the triangles has stronger stability. Of course, there is no great requirement for the specific shape and structure of the combined frame body 3, and if the length of the slope is short, the combined frame body 3 with other structural shapes can also meet the use requirement.

4. For the fixation of the support frame 1, namely, the mounting end face of the support frame 1 is provided with a fixing piece 13. By using the fixing part 13 to fix the position of the support frame 1 relative to the slope, the simplest way to arrange the fixing part 13 is to arrange a fixing bolt to meet the fixing requirement of the support frame 1.

Before the description of the installation apparatus is made, an explanation of the material aspect of the seed dropping rack provided as described above is required. Firstly, for the support frame 1, the support frame itself plays a role in supporting and fixing soil, so when the support frame is selected, a hard material is selected for setting, but because the support frame 1 itself does not need to continuously fix soil, after the germination and growth of the root system of the seed are completed, the support frame 1 is not required to be set, but in the seed germination stage, the support frame 1 must also ensure that the seed cannot be washed away by rainwater, so that a wood material or other degradable hard materials can be selected for setting, and the setting of the metal material can be realized in this time. And to the seed board 2 that falls, because plant the spraying and sow the kind and accomplish the back, can get rid of it, consequently can select lighter and wear-resisting plastic products to the material setting of the seed board 2 that falls to make things convenient for follow-up staff to dismantle it manually or use other instruments. And for the connection between the bearing plate 9 and the seed falling plate 2, the adhesive can be directly used for adhesion so as to achieve the purpose of fixing the seed falling plate 2 and the bearing plate 9.

Thus, with the seed dropping rack described above, the mounting operation of the seed dropping rack is completed using the following mounting apparatus:

the utility model provides a slope gardens seed spray-seeding fall erection equipment of kind frame which characterized in that: the device comprises a transverse slideway 14, a longitudinal slideway 15 and a mounting groove 16, wherein the mounting groove 16 is arranged on the longitudinal slideway 15 in a sliding manner, two ends of the longitudinal slideway 15 are respectively connected with the two transverse slideways 14 in a sliding manner, and the two transverse slideways 14 are arranged in parallel; be provided with switch member 17 on the mounting groove 16, the spacing end that switch member 17 connects can be right fall to plant the frame and shelter from. For the transverse movement of the installation groove 16, the worker can manually push the longitudinal slide way 15 to a specified position, and because of the pulley and chute structure arranged as follows, the worker can easily push the longitudinal slide way 15 to move. For the longitudinal movement of the mounting groove 16, the movement requirement can be met by moving on the longitudinal slide 15. The arranged mounting grooves 16 are used for mounting and arranging the seed dropping frame, and when the seed dropping frame is mounted, the support frame 1 and the seed dropping plate 2 can be respectively arranged, so that the mounting work of the seed dropping frame by using mounting equipment by workers is more convenient. And the switch 17 arranged on the mounting groove 16 can shield the seed dropping frame in the mounting groove 16, so that the seed dropping frame can be installed to a specified position in a falling mode.

The transverse slide ways 14 are connected with the longitudinal slide ways 15 through pulley and sliding groove matching, and the transverse slide ways 14 are detachably connected through a quick-release structure. As shown in fig. 9 of the specification, the transverse slideway 14 and the longitudinal slideway 15 are connected in a matching manner through a pulley and a chute, but other manners may be adopted to perform the relative displacement between the transverse slideway 14 and the longitudinal slideway 15. The quick release structure here can be connected by means of bolt fastening or the like to ensure that the mounting groove 16 has a sufficient traverse length.

A driving piece is arranged on the longitudinal slide way 15, chain wheels are arranged at two ends of the longitudinal slide way 15, and after the chain bypasses the two chain wheels, two ends of the chain are respectively connected with the mounting groove 16; the chain is matched with the driving part and drives the chain to move under the driving of the driving part. The chain lifting structure is a very common lifting method, i.e. a driving element is used, i.e. a motor is arranged in cooperation with a chain and a chain wheel, and then is connected with the mounting groove 16, so that the mounting groove 16 is driven to slide longitudinally to perform lifting movement under the condition of electric rotation. Of course, other lifting mechanisms can be used to lift the installation groove 16, or for some smaller slopes, a worker pulls the installation groove 16 in the slope, and the above explanation is not repeated here.

The switch member 17 is an electric push rod, and an output shaft of the electric push rod is connected with the limiting end; because the electric push rod is in a contraction state only during the installation operation, the seed falling frame in the installation groove 16 can fall at the lower end of the installation groove 16; when the seed falling frame is installed towards the installation groove 16, the output shaft of the electric push rod needs to be in an extending state, so that the limiting end head limits the seed falling frame in the installation groove 16. The bottom surface of the mounting groove 16 is provided with a pinch roller 18, namely after the support frame 1 falls down, the pinch roller 18 generates acting force between the support frame 1 and the support frame 1 to compact the support frame 1 to the position of the side slope soil.

Consequently, a side slope gardens seed spray-seeding falls kind of frame and erection equipment, can ensure that the seed effectively falls kind to the side slope position on, and after the operation of falling kind and before the seed germination, the frame of falling kind can play the fixed action to the side slope soil moreover. And when the seed dropping frame is installed, the seed dropping frame can be quickly installed and arranged to the position of side slope soil by using the installation equipment of the seed dropping frame, and the stability of the installed seed dropping frame is guaranteed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a side slope gardens seed spray-seeding seed falling frame which characterized in that: comprises a supporting frame (1) and a seed falling plate (2),

support frame (1):

comprises a plurality of combined frame bodies (3), and a seed falling position (4) is formed after the combined frame bodies (3) are combined;

seed falling plate (2):

the seed falling plate is covered on the support frame (1), a seed falling hole (5) is arranged on the seed falling plate (2), and the seed falling hole (5) is matched with the seed falling position (4).

2. The side slope garden seed spray-seeding seed falling frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: the seed dropping plate (2) comprises a plate body (6) and a seed dropping channel (7), and the seed dropping channel (7) is arranged between the plate body (6) and the support frame (1);

a small hole (8) is arranged on the seed falling channel (7), and the position of the small hole (8) corresponds to that of the seed falling hole (5).

3. The slope garden seed spray-seeding sowing frame as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: a bearing plate (9) is arranged on the outer plate surface of the seed falling plate (2), the bearing plate (9) is of a concave-convex plate surface structure, and a smooth arc-shaped curve structure is arranged between a convex end (10) and a concave end (11) of the bearing plate (9);

each concave end (11) of the bearing plate (9) is connected with the seed dropping hole (5) in a matching way.

4. The side slope garden seed spray-seeding seed falling frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: the seed falling channel (7) is detachably arranged on the plate body (6); and the aperture of the small hole (8) at the upper end of the seed falling channel (7) is different from the aperture of the small hole (8) at the lower end of the seed falling channel (7).

5. The side slope garden seed spray-seeding sowing frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: the combined frame body (3) is a triangular combined frame body (12), and a plurality of triangular combined frame bodies (12) are combined to form the support frame (1).

6. The side slope garden seed spray-seeding seed falling frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a fixing piece (13) is arranged on the mounting end face of the support frame (1).

7. Installation equipment for the slope garden seed spray-seeding planting frame according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: the device comprises a transverse slide way (14), a longitudinal slide way (15) and a mounting groove (16), wherein the mounting groove (16) is arranged on the longitudinal slide way (15) in a sliding manner, two ends of the longitudinal slide way (15) are respectively connected with the two transverse slide ways (14) in a sliding manner, and the two transverse slide ways (14) are arranged in parallel;

be provided with switch spare (17) on mounting groove (16), the spacing end that switch spare (17) are connected can be right fall to plant the frame and shelter from.

8. The installation equipment of side slope gardens seed spray-seeding seed falling frame of claim 7, characterized in that: the transverse slide way (14) is connected with the longitudinal slide way (15) in a matched mode through a pulley and a sliding groove, and the transverse slide way (14) is detachably connected through a quick-release structure.

9. The mounting device of side slope gardens seed spray-seeding seed falling frame of claim 7, characterized in that: a driving piece is arranged on the longitudinal slide way (15), chain wheels are arranged at two ends of the longitudinal slide way (15), and after a chain bypasses the two chain wheels, two ends of the chain are respectively connected with the mounting groove (16); the chain is matched with the driving part and drives the chain to move under the driving of the driving part.

10. The mounting device of side slope gardens seed spray-seeding seed falling frame of claim 9, characterized in that: the switch piece (17) is an electric push rod, and an output shaft of the electric push rod is connected with the limiting end;

and a pressing wheel (18) is arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting groove (16).