CN220080053U - Urban planning and designing ecological slope - Google Patents
Urban planning and designing ecological slope Download PDFInfo
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- CN220080053U CN220080053U CN202320524835.1U CN202320524835U CN220080053U CN 220080053 U CN220080053 U CN 220080053U CN 202320524835 U CN202320524835 U CN 202320524835U CN 220080053 U CN220080053 U CN 220080053U
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 132
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000526657 Microchloa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000422846 Sequoiadendron giganteum Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an ecological slope for urban planning design, which comprises a soil slope, wherein the surface gradient of the soil slope is 65-75 degrees, the surface of the soil slope is covered with a leveling layer, the surface of the soil slope is fixedly connected with a soil ridge, the surface of the leveling layer is paved with a reinforcing mesh, the reinforcing mesh is divided into transverse ribs and vertical ribs, and the transverse ribs and the vertical ribs are connected with each other. The utility model has the advantages that: this ecological slope only needs to form the smoothening layer and the soil ridge after the surface leveling of soil slope is handled, again at smoothening layer surface through anchor pole installation reinforcing bar net structure, use the machine to spray the foreign soil to smoothen layer and reinforcing bar net at last, form the foreign soil spray-seeding layer can, grow out green foreign soil spray-seeding layer need not artifical planting and turf laying, only need to spray the foreign soil to smoothen layer and reinforcing bar net can, the construction speed on whole ecological slope surface is fast, save the manpower, need not to use multilayer structure, only need after smoothening the soil slope jet-seeding can, low cost, the construction is simple and convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological slopes, in particular to an ecological slope for urban planning and design.
Background
The ecological slope protection can be divided into soil ecological slope protection and rock slope ecological protection according to the soil condition of the slope. The ecological slope protection must consider the stability and safety of the slope, the vegetation is selected to be consistent with the surrounding large environment, and the ecology, morphology and territory of the plants are considered. In principle, the plant is suitable for local climate conditions and soil conditions, has strong stress resistance, rapid growth, strong self-propagation capability, is suitable for extensive management, and is simple in later management.
Prior art CN202021589029.5 an ecological slope of urban planning design, includes the slope, one side of slope is provided with the soil horizon, one side of soil horizon is provided with the sand horizon, one side of sand horizon is provided with the stone horizon, one side of stone horizon is provided with the grass, one side of slope is provided with filter screen device, filter screen device includes the limbers, a plurality of jacks are seted up to one side of slope, the inside of jack sets up a plurality of limbers, one side of soil horizon is provided with the kerve, the inside of jack is provided with first filter screen. According to the utility model, a plurality of small grasses and big trees are arranged at the inclined positions of the slopes, so that soil can be effectively prevented from losing along with moisture in heavy rain, a plurality of first filter screens are arranged at the inclined positions of the slopes, and nutrition matters in flowers and plants of the trees can be effectively prevented from losing along with moisture in a large quantity through the first filter screens, and meanwhile, the rainwater collection box is arranged to enlarge rainwater collection and reuse of the rainwater.
This prior art ecological slope is can carry out reuse to the rainwater, but because be multilayer structure (soil layer, sand layer, stone layer), need multilayer to lay, and engineering volume is big, and the cost is higher to the planting of grass and green all needs manual work, and the amount of labour is big.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present utility model is to solve at least one of the technical drawbacks.
Therefore, an object of the present utility model is to provide an ecological slope for urban planning and design, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome the defects existing in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of an aspect of the present utility model provides an ecological slope for urban planning and design, including a soil slope, wherein the surface gradient of the soil slope is 65-75 degrees, and the surface of the soil slope is covered with a leveling layer;
the surface of the soil slope is fixedly connected with a soil ridge, a reinforcing steel bar net is laid on the surface of the leveling layer, the reinforcing steel bar net is divided into transverse ribs and vertical ribs, and the transverse ribs and the vertical ribs are connected with each other;
the angle and the middle part of the reinforcing mesh are fixedly connected with anchor rods which extend into the leveling layer and the soil slope, one side of each transverse rib is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the baffle is arc-shaped;
the surface of the smoothening layer is covered with an alien soil spraying layer, the alien soil spraying layer wraps the reinforcing mesh and the baffle, and grass seeds are arranged in the alien soil spraying layer.
In any of the above embodiments, it is preferable that the surface of the smoothening layer is parallel to the surface of the soil slope, and the soil ridge is a protrusion on the smoothening layer.
The technical scheme is adopted: the utility model is applied to the ecological slope design in urban planning design, and provides a novel ecological slope structure in urban planning.
By any of the above schemes, it is preferable that the reinforcing mesh is located between two ridges, and the reinforcing mesh is formed by welding a plurality of transverse ribs and a plurality of vertical ribs.
By any of the above schemes, preferably, the baffle is welded with the transverse ribs, and the thickness of the soil-alienating spray-seeding layer is smaller than that of the leveling layer.
The technical scheme is adopted: the ecological slope of this device constitutes, the soil slope of basis, the soil slope surface's the layer of plaing, the bellied soil ridge in plaing layer surface, then go deep into the plaing layer and soil slope with the reinforcing bar net through the anchor pole in, thereby install the reinforcing bar net, follow-up by the staff use spray tool on the vehicle spray the alien soil to plaing layer surface, alien soil means non-local soil, alien soil substrate is sandy loam, inside mixed stirring has grass seeds, fertilizer etc. directly to spray on plaing layer surface, form alien soil spray-seeding layer, alien soil spray-seeding layer parcel reinforcing bar net, follow-up grass seed natural growth forms ecological slope structure.
In any of the above aspects, preferably, the substrate of the foreign soil spray-seeding layer is sandy loam, and a fertilizer for grass seeds is provided in the foreign soil spray-seeding layer.
The technical scheme is adopted: the ecological slope is simple and convenient to construct, through the cooperation setting of the leveling layer, the ridge, the reinforcing bar net, the foreign soil spraying layer, this ecological slope only needs to form the leveling layer and the ridge after the surface leveling of the soil slope is handled, install the reinforcing bar net structure through the anchor pole on the leveling layer surface again, use the machine to spray the foreign soil against the leveling layer and the reinforcing bar net at last, form the foreign soil spraying layer can, the foreign soil spraying layer of growing out green planting need not artifical planting and turf, only need to spray the foreign soil against the leveling layer and the reinforcing bar net can, the construction speed on whole ecological slope surface is fast, use manpower sparingly, need not to use multilayer structure, only need after the leveling soil slope again spray the foreign soil can, low cost, the construction is simple and convenient.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
1. this city planning designs ecological slope, with prior art's difference lies in, this ecological slope's construction is simple convenient, through the cooperation setting of leveling layer, the soil ridge, the reinforcing bar net, the foreign soil spraying layer, this ecological slope only need with the soil slope surface leveling form leveling layer and soil ridge after handling, install the reinforcing bar net structure through the anchor pole at the leveling layer surface again, use the machine to spray the foreign soil with the reinforcing bar net at last, form the foreign soil spraying layer can, the foreign soil spraying layer of growing out green planting need not artifical planting and turf, only need to spray the foreign soil with the reinforcing bar net can, the construction speed on whole ecological slope surface is fast, use manpower sparingly, need not to use multilayer structure, only need after leveling the soil slope again spray the foreign soil can, low cost, the construction is simple and convenient.
2. The ecological slope is designed in urban planning, the baffle can prevent sprayed foreign soil from sliding downwards, and normal forming of the foreign soil spraying layer is ensured.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the first view angle of the reinforcing mesh of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second view angle of the reinforcing mesh of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2 a according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-soil slope, 2-leveling layer, 3-soil ridge, 4-reinforcing mesh, 401-transverse ribs, 402-vertical ribs, 5-baffle plate and 6-soil-spraying layer.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the urban planning design ecological slope comprises a soil slope 1, wherein the surface gradient of the soil slope 1 is 65-75 degrees, and the surface of the soil slope 1 is covered with a leveling layer 2;
the surface of the soil slope 1 is fixedly connected with a soil ridge 3, a reinforcing steel bar net 4 is paved on the surface of the leveling layer 2, the reinforcing steel bar net 4 is divided into transverse ribs 401 and vertical ribs 402, and the transverse ribs 401 and the vertical ribs 402 are connected with each other;
the angle and the middle part of the reinforcing mesh 4 are fixedly connected with anchor rods which extend into the leveling layer 2 and the soil slope 1, one side of the transverse bar 401 is fixedly connected with a baffle plate 5, and the baffle plate 5 is arc-shaped;
the surface of the leveling layer 2 is covered with a foreign soil spraying layer 6, the foreign soil spraying layer 6 wraps the reinforcing mesh 4 and the baffle 5, and grass seeds are arranged in the foreign soil spraying layer 6.
Example 1: the surface of the leveling layer 2 is parallel to the surface of the soil slope 1, and the soil ridge 3 is a bulge on the leveling layer 2. The utility model is applied to the ecological slope design in urban planning design, and provides a novel ecological slope structure in urban planning.
Example 2: the reinforcing mesh 4 is positioned between the two ridges 3, and the reinforcing mesh 4 is formed by welding a plurality of transverse ribs 401 and a plurality of vertical ribs 402. The baffle 5 is welded with the transverse ribs 401, and the thickness of the soil-alienating spray seeding layer 6 is smaller than that of the leveling layer 2. The ecological slope of this device comprises, basic soil slope 1, soil slope surface's the layer 2 of leveling, the bellied soil ridge 3 in layer 2 surface, then go deep into layer 2 and soil slope 1 with reinforcing bar net 4 through the anchor pole in, thereby install reinforcing bar net 4, follow-up by the staff use the spraying tool on the vehicle spray the alien soil to layer 2 surface, alien soil means non-local soil, alien soil substrate is sandy loam, inside mixed stirring has grass seeds, fertilizer etc. directly to spray on layer surface, form alien soil spray layer 6, alien soil spray layer 6 parcel reinforcing bar net 4, follow-up grass seed natural growth forms ecological slope structure.
Example 3: the base material of the outer soil spray seeding layer 6 is sandy loam, and the inner part of the outer soil spray seeding layer 6 is provided with a fertilizer for grass seeds. The ecological slope is simple and convenient to construct, through the cooperation setting of the leveling layer 2, the ridge 3, the reinforcing bar net 4 and the foreign soil spraying layer 6, the ecological slope only needs to form the leveling layer 2 and the ridge 3 after the surface leveling treatment of the soil slope 1, the reinforcing bar net 4 structure is installed on the surface of the leveling layer 2 through the anchoring rod, finally the machine is used for spraying the foreign soil to the leveling layer 2 and the reinforcing bar net 4 to form the foreign soil spraying layer 6, the green planted foreign soil spraying layer 6 is grown, artificial planting and turf paving are not needed, only the foreign soil is sprayed to the leveling layer 2 and the reinforcing bar net 4, the construction speed of the whole ecological slope surface is high, labor is saved, a multilayer structure is not needed, only the foreign soil is sprayed after the soil slope is leveled, the cost is low, and the construction is simple and convenient.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
the ecological slope of this device comprises, basic soil slope 1, soil slope surface's the layer 2 of leveling, the bellied soil ridge 3 in layer 2 surface, then go deep into layer 2 and soil slope 1 with reinforcing bar net 4 through the anchor pole in, thereby install reinforcing bar net 4, follow-up by the staff use the spraying tool on the vehicle spray the alien soil to layer 2 surface, alien soil means non-local soil, alien soil substrate is sandy loam, inside mixed stirring has grass seeds, fertilizer etc. directly to spray on layer surface, form alien soil spray layer 6, alien soil spray layer 6 parcel reinforcing bar net 4, follow-up grass seed natural growth forms ecological slope structure.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
1. this city planning designs ecological slope, the difference with prior art lies in, this ecological slope's construction is simple and convenient, through the cooperation setting of the layer 2 that levels, soil ridge 3, reinforcing bar net 4, the guest soil spraying layer 6, this ecological slope only need with the 1 surface leveling of soil slope form layer 2 and soil ridge 3 after handling, install reinforcing bar net 4 structure through the anchor pole at the layer 2 surface again, use the machine to spray guest soil towards layer 2 and reinforcing bar net 4 at last, form guest soil spraying layer 6 can, grow out the guest soil spraying layer 6 of green planting need not artifical planting and turf, only need to spray guest soil towards layer 2 and reinforcing bar net 4 can, the construction speed on whole ecological slope surface is fast, use manpower sparingly, only need to spray guest soil again after the level soil slope can, low cost, the construction is simple and convenient.
2. The ecological slope is planned and designed in the city, the baffle plate 5 can prevent sprayed foreign soil from sliding downwards, and normal forming of the foreign soil spraying layer 6 is ensured.
Claims (5)
1. An ecological slope for urban planning design comprises a soil slope (1), and is characterized in that the surface gradient of the soil slope (1) is 65-75 degrees, and the surface of the soil slope (1) is covered with a leveling layer (2);
the surface of the soil slope (1) is fixedly connected with a soil ridge (3), a reinforcing mesh (4) is paved on the surface of the leveling layer (2), the reinforcing mesh (4) is divided into transverse ribs (401) and vertical ribs (402), and the transverse ribs (401) and the vertical ribs (402) are connected with each other;
the angle and the middle part of the reinforcing mesh (4) are fixedly connected with anchor rods which extend into the leveling layer (2) and the soil slope (1), one side of each transverse rib (401) is fixedly connected with a baffle (5), and the baffle (5) is arc-shaped;
the surface of the leveling layer (2) is covered with a foreign soil spraying layer (6), the foreign soil spraying layer (6) wraps the reinforcing mesh (4) and the baffle (5), and grass seeds are arranged in the foreign soil spraying layer (6).
2. An urban planning and design ecological slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the leveling layer (2) is parallel to the surface of the soil slope (1), and the soil ridge (3) is a bulge on the leveling layer (2).
3. An urban planning and design ecological slope according to claim 2, characterized in that: the reinforcing mesh (4) is positioned between the two soil ridges (3), and the reinforcing mesh (4) is formed by welding a plurality of transverse ribs (401) and a plurality of vertical ribs (402).
4. A city planning designed ecological slope as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the baffle (5) is welded with the transverse ribs (401), and the thickness of the soil-alienating spray-seeding layer (6) is smaller than that of the leveling layer (2).
5. An urban planning and planning ecological slope according to claim 4, characterized in that: the base material of the foreign soil spraying layer (6) is sandy loam, and the interior of the foreign soil spraying layer (6) is provided with a grass seed fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320524835.1U CN220080053U (en) | 2023-03-17 | 2023-03-17 | Urban planning and designing ecological slope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320524835.1U CN220080053U (en) | 2023-03-17 | 2023-03-17 | Urban planning and designing ecological slope |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220080053U true CN220080053U (en) | 2023-11-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320524835.1U Active CN220080053U (en) | 2023-03-17 | 2023-03-17 | Urban planning and designing ecological slope |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220080053U (en) |
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- 2023-03-17 CN CN202320524835.1U patent/CN220080053U/en active Active
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