CN114908903A - Northern Shaanxi style curtain wall modeling - Google Patents
Northern Shaanxi style curtain wall modeling Download PDFInfo
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- CN114908903A CN114908903A CN202210245452.0A CN202210245452A CN114908903A CN 114908903 A CN114908903 A CN 114908903A CN 202210245452 A CN202210245452 A CN 202210245452A CN 114908903 A CN114908903 A CN 114908903A
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 114
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 114
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005437 stratosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002998 adhesive polymer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005986 Prohexadione Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
- E04B2/965—Connections of mullions and transoms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
- E06B1/58—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by filling up the joints, e.g. by cementing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
- E06B1/60—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bay Windows, Entrances, And Structural Adjustments Related Thereto (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a northern style of a shan's curtain molding, includes upwards sets up glass door and window, vestibule, arch glass curtain, curtain protect eaves and cornice from the foundation structure lower floor, removes above-mentioned structure outer wall face full spread old brick split brick, glass door and window are the cave dwelling molding, including the flat door and window of propping, being located the round window that the flat prop is put in the place and being located the door and window that the flat prop is put in the place. The invention provides a curtain wall modeling structure with a delay-safe style modeling, which forms a delay-safe architectural style modeling through a cave-cave modeling glass door and window and an arched door and window, and meanwhile, an SRC plate structure can be designed and prefabricated according to modeling requirements, so that the curtain wall modeling structure has the advantages of improving the construction efficiency, saving labor cost and time cost, having good popularization and practical values, and generating good economic benefits after being widely popularized and applied.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building construction, and particularly belongs to a northern Shaanxi style curtain wall model.
Background
The building features can show urban features, embody urban quality, transmit urban information and reflect the important significance of urban emotion. Urban landscape is an environmental characteristic of urban culture and life embodied by natural and artificial landscapes, including formal "wind" (face, appearance, landscape, morphology, etc.), and thus includes explicit urban "material morphology" and potential urban "material morphology", which complement each other. The "wind" in building morphology is the generalization of non-material morphology such as culture, customs, etc., and "morphology" is the synthesis of material morphology of buildings such as space, landscape, etc. The work of building features in city features is to utilize and organize the 'wind' and 'features' of the building to tell the stories of the building and to embody the style of the city.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a northern Shaanxi style curtain wall model and provides a curtain wall structure conforming to the Yan' an architectural style.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a northern style of a shan's curtain molding, includes upwards sets up glass door and window, vestibule, arch glass curtain wall, curtain protect eaves and cornice from the foundation structure lower floor, removes above-mentioned structure outer wall face full-spread old brick split brick, glass door and window are the cave dwelling molding, including the flat door and window of propping, being located the flat round window of propping on and being located the flat door and window of propping down, its characterized in that: the door and window is positioned in the wall body, the banquette is of a billboard structure, the round window is attached to the outer side of the wall body, the lower part of the round window is fixed with a main steel structure protruding out of the wall body, and the upper part of the round window is fixed with the banquette protruding out of the wall body; the advertising board structure comprises an upper guard edge, a lower guard edge and an advertising board, wherein the lower guard edge is parallel to the upper guard edge, the advertising board is positioned between the upper guard edge and the lower guard edge, the upper guard edge and the lower guard edge are arranged in a protruding mode on the advertising board, the upper guard edge and the lower guard edge are both formed by fixing aluminum veneers on a steel structure through angle codes and angle steel, the steel structure comprises vertical components and horizontal components, the vertical components are fixed with embedded parts embedded in a wall body through connecting pieces, the horizontal components are connected to the adjacent vertical components, a heat insulation layer is arranged between the vertical components and the wall body, and the horizontal components are provided with fixing devices for clamping and fixing the advertising board;
the gallery comprises a bottom plate and a gallery protection wall, an eave is formed in the space below the bottom plate and located in front of a glass door and window, the outer decoration surfaces of the gallery protection wall, a curtain wall protection eave and the eave are all SRC plate structures, the top surface of the SRC plate structure of the gallery protection wall outer decoration surface is inclined downwards by 1% -3%, each SRC plate structure comprises an SRC plate designed according to modeling requirements and a galvanized steel pipe frame attached to a main body structure, each galvanized steel pipe frame is welded and fixed with a buried plate arranged in the main body structure, round steel with a shape and pi-shaped round steel are buried in the SRC plate, the round steel with the shape is arranged at a multi-stage bending part of the SRC plate, a hanging piece is welded and fixed on the pi-shaped round steel positioned at a vertical part of the round steel, a connecting piece is welded and fixed on the pi-shaped round steel positioned at a transverse part of the SRC plate, the thickness of the pi-shaped round steel plate is higher than that of the plate at the other part, and the hanging piece is hung on a first angle steel pipe frame in a Z-shaped structure, the connecting piece is the angle steel, with the angle steel bolt joint on the welded fastening galvanized steel pipe frame, angle steel adaptor one is the angle steel of two bolt joints of each other, and outside angle steel curb plate upwards forms the joint portion that is used for articulating the pendant, the cover is equipped with the rubber pad on the joint portion, the rubber pad is the decurrent U type structure of notch, and two vertical portion cavity of U type structure and outer wall are outwards arched and are formed buffering portion, pi-shaped round steel and shape-following round steel all set up along SRC board length direction interval, and at least one end is equipped with concatenates the round steel, buries the board and includes galvanized steel sheet and locate the reinforcing bar between two galvanized steel sheets.
Further preferably, the bottom plate comprises a reinforced concrete roof panel, and an extruded polystyrene board, a cement mortar leveling layer, a waterproof layer, a cement mortar protective layer, a stratosphere and a slope layer which are sequentially arranged on the reinforced concrete roof panel from top to bottom; the utility model discloses a waterproof layer, including bottom plate, eaves corridor, waterproof layer tip parallel and level, bottom plate below space forms the eaves corridor that is located glass door and window the place ahead, be equipped with finished product structure post in the eaves corridor, in the finished product structure post, hug closely structure post limit and be equipped with the rain downpipe, rain downpipe top surface is located in the bottom plate, look for the slope layer and look for 1% ~3% to the rain downpipe, the waterproof layer turns over on to both sides structure wall body and eaves corridor dado, and is equipped with additional waterproof layer between inboard and structure wall body and eaves corridor dado and the bottom plate, additional waterproof layer with waterproof layer tip parallel and level is fixed with structure wall body and eaves corridor dado through penetrating the nail, and the tip of parallel and level is equipped with the waterproofing membrane shutoff.
Further, the waterproofing membrane shutoff is class trapezium structure, include with the bottom surface of additional waterproof layer and waterproof layer terminal surface parallel and level, with the fixed medial surface of pasting of structure wall body or eaves corridor dado, from the lateral surface of outside to the incline tilt up and from the top surface of outside to structure wall body or eaves corridor dado slant tilt up, the waterproofing membrane shutoff outside still is equipped with special-shaped clamp plate, special-shaped clamp plate is the integrated into one piece structure, includes first perpendicular portion, first rake and the second that sets up from bottom to top in order and erects the portion, first perpendicular portion compress tightly in the waterproof layer outside, the lateral surface parallel arrangement of first rake and waterproofing membrane shutoff, be equipped with two arched bridges in the second perpendicular portion, two arched bridges are equipped with and are used for penetrating the nail with structure wall body or eaves corridor dado is fixed, and additional waterproof layer and waterproof layer are self-adhesion polymer modified asphalt waterproofing membrane.
Furthermore, the arched glass curtain wall comprises a curtain wall keel and a glass curtain wall attached to the curtain wall keel, the curtain wall keel comprises vertical structure keels and transverse keels connected between the vertical structure keels, sealing plates are arranged on the end faces of the transverse keels, chloroprene rubber flexible gaskets are arranged between the sealing plates and the vertical structure keels, and the transverse keels on the two sides of the vertical structure keel are fixed with the vertical structure keel through a pair of stainless steel bolts;
the vertical structure keel is fixed with the embedded part in the wall body through a channel steel connecting piece, the vertical structure keel is formed by connecting a plurality of square steel short pipes through inserting cores, the end surfaces of two sides of each inserting core are inclined planes which are parallel to each other, butt joints formed by sleeving the square steel short pipes on the inserting cores are filled with weather-resistant glue, and the bottom and the top of the vertical structure keel are fixed with the embedded part in a main concrete structure;
the embedded part at the bottom is fixedly provided with a square steel pipe sleeve core through two connecting angle codes, the vertical structure keel is inserted into the square steel pipe sleeve core, one side plate of the connecting angle code is fixedly connected with the embedded part in a welding mode, the other side plate of the connecting angle code is fixedly connected with the square steel pipe sleeve core through a countersunk head bolt group, and weather-resistant glue is sealed between the end face of the vertical structure keel, the connecting angle code and the embedded part;
the embedded parts at the top are fixed with the vertical structure keel through steel angle connectors;
further, be equipped with fire prevention rock wool between cross keel and the wall body, fire prevention rock wool is filled in loading internally, the loading body includes the capable steel sheet of upper portion L shape steel sheet and lower part L shape, upper portion L shape steel sheet curb plate sets up with the wall body is perpendicular, and the cross keel inner wall is hugged closely to opposite side outer wall, the cross keel bottom surface is hugged closely to the capable steel sheet curb plate of lower part L shape and is fixed with the screw, and the opposite side board orientation is kept away from fire prevention rock wool direction, is hugged closely the wall body setting to with penetrating nail and wall body fastening, the equal perk of the capable steel sheet both sides board tip of lower part L shape, it has the structure to glue to fill between tip and wall body or the cross keel bottom surface of perk.
Further, bury the piece and include the anchor slab and be located the anchor bar of burying four bights of board bottom surface, the anchor bar is hot-working type HRB400 reinforcing bar, the anchor bar with the perpendicular welded fastening of anchor slab T type, anchor bar bottom welded fastening has the annex reinforcing bar, the anchorage bar welded fastening is hugged closely to the additional reinforcing bar, and length is 1/4~1/3 of additional reinforcing bar length.
Furthermore, the aluminum veneer is bent in the same direction all around to form a frame structure, stiffening ribs are horizontally arranged in the frame at intervals, flange plates on two sides of two ends of each stiffening rib are fixed to bent portions of the aluminum veneer through angle codes, the stiffening ribs are U-shaped structures formed by folding 35-25-2-3 mm galvanized steel plates, welding bolts are welded on the surfaces of bottom plates of the stiffening ribs at intervals, the angle codes are formed by folding paper on the aluminum veneer, and the distance between every two adjacent stiffening ribs is 500-600 mm.
Furthermore, the round window comprises glass, window sashes located on two sides of the end portion of the glass and hollow press lines clamped on the window sashes on one side, the window sashes are fixed with clamping pieces fixed on the structure main body, the clamping pieces are of axisymmetric structures and comprise middle U-shaped structures and first connecting plates located on two sides of the U-shaped structures, the first connecting plates are fixed with the structure main body through shooting nails, and hook-shaped buckles used for clamping the window sashes are arranged on the top surfaces of the U-shaped structures.
In addition, the door and window is a bridge-cut-off heat insulation door and window, the door and window of the bridge-cut-off heat insulation door and window is clamped on a bridge-cut-off door and window frame, the bridge-cut-off door and window frame is clamped on a fixing sheet, the fixing sheet is of an axisymmetric structure and comprises a middle isosceles trapezoid structure and two connecting plates located on two sides of the isosceles trapezoid structure, the two connecting plates are fixed with the structure main body through penetrating nails, the top surface of the isosceles trapezoid structure is provided with a hook-shaped buckle II used for clamping the bridge-cut-off door and window frame, waterproof cement mortar is filled between the fixing sheet and the main body structure, and the structure main body located on the outdoor side is sequentially provided with an excessive cement layer, a heat preservation plate layer and a finish coat from inside to outside.
More preferably, be equipped with the isosceles triangle molding structure that is used for building installation signboard on the gallery, isosceles triangle molding structure includes the support column that the interval set up and the cast-in-place concrete layer that is located the support column top surface, support column top surface and bottom surface respectively with locate gallery and cast-in-place concrete intraformational piece welded fastening that buries, the inboard and the outside of support column are equipped with SRC board structure respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following characteristics and beneficial effects:
the invention provides a curtain wall modeling structure with a delay-safe style modeling, wherein a delay-safe building style modeling is formed by a cave-shaped glass door and window and an arched door and window, and meanwhile, an SRC plate structure can be designed and prefabricated according to modeling requirements, so that the curtain wall modeling structure has the advantages of improving the construction efficiency, saving labor cost and time cost, having good popularization and practical values, and generating good economic benefits after being widely popularized and applied.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a northern Shaanxi style curtain wall modeling structure of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the portion C of FIG. 5;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the portion C of FIG. 2;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the portion D of FIG. 2;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a diagrammatic view of a channel connector and ferrule connection according to the present application;
FIG. 13 is a right side view of FIG. 12;
figure 14 is a fixed illustration of the vertical structural keel to which the present application relates;
figure 15 is an illustration of the vertical structural runner and cross runner connection referred to herein;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a construction node of a bridge cut-off door and window frame according to the application;
FIG. 17 is a schematic representation of an aluminum monolithic structure to which the present application relates;
FIG. 18 is an enlarged view of section E of FIG. 2 to which the present application relates;
FIG. 19 is an enlarged view of section F of FIG. 2 to which the present application relates;
reference numerals: 100-glass doors and windows; 101-prohexadione; 102-a round window; 103-door and window; 104-round peak; 105-a main steel structure; 106-a billboard; 107-aluminum veneer; 108-a vertical member; 109-horizontal member; 110-a window sash; 111-a holder; 112-a stiffener; 113-corner connector; 114-a weld stud; a 115-U-shaped structure; 116-connecting plate one; 117-hook-shaped snap; 118-bridge cut-off door and window frames; 120-isosceles trapezoid structure; 121-connecting plate II; 122-waterproof cement mortar; 123-a cement overflowing layer; 124-insulation board layer; 125-hollow pressing line; 126-hook fastener two; 127-a finishing layer; 200-gallery; 201-reinforced concrete roof boarding; 202-extruded polystyrene board; 203-cement mortar leveling layer; 204-waterproof layer; 205-protective layer of cement mortar; 206-stratosphere; 207-finding slope layer; 300-arched glass curtain wall; 301-vertical structural keel; 302-cross keel; 303-closing plate; 304-channel steel connectors; 305-connection corner connectors; 306-sleeving a square steel pipe core; 307-countersunk head bolt group; 308-weather resistant glue; 309-steel corner brace; 310-fireproof rock wool; 311-upper L-shaped steel plate; 312-lower L-shaped row steel plates; 313-a ferrule; 314-neoprene flexible gaskets; 400-curtain wall protection eaves; 500-cornice; 600-SRC plate configuration; 601-SRC plate; 602-hanging part; 603-a connector; 604-galvanized steel pipe frame; 605-conformal round steel; 606-pi-shaped round steel; 607-connecting round steel in series; 608-angle steel adaptor I; 609-rubber pad; 700-embedding; 701-an anchor plate; 702-anchor bars; 703-additional steel reinforcement; 800-eaves corridor; 801-finished structural columns; 802-rain drop pipe; 803-additional waterproof layer; 804-shooting nails; 805-waterproofing roll plugging; 806-profiled press plates; 807-a first upright portion; 808-a first angled portion; 809-a second vertical portion; 810-arch bridge; 900-buried plate. 900-buried plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, innovative features, objectives and functions realized by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below.
The examples described herein are specific embodiments of the present invention, are intended to be illustrative and exemplary in nature, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. In addition to the embodiments described herein, those skilled in the art will be able to employ other technical solutions which are obvious based on the disclosure of the claims and the specification of the present application, and these technical solutions include technical solutions which make any obvious replacement or modification for the embodiments described herein.
The following provides examples of the application as applied to a particular building construction:
a kind of Shaanbei style curtain wall molding, as shown in figure 1 and 2, include setting up glass door and window 100, vestibule 200, arched glass curtain wall 300, curtain wall protects eaves 400 and cornice 500 upwards from the lower floor of the basic structure, except that the outer wall of the above-mentioned structure is spread the brick of splitting of old brick fully, the glass door and window 100 is the cave dwelling shape, including flat prop 101, round window 102 located on flat prop 101 and door and window 103 located under flat prop 101, the door and window 103 is located in the wall, as shown in figure 3, the flat prop 101 is a billboard structure, the round window 102 is attached to the outside of wall, the inferior part is fixed with the main steel structure 105 that is outstanding from the wall, the upper portion is fixed with the round prop 104 that is outstanding from the wall; the billboard structure comprises an upper guard edge, a lower guard edge and a billboard 106, wherein the lower guard edge is parallel to the upper guard edge, the billboard 106 is positioned between the upper guard edge and the lower guard edge, the upper guard edge and the lower guard edge are arranged in a protruding mode on the billboard 106, the upper guard edge and the lower guard edge are both formed by fixing an aluminum veneer 107 on a steel structure through an angle code and an angle steel, the steel structure comprises a vertical member 108 and a horizontal member 109, the vertical member 108 is fixed with an embedded part 700 embedded in a wall body through a connecting piece, the horizontal member 109 is connected to the adjacent vertical member 108, a heat insulation layer is arranged between the vertical member 108 and the wall body, and a fixer 111 for clamping and fixing the billboard 106 is arranged on the horizontal member 109;
as shown in fig. 5 to 8, the gallery 200 includes a bottom plate and a gallery protection wall, an eave 800 is formed in the space below the bottom plate in front of the glass door and window 100, as shown in fig. 5 with reference to fig. 18 and 19, the exterior facings of the gallery protection wall, the curtain wall protection eave 400 and the eave 500 are all SRC plate structures 600, the top surface of the SRC plate structure 600 of the gallery protection wall exterior facings is facing downward by 1% to 3%, the SRC plate structures include SRC plates 601 designed according to the modeling requirement and galvanized steel pipe frames 604 attached to the main body base structure, the galvanized steel pipe frames 604 are welded and fixed to the embedded plates 900 arranged in the main body base structure, conformal SRC 605 and pi-shaped round steel 606 are embedded in the SRC round steel plates 601, the conformal round steel is arranged at the multistage bent portions of the conformal round steel plates 601, a hanging piece 602 is welded and fixed to the pi-shaped round steel 606 at the vertical portion, and a connecting piece 603 is welded and fixed to the pi-shaped round steel 606, the thickness of the SRC plate 601 is higher than the plate surface at other portion, the pendant 602 is an angle steel adaptor 608 of Z type structure articulate on galvanized steel pipe frame 604, connecting piece 603 is the angle steel, with the angle steel bolt joint of welded fastening on galvanized steel pipe frame 604, angle steel adaptor 608 is the angle steel of two bolt joints of each other, outside angle steel curb plate upwards forms the portion of articulating that is used for articulating pendant 602, the cover is equipped with rubber pad 609 on the portion of articulating, rubber pad 609 is the U type structure of notch decurrent, two vertical portion cavitys and the outside hunch-up of outer wall of U type structure form the buffering portion, pi shape round steel 606 and conformal round steel 605 all set up along SRC board 601 length direction interval, and at least one end is equipped with concatenates round steel 607, buried plate 900 includes galvanized steel plate and locates the reinforcing bar between two galvanized steel plates.
As shown in fig. 5, the bottom plate comprises a reinforced concrete roof panel 201, and an extruded polystyrene board 202, a cement mortar leveling layer 203, a waterproof layer 204, a cement mortar protective layer 205, a leveling layer 206 and a slope layer 207 which are sequentially arranged on the reinforced concrete roof panel 201 from top to bottom; the space forms eaves corridor 800 that is located glass door and window 100 the place ahead in bottom plate below, is equipped with finished product structure post 801 in eaves corridor 800, in finished product structure post 801, hug closely structure post limit and be equipped with rain droppipe 802, rain droppipe 802 top surface is located in the bottom plate, look for slope layer 207 to rain droppipe 802 look for slope 1% ~3%, waterproof layer 204 turns over on to both sides structure wall body and eaves corridor dado, and is equipped with additional waterproof layer 803 between inboard and structure wall body and eaves corridor dado and the bottom plate, and additional waterproof layer 803 is fixed with structure wall body and eaves corridor dado with waterproof layer 204 tip parallel and through penetrating nail 804, and the tip of parallel and level is equipped with waterproofing membrane shutoff 805.
As shown in fig. 6, the waterproofing membrane plug 805 is a trapezoid-like structure, and includes a bottom surface flush with the end surfaces of the additional waterproofing layer 803 and the waterproofing layer 204, an inner side surface fixedly attached to the structural wall or the eaves wall, an outer side surface inclined upward from the outer side to the side, and from outside to the top surface that structure wall body or eaves corridor dado slant inclined upwards, waterproofing membrane shutoff 805 outside still is equipped with special-shaped clamp plate 806, special-shaped clamp plate 806 is the integrated into one piece structure, including first perpendicular portion 807 that sets up in order from bottom to top, first slope 808 and second perpendicular portion 809, first perpendicular portion 807 compresses tightly in the waterproof layer 204 outside, first slope 808 and waterproofing membrane shutoff 805's lateral surface parallel arrangement, be equipped with two arched bridges 810 on the second perpendicular portion 809, two arched bridges 810 are equipped with and are used for penetrating the nail with structure wall body or eaves corridor dado are fixed, additional waterproof layer 803 and waterproof layer 204 are self-adhesion polymer modified asphalt waterproofing membrane.
As shown in fig. 10, the arched glass curtain wall 300 comprises a curtain wall keel and a glass curtain wall attached to the curtain wall keel, the curtain wall keel comprises vertical structure keels 301 and transverse keels 302 connected between the vertical structure keels 301, sealing plates 303 are arranged on the end surfaces of the transverse keels 302, as shown in fig. 15, neoprene flexible gaskets 314 are arranged between the sealing plates 303 and the vertical structure keels 301, and the transverse keels 302 on the two sides of the vertical structure keel 301 are fixed with the vertical structure keel 301 through a pair of stainless steel bolts 307;
as shown in fig. 12 and 13, the vertical structural keel 301 is fixed to the wall embedded part 700 through the channel steel connector 304, the vertical structural keel 301 is formed by connecting a plurality of square steel short pipes through the insertion core 313, the end surfaces of the two sides of the insertion core 313 are inclined planes parallel to each other, the butt seam formed by sleeving the square steel short pipes on the insertion core 313 is filled with weather-resistant glue 308, and the bottom and the top of the vertical structural keel 301 are both fixed to the embedded part 700 arranged in the main concrete structure;
as shown in fig. 14, a square steel pipe sleeve core 306 is fixed on the embedded part 700 at the bottom through two connecting angle connectors 305, a vertical structure keel 301 is inserted in the square steel pipe sleeve core 306, one side plate of the connecting angle connectors 305 is welded and fixed with the embedded part 700, the other side plate is fixed with the square steel pipe sleeve core 306 through a countersunk head bolt group 307, and weather-resistant glue 308 is sealed between the end surface of the vertical structure keel 301 and the embedded part 700 and between the connecting angle connectors 305 and the embedded part 700;
the embedded parts 700 at the top are all fixed with the vertical structure keel 301 through steel angle connectors 309;
as shown in fig. 11, fireproof rock wool 310 is arranged between the cross keel 302 and the wall, the fireproof rock wool 310 is filled in the loading body, the loading body comprises an upper L-shaped steel plate 311 and a lower L-shaped steel plate 312, one side of the upper L-shaped steel plate 311 is perpendicular to the wall, the outer wall of the other side plate is tightly attached to the inner wall of the cross keel 302, one side of the lower L-shaped steel plate 312 is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the cross keel 302 and fixed by screws, the other side plate faces away from the fireproof rock wool 310 and is tightly attached to the wall and fixed to the wall by shooting nails, the end portions of the two side plates of the lower L-shaped steel plate 312 are both tilted, and structural glue is filled between the tilted end portions and the wall or the bottom surface of the cross keel 302.
As can be seen from fig. 13, the embedded part 700 comprises an anchor plate 701 and anchor bars 702 positioned at four corners of the bottom surface of the embedded plate 701, the anchor bars 702 are hot-worked HRB400 steel bars, the anchor bars 702 are vertically welded and fixed with T-shaped anchor plates 701, the bottom of the anchor bars 702 is welded and fixed with accessory steel bars 703, the accessory steel bars 703 are welded and fixed to the anchor bars 702 in a manner of clinging to the anchor bars 703, and the length of the accessory steel bars 703 is 1/4-1/3 of the length of the accessory steel bars 703.
As shown in fig. 17, the periphery of the aluminum single plate 107 is bent in the same direction to form a frame structure, stiffening ribs 112 are horizontally arranged in the frame at intervals, the flange plates at two sides of the stiffening rib 112 are fixed with the bent portion of the aluminum single plate through corner connectors 113, the stiffening rib 112 is a U-shaped structure formed by folding 35 × 25 × 2-3 mm galvanized steel plates, welding bolts 114 are welded on the bottom plate surface of the stiffening rib 112 at intervals, the corner connectors 113 are formed by folding paper of the aluminum single plate, and the interval between adjacent stiffening ribs 112 is 500 mm-600 mm.
As shown in fig. 4, the round window 102 includes a glass 113, a window sash 110 located at two sides of an end portion of the glass 113, and a hollow pressing line 125 clamped and fixed on the window sash 110 at one side, the window sash 110 is fixed with a clamping member fixed on the structural body, the clamping member is of an axisymmetric structure and includes a middle U-shaped structure 115 and first connecting plates 116 located at two sides of the U-shaped structure 115, the first connecting plates 116 are fixed with the structural body by shooting nails, and a hook-shaped buckle 117 for clamping and fixing the window sash 110 is disposed on a top surface of the U-shaped structure 115.
As shown in fig. 16, the door and window 103 is a bridge cut-off heat insulation door and window, the door and window of the bridge cut-off heat insulation door and window are clamped and fixed on the bridge cut-off vertical hinged door and window frame 118, the bridge cut-off vertical hinged door and window frame 118 is clamped and fixed on the fixing sheet, the fixing sheet is of an axisymmetric structure and comprises a middle isosceles trapezoid structure 120 and two connecting plates 121 located on two sides of the isosceles trapezoid structure 120, the two connecting plates 121 are fixed with the structure body through shooting nails, a hook-shaped buckle II 126 used for clamping the bridge cut-off vertical hinged door and window frame 118 is arranged on the top surface of the isosceles trapezoid structure 120, waterproof cement mortar 122 is filled between the fixing sheet and the body base structure, and a flash cement layer 123, a heat preservation plate layer 124 and a finishing layer 127 are sequentially arranged on the structure body located on the outdoor side from inside to outside.
As shown in fig. 9, an isosceles triangle modeling structure 208 for building installation signboard is provided on the gallery 200, the isosceles triangle modeling structure 208 includes support columns 209 arranged at intervals and a cast-in-place concrete layer 210 located on the top surfaces of the support columns 209, the top surfaces and the bottom surfaces of the support columns 209 are respectively welded and fixed with embedded parts 900 arranged in the gallery 200 and the cast-in-place concrete layer 210, and the inside and the outside of the support columns 209 are respectively provided with an SRC board structure 600.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a northern Shaanxi style's curtain molding, includes upwards sets up glass door and window (100), vestibule (200), arch glass curtain wall (300), curtain protect eaves (400) and eaves (500) from the foundation structure lower floor, removes above-mentioned structure outer wall face full-spread old brick split brick, glass door and window (100) are the cave dwelling molding, including flat prop (101), be located round window (102) on the flat prop (101) and be located the flat prop door and window (103) under (101), its characterized in that: the door and window (103) is positioned in a wall body, the banquette (101) is of a billboard structure, the round window (102) is attached to the outer side of the wall body, the lower part of the round window is fixed with a main steel structure (105) protruding out of the wall body, and the upper part of the round window is fixed with a round banquette (104) protruding out of the wall body; the structure of the advertising board comprises an upper guard edge, a lower guard edge and the advertising board (106), wherein the lower guard edge is parallel to the upper guard edge, the advertising board (106) is positioned between the upper guard edge and the lower guard edge, the upper guard edge and the lower guard edge are both arranged to protrude out of the advertising board (106), the upper guard edge and the lower guard edge are both formed by fixing aluminum veneers (107) on a steel structure through angle codes and angle steel, the steel structure comprises vertical members (108) fixed with embedded parts (700) embedded in a wall body through connecting pieces and horizontal members (109) connected to the adjacent vertical members (108), a heat insulation layer is arranged between the vertical members (108) and the wall body, and the horizontal members (109) are provided with retainers (111) for clamping and fixing the advertising board (106);
the gallery (200) comprises a bottom plate and a gallery protection wall, an eave (800) positioned in front of the glass door and window (100) is formed in the space below the bottom plate, the outer decoration surfaces of the gallery protection wall, a curtain wall protection eave (400) and the gallery protection wall (500) are SRC plate structures (600) (the top surface of the SRC plate structure (600) of the outer decoration surface of the gallery protection wall is inclined downwards by 1% -3%), each SRC plate structure comprises an SRC plate (601) designed according to modeling requirements and a galvanized steel pipe frame (604) attached to a main body structure, the galvanized steel pipe frame (604) is welded and fixed with an embedded plate (900) arranged in the main body structure, a conformal round steel (605) and a pi-shaped round steel (606) are embedded in the SRC plate (601), the conformal round steel (605) is arranged at a multi-stage bending part of the SRC plate (601), a hanging piece (602) is welded and fixed on the pi-shaped round steel (606) positioned at a vertical part, the thickness of the SRC plate (601) at the position of the Pi-shaped round steel (606) is higher than the plate surface at other positions, the hanger (602) is of a Z-shaped structure and is hung on a first angle steel adapter (608) on the galvanized steel pipe frame (604), the connecting piece (603) is an angle steel and is bolted to the angle steel fixed on the galvanized steel pipe frame (604) in a welded mode, the first angle steel adapter (608) is an angle steel which is bolted to each other, a side plate of the angle steel at the outer side upwards forms a hanging part used for hanging the hanger (602), a rubber pad (609) is sleeved on the hanging part and is of a U-shaped structure with a downward notch, two vertical parts of the U-shaped structure are hollow, the outer wall of the U-shaped structure outwards arches to form a buffering part, the Pi-shaped round steel (606) and the conformal round steel (605) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the SRC plate (601), and at least one end of the Pi-shaped round steel (607) is provided with a series round steel (607).
2. The curtain wall molding of the northern Shaanxi style as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate comprises a reinforced concrete roof panel (201), and an extruded polystyrene board (202), a cement mortar leveling layer (203), a waterproof layer (204), a cement mortar protective layer (205), a stratosphere (206) and a slope-finding layer (207) which are sequentially arranged on the reinforced concrete roof panel (201) from top to bottom; the utility model discloses a waterproof structure, including base plate, glass door and window (100) the place ahead eaves corridor (800) are located in bottom plate below space formation, be equipped with finished product structure post (801) in eaves corridor (800), finished product structure post (801), hug closely structure post limit and be equipped with rain downpipe (802), rain downpipe (802) top surface is located in the bottom plate, look for slope layer (207) to look for 1% ~3% of slope to rain downpipe (802), waterproof layer (204) turns over on to both sides structure wall body and eaves corridor dado, and is equipped with additional waterproof layer (803) between inboard and structure wall body and eaves corridor dado and the bottom plate, additional waterproof layer (803) with waterproof layer (204) tip parallel and level and fixed with structure wall body and eaves corridor dado through penetrating nail (804), and the tip of parallel and level is equipped with waterproofing membrane shutoff (805).
3. The curtain wall molding of the northern Shaanxi style as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the waterproof coiled material sealing plug (805) is of a trapezoid-like structure and comprises a bottom surface which is parallel to the end surfaces of an additional waterproof layer (803) and a waterproof layer (204), an inner side surface which is fixedly adhered to a structural wall body or a eave protective wall, an outer side surface which inclines upwards from the outer side to the side, and a top surface which inclines upwards from the outer side to the structural wall body or the eave protective wall, wherein a special-shaped pressing plate (806) is further arranged on the outer side of the waterproof coiled material sealing plug (805), the special-shaped pressing plate (806) is of an integrally formed structure and comprises a first vertical part (807), a first inclined part (808) and a second vertical part (809) which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the first vertical part (807) is tightly pressed on the outer side of the waterproof layer (204), the first inclined part (808) is arranged in parallel to the outer side surface of the waterproof coiled material sealing plug (805), two arch bridges (810) are arranged on the second vertical part (809), and nails for fixing the structural wall body or the eave protective wall are arranged on the two arch bridges (810), the additional waterproof layer (803) and the waterproof layer (204) are self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt waterproof coiled materials.
4. The curtain wall molding of the northern Shaanxi style as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the arched glass curtain wall (300) comprises a curtain wall keel and a glass curtain wall attached to the curtain wall keel, the curtain wall keel comprises vertical structure keels (301) and transverse keels (302) connected between the vertical structure keels (301), sealing plates (303) are arranged on the end faces of the transverse keels (302), chloroprene rubber flexible gaskets are arranged between the sealing plates (303) and the vertical structure keels (301), and the transverse keels (302) on the two sides of the vertical structure keels (301) are fixed with the vertical structure keels (301) through a pair of stainless steel bolts (307);
the vertical structure keel (301) is fixed with an embedded part (700) in a wall body through a channel steel connecting piece (304), the vertical structure keel (301) is formed by connecting a plurality of square steel short pipes through inserting cores (313) in a high mode, the end faces of the two sides of each inserting core (313) are inclined planes which are parallel to each other, the butt joints, sleeved on the inserting cores (313), of the square steel short pipes are filled with weather-resistant glue (308), and the bottom and the top of the vertical structure keel (301) are fixed with the embedded part (700) in a main concrete structure;
the embedded part (700) at the bottom is fixedly provided with a square steel pipe sleeve core (306) through two connecting angle codes (305), a vertical structure keel (301) is inserted on the square steel pipe sleeve core (306), one side plate of the connecting angle code (305) is welded and fixed with the embedded part (700), the other side plate is fixed with the square steel pipe sleeve core (306) through a countersunk head bolt group (307), and weather-resistant glue (308) is sealed between the end surface of the vertical structure keel (301) and the connecting angle code (305) as well as the embedded part (700);
the embedded parts (700) at the top are fixed with the vertical structure keel (301) through steel angle connectors (309).
5. The modeling of curtain wall in north of Shanxi style according to claim 4, wherein: be equipped with fire prevention rock wool (310) between horizontal fossil fragments (302) and the wall body, fire prevention rock wool (310) are filled in loading internally, the loading body includes upper portion L shape steel sheet (311) and lower part L shape line steel sheet (312), upper portion L shape steel sheet (311) curb plate sets up with the wall body is perpendicular, and horizontal fossil fragments (302) inner wall is hugged closely to opposite side board outer wall, horizontal fossil fragments (302) bottom surface is hugged closely to lower part L shape line steel sheet (312) curb plate and is fixed with the screw, and opposite side board orientation is kept away from fire prevention rock wool (310) direction, is hugged closely the wall body setting to with penetrating nail and wall body fastening, the equal perk-up of lower part L shape line steel sheet (312) both sides board tip, it has the structure to fill between tip and the wall body of perk-up or horizontal fossil fragments (302) bottom surface and is glued.
6. The curtain wall molding of the northern Shaanxi style as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the embedded part (700) comprises an anchor plate (701) and anchor bars (702) located at four corners of the bottom surface of the embedded plate (701), wherein the anchor bars (702) are hot-working HRB400 steel bars, the anchor bars (702) are perpendicularly welded and fixed with the T-shaped portions of the anchor plate (701), accessory steel bars (703) are welded and fixed at the bottoms of the anchor bars (702), the additional steel bars (703) are tightly attached to the anchor bars (702) and are welded and fixed, and the length of the additional steel bars (703) is 1/4-1/3.
7. The modeling of curtain wall in north of Shanxi style according to claim 1, characterized in that: aluminium veneer (107) syntropy is buckled all around and is formed frame structure, and the level interval is equipped with stiffening rib (112) in the frame, stiffening rib (112) both ends both sides flange board is all fixed through angle sign indicating number (113) and aluminium veneer kink, stiffening rib (112) are for being folded the U type structure that forms by 35 25 x 2~3mm galvanized steel sheet, and the interval welding has welding bolt (114) on stiffening rib (112) bottom plate face, angle sign indicating number (113) are formed by aluminium veneer folded paper, and adjacent stiffening rib (112) interval is 500mm ~600 mm.
8. The curtain wall molding of the northern Shaanxi style as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the round window (102) comprises glass (113), window sashes (110) located on two sides of the end portion of the glass (113) and hollow pressing lines (125) clamped on the window sashes (110) on one side, wherein the window sashes (110) are fixed with clamping pieces on the structure body, the clamping pieces are of an axisymmetric structure and comprise middle U-shaped structures (115) and first connecting plates (116) located on two sides of the U-shaped structures (115), the first connecting plates (116) are fixed with the structure body through shooting nails, and hook-shaped buckles (117) used for clamping the window sashes (110) are arranged on the top surfaces of the U-shaped structures (115).
9. The curtain wall molding of the northern Shaanxi style as set forth in claim 1, wherein: door and window (103) are bridge cut-off heat-insulating door and window, bridge cut-off heat-insulating door and window's door and window card is fixed on bridge cut-off door and window frame (118), bridge cut-off door and window frame (118) card is fixed on the stationary blade, and the stationary blade is the axisymmetric structure, including middle part isosceles trapezoid structure (120) and be located isosceles trapezoid structure (120) both sides connecting plate two (121), connecting plate two (121) are fixed with the main structure through penetrating the nail, and isosceles trapezoid structure (120) top surface is equipped with hook-shaped buckle two (126) that are used for card to fix bridge cut-off door and window frame (118), it has waterproof cement mortar (122) to fill between stationary blade and the main structure, is equipped with excessive cement mortar layer (123), heat preservation sheet layer (124) and finish coat (127) in order from inside to outside on being located the main structure of outdoor side.
10. The curtain wall molding of the northern Shaanxi style as set forth in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with the isosceles triangle molding structure (208) that are used for building the installation signboard on gallery (200), isosceles triangle molding structure (208) are including support column (209) that the interval set up and cast-in-place concrete layer (210) that are located support column (209) top surface, support column (209) top surface and bottom surface respectively with locate gallery (200) and cast-in-place concrete layer (210) in buried (900) welded fastening, the inboard and the outside of support column (209) are equipped with SRC board structure (600) respectively.
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