CN114033082A - Transparent corridor pottery rod floodlight sunshade and glass curtain wall complex and construction method - Google Patents

Transparent corridor pottery rod floodlight sunshade and glass curtain wall complex and construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114033082A
CN114033082A CN202111551321.7A CN202111551321A CN114033082A CN 114033082 A CN114033082 A CN 114033082A CN 202111551321 A CN202111551321 A CN 202111551321A CN 114033082 A CN114033082 A CN 114033082A
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China
Prior art keywords
curtain wall
glass curtain
corridor
building
ceramic
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Granted
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CN202111551321.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114033082B (en
Inventor
张伟
王恒
姬翔
翟罗剑
李振海
王崇岩
丰盛彩
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XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMICS
Shaanxi Huashan Construction Group Co ltd
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XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMICS
Shaanxi Huashan Construction Group Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111551321.7A priority Critical patent/CN114033082B/en
Publication of CN114033082A publication Critical patent/CN114033082A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/0046Loggias
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/88Insulating elements for both heat and sound
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • E04B2/885Curtain walls comprising a supporting structure for flush mounted glazing panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/08Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of a plurality of similar rigid parts, e.g. slabs, lamellae
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/18Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/181Balustrades
    • E04F11/1812Details of anchoring to the wall or floor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/18Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/181Balustrades
    • E04F11/1842Balusters; Grille-type elements
    • E04F11/1846Balusters with means for fixing to the floor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation

Abstract

The invention discloses a transparent corridor ceramic rod floodlight sun-shading and glass curtain wall complex and a construction method thereof, wherein the structure comprises a plurality of composite construction units, each composite construction unit comprises a glass curtain wall structure vertically arranged on the facade of a building, an overhanging pedal corridor structure horizontally arranged on the facade of the building and a corridor ceramic rod sun-shading structure vertically arranged at the end part of the overhanging pedal corridor structure; the method comprises the following steps: firstly, mounting an overhanging pedal corridor structure; secondly, installing a glass curtain wall structure; and thirdly, installing a sunshade structure of the ceramic rod of the gallery. The method has simple steps and reasonable design, the glass curtain wall structure is arranged to meet the indoor light requirement of the building, and the corridor ceramic stick sun-shading structure is arranged to meet the indoor light requirement of the building and realize the ventilation purpose; the pedal corridor structure of combining encorbelmenting can realize the purpose of walking, also can satisfy the purpose to porch pottery rod sunshade structure and glass curtain wall structural maintenance.

Description

Transparent corridor pottery rod floodlight sunshade and glass curtain wall complex and construction method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a floodlight sunshade and glass curtain wall composite body of a transparent outer corridor ceramic rod and a construction method.
Background
In the house building construction process, influenced by terrains and surrounding buildings, the layout of the building to be built is difficult to ensure the direction of north sitting to south, and many buildings are often arranged in an inclined mode, even if the corners of the building are positioned in the north and south directions, wherein in order to meet the indoor lighting requirement, glass curtain walls are often arranged, so that the requirement on indoor lighting is increased; meanwhile, in order to ensure the overall beauty and practicability of the building outer vertical surface, a ceramic rod sunshade structure can be built on the building outer vertical surface, so that the effect of blocking direct sunlight in a room can be achieved, and the beauty of the building outer vertical surface is also guaranteed; however, in the practical application process, the ceramic rod sun-shading structure is often directly connected with a steel structure of a building, and once the ceramic rod is damaged due to the material property of the ceramic rod, the ceramic rod sun-shading structure is difficult to disassemble and is not flexible to replace; and a structure and a method for composite installation of the ceramic rod sunshade and the glass curtain wall are provided for enhancing the indoor light utilization rate to the maximum extent.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a through gallery ceramic rod floodlight sunshade and glass curtain wall complex and a construction method aiming at the defects in the prior art, the installation method has simple steps and reasonable design, the glass curtain wall structure is arranged to meet the indoor light requirement of a building, and the gallery ceramic rod sunshade structure is arranged to meet the indoor light requirement of the building and realize the ventilation purpose, so that the indoor of the building is not affected by sealing, and the curtain wall structure can be used as a protective railing of a cantilever pedal corridor structure to protect safety; combine the footboard corridor structure of encorbelmenting can realize the purpose of walking, satisfies to the building visit and to the purpose of corridor pottery rod sunshade structure and glass curtain wall structural maintenance, and structure safety is durable, can be sightseeing rest platform, has reached healthy comfortable requirement.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a floodlight sunshade of penetrating corridor pottery rod and glass curtain wall complex body which characterized in that: the building comprises a plurality of composite construction units, wherein one composite construction unit is arranged on the outer vertical surface of each floor building, and the composite construction units are arranged between two adjacent floor boards; the composite construction unit comprises a glass curtain wall structure vertically arranged on the outer vertical surface of a building, an overhanging pedal corridor structure horizontally arranged on the outer vertical surface of the building and distributed at the bottom of the glass curtain wall structure, and an outer corridor ceramic stick sun-shading structure vertically arranged at the end part of the overhanging pedal corridor structure far away from the glass curtain wall structure;
the glass curtain wall structure comprises a plurality of glass curtain wall keels which are vertically arranged at the top of an overhanging section and are uniformly erected along the extending direction of the outer vertical surface of the building and a toughened glass unit which is vertically arranged between every two adjacent glass curtain wall keels, the glass curtain wall keels are fixed at the top of the overhanging section through first fixing pieces, and the heights of the glass curtain wall keels are equal to the height between floors; the toughened glass units are connected with the glass curtain wall keels through the first fixing assemblies, and the width of each toughened glass unit is larger than the distance between every two adjacent glass curtain wall keels; the joint of the two toughened glass units is vertically provided with a decorative buckle cover, the height of the decorative buckle cover is equal to that of the toughened glass units, and the decorative buckle cover is arranged on one side far away from the keel of the glass curtain wall;
the cantilever pedal corridor structure comprises a plurality of step boards which are horizontally arranged and evenly distributed along the extending direction of the building outer vertical face, one end of each step board is fixed on the cantilever section through a second fixing piece, and the other end of each step board horizontally extends to one side far away from the building outer vertical face; the height of the fixed end of the step plate is greater than that of the suspended end of the step plate; the suspended end of the step plate is provided with a connecting piece which is fixedly connected with the step plate; the step plate is of a grid structure;
the outer corridor ceramic stick sun-shading structure comprises a plurality of outer corridor supporting columns which are vertically arranged at the suspended end of the step plate and a plurality of ceramic sticks which are horizontally arranged between two adjacent outer corridor supporting columns;
the outer corridor supporting columns are fixed in the connecting pieces through third fixing pieces, and the number of the outer corridor supporting columns is equal to that of the step plates and corresponds to that of the step plates one by one; a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the outer corridor supporting column and are uniformly distributed along the height direction of the outer corridor supporting column;
two ceramic rod mounting corner connectors are symmetrically distributed in the mounting holes and fixed in the mounting holes through fourth fixing pieces; a plurality of fifth fixing pieces are horizontally arranged on the part of the ceramic stick mounting angle brace extending to the outer side of the outer corridor supporting column;
the ceramic rods are horizontally arranged between two ceramic rod mounting corner connectors on the same horizontal line on two adjacent outer gallery supporting columns, and the end parts of the ceramic rods are clamped on the fifth fixing piece;
the ceramic rod is of a cylindrical structure, the interior of the ceramic rod is of a hollow structure, and the outer surface of the ceramic rod is of a litchi surface structure; the outer surface of the ceramic stick is emerald green; the length of the ceramic rod is smaller than the distance between two ceramic rod mounting corner connectors on the same horizontal line on two adjacent outer corridor supporting columns; the ceramic rod is coaxially sleeved with a sleeve, and the end part of the sleeve is provided with a clamping hole matched with the fifth fixing piece.
Foretell penetrating corridor pottery rod floodlight sunshade and glass curtain wall complex body, its characterized in that: the connecting piece is of a U-shaped structure, and the opening of the connecting piece is far away from the outer vertical surface of the building.
Foretell penetrating corridor pottery rod floodlight sunshade and glass curtain wall complex body, its characterized in that: a protective shell is arranged at the joint of the step plate and the overhanging section, and heat-preservation rock wool is filled in the protective shell.
Foretell penetrating corridor pottery rod floodlight sunshade and glass curtain wall complex body, its characterized in that: first fixed subassembly sets up the top and the bottom of toughened glass unit, first fixed subassembly is including setting up the installed part and the horizontal connection of toughened glass unit medial surface the sixth mounting of toughened glass unit and installed part, the installed part is followed the width direction of toughened glass unit is laid, the bottom of installed part with the bottom surface parallel and level of glass curtain wall fossil fragments.
Foretell penetrating corridor pottery rod floodlight sunshade and glass curtain wall complex body, its characterized in that: the ceramic stick mounting angle code comprises a clamping section clamped on the outer side surface of the outer corridor supporting column and a connecting section which is connected with the end part of the clamping section and extends to the outer side of the outer corridor supporting column, the clamping section and the connecting section are integrally formed, the clamping section is of an L-shaped structure, the opening of the clamping section faces the outer corridor supporting column, and a through hole for a fourth fixing piece to pass through is formed in the clamping section; the fifth fixing piece is horizontally arranged on the connecting section.
The invention also provides a construction method of the transparent corridor ceramic stick floodlight sunshade and glass curtain wall composite body, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: after the construction of the main body frame of the building is finished, constructing composite construction units on each floor of the building outer vertical surface, wherein the composite construction units are arranged on the northwest surface and the northeast surface of the building outer vertical surface of the floor; the composite construction units of each floor form a composite installation system of the building; the construction method of the composite construction unit of each layer is the same, and the construction method of any layer comprises the following steps:
step one, installing an overhanging pedal corridor structure: the equal horizontal installation in the northwest of the outer facade of building and the northeast is encorbelmented footboard corridor structure, the installation process of the footboard corridor structure of encorbelmenting is as follows:
marking the designed installation position of the step plate on the overhanging section of the building outer vertical surface, hoisting the step plate to the overhanging section of the building outer vertical surface to enable one end of the step plate to be aligned with the marked position on the overhanging section of the building outer vertical surface, fixing the end part of the step plate on the overhanging section by utilizing a second fixing part, and enabling the other end of the step plate to horizontally extend to one side far away from the building outer vertical surface; wherein, the connecting piece is welded with the step plate;
step two, installing the glass curtain wall structure, the process is as follows:
step 201, marking a design installation position of a glass curtain wall keel at the top of the cantilever section, hoisting the glass curtain wall keel to the top of the cantilever section to enable the bottom of the glass curtain wall keel to be aligned with the marking position of the top of the cantilever section, and fixing the glass curtain wall keel on the top surface of the cantilever section by using a first fixing piece;
uniformly erecting a plurality of glass curtain wall keels along the extending direction of the outer vertical surface of the building to obtain a glass curtain wall keel structure vertically erected at the top of the overhanging section;
202, vertically hoisting a toughened glass unit between a group of two adjacent glass curtain wall keels to enable the inner side surface of the toughened glass unit to be tightly attached to the outer side surface of the glass curtain wall keel, and connecting the toughened glass unit with the glass curtain wall keel by using a first fixing assembly;
step 203, vertically hoisting a second toughened glass unit to a position between two adjacent glass curtain wall keels of a next group, enabling the inner side surface of the toughened glass unit to be tightly attached to the outer side surface of the glass curtain wall keel, and connecting the second toughened glass unit with the glass curtain wall keel by using a first fixing assembly;
step 204, vertically installing decorative buckle covers at the joints of the two toughened glass units;
step 205, repeating the steps 202 to 204 until all the toughened glass units are installed, and obtaining a glass curtain wall structure vertically erected along the extending direction of the outer vertical surface of the building;
step three, installing the porch ceramic rod sunshade structure, the process is as follows:
step 301, hoisting an outer corridor supporting column to one end, far away from the outer vertical surface of the building, of the step plate, so that the outer corridor supporting column is clamped in the connecting piece, and fixing the outer corridor supporting column in the connecting piece by using a third fixing piece;
302, fixing two ceramic rod mounting angle connectors in a mounting hole of the outer corridor supporting column by using a fourth fixing piece, wherein the two ceramic rod mounting angle connectors are symmetrically distributed in the mounting hole;
step 303, horizontally hoisting the ceramic rod between two adjacent outer corridor supporting columns, pushing the ceramic rod between two ceramic rod mounting corner connectors on the same horizontal line on the two adjacent outer corridor supporting columns, clamping one end of a sleeve in the ceramic rod on a fifth fixing piece of the ceramic rod mounting corner connector on one side, and then clamping the other end of the sleeve on the fifth fixing piece of the ceramic rod mounting corner connector on the other side; until the installation of all ceramic rods on the northwest surface and the northeast surface of the layer is finished.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the glass curtain wall structure is arranged to meet the indoor light requirement of the building, and the corridor ceramic rod sunshade structure is arranged, so that the indoor light requirement of the building can be met, the ventilation purpose can be realized, the indoor sealing influence on the building is avoided, and the glass curtain wall structure can be used as a protective railing of the overhanging pedal corridor structure to protect safety; combine the footboard corridor structure of encorbelmenting can realize the purpose of walking, satisfies to the building visit and to the purpose of corridor pottery rod sunshade structure and glass curtain wall structural maintenance, and structure safety is durable, can be sightseeing rest platform, has reached healthy comfortable requirement.
2. The invention adopts the ceramic rod as the main structure of the sunshade structure of the ceramic rod of the outer corridor, which not only can play the role of diffuse reflection to soften light, but also can reduce noise, shade sun, meet the requirements of natural lighting, ventilation and heat insulation, simultaneously can play the role of heat preservation and energy conservation, can effectively resist the irradiation of ultraviolet rays, is durable in use and can be recycled repeatedly, meets the functions of safety, durability, health, comfort and resource conservation, and increases the energy-saving effect of green buildings.
3. According to the invention, the ceramic rods are horizontally arranged between two adjacent outer gallery supporting columns, so that the diffuse reflection angle can be increased, light entering a room is softer and more uniform, compared with the ceramic rods vertically arranged, the light is easier to reflect into the room, and the quantity of light beams reflected into the room is increased.
4. The ceramic stick is made of pottery clay, is corrosion-resistant and not easy to deform, contains less metal, has no free electric ions on the surface, cannot generate static electricity, is easy to wash away surface dust by rainwater, and has a self-cleaning function.
5. According to the invention, the ceramic stick is of a cylindrical structure, and the outer surface of the ceramic stick is of a emerald litchi surface structure, so that the diffuse reflection angle is increased functionally, and meanwhile, light rays entering a room are softer and more uniform, and the diffuse reflection effect is good; the appearance plays a role in decoration, and the effect of attractive appearance is achieved.
6. The step plate is of a grid structure, so that the cantilever step plate corridor structure has no accumulated water, the ventilation of upper and lower floors is facilitated, and the ventilation effect is good.
7. The installation method has simple steps, reasonable design, low input cost, convenient realization, strong operability of the construction method and convenient popularization and application; the construction of the cantilever pedal corridor structure is carried out firstly, a construction platform is provided for the installation of the follow-up glass curtain wall structure and the corridor ceramic rod sunshade structure, the construction steps are simplified, and the installation efficiency is improved.
In conclusion, the installation method has simple steps and reasonable design, the glass curtain wall structure is arranged to meet the indoor light requirement of the building, and the corridor ceramic rod sunshade structure is arranged, so that the indoor light requirement of the building can be met, the ventilation purpose can be realized, the indoor sealing influence on the building can be avoided, and the glass curtain wall structure can be used as a protective railing of the overhanging pedal corridor structure to protect the safety; combine the footboard corridor structure of encorbelmenting can realize the purpose of walking, satisfies to the building visit and to the purpose of corridor pottery rod sunshade structure and glass curtain wall structural maintenance, and structure safety is durable, can be sightseeing rest platform, has reached healthy comfortable requirement.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a connection relationship between a composite construction unit and an overhanging section according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the connection relationship between the ceramic rod and the ceramic rod mounting corner brace according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the sunshade structure of the porch ceramic stick and the step plate.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection between the composite installation system of the present invention and a building.
FIG. 5 is a flow chart of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-overhanging section; 2, a step plate; 3-a second fixing member;
4, connecting pieces; 5, a protective shell; 6-heat preservation rock wool;
7-keel of the glass curtain wall; 8-toughened glass unit; 9-decorating a buckle cover;
11-gallery support columns; 12-a third fixing member; 13-a fourth fastener;
14-a fifth mount; 15-ceramic stick; 16-a sleeve;
16-1-clamping hole; 17-mounting corner connectors on the ceramic rods; 18-a building;
19 — a first fixing member; 20-a mounting member; 21-fence.
Detailed Description
The transparent corridor ceramic stick floodlight sun-shading and glass curtain wall complex shown in fig. 1 to 4 comprises a plurality of composite construction units, wherein one composite construction unit is arranged on the outer vertical surface of each floor building 18, and the composite construction units are arranged between two adjacent floor boards; the composite construction unit comprises a glass curtain wall structure vertically arranged on the outer vertical surface of a building, an overhanging pedal corridor structure horizontally arranged on the outer vertical surface of the building and distributed at the bottom of the glass curtain wall structure, and an outer corridor ceramic stick sun-shading structure vertically arranged at the end part of the overhanging pedal corridor structure far away from the glass curtain wall structure;
the glass curtain wall structure comprises a plurality of glass curtain wall keels 7 which are vertically arranged at the top of an overhanging section 1 and are uniformly erected along the extending direction of the outer vertical surface of the building, and toughened glass units 8 which are vertically arranged between two adjacent glass curtain wall keels 7, wherein the glass curtain wall keels 7 are fixed at the top of the overhanging section 1 through first fixing pieces 19, and the heights of the glass curtain wall keels 7 are equal to the height between floors; the toughened glass units 8 are connected with the glass curtain wall keels 7 through first fixing assemblies, and the width of each toughened glass unit 8 is larger than the distance between every two adjacent glass curtain wall keels 7; the joint of the two toughened glass units 8 is vertically provided with a decorative buckle cover 9, the height of the decorative buckle cover 9 is equal to that of the toughened glass unit 8, and the decorative buckle cover 9 is arranged on one side far away from the glass curtain wall keel 7;
the overhanging pedal corridor structure comprises a plurality of step boards 2 which are all horizontally arranged and evenly distributed along the extending direction of the building facade, one end of each step board 2 is fixed on an overhanging section 1 through a second fixing piece 3, and the other end of each step board 2 horizontally extends to one side far away from the building facade; the height of the fixed end of the step plate 2 is greater than that of the suspended end of the step plate 2; the hanging end of the step plate 2 is provided with a connecting piece 4, and the connecting piece 4 is fixedly connected with the step plate 2; the step plate 2 is of a grid structure;
the outer corridor ceramic stick sun-shading structure comprises a plurality of outer corridor supporting columns 11 which are vertically arranged at the suspended end of the step plate 2 and a plurality of ceramic sticks 15 which are horizontally arranged between every two adjacent outer corridor supporting columns 11;
the outer corridor supporting columns 11 are fixed in the connecting pieces 4 through third fixing pieces 12, and the number of the outer corridor supporting columns 11 is equal to that of the step plates 2 and corresponds to that of the step plates one by one; a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the outer corridor supporting column 11 and are uniformly distributed along the height direction of the outer corridor supporting column 11;
two ceramic rod mounting corner connectors 17 are symmetrically distributed in the mounting holes, and the ceramic rod mounting corner connectors 17 are fixed in the mounting holes through fourth fixing pieces 13; a plurality of fifth fixing pieces 14 are horizontally arranged on the part of the ceramic stick mounting corner brace 17 extending to the outer side of the outer corridor supporting column 11;
the ceramic rods 15 are horizontally arranged between two ceramic rod mounting corner connectors 17 on the same horizontal line on two adjacent outer corridor supporting columns 11, and the end parts of the ceramic rods 15 are clamped on the fifth fixing part 14;
the ceramic rod 15 is of a cylindrical structure, the interior of the ceramic rod 15 is of a hollow structure, and the outer surface of the ceramic rod 15 is of a litchi surface structure; the outer surface of the ceramic stick 15 is emerald green; the length of the ceramic stick 15 is smaller than the distance between two ceramic stick mounting corner connectors 17 on the same horizontal line on two adjacent outer corridor supporting columns 11; a sleeve 16 is coaxially sleeved inside the ceramic rod 15, and a clamping hole 16-1 matched with the fifth fixing piece 14 is formed in the end portion of the sleeve 16.
In practical use, the glass curtain wall structure is arranged to meet the indoor light requirement of the building 18, and the corridor ceramic rod sunshade structure is arranged, so that the indoor light requirement of the building 18 can be met, the ventilation purpose can be realized, the indoor sealing influence on the building 18 is avoided, and the glass curtain wall structure can be used as a protective railing of the overhanging pedal corridor structure to protect safety; combine the footboard corridor structure of encorbelmenting can realize the purpose of walking, satisfies to the building visit and to the purpose of corridor pottery rod sunshade structure and glass curtain wall structural maintenance, and structure safety is durable, can be sightseeing rest platform, has reached healthy comfortable requirement.
The invention adopts the ceramic rod 15 as the main structure of the sunshade structure of the ceramic rod of the gallery, which not only can play the role of diffuse reflection to soften light, but also can reduce noise, shade sun, meet the requirements of natural lighting, ventilation and heat insulation, simultaneously can play the role of heat preservation and energy conservation, can effectively resist the irradiation of ultraviolet rays, is durable in use and can be recycled repeatedly, meets the functions of safety, durability, health, comfort and resource conservation, and increases the energy-saving effect of green buildings.
According to the invention, the ceramic rods 15 are horizontally arranged between two adjacent outer gallery supporting columns 11, so that the diffuse reflection angle can be increased, and meanwhile, the light rays entering the room are softer and more uniform, compared with the ceramic rods 15 which are vertically arranged, the light rays are easier to reflect into the room, and the quantity of the light beams reflected into the room is increased.
The ceramic stick 15 is made of argil, is corrosion-resistant and not easy to deform, contains less metal, has no free electric ions on the surface, cannot generate static electricity, is easy to wash away surface dust by rainwater, and has a self-cleaning function.
According to the invention, the ceramic stick 15 is of a cylindrical structure, and the outer surface of the ceramic stick is of a emerald litchi surface structure, so that the diffuse reflection angle is increased functionally, and meanwhile, light entering a room is softer and more uniform, and the diffuse reflection effect is good; the appearance plays a role in decoration, and the effect of attractive appearance is achieved.
The step plate 2 is of a grid structure, so that the overhanging step corridor structure has no accumulated water, the ventilation of upper and lower floors is facilitated, and the ventilation effect is good.
It should be noted that, the section of encorbelmenting 1 sets up the edge at every floor board, the surface of pottery rod 15 is the gradual change emerald green, and the colour on the indoor floor of building also is green simultaneously, and outline support column 11 and step board 2 are black, under the shining of sunshine, have reduced glare effect, further make light more soft even. The step plate 2 adopts a grating grid, so that the overhanging pedal corridor structure has no accumulated water, and meanwhile, the ventilation of upper and lower floors is convenient, and the ventilation effect is good. The ceramic sticks 15 do not need to be installed between all the two opposite ceramic stick installation corner connectors 17, namely the ceramic sticks 15 are irregularly arranged in the same vertical plane, and are combined in a virtual and real mode, so that the appearance effect is comfortable. The distance between two adjacent step boards 2 is 1500mm, and the width of the step boards 2 is 1500 mm.
Particularly, the outer diameter of the ceramic rod 15 is preferably 60mm, sunlight forms diffuse reflection on the surface of the ceramic rod 15 on the litchi surface, so that light rays emitted into an indoor space are more diffused and soft, the sunlight penetrates through a bamboo curtain type ceramic rod curtain wall and is full of rhythm along with the time lapse in the indoor projection, the sunshine duration can be prolonged, and the sunshine irradiation area is enlarged. In practical use, after the sleeve 16 is fixed to the fifth fixing member 14, the ceramic rod 15 disposed outside the sleeve 16 can move back and forth along the length direction of the sleeve 16, and the position of the ceramic rod 15 can be adjusted. The glass curtain wall structure is internally provided with an upward-rotating window body which is outwards arranged, and a transparent type walking metal corridor and a floodlighting ceramic stick sunshade structure which is horizontally arrayed are combined, so that the composite body has the indoor effects of natural ventilation, light shading and green floodlighting diffusion.
In this embodiment, the connecting member 4 is a U-shaped structure, and an opening of the connecting member 4 is far from the building facade.
As shown in fig. 2, the main function of the connecting member 4 is to mount the porch supporting column 11, and the porch supporting column 11 is clamped in the opening of the connecting member 4, so as to facilitate the fixing and mounting of the porch supporting column 11. The connecting piece 4 is a steel piece, and in order to ensure the service life of the connecting piece 4, fluorocarbon can be sprayed on the surface of the connecting piece 4.
In this embodiment, protective housing 5 is installed to the junction of step board 2 and the section of encorbelmenting 1, protective housing 5 intussuseption is filled with heat preservation rock wool 6.
As shown in fig. 1, protective housing 5 is the U font structure, protective housing 5's opening orientation encorbelment section 1, protective housing 5 fixes through fixed subassembly encorbelment section 1's tip, fixed subassembly is including fixing installation side pipe on encorbelmenting section 1 and connecting the fastener of connecting side pipe and protective housing 5.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the first fixing assemblies are disposed at the top and the bottom of the tempered glass unit 8, the first fixing assemblies include a mounting member 20 disposed on an inner side surface of the tempered glass unit 8, and a sixth fixing member horizontally connecting the tempered glass unit 8 and the mounting member 20, the mounting member 20 is disposed along the width direction of the tempered glass unit 8, and the bottom of the mounting member 20 is flush with the bottom surface of the glass curtain wall keel 7.
During the in-service use, toughened glass unit 8 passes through first fixed subassembly and glass curtain wall fossil fragments 7 fixed connection guarantee toughened glass unit 8's stability. The number of the mounting members 20 is plural, and the plural mounting members are uniformly arranged along the width direction of the tempered glass unit 8.
As shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, the ceramic rod installation corner connector 17 includes a clamping section clamped on the outer side surface of the outer corridor support post 11 and a connecting section connected to an end of the clamping section and extending to the outer side of the outer corridor support post 11, the clamping section and the connecting section are integrally formed, the clamping section is of an L-shaped structure, an opening of the clamping section faces the outer corridor support post 11, and a through hole for passing the fourth fixing member 13 is formed in the clamping section; the fifth fixing member 14 is horizontally arranged on the connecting section.
In practical use, the main function of the ceramic rod mounting corner connector 17 is to mount the ceramic rod 15, and the fifth fixing member 14 on the connecting section can be connected with the sleeve 16 in the ceramic rod 15, so that the ceramic rod 15 can be mounted quickly. The clamping section can realize the fixing and the installation of the ceramic stick installation angle connector 17, and the connecting section can facilitate the installation of the fifth fixing piece 14.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, in the construction method of the transparent porch ceramic rod floodlight sunshade and glass curtain wall composite body, after the construction of the main frame of the building is completed, the construction of the composite construction units is carried out on each layer of the outer facade of the building, and the composite construction units are arranged on the northwest surface and the northeast surface of the outer facade of the building; the composite construction units of each floor form a composite installation system of the building; the construction method of the composite construction unit of each layer is the same, and the construction method of any layer comprises the following steps:
step one, installing an overhanging pedal corridor structure: the equal horizontal installation in the northwest of the outer facade of building and the northeast is encorbelmented footboard corridor structure, the installation process of the footboard corridor structure of encorbelmenting is as follows:
marking the designed installation position of the step plate 2 on the overhanging section 1 of the building outer vertical surface, hoisting the step plate 2 to the overhanging section 1 of the building outer vertical surface to enable one end of the step plate 2 to be aligned with the marked position on the overhanging section 1 of the building outer vertical surface, fixing the end part of the step plate 2 on the overhanging section 1 by utilizing a second fixing part 3, and enabling the other end of the step plate 2 to horizontally extend to one side far away from the building outer vertical surface; wherein, the connecting piece 4 is connected with the step plate 2 by welding;
step two, installing the glass curtain wall structure, the process is as follows:
step 201, marking a designed installation position of a glass curtain wall keel 7 at the top of the cantilever section 1, hoisting the glass curtain wall keel 7 to the top of the cantilever section 1 to align the bottom of the glass curtain wall keel 7 with the marked position at the top of the cantilever section 1, and fixing the glass curtain wall keel 7 on the top surface of the cantilever section 1 by using a first fixing piece 19;
uniformly erecting a plurality of glass curtain wall keels 7 along the extending direction of the outer vertical surface of the building to obtain a glass curtain wall keel structure vertically erected at the top of the overhanging section 1;
202, vertically hoisting a toughened glass unit 8 between a group of two adjacent glass curtain wall keels 7, enabling the inner side surface of the toughened glass unit 8 to be tightly attached to the outer side surface of the glass curtain wall keel 7, and connecting the toughened glass unit 8 with the glass curtain wall keel 7 by using a first fixing assembly;
step 203, vertically hoisting a second toughened glass unit 8 to a position between two adjacent glass curtain wall keels 7 of a next group, enabling the inner side surface of the toughened glass unit 8 to be tightly attached to the outer side surface of the glass curtain wall keel 7, and connecting the second toughened glass unit 8 with the glass curtain wall keel 7 by using a first fixing assembly;
step 204, vertically installing decorative buckle covers 9 at the joints of the two toughened glass units 8;
step 205, repeating the steps 202 to 204 until all the toughened glass units 8 are installed, and obtaining a glass curtain wall structure vertically erected along the extending direction of the outer vertical surface of the building;
step three, installing the porch ceramic rod sunshade structure, the process is as follows:
step 301, hoisting an outer corridor supporting column 11 to one end, far away from the building outer vertical surface, of the step plate 2, so that the outer corridor supporting column 11 is clamped in the connecting piece 4, and fixing the outer corridor supporting column 11 in the connecting piece 4 by using a third fixing piece 12;
during the in-service use, utilizing third mounting 12 to fix before the corridor support column 11, need the straightness that hangs down of corridor support column 11 to inspect, could fix the position of corridor support column 11 after qualified.
Step 302, fixing two ceramic rod mounting angle connectors 17 in one mounting hole of the outer corridor supporting column 11 by using a fourth fixing piece 13, wherein the two ceramic rod mounting angle connectors 17 are symmetrically distributed in the mounting hole;
step 303, horizontally hoisting the ceramic rods 15 between two adjacent outer corridor supporting columns 11, pushing the ceramic rods 15 to the position between two ceramic rod mounting angle connectors 17 on the same horizontal line on the two adjacent outer corridor supporting columns 11, clamping one end of a sleeve 16 in the ceramic rods 15 on the fifth fixing piece 14 of the ceramic rod mounting angle connector 17 on one side, and clamping the other end of the sleeve 16 on the fifth fixing piece 14 of the ceramic rod mounting angle connector 17 on the other side; until the installation of all ceramic rods 15 on the northwest and the northeast of the layer is finished.
In practical use, the side of the step plate 2, which is far away from the facade of the building, is provided with the fence 21, so that the safety of the system in the use process is enhanced.
The installation method has simple steps, reasonable design, low input cost, convenient realization, strong operability of the construction method and convenient popularization and application; the construction of the cantilever pedal corridor structure is carried out firstly, a construction platform is provided for the installation of the follow-up glass curtain wall structure and the corridor ceramic rod sunshade structure, the construction steps are simplified, and the installation efficiency is improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and all simple modifications, changes and equivalent structural changes made to the above embodiment according to the technical spirit of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a floodlight sunshade of penetrating corridor pottery rod and glass curtain wall complex body which characterized in that: the building comprises a plurality of composite construction units, wherein one composite construction unit is arranged on the outer vertical surface of each floor of the building (18), and the composite construction units are arranged between two adjacent floor plates; the composite construction unit comprises a glass curtain wall structure vertically arranged on the outer vertical surface of a building, an overhanging pedal corridor structure horizontally arranged on the outer vertical surface of the building and distributed at the bottom of the glass curtain wall structure, and an outer corridor ceramic stick sun-shading structure vertically arranged at the end part of the overhanging pedal corridor structure far away from the glass curtain wall structure;
the glass curtain wall structure comprises a plurality of glass curtain wall keels (7) which are vertically arranged at the top of an overhanging section (1) and are uniformly erected along the extending direction of the outer vertical surface of a building, and toughened glass units (8) which are vertically arranged between every two adjacent glass curtain wall keels (7), wherein the glass curtain wall keels (7) are fixed at the top of the overhanging section (1) through first fixing pieces (19), and the height of the glass curtain wall keels (7) is equal to the height between floors; the toughened glass unit (8) is connected with the glass curtain wall keels (7) through the first fixing assembly, and the width of the toughened glass unit (8) is larger than the distance between every two adjacent glass curtain wall keels (7); the joint of the two toughened glass units (8) is vertically provided with a decorative buckle cover (9), the height of the decorative buckle cover (9) is equal to that of the toughened glass unit (8), and the decorative buckle cover (9) is arranged on one side far away from the glass curtain wall keel (7);
the cantilever pedal corridor structure comprises a plurality of step boards (2) which are all horizontally arranged and evenly distributed along the extending direction of the building outer vertical face, one end of each step board (2) is fixed on the cantilever section (1) through a second fixing piece (3), and the other end of each step board (2) horizontally extends to one side far away from the building outer vertical face; the height of the fixed end of the step plate (2) is greater than that of the suspended end of the step plate (2); a connecting piece (4) is arranged at the suspended end of the step plate (2), and the connecting piece (4) is fixedly connected with the step plate (2); the step plate (2) is of a grid structure;
the porch ceramic rod sun-shading structure comprises a plurality of porch supporting columns (11) which are vertically arranged at the suspended end of the stepping plate (2) and a plurality of ceramic rods (15) which are horizontally arranged between two adjacent porch supporting columns (11);
the outer corridor supporting columns (11) are fixed in the connecting pieces (4) through third fixing pieces (12), and the number of the outer corridor supporting columns (11) is equal to that of the step plates (2) and corresponds to that of the step plates one by one; a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the outer corridor supporting column (11), and are uniformly distributed along the height direction of the outer corridor supporting column (11);
two ceramic rod mounting corner connectors (17) are symmetrically distributed in the mounting holes, and the ceramic rod mounting corner connectors (17) are fixed in the mounting holes through fourth fixing pieces (13); a plurality of fifth fixing pieces (14) are horizontally arranged on the part of the ceramic stick mounting angle bracket (17) extending to the outer side of the outer corridor supporting column (11);
the ceramic rods (15) are horizontally arranged between two ceramic rod mounting corner connectors (17) on the same horizontal line on two adjacent outer corridor supporting columns (11), and the end parts of the ceramic rods (15) are clamped on the fifth fixing piece (14);
the ceramic rod (15) is of a cylindrical structure, the interior of the ceramic rod (15) is of a hollow structure, and the outer surface of the ceramic rod (15) is of a litchi surface structure; the outer surface of the ceramic stick (15) is emerald green; the length of the ceramic stick (15) is smaller than the distance between two ceramic stick mounting corner connectors (17) which are positioned on the same horizontal line on two adjacent outer corridor supporting columns (11); a sleeve (16) is coaxially sleeved in the ceramic rod (15), and a clamping hole (16-1) matched with the fifth fixing piece (14) is formed in the end part of the sleeve (16).
2. The transparent porch ceramic rod floodlight sunshade and glass curtain wall complex body of claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting piece (4) is of a U-shaped structure, and the opening of the connecting piece (4) is far away from the outer vertical surface of the building.
3. The transparent porch ceramic rod floodlight sunshade and glass curtain wall complex body of claim 1, characterized in that: protective housing (5) are installed to the junction of step board (2) and section of encorbelmenting (1), protective housing (5) intussuseption is filled with heat preservation rock wool (6).
4. The transparent porch ceramic rod floodlight sunshade and glass curtain wall complex body of claim 1, characterized in that: first fixed subassembly sets up the top and the bottom of toughened glass unit (8), first fixed subassembly is including setting up installed part (20) and the horizontal connection of toughened glass unit (8) medial surface toughened glass unit (8) and the sixth mounting of installed part (20), installed part (20) are followed the width direction of toughened glass unit (8) is laid, the bottom of installed part (20) with the bottom surface parallel and level of glass curtain wall fossil fragments (7).
5. The transparent porch ceramic rod floodlight sunshade and glass curtain wall complex body of claim 1, characterized in that: the ceramic rod mounting angle code (17) comprises a clamping section clamped on the outer side surface of the outer corridor supporting column (11) and a connecting section which is connected with the end part of the clamping section and extends to the outer side of the outer corridor supporting column (11), the clamping section and the connecting section are integrally formed, the clamping section is of an L-shaped structure, the opening of the clamping section faces the outer corridor supporting column (11), and a through hole for a fourth fixing piece (13) to pass through is formed in the clamping section; the fifth fixing piece (14) is horizontally arranged on the connecting section.
6. The method for constructing the through corridor ceramic rod floodlight sunshade and glass curtain wall composite body as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: after the construction of the main body frame of the building is finished, constructing composite construction units on each floor of the building outer vertical surface, wherein the composite construction units are arranged on the northwest surface and the northeast surface of the building outer vertical surface of the floor; the composite construction units of each floor form a composite installation system of the building; the construction method of the composite construction unit of each layer is the same, and the construction method of any layer comprises the following steps:
step one, installing an overhanging pedal corridor structure: the equal horizontal installation in the northwest of the outer facade of building and the northeast is encorbelmented footboard corridor structure, the installation process of the footboard corridor structure of encorbelmenting is as follows:
marking the designed installation position of the step plate (2) on the overhanging section (1) of the building facade, hoisting the step plate (2) to the overhanging section (1) of the building facade, aligning one end of the step plate (2) with the marked position on the overhanging section (1) of the building facade, fixing the end part of the step plate (2) on the overhanging section (1) by using a second fixing part (3), and horizontally extending the other end of the step plate (2) to the side far away from the building facade; wherein the connecting piece (4) is connected with the step plate (2) in a welding way;
step two, installing the glass curtain wall structure, the process is as follows:
step 201, marking a designed installation position of a glass curtain wall keel (7) at the top of the cantilever section (1), hoisting the glass curtain wall keel (7) to the top of the cantilever section (1), aligning the bottom of the glass curtain wall keel (7) with the marking position of the top of the cantilever section (1), and fixing the glass curtain wall keel (7) on the top surface of the cantilever section (1) by using a first fixing piece (19);
uniformly erecting a plurality of glass curtain wall keels (7) along the extending direction of the outer vertical surface of the building to obtain a glass curtain wall keel structure vertically erected at the top of the overhanging section (1);
202, vertically hoisting a toughened glass unit (8) to a position between a group of two adjacent glass curtain wall keels (7), enabling the inner side surface of the toughened glass unit (8) to be tightly attached to the outer side surface of the glass curtain wall keel (7), and connecting the toughened glass unit (8) with the glass curtain wall keel (7) by using a first fixing assembly;
step 203, vertically hoisting a second toughened glass unit (8) to a position between two next adjacent glass curtain wall keels (7), enabling the inner side surface of the toughened glass unit (8) to be tightly attached to the outer side surface of the glass curtain wall keel (7), and connecting the second toughened glass unit (8) with the glass curtain wall keel (7) by using a first fixing assembly;
204, vertically installing a decorative buckle cover (9) at the joint of the two toughened glass units (8);
step 205, repeating the steps 202 to 204 until all the toughened glass units (8) are installed, and obtaining a glass curtain wall structure vertically erected along the extending direction of the building facade;
step three, installing the porch ceramic rod sunshade structure, the process is as follows:
step 301, hoisting an outer corridor supporting column (11) to one end, far away from the outer vertical surface of the building, of the step plate (2), so that the outer corridor supporting column (11) is clamped in the connecting piece (4), and fixing the outer corridor supporting column (11) in the connecting piece (4) by using a third fixing piece (12);
302, fixing two ceramic rod mounting angle connectors (17) in a mounting hole of the corridor supporting column (11) by using a fourth fixing piece (13), wherein the two ceramic rod mounting angle connectors (17) are symmetrically arranged in the mounting hole;
step 303, horizontally hoisting the ceramic rods (15) between two adjacent outer corridor supporting columns (11), pushing the ceramic rods (15) to a position between two ceramic rod mounting corner connectors (17) on the same horizontal line on the two adjacent outer corridor supporting columns (11), clamping one end of a sleeve (16) in the ceramic rods (15) on a fifth fixing piece (14) of the ceramic rod mounting corner connector (17) on one side, and clamping the other end of the sleeve (16) on the fifth fixing piece (14) of the ceramic rod mounting corner connector (17) on the other side; until the installation of all ceramic sticks (15) on the northwest surface and the northeast surface of the layer is finished.
CN202111551321.7A 2021-12-17 2021-12-17 Permeable gallery Tao Gunfan light sunshade and glass curtain wall complex and construction method Active CN114033082B (en)

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