CN209353511U - A kind of thermal-arrest, heat preservation, the southern wall construction of shading integrated building - Google Patents
A kind of thermal-arrest, heat preservation, the southern wall construction of shading integrated building Download PDFInfo
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- CN209353511U CN209353511U CN201822221501.9U CN201822221501U CN209353511U CN 209353511 U CN209353511 U CN 209353511U CN 201822221501 U CN201822221501 U CN 201822221501U CN 209353511 U CN209353511 U CN 209353511U
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- wall
- heat preservation
- roller blind
- masonry
- building
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of thermal-arrest, heat preservation, the southern wall constructions of shading integrated building, the building south wall construction is arranged successively as masonry wall, hollow glass curtain wall, heat preservation roller blind from interior to outdoor, the masonry wall and hollow glass curtain wall are equipped with a thickness of 200mm layers of air space, ventilation hole is provided on the masonry wall, the air space with a thickness of 150mm is equipped between the heat preservation roller blind and glass curtain wall, the glass curtain wall use hollow glass, be provided with it is multiple can opening door-leaf；Building cross wall protrudes from the buttress that masonry wall outer surface 450mm forms masonry structure, and every floor plate overhanging protrudes from the building outer surface Nan Qiang 400mm and forms overhanging floor, and the heat preservation roller blind setting is below overhanging floor and between two buttress.The utility model can heat-collecting heat-preserving and sunshade and adjusting ventilation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to building structure fields, and in particular to a kind of thermal-arrest, heat preservation, shading integrated building Nan Qiang knot
Structure.
Background technique
In recent years, a large amount of consumption of the fossil energies such as coal, petroleum, natural gas, on the one hand make people have to face energy
Source crisis, on the other hand, huge energy-consuming results in the serious problems such as environmental degradation, Global climate change.Currently, saving
The energy, low-carbon emission reduction alleviate the common action target that climate change has become countries in the world.The operation energy consumption of building is about complete
The one third of social commodities energy, and be the maximum energy field of energy-saving potential.In order to reduce the operation energy consumption of building, answer
Maintain Green Lifestyle and with can mode, make full use of gravity-flow ventilation, various regions develop be suitable for local climate condition, the energy
Structure, the Building technology of endowment of resources and life style and with can facility, equipment, system, develop all kinds of passive modulations as far as possible
The technological means of indoor environment is saved, heat preservation, the sunshade, closed and gravity-flow ventilation performance of building are further promoted.
Passive solar house is that the thermal property of architecture noumenon construction and material is only relied on without the help of machine power in the winter
Season acquisition, storage, the building structure that distribution solar energy is building and heating.Passive solar house mainly have at present directly benefited formula,
Three kinds of thermal-arrest wall, solar-house attached sunspaces.General thermal-arrest wall solar energy housing installs glass or transparent plastic on the outside of sunny slope
Plate collection takes solar radiant heat.Night in winter, big sheet glass or transparent plastic sheet will cause heat transfer loss；Summer day, solar energy housing
Outer greening sunshade or fixed shading cannot leave room user adjust shaded effects, big sheet glass or transparent plastic sheet can be made
At indoor overheating.Architectural exterior-protecting construction can form lacking for poor sealing due to construction quality or erection of doors and windows etc. simultaneously
It falls into.In winter, outdoor cold wind adversely affects indoor thermal environment of building.On the one hand, cold wind is entered the room by door and window gap,
Form Air Infiltration；On the other hand, cold wind acts on architectural exterior-protecting construction outer surface, increases outer surface convection coefficient, increases
The heat dissipation capacity of outer surface.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of thermal-arrest, heat preservation, the southern wall construction of shading integrated building,
It can heat-collecting heat-preserving and sunshade and adjusting ventilation.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution that the utility model is taken are as follows:
A kind of thermal-arrest, heat preservation, the southern wall construction of shading integrated building, the building south wall construction are successively arranged from interior to outdoor
Be classified as masonry wall, hollow glass curtain wall, heat preservation roller blind, the masonry wall and hollow glass curtain wall be equipped with a thickness of
200mm layers of air space are provided with ventilation hole on the masonry wall, are equipped between heat preservation roller blind and the glass curtain wall
With a thickness of the air space of 150mm, the glass curtain wall use hollow glass, be provided with it is multiple can opening door-leaf；Building is horizontal
Wall protrudes from the buttress that masonry wall outer surface 450mm forms masonry structure, and every floor plate overhanging protrudes from outside building Nan Qiang
Surface 400mm forms overhanging floor, and the heat preservation roller blind setting is below overhanging floor and between two buttress.
Preferably, the roller shutter box of the heat preservation roller blind is fixed on the lower surface of overhanging floor, winding heat preservation sunshade volume
The spool and motor of curtain are fixed on the buttress on the outside of each standard width of a room in an old-style house masonry wall, and spool is connected with the shaft end of motor, are helped
Pilaster side is provided with aluminum alloy rolling guide rail, and the aluminum alloy rolling guide rail for keeping the temperature roller blind both ends and two sides is sliding.
Preferably, the hollow glass curtain wall glass is made of 6mm glass+9mm air+6mm glass.
Preferably, the heat preservation roller blind is by 0.4mm Oxford cloth, 20mm glass cotton roll felt, 0.4mm Oxford cloth complex group
At.
Preferably, several through-holes, the interior upper top surface of the opening door-leaf and the through-hole are offered on the hollow glass curtain wall
Hingedly, and the opening door-leaf it is corresponding with ventilation hole arrangement.
Preferably, the masonry wall with a thickness of 240mm, lateral wall brushing bronzing decorative layer.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) it is completely covered due to masonry Nan Qiang by glass curtain wall, the two forms heat collecting and accumulating wall type solar energy housing, masonry Nan Qiang
Outside brushing bronzing decorative layer, masonry south wall thickness 240mm make building Nan Qiang have stronger heat-collection and heat-accumulation ability.
(2) upper and lower part masonry Nan Qiang is provided with the ventilation hole that hot wind is sent to interior, in winter sunny daytime, building
Nan Qiang has stronger heat effect to indoor room.
(3) air space between glass curtain wall and masonry south wall keeps the temperature the air between roller blind and glass curtain wall
Interbed forms very big thermal resistance together with masonry Nan Qiang, glass curtain wall, heat preservation roller blind, effectively reduces south orientation room
Exterior wall heat dissipation, so the utility model has excellent heat insulation effect.
(4) heat preservation roller blind can adjust covering and the sunshade area of glass curtain wall according to user's demand, effectively
The less heat output of summer day solar radiation, so the utility model has excellent sunshade and heat insulation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the plan view figure of the multiple-working mode in one specific embodiment of the utility model (three standard widths of a room in an old-style house, three building Ceng little)
Show.
The section diagram that Fig. 2 is A-A in Fig. 1.
The section diagram that Fig. 3 is B-B in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the elevation diagram of the multiple-working mode of one specific embodiment of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in the embodiments of the present invention and embodiment can
To be combined with each other.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand
For limitations of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating
Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result,
Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.It is in the description of the present invention, unless another
It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of thermal-arrest, heat preservation, shading integrated building Nan Qiang
Structure, the building south wall construction are arranged successively as masonry wall 1, hollow glass curtain wall 2, heat preservation roller blind from interior to outdoor
3, the masonry wall and hollow glass curtain wall are equipped with a thickness of 200mm layers of air space 5, are provided on the masonry wall logical
Air holes 6, is equipped with the air space 5 with a thickness of 150mm between the heat preservation roller blind and glass curtain wall, the glass curtain wall is adopted
With hollow glass, be provided with it is multiple can opening door-leaf 4；Building cross wall protrudes from masonry wall outer surface 450mm and forms masonry
The buttress of structure, every floor plate overhanging protrude from the building outer surface Nan Qiang 400mm and form overhanging floor, the heat preservation sunshade volume
Curtain setting is below overhanging floor and between two buttress.
The roller shutter box of the heat preservation roller blind is fixed on the lower surface of overhanging floor, and volume roller shutter box makes of aluminium alloy,
Insulating liner；Spool and motor around heat preservation roller blind are fixed on the buttress on the outside of each standard width of a room in an old-style house masonry wall, are rolled up
Axis is connected with the shaft end of motor, and buttress side is provided with aluminum alloy rolling guide rail, keeps the temperature roller blind both ends and two sides
Aluminum alloy rolling guide rail is sliding.The hollow glass curtain wall glass is made of 6mm glass+9mm air+6mm glass.The heat preservation
Roller blind by 0.4mm Oxford cloth, 20mm glass cotton roll felt, 0.4mm Oxford cloth is compound forms.It is opened on the hollow glass curtain wall
Equipped with several through-holes, the interior upper top surface of the opening door-leaf and the through-hole is hinged, and opening door-leaf arrangement corresponding with ventilation hole.Institute
State masonry wall with a thickness of 240mm, lateral wall brushing bronzing decorative layer.
The utility model, which is equivalent to, first increases one of hollow glass curtain wall on the outside of the southern wall of building, on the outside of glass curtain wall
It is further added by one of heat preservation roller blind.Night in winter, on the one hand, glass curtain wall and heat preservation roller blind protection building Nan Qiang,
The air-tightness for improving building Nan Qiang, reduces Air Infiltration；On the other hand, the air space between glass curtain wall and southern wall,
The air space between roller blind and glass curtain wall is kept the temperature, is formed very together with masonry Nan Qiang, glass curtain wall, heat preservation roller blind
Big thermal resistance reduces the exterior wall heat dissipation in south orientation room, is conducive to building and heating energy conservation and indoor thermal comfort.It specifically includes as follows
Operating mode:
1) summer evenings Natural Ventilation Mode.The mono- layer of room Fig. 2 show summer evenings Natural Ventilation Mode.Keep the temperature sunshade
Roller shutter is packed up by spool, the window of masonry Nan Qiang and curtain wall can opening door-leaf open, make full use of gravity-flow ventilation to radiate, utilize night
Convective cooling regulates and controls Indoor Thermal Environment with passively method.
2) spring, Natural Ventilation Mode on daytime in autumn.The bis- layers of room Fig. 2 show spring, Natural Ventilation Mode on daytime in autumn.?
Spring, daytime in autumn, Nan Qiang are not only needed to keep the temperature but also are not needed sunshade, and therefore, heat preservation roller blind is packed up by spool.Masonry Nan Qiang
Window and curtain wall can opening door-leaf open, make full use of gravity-flow ventilation, outdoor fresh air be sent into room, foul indoor is empty
Gas discharge improves indoor air quality with passively method.
3) spring, night in autumn user's regulation and control model.The tri- layers of room Fig. 2 show the spring, night in autumn user regulates and controls mould
Formula.In spring, night in autumn, outdoor climate is affected by time variation.In early spring and late fall, night, outside air temperature can be lower,
Heat preservation roller blind needs to put down the heat preservation for reinforcing building Nan Qiang；In late spring and early autumn, night, indoor air temperature was also higher, needed out
Window ventilation and heat and ventilation.Meanwhile the working method of spring, night in autumn building Nan Qiang are also related with the user in room.It is young
Human body is strong, and resistance is strong, likes falling asleep in new wind environment；The elderly is worn with age, and not liking has blowing in night room
Sense.Therefore, in spring, night in autumn, the working method of Nan Qiang is built by the user in room according to the heat of climatic condition and itself
Comfortably carry out regulation and control.
4) summer day visor mode.The mono- layer of room Fig. 3 show summer day visor mode.It is outdoor in summer day
Temperature is higher, the window and ventilation hole tight closure of masonry Nan Qiang, causes indoor overheating to prevent hot outdoor air from flowing into room
Or increase the cooling energy consumption of air-conditioning, fan.Because south orientation, which has glass curtain wall to assemble, takes solar radiant heat, summer day is wanted
Putting down heat preservation roller blind is glass curtain wall sunshade.Glass curtain wall the position of corresponding ventilation hole be provided with can opening door-leaf, in the summer
Ji Baitian, open herein can opening door-leaf, outdoor air from bottom can opening door-leaf flow into, absorb air space in heat after
From top can opening door-leaf outflow, air circulates the heat constantly taken away in air space, is conducive to masonry Nan Qiang
It is heat-insulated.
5) night in winter holding mode.The bis- layers of room Fig. 3 show night in winter holding mode.It is night in winter, outdoor
Temperature is low cold, and building closes door and window, puts down the heat preservation roller blind of Nan Qiang, and the air space between glass curtain wall and southern wall is protected
Air space between warm roller blind and glass curtain wall is formed very big together with masonry Nan Qiang, glass curtain wall, heat preservation roller blind
Thermal resistance, reduce south orientation room exterior wall heat dissipation.Meanwhile masonry Nan Qiang can accumulation warm under the action of solar radiation on daytime
Amount, can radiate in night masonry Nan Qiang and heat room.
6) collection heat pattern on daytime in winter.The tri- layers of room Fig. 3 show collection heat pattern on daytime in winter.It is sunny white in winter
It, heat preservation roller blind is packed up by spool, and solar radiant heat passes through glass curtain wall, and masonry south wall thermal-arrest, accumulation of heat simultaneously pass through thermally conductive
Conduct heat to south surface within the walls, then to indoor radiating.On the other hand, the upper and lower part masonry Nan Qiang, which is provided with to interior, send
The ventilation hole of hot wind.Room air flows into the air space between Nan Qiang and glass curtain wall from the ventilation hole of the lower part Nan Qiang, by too
Room is flowed into from the ventilation hole on the top Nan Qiang after positive radiant heating.Circulating for air constantly conveys heat to the interior space
Amount, is conducive to the indoor thermal comfort in south orientation room.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of thermal-arrest, heat preservation, the southern wall construction of shading integrated building, which is characterized in that the building south wall construction from interior to
Outdoor is arranged successively as masonry wall, hollow glass curtain wall, keeps the temperature roller blind, and the masonry wall is set with hollow glass curtain wall
Have with a thickness of 200mm layers of air space, is provided with ventilation hole, the heat preservation roller blind and glass curtain wall on the masonry wall
Between be equipped with a thickness of 150mm air space, the glass curtain wall use hollow glass, be provided with multiple open
Fan；Building cross wall protrudes from the buttress that masonry wall outer surface 450mm forms masonry structure, and every floor plate overhanging, which protrudes from, builds
It builds the outer surface Nan Qiang 400mm and forms overhanging floor, the heat preservation roller blind setting is below overhanging floor and is located at two counterforts
Between column.
2. a kind of thermal-arrest as described in claim 1, heat preservation, the southern wall construction of shading integrated building, which is characterized in that the guarantor
The roller shutter box of warm roller blind is fixed on the lower surface of overhanging floor, and the spool and motor of winding heat preservation roller blind are fixed on often
On buttress on the outside of a standard width of a room in an old-style house masonry wall, spool is connected with the shaft end of motor, and buttress side is provided with aluminium alloy volume
Curtain guide track, the aluminum alloy rolling guide rail for keeping the temperature roller blind both ends and two sides are sliding.
3. a kind of thermal-arrest as described in claim 1, heat preservation, the southern wall construction of shading integrated building, which is characterized in that in described
Empty glass curtain wall glass is made of 6mm glass+9mm air+6mm glass.
4. a kind of thermal-arrest as described in claim 1, heat preservation, the southern wall construction of shading integrated building, which is characterized in that the guarantor
Warm roller blind by 0.4mm Oxford cloth, 20mm glass cotton roll felt, 0.4mm Oxford cloth is compound forms.
5. a kind of thermal-arrest as described in claim 1, heat preservation, the southern wall construction of shading integrated building, which is characterized in that in described
Several through-holes are offered on empty glass curtain wall, the interior upper top surface of the opening door-leaf and the through-hole is hinged, and the opening door-leaf and logical
The corresponding arrangement of air holes.
6. a kind of thermal-arrest as described in claim 1, heat preservation, the southern wall construction of shading integrated building, which is characterized in that the block
Walling with a thickness of 240mm, lateral wall brushing bronzing decorative layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822221501.9U CN209353511U (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | A kind of thermal-arrest, heat preservation, the southern wall construction of shading integrated building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822221501.9U CN209353511U (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | A kind of thermal-arrest, heat preservation, the southern wall construction of shading integrated building |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209353511U true CN209353511U (en) | 2019-09-06 |
Family
ID=67799873
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822221501.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209353511U (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | A kind of thermal-arrest, heat preservation, the southern wall construction of shading integrated building |
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| CN (1) | CN209353511U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114033082A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-02-11 | 陕西华山建设集团有限公司 | Transparent corridor pottery rod floodlight sunshade and glass curtain wall complex and construction method |
| WO2023102699A1 (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2023-06-15 | 中建科技集团有限公司 | Renovated building |
-
2018
- 2018-12-21 CN CN201822221501.9U patent/CN209353511U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023102699A1 (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2023-06-15 | 中建科技集团有限公司 | Renovated building |
| CN114033082A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-02-11 | 陕西华山建设集团有限公司 | Transparent corridor pottery rod floodlight sunshade and glass curtain wall complex and construction method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190906 Termination date: 20201221 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |