CN209891487U - Double-deck unit curtain wall construction in wind channel that leads to more - Google Patents

Double-deck unit curtain wall construction in wind channel that leads to more Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209891487U
CN209891487U CN201822155202.XU CN201822155202U CN209891487U CN 209891487 U CN209891487 U CN 209891487U CN 201822155202 U CN201822155202 U CN 201822155202U CN 209891487 U CN209891487 U CN 209891487U
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curtain wall
channel
air outlet
indoor
building
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CN201822155202.XU
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顾正军
康亚利
白鹤鸣
张立森
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Shenyang Yuanda Aluminium Industry Group Co Ltd
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Shenyang Yuanda Aluminium Industry Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a double-deck unit curtain wall construction in wind channel that lead to more, it has solved that the single ventilation mode adaptability of double-deck curtain wall construction is poor and heat preservation and sound insulation performance are poor, the big problem of energy consumption, and technical scheme is: the building curtain wall comprises an outer layer unit curtain wall, an inner layer curtain wall, an air inlet and an air outlet, wherein a heat channel is formed between the outer layer unit curtain wall and the inner layer curtain wall, and the air outlet above the inner layer curtain wall is communicated with the heat channel and an air outlet channel of a building main body; the air inlet is communicated with the indoor space and the building main body air inlet channel; a ventilation gap is reserved between the lower edge of the indoor side opening door of the inner curtain wall and the lower transverse frame of the curtain wall; a ventilator is arranged between the building lower floor slab and the curtain wall lower transverse frame and is communicated with the indoor space and the outside of the building main body; an electric sunshade curtain is also arranged between the outer layer unit curtain wall and the inner layer curtain wall. The curtain wall can achieve natural ventilation and internal circulation ventilation, is energy-saving and heat-insulating, and improves the external decoration performance of the curtain wall.

Description

Double-deck unit curtain wall construction in wind channel that leads to more
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building curtain, especially a double-deck unit curtain wall structure in wind channel that lead to more is applicable to the inside and outside circulation ventilation of double-deck curtain building.
Background
Along with the improvement of the living standard of people, the requirements of people on the building are correspondingly improved, the building is required to be wind-proof and rain-proof, and is more required to be warm in winter and cool in summer, so that the comfort of a human body is improved, and the building appearance is required to be novel and attractive. In order to advocate the green and ecological buildings proposed by the state, the double-layer curtain wall is continuously applied to the modern buildings. The double-layer curtain wall can be generally divided into an external circulation type, an internal circulation type and an open type. The external circulation double-layer curtain wall enables air to circulate in the hot channel by means of the chimney effect, and has the following defects: circulation is performed completely by means of natural ventilation, and ventilation quantity cannot be quantized; and the air inlet and the air outlet are always communicated with the middle layer, so that the heat preservation and sound insulation performance is poor. The internal circulation type double-layer curtain wall is circulated by a ventilation equipment system, the requirement on equipment is high, and the energy consumption is increased. The open type double-layer curtain wall only has a decoration function and has poor energy-saving effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a double-deck unit curtain wall construction in wind channel that leads to more. The double-layer curtain wall structure solves the problems that the single ventilation mode of the double-layer curtain wall structure of the existing building is difficult to adapt to various changes of outdoor environment and results in poor ventilation effect, the heat preservation performance and the sound insulation performance are poor, the energy consumption is high, the double-layer curtain wall structure can have natural ventilation and inner circulation ventilation, is energy-saving and heat-preserving, and improves the outer decoration performance of the curtain wall.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: this double-deck unit curtain wall structure in wind channel that leads to more includes outer unit curtain wall, inlayer curtain wall, air intake and air outlet, and the technical essential is: a heat channel is formed between the outer layer unit curtain wall and the inner layer curtain wall, an indoor aluminum plate window with the air outlet is arranged above the inner layer curtain wall, and the air outlet is communicated with the heat channel and an air outlet channel of the building main body; the air inlet is arranged below the indoor suspended ceiling and is communicated with the indoor space and the building main body air inlet channel; an indoor vertical hinged door is arranged on the inner curtain wall, and a ventilation gap is reserved between the lower edge of the indoor vertical hinged door and the lower transverse frame of the curtain wall; a ventilator is arranged between the building lower floor slab and the curtain wall lower transverse frame and is communicated with the indoor space and the outside of the building main body; an electric sunshade curtain is also arranged between the outer layer unit curtain wall and the inner layer curtain wall.
Set up the ripple aluminium alloy ventilating board that has a plurality of ventilation holes between the adjacent unit curtain from top to bottom, the ventilator passes through ripple aluminium alloy ventilating board intercommunication building subject outside, and outer unit curtain is provided with the glass dangling limit that is used for sheltering from ripple aluminium alloy ventilating board.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects that: 1. because the utility model is provided with the inner layer and the outer layer unit curtain wall, a good heat insulation effect is achieved; an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged in the room, so that air can circulate in the room and the hot channel; meanwhile, a ventilator is arranged on the indoor ground (lower floor) and communicated with the outside of the building main body, so that outdoor air can be introduced into the room; 2. in summer, the air inlet is opened, air is sent into the room from the air inlet, then enters the heat channel from the ventilation gap at the lower edge of the indoor vertical hinged door, is heated by solar radiation, forms a chimney effect and enters the air outlet, and the chimney effect is circulated to take away heat on the surface of the curtain wall, and meanwhile, the electric sunshade curtain is put down to prevent sunlight from irradiating the inner layer unit curtain wall and the indoor space to increase the solar radiation heat, so that the energy consumption of the air conditioner is reduced; 3. in winter, the air inlet and the air outlet are closed, a relatively static air layer is formed in the hot channel, the surface temperature of the curtain wall is improved through the greenhouse effect, meanwhile, the electric sunshade curtain is folded, the solar radiation heat of the inner layer unit curtain wall and the indoor space is increased, the indoor heat loss is reduced, and therefore the heating loss is reduced; 4. in spring and autumn, the ventilator on the ground is opened, outdoor fresh air enters the room, indoor air enters the heat channel from the gap below the indoor vertical hinged door and is heated by solar radiation, and the air enters the air outlet through the chimney effect, and the circulation is performed so as to accelerate the speed of supplying fresh air indoors. Therefore, the multi-air-passage double-layer unit curtain wall structure can be used for ventilation and air exchange in four seasons, and realizes the double-layer unit curtain wall which has good heat preservation and heat insulation performance, unique and attractive appearance, can realize internal circulation and can close natural ventilation of ventilation equipment.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a lattice of a curtain wall of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of section E of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the corrugated aluminum profile ventilation board of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the ventilation status in summer of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the ventilation state in winter according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the ventilation state in spring and autumn of the present invention.
The sequence numbers in the figures illustrate: the structure comprises an outer layer unit curtain wall 1, an inner layer curtain wall 2, an indoor aluminum plate window 3, an air outlet 4, an air inlet 5, an indoor ceiling 6, an indoor side hung door 7, a ventilation gap 7-1, a hot channel 8, an electric sunshade curtain 9, a ventilator 10, a glass hanging edge 11, a corrugated aluminum profile ventilation plate 12, a lower transverse frame 13, a lower transverse frame joint 14, an upper transverse frame 15, a supporting piece 16, a male vertical frame 17, a female vertical frame 18 and a female vertical frame joint 19.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to fig. 1 to 10. As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the multi-air-duct double-layer unit curtain wall structure comprises an outer layer unit curtain wall 1 and an inner layer curtain wall 2 which are assembled on a horizontal frame and a vertical frame of the curtain wall, wherein a space is arranged between the outer layer unit curtain wall 1 and the inner layer curtain wall 2 to form a heat channel 8 for accommodating air and circulating air flow. An indoor aluminum plate window 3 with an air outlet 4 is arranged above the inner curtain wall, the air outlet 4 is communicated with a hot channel 8 and an air outlet channel of the building main body, and the air outlet 4 can be made into a round shape; an air inlet 5 is formed in the indoor ceiling 6 and is communicated with the indoor space and an air inlet channel of the building main body; an indoor vertical hinged door 7 is arranged on the inner curtain wall, a ventilation gap 7-1 is reserved between the lower edge of the indoor vertical hinged door and the lower transverse frame of the curtain wall, and the width of the ventilation gap can be 20 mm; a ventilator 10 is arranged between the building lower floor slab and the curtain wall lower transverse frame 13 and is communicated with the indoor space and the outside of the building main body; an electric sunshade curtain 9 is also arranged between the outer layer unit curtain wall and the inner layer curtain wall.
As a further improvement, as shown in figures 4 and 5, a corrugated aluminum section ventilating plate 12 with a plurality of ventilating holes is arranged between upper and lower adjacent unit curtain walls, a ventilator 10 is communicated with the outside of a building main body through the corrugated aluminum section ventilating plate 12, an outer layer unit curtain wall is provided with a glass hanging edge 11 used for shielding the corrugated aluminum section ventilating plate, the glass hanging edge adopts a laminated glass hanging edge, and a stainless steel supporting piece 16 is used for fixing glass on an upper transverse frame joint 14, so that outdoor air can be introduced into a room, the shielding of the glass hanging edge is utilized, natural ventilation can be realized even in severe weather, and meanwhile, the external decoration of the building curtain wall is improved.
More specifically, the curtain wall mullion adopts a female mullion 18 and a female mullion joint 19 which are mutually buckled, and is combined and connected with a male mullion 17 and connected by screws; the curtain wall horizontal frame is including setting up last horizontal frame 15 at unit curtain wall top and setting up the horizontal frame 13 down in unit curtain wall bottom, and horizontal frame 13 is connected 14 bolted connection down with horizontal frame to fix on female vertical frame 18 with indoor vertical hinged door 7 passing door five metals, outer unit curtain wall adopts doubling cavity glass, connects with public vertical frame, female vertical frame and horizontal frame down and connects continuously with the structure glue. Horizontal frame and mullion all adopt split type section bar, through the change that horizontal frame connects the joint of and mullion, strengthen the many deformations of curtain outward appearance, form multiple figurative curtain, further satisfy the architect to the requirement of curtain outward appearance.
And (3) a ventilation mode: as shown in fig. 8, in summer, the ventilation device is opened, air is sent into the room from the air inlet, enters the heat channel from the ventilation gap between the lower transverse frame and the indoor vertical hinged door, is heated by solar radiation, forms a chimney effect, enters the air outlet, circulates in such a way, takes away heat on the surface of the curtain wall, and simultaneously puts down the electric sunshade curtain to prevent sunlight from irradiating the inner curtain wall and the indoor space to increase solar radiation heat, thereby reducing energy consumption of the air conditioner; as shown in fig. 9, in winter, the ventilation device (air outlet and air inlet) is closed, a relatively static air layer is formed in the hot channel, the surface temperature of the curtain wall is increased through the greenhouse effect, and meanwhile, the electric sunshade curtain is retracted, so that the solar radiation heat of the inner curtain wall and the indoor space is increased, the indoor heat loss is reduced, and the heating loss is reduced; as shown in fig. 10, in spring and autumn, the ventilator on the ground is opened, outdoor fresh air enters the room through the ventilation holes in the corrugated aluminum profiles, indoor air enters the thermal channel from the ventilation gaps of the lower transverse frame and the indoor vertical hinged door and is heated by solar radiation, the air enters the air outlet through the chimney effect, the circulation is performed in such a way, the speed of supplying fresh air to the room is increased, and the air circulation direction is as indicated by arrows in the figure.
In conclusion, the purpose of the utility model is realized.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a double-deck unit curtain wall construction in wind channel that lead to more, it includes outer unit curtain wall, inlayer curtain wall, air intake and air outlet, its characterized in that: a heat channel is formed between the outer layer unit curtain wall and the inner layer curtain wall, an indoor aluminum plate window with the air outlet is arranged above the inner layer curtain wall, and the air outlet is communicated with the heat channel and an air outlet channel of the building main body; the air inlet is arranged below the indoor suspended ceiling and is communicated with the indoor space and the building main body air inlet channel; an indoor vertical hinged door is arranged on the inner curtain wall, and a ventilation gap is reserved between the lower edge of the indoor vertical hinged door and the lower transverse frame of the curtain wall; a ventilator is arranged between the building lower floor slab and the curtain wall lower transverse frame and is communicated with the indoor space and the outside of the building main body; an electric sunshade curtain is also arranged between the outer layer unit curtain wall and the inner layer curtain wall.
2. The multi-duct double-layer unit curtain wall structure of claim 1, wherein: set up the ripple aluminium alloy ventilating board that has a plurality of ventilation holes between the adjacent unit curtain from top to bottom, the ventilator passes through ripple aluminium alloy ventilating board intercommunication building subject outside, and outer unit curtain is provided with the glass dangling limit that is used for sheltering from ripple aluminium alloy ventilating board.
CN201822155202.XU 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 Double-deck unit curtain wall construction in wind channel that leads to more Active CN209891487U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111576695A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-08-25 福州台江蓝晶灵科技有限公司 High-rise building curtain wall of intelligent clean sunshade
CN113700427A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-11-26 成都市建筑设计研究院有限公司 Soundproof window structure for reducing noise
CN113914521A (en) * 2021-10-21 2022-01-11 厦门陆原建筑设计院有限公司 Construction method of air outlet covering structure of glass curtain wall
CN114458136A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-05-10 上海高昕节能科技有限公司 High energy-saving unitized curtain wall structure
CN116575619A (en) * 2023-06-25 2023-08-11 中建科工集团有限公司 A curtain wall ventilation structure

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111576695A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-08-25 福州台江蓝晶灵科技有限公司 High-rise building curtain wall of intelligent clean sunshade
CN113700427A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-11-26 成都市建筑设计研究院有限公司 Soundproof window structure for reducing noise
CN113914521A (en) * 2021-10-21 2022-01-11 厦门陆原建筑设计院有限公司 Construction method of air outlet covering structure of glass curtain wall
CN114458136A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-05-10 上海高昕节能科技有限公司 High energy-saving unitized curtain wall structure
CN116575619A (en) * 2023-06-25 2023-08-11 中建科工集团有限公司 A curtain wall ventilation structure
WO2025000784A1 (en) * 2023-06-25 2025-01-02 中建科工集团有限公司 Curtain wall ventilation structure

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