CN108626776A - A kind of new type solar collecting Heat Storing Wall heating and ventilation system - Google Patents
A kind of new type solar collecting Heat Storing Wall heating and ventilation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108626776A CN108626776A CN201810493013.5A CN201810493013A CN108626776A CN 108626776 A CN108626776 A CN 108626776A CN 201810493013 A CN201810493013 A CN 201810493013A CN 108626776 A CN108626776 A CN 108626776A
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D15/00—Other domestic- or space-heating systems
- F24D15/02—Other domestic- or space-heating systems consisting of self-contained heating units, e.g. storage heaters
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
- F24F7/013—Ventilation with forced flow using wall or window fans, displacing air through the wall or window
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/14—Solar energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2220/00—Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
- F24D2220/006—Parts of a building integrally forming part of heating systems, e.g. a wall as a heat storing mass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2220/00—Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
- F24D2220/10—Heat storage materials, e.g. phase change materials or static water enclosed in a space
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of solar heat-collection and heat-accumulation walls for the technical field of solar utilization technique belonging to Building class.It is to add a wind turbine that the air heated is made to be sent into indoor occupant workspace at the air port of traditional heat collecting and accumulating wall lower part.The corrugated plating of selective absorbing material is coated with as collecting plate using surface, and adds phase-transition heat-storage unit between corrugated plating and construction wall, enhances heat-collection and heat-accumulation efficiency.Conventional transparent glass plate is replaced to reinforce heat insulation effect using transparent honeycomb structure.In the upper and lower part of wall, the air port with air door and wind turbine are set.Different operation reserves can be taken at all seasons, it can be achieved that indoor heating when winter, when summer, slows down indoor overheating, when needing ventilation can gravity-flow ventilation, improve indoor comfort degree.It can also be achieved the function of flexible conversion " thermal-arrest " and " accumulation of heat ".There is the solar heat-collection and heat-accumulation wall reasonable for structure, energy conservation and environmental protection, the wide feature of application field to have a wide range of applications in solar building and promotional value.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of solar utilization technique of Building class, and in particular to a kind of solar heat-collection and heat-accumulation wall knot
The operation of structure and its heating and ventilation system controls.
Background technology
With the rapid development of society, the using energy source problem in China increasingly shows, and compared with developed countries, China is in energy
Source use aspects are relatively backward, and efficiency is relatively low.China every year in terms of the building caused by energy waste be it is more serious, with
China human mortality is continuously increased to be continuously improved with living standards of the people, and the annual energy consumption of building trade is gradually increasing, to energy
Source causes very big waste.It solves these problems, it is an effective method to readjust the energy structure, a large amount of to use cleaning
The energy is its effective approach.Solar energy is exactly one kind of clean energy resource.
But above there is its limitation in the utilization of solar energy, if the use of solar energy is influenced by weather and time, it cannot
The continual continuous use some time, and the intensity of solar radiation of China various regions differs, so in terms of Solar use, grinds
The emphasis studied carefully is the collection and storage for optimizing solar energy.Solar heat-collection and heat-accumulation wall is exactly that the one of solar energy is utilized in terms of building
Kind of effective means, but traditional solar heat-collection and heat-accumulation wall will appear indoor temperature with outdoor temperature fluctuation is big or over-heating in summer
Phenomenon, also it is less consider indoor environment thermal comfort problems.
Invention content
For some problems of traditional solar heat-collection and heat-accumulation wall, the present invention improves traditional heat collecting and accumulating wall.It carries
A kind of novel solar heat-collection and heat-accumulation wall heating and ventilation system is gone out, this system improves the thermal-arrest of heat collecting and accumulating wall and accumulation of heats
Efficiency extends the usage time of heat collecting and accumulating wall, and the air heated can also be made to be sent directly into indoor occupant workspace, improves
The hot comfort of indoor environment.
Technical scheme of the present invention：This system substitutes the glass plate that tradition uses using transparent honeycomb, uses
Surface is coated with the corrugated plating of selective absorbing material, and heat preservation heat insulating construction is used in heat collecting and accumulating wall.Transparent honeycomb structure
There is no gap between transparent cover plate, is air blanketing, heat preservation heat insulating construction and building between transparent cover plate inside and corrugated plating
Exterior wall and air blanketing outer framework connect, between thermal storage unit is sandwiched in corrugated plating and the heat preservation heat insulating construction that connects with wall,
Top air port is arranged in wall top, and lower part air port and a wind turbine, transparent honeycomb structure and transparency cover is arranged in lower part
A fresh wind port is arranged in plate top.Air door is set at top air port and fresh wind port, shutter type wind is set at lower part air port, wind turbine
Mouthful, filter device is set at fresh wind port.Activated roll-up window shade is set at air blanketing.Corrugated plating is metal material.Thermal storage unit is
The unit of phase change heat storage material is encapsulated in sheet metal box, shape is cylinder.Transparent honeycomb structure is made of clear material,
Shape includes but is not limited only to hexagon, quadrangle, circle.Transparent cover plate is made of clear material.The heat collecting and accumulating wall is excellent
First it is arranged in building Nan Qiang, may also be arranged on building Dong Qiang or Xi Qiang, in most cases, wall type is wall between windows, size root
Factually border wall area determines.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：It is reasonable for structure, energy conservation and environmental protection.It can be used for the construction of transformation or the new building of Old building.
The system substitutes the glass plate that tradition uses using transparent honeycomb structure and improves the heat preservation of heat collecting and accumulating wall by reducing to radiate
Effect, and the corrugated plating of selective absorbing material is coated with to reinforce absorbing solar radiation using surface, it is stored using thermal storage unit
The energy that product has not been used makes heat storage as much as possible in phase change heat storage material using heat preservation heat insulating construction, which carries
The high thermal-arrest and heat storage efficiency of heat collecting and accumulating wall.Activated roll-up window shade is added at air blanketing can effectively prevent summer corrugated plating to inhale
Receive the overheat that excessive heat causes Summer Indoor.Wind turbine and register, which is added, so that air is precisely sent into office work
Area can also make the system for pile.The Structure Widening application field of the wall heating system.The system can also basis
Actual demand voluntarily controls air port opening and closing, flexibly switches use pattern.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is facade figure after present invention installation.
Fig. 3 is building interior tuyere position figure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is transparent honeycomb structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is to blow in machine without fresh air heating mode operation figure in winter of the invention.
Fig. 6 is winter gravity-flow ventilation heating mode operation figure of the invention.
Fig. 7 is winter all-fresh air heating mode operation figure of the invention.
Fig. 8 is that winter fresh air add-back elegance of the invention warms up mode operation figure.
Fig. 9 is summer mode operation figure of the present invention.
Figure 10 is ventilation mode service chart of the present invention.
In figure：1. the corrugated plating 4. that 2. transparent cover plate of transparent honeycomb structure, 3. surface is coated with selective absorbing material stores
5. lower part air port of hot cell/wind turbine (band air door) (lower parts wind turbine 5-2. 5-1. air port) 6. top air ports (band air door) 7. walls
Body 8. keeps the temperature 9. activated roll-up window shade of heat insulating construction, 10. fresh wind port (band air door) 11. outdoor air inlet, 12. air blanketing 13.
Window
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in further details below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The total design of the present invention is：With heat collecting and accumulating wall, Solar wall is comprehensive based on the basic principle of solar thermal collector
Three's advantage is closed, traditional solar heat-collection and heat-accumulation wall is compared, optimizes wall performance.Heating system provided by the invention can reach
Utilize solar energy enhanced indoor natural ventilating, the function of heat supply in winter.For the technology contents and construction that the present invention will be described in detail
Purpose, it is specific below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to introduce.
As shown in Figure 1, heat collecting and accumulating wall heating system provided by the invention is by light transmission part, air blanketing part, absorption
Partly, accumulation of heat part, wall part and air section composition.Light transmission part is made of transparent cover plate 2 and transparent honeycomb structure 1,
Not only light-permeable, but also heat dissipation can be effectively reduced, play the role of heat preservation to the air of air blanketing 12.Air blanketing part is by air
Interlayer 12 forms, it is the channel of air circulation, is around equipped with frame.It absorbs part and selective absorbing material is coated with by surface
Corrugated plating 3 forms, which can effectively absorb solar energy, and corrugated plating 3 is horizontal, and it is right that corrugated plating 3 can enhance absorption part
The material of the absorption of solar radiation, corrugated plating 3 is metal material, to keep its thermal coefficient as big as possible.Accumulation of heat part is by accumulation of heat
Unit 4 forms, and phase change heat storage material is filled in the inside of thermal storage unit 4, and shape is cylinder, and setting direction is horizontal, and and wave
Card 3 connects, and size is related to 3 structure size of corrugated plating.Wall part is by wall 7, activated roll-up window shade 9 and heat preservation heat insulating construction
8 compositions, wall 7 are buildings in general exterior wall, and heat preservation heat insulating construction 8 is arranged between thermal storage unit 4 and wall 7 and air blanketing
Between 12 and the frame of air blanketing, the heat of heat-storing material can be prevented to be lost in by wall 7 and air blanketing frame.Shading is rolled up
Curtain 9 is used in summer, and sunlight can be effectively prevent to be incident in summer and absorb part, reduce the absorption of heat.Air section by
Wind turbine 5-1, lower part air port 5-2 (band air door), top air port 6 (band air door) fresh wind port 10 (band air door), outdoor air inlet 11
Composition, can be arranged different opening and closing modes according to different use patterns.
The specific installation site of the wall and the setting of the general location in air port, the invention are typically mounted at known to Fig. 2, Fig. 3
It builds on south orientation exterior wall, east orientation or west can be also mounted on according to actual conditions on exterior wall, due to general on construction wall
Window 13 can be installed, so the wall is arranged on the wall between windows of building.Air port is set as：In transparent honeycomb structure 1, transparent
Fresh wind port 10 is arranged in the top of cover board 2, and is attached to air door and filter device.Top air port 6 is arranged in 7 top of construction wall,
A lower part air port 5-2 and wind turbine 5-1 is arranged in lower part.Air door, lower part air port 5-2, wind turbine 5-1 are set at top air port 6
Place's setting register.The specific size in air port and position are determined according to practical building situation.
The invention transparent honeycomb structure as shown in Figure 4, is made, light-permeable of transparent material, is used up and down transparent
Cover board seals, and prevents thermal convection current.Cellular shape is polygon, as illustrated in the drawing hexagonal structure or unshowned positive four side
The structures such as shape, circle.Its specifically used structural parameters is determined according to the case where the building of actual installation.
Workflow when winter blows in machine without fresh air heating as shown in Figure 5 is：Top air port 6, wind are opened under this pattern
Machine 5-1 closes lower part air port 5-2, fresh wind port 10, outdoor air inlet 11.Indoor air to be heated is made due to the suction of wind turbine
Being entered in air blanketing 12 with from top air port 6, sunlight is irradiated to corrugated plating 3 through transparent honeycomb structure 1, transparent cover plate 2,
Corrugated plating is set to absorb heat, after which is sent into the air in air blanketing 12, the air heated is again by wind turbine 5-1
It is admitted to interior, improves indoor temperature.Also can be by accumulation of heat in thermal storage unit 4 when heating air blanketing 12, it can be in the sun
It is used when light is inadequate.
Workflow when winter gravity-flow ventilation heating is as shown in Figure 6：Top air port 6, lower part wind are opened under this pattern
Mouth 5-2, closes wind turbine 5-1, fresh wind port 10, outdoor air inlet 11.Indoor air to be heated is acted on due to gravity-flow ventilation under
Portion air port 5-2 enters in air blanketing 12, and sunlight is irradiated to corrugated plating 3, makes wave through transparent honeycomb structure 1, transparent cover plate 2
Card absorbs heat, and after which is sent into the air in air blanketing 12, the air heated is made by gravity-flow ventilation again
It is admitted to interior with from top air port 6, improves indoor temperature.It also can be by accumulation of heat in thermal storage unit when heating air blanketing 12
In 4, it can be used when sunlight is inadequate.
The workflow when heating of winter all-fresh air is as shown in Figure 7：Fresh wind port 10, wind turbine 5-1 are opened under this pattern, are closed
Close portion air port 6, outdoor air inlet 11, lower part air port 5-2.Outdoor air to be heated is since the swabbing action of wind turbine is from fresh air
Mouth 10 enters in air blanketing 12, and sunlight is irradiated to corrugated plating 3, corrugated plating is made to inhale through transparent honeycomb structure 1, transparent cover plate 2
Heat is received, after which is sent into the air in air blanketing 12, the air heated is admitted to room by wind turbine 5-1 again
It is interior, improve indoor temperature.Also can be by accumulation of heat in thermal storage unit 4 when heating air blanketing 12, it can be inadequate in sunlight
When use.
Workflow when winter fresh air add-back elegance is warm as shown in Figure 8 is；Fresh wind port 10, top wind are opened under this pattern
Mouth 6, wind turbine 5-1 close outdoor air inlet 11, lower part air port 5-2.Suction of the outdoor and indoor air to be heated due to wind turbine
Effect enters from fresh wind port 10 and top air port 6 in air blanketing 12 respectively, and sunlight is through transparent honeycomb structure 1, transparent cover plate
2, it is irradiated to corrugated plating 3, so that corrugated plating is absorbed heat and is heated after the heat is sent into the air in air blanketing 12
Air is admitted to interior by wind turbine 5-1 again, improves indoor temperature.It also can be by accumulation of heat in accumulation of heat when heating air blanketing 12
In unit 4, it can be used when sunlight is inadequate.
As shown in Figure 9 when summer, daytime is to prevent indoor overheating, closes all air ports, puts down activated roll-up window shade 9, block too
In positive radiation exposure to corrugated plating.Night outdoor temperature is relatively low, and outdoor part cold can store in thermal storage unit 4, in summer
When interior needs cold, wind turbine 5-1, top air port 6 can be opened, closes outdoor air inlet 11, indoor air to be cooled passes through
The swabbing action of wind turbine 5-1, which enters from top air port 6 in air blanketing 12, to be cooled down, and air after cooling passes through wind turbine 5-1
It is sent into indoor, reduction indoor temperature.
The workflow of ventilation mode operation is as shown in Figure 10：Under this pattern open fresh wind port 10, outdoor air inlet 11,
Lower part air port 5-2 closes top air port 6, wind turbine 5-1.Sunlight is irradiated to ripple through transparent honeycomb structure 1, transparent cover plate 2
Plate 3 makes corrugated plating absorb heat, which is used to heat the air being sent into air blanketing 12, interior air to be divulged information by
Air blanketing 12 is acted through in gravity-flow ventilation and sends out outdoor from fresh wind port 10, improves indoor comfort.For draught effect plus
Heat can be also accumulated in thermal storage unit 4 when hot-air interlayer 12, can be used when sunlight is inadequate, while thermal storage unit 4
The effect for preventing outdoor heat from getting in is also played with heat preservation heat insulating construction 8.
The above-mentioned particular content being described with reference to the drawings is preferable case study on implementation, not constitutes and is protected to the present invention
The limitation of range is not required to pay on the basis of a kind of new type solar collecting Heat Storing Wall heating and ventilation system provided by the invention
The various modifications or changes for going out creative work and making are still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of new type solar collecting Heat Storing Wall heating and ventilation system, mainly by transparent honeycomb structure (1) and transparent cover plate
(2), surface is coated with the corrugated plating (3) of selective absorbing material, thermal storage unit (4), wall (7), keeps the temperature heat insulating construction (8) group
At, it is characterised in that：It is coated between the corrugated plating (3) of selective absorbing material with the surface on the inside of the transparent cover plate (2)
For air blanketing (12), the heat preservation heat insulating construction (8) connects with building outer wall (7) and air blanketing outer framework, the storage
Hot cell (4) be sandwiched in surface be coated with the corrugated plating (3) of selective absorbing material and the heat preservation heat insulating construction (8) that connects with wall it
Between, top air port (6), wind turbine (5-1) and lower part air port (5-2), the transparent honeycomb structure (1) are set on the wall (7)
And there is no gap between transparent cover plate (2), fresh wind port (10) is set on the transparent honeycomb structure (1) and transparent cover plate (2).
2. a kind of new type solar collecting Heat Storing Wall heating and ventilation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
A wind turbine (5-1) and lower part air port (5-2), institute is arranged in the top setting one top air port (6) of wall (7), lower part
A fresh wind port (10) is arranged in the top for stating transparent honeycomb structure (1) and transparent cover plate (2).
3. a kind of new type solar collecting Heat Storing Wall heating and ventilation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Top air port (6) and fresh wind port (10) at air door is set, register is set at lower part air port (5-2), wind turbine (5-1),
Filter device is set at fresh wind port (10).
4. a kind of new type solar collecting Heat Storing Wall heating and ventilation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Air blanketing (12) at setting activated roll-up window shade (9).
5. a kind of new type solar collecting Heat Storing Wall heating and ventilation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Surface be coated with selective absorbing material corrugated plating (3) material be metal material.
6. a kind of new type solar collecting Heat Storing Wall heating and ventilation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Thermal storage unit (4) be the unit that phase change heat storage material is encapsulated in sheet metal box, the shape of the thermal storage unit (4) is
Cylinder.
7. a kind of new type solar collecting Heat Storing Wall heating and ventilation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Transparent honeycomb structure (1) be made of transparent material, shape includes but is not limited only to hexagon, quadrangle, circle, described transparent
Cover board (2) is made of transparent material.
8. a kind of new type solar collecting Heat Storing Wall heating and ventilation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
The direction relative to thermal storage unit (4) wall (7) at setting outdoor air inlet (11).
9. a kind of new type solar collecting Heat Storing Wall heating and ventilation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Solar heat-collection and heat-accumulation wall be generally located on the construction wall (7) in southern side, may also be arranged on east or west side construction wall
(7) on.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810493013.5A CN108626776A (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of new type solar collecting Heat Storing Wall heating and ventilation system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810493013.5A CN108626776A (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of new type solar collecting Heat Storing Wall heating and ventilation system |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109555233A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-04-02 | 重庆大学 | A kind of passive phase change thermal storage wall of overall assembled solar energy |
| CN110779131A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-02-11 | 湖南大学 | Energy complementary passive house based on energy storage Trombe wall and soil-air heat exchange system |
| CN112178962A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-05 | 西南交通大学 | System and method comprising photovoltaic photo-thermal phase change water tank, special Lambert wall and plants |
| CN113338475A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-09-03 | 天津大学 | Breathing type photovoltaic phase change composite wall with dynamic thermal insulation function |
| CN113898088A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2022-01-07 | 江西双德建筑工程有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly building outer wall structure and construction method thereof |
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| CN115110682A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-27 | 甘肃建投土木工程建设集团有限责任公司 | Phase-change energy-storage energy-saving curtain wall structure for cold area |
| CN115095042A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-09-23 | 北京理工大学 | Fold-line-shaped adaptive building envelope structure |
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