CN204960177U - Open controllable type photovoltaic ventilation solar shading system - Google Patents
Open controllable type photovoltaic ventilation solar shading system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204960177U CN204960177U CN201520696057.XU CN201520696057U CN204960177U CN 204960177 U CN204960177 U CN 204960177U CN 201520696057 U CN201520696057 U CN 201520696057U CN 204960177 U CN204960177 U CN 204960177U
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- indoor
- aluminum plate
- ventilator
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an open controllable type photovoltaic ventilation solar shading system, its characterized in that aluminum plate, perforate aluminum plate, sealed cavity cotton, that the waterproof board is constituteed that keeps warm down of perforating in aluminum plate, the indoor side that perforate on by photovoltaic module, inclined plane perforation aluminum plate, outdoor side, ventilator, curtain constitution. Wherein the curtain comprises with opening fixed fan, opens the outdoor side of fan for sealing aluminum plate, the aluminum plate downside of perforating is installed to the ventilator on indoor, comprise motor, transmission, baffle, and airflow direction are adjusted to baffle rotatable 180, but ventilator switch single control or insert the unified control of building autonomous system adjusts summer, transition season, the mode of opening in winter. The utility model discloses can improve solar cell's generating efficiency, reduce getting into indoor solar radiation heat, improve the room air quality, furthest utilizes natural draft to reduce architectural energy consumption, and application prospect ten minutes is wide.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to photovoltaic building application, be specifically related to a kind of unlatching controllable type photovoltaic ventilation sunshade system.
Background technology
Along with the enforcement of China's Xia Redong cold-peace hot summer and warm winter region building energy conservation relevant criterion, building energy conservation more and more comes into one's own.First, now generally the using of glass or other light structures on elevation of building, but major part all effectively can not stop that solar radiation heat enters indoor, causes indoor overheating problem day by day serious; Secondly, China's most area, especially the summer thermally general higher, the face of district's summer temp and the time longer, this causes air conditioner refrigerating energy consumption larger.Therefore, it may be necessary the building energy consumption that efficient construction sunshade design reduces summer thermally district.
Simultaneously, photovoltaic generation is by having played very large effect with the combination of building, as a kind of important form of photovoltaic and Integration of building, photovoltaic curtain wall has larger advantage than traditional glass curtain wall in BIPV (Building Integrated PV) development, but in its running, also there are some problems, such as, easily there is as the photovoltaic component of building external envelope structure the situation that temperature is higher in traditional design, this directly causes its power output obviously to decline, and too high temperature also causes building itself to obtain hot increase, thus add the air conditioning energy consumption of building.Therefore, how while utilizing regenerative resource, to reduce it by effective measures and current problem demanding prompt solution is become on the impact of building.
In addition, the concept that recent domestic proposes " nearly zero energy consumption building ", and by architectural shading, ventilate and apply three with regenerative resource and combine, make them mutually promote, mutually supplementary be realize the key that nearly zero energy consumption builds.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the advantage making full use of natural ventilation, realize distributing rationally of the energy, propose a kind of unlatching controllable type photovoltaic ventilation sunshade system.This system takes into account photovoltaic generation, ventilation, sunshade function, and application for building provides sunshade while utilizing solar energy, and can reduce solar components surface temperature by ventilating under construction, and then significantly reduces building energy consumption.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is, a kind of unlatching controllable type photovoltaic ventilation sunshade system, this system comprises the closed cavity, ventilator and the curtain wall that are made up of Pierced Aluminum Plank, lower Pierced Aluminum Plank, heat-preservation cotton and splash guard on Pierced Aluminum Plank, indoor on photovoltaic module, bottom incline Pierced Aluminum Plank, outside.
Photovoltaic module and bottom incline Pierced Aluminum Plank are fixed by keel a, keel b, and curtain-wall stand-column is connected with major structure of construction by built-in fitting a, built-in fitting b by connector a, connector b;
Curtain wall slab is made up of opening door-leaf and fixed fan, and opening door-leaf outside is for closing aluminium sheet;
Ventilator to be arranged on indoor Pierced Aluminum Plank bottom on Pierced Aluminum Plank and outside, be made up of motor, transmission device, baffle plate, rotatable 180 ° of baffle plate regulates airflow direction, the gauge tap of ventilator can control separately or access the unified control of building automatic building control system, regulates summer, transition season, the open mode in winter.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1) the present invention collects photovoltaic generation, sunshade, natural ventilating function and one, can realize that photovoltaic module generating efficiency improves, space enclosing structure reduces to indoor heat conduction amount, air-conditioning uses duration to reduce and the effect of the saving building energy consumptions such as indoor load reduction simultaneously, achieve making full use of of natural energy resource and clean energy resource.
2) the present invention realizes natural ventilation by hot pressing and blast, is regulated the opening direction of rotary type ventilator by effective control strategy, the air vent mode under conversion Various Seasonal, has and improves the features such as indoor air quality, draft type and climate change be suitable.
3) the perforation row of bottom incline Pierced Aluminum Plank of the present invention and position of opening, can determine according to the parameter such as typical wind direction, wind speed of building present position.
4) apparatus of the present invention compact conformation, takies building area few, and can strengthen Exterior Design effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is elevations of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is that under Various Seasonal pattern of the present invention, ventilator opens schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 4 is three-dimensional structure schematic diagrames of the present invention.
In figure, 1. photovoltaic module, 2. bottom incline Pierced Aluminum Plank, 3. Pierced Aluminum Plank on outside, 4. Pierced Aluminum Plank on indoor, 5. ventilator, 6. descends Pierced Aluminum Plank, 7. keel a, 8. keel b, 9. curtain wall, 10. connector a, 11. heat-preservation cotton, 12. splash guards, 13. built-in fitting a, 14. connector b, 15. curtain-wall stand-columns, 16. built-in fitting b, 17. major structure of construction, 18. motors, 19. transmission devices, 20. baffle plates, 21. gauge taps, 22. fixed fans, 23. opening door-leafs, 24. aluminium sheets.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
Structure of the present invention composition as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, the present invention under different operating mode ventilator working method as shown in Figure 3, detailed description of the invention is as follows:
1. summer condition: daytime, outdoor air enters cavity by bottom incline Pierced Aluminum Plank 2 and lower Pierced Aluminum Plank 6, take away the air that photovoltaic module 1 heats, because hot pressing function hot air rises, discharge cavity by Pierced Aluminum Plank on outside 3, promote that outdoor cold air enters cavity, photovoltaic module generating efficiency is improved, now ventilator baffle plate 20 is in Pierced Aluminum Plank 4 place on indoor, and opening door-leaf 23 is in closed condition, effectively prevents hot air from entering indoor; At night, in the area that day and night temperature is larger, opening door-leaf 23 is opened and is carried out night ventilation.
2. transition season operating mode: according to the situation of interior temperature and indoor/outdoor temperature-difference, control motor 18 by ventilator gauge tap 21 and open, the opening angle of regulating fender 20, thus regulate the size of ventilation.When interior temperature is higher, baffle plate 20 can be rotated and be less than 90 °, avoid hot air to enter indoor, make outdoor cold air enter indoor by the guide functions of baffle plate 18 by indoor Pierced Aluminum Plank 4 simultaneously, also opening door-leaf 23 can be opened certain angle; When interior temperature is lower, baffle plate 20 can be rotated and be greater than 90 °, be entered indoor by the air after photovoltaic module 1 heats along baffle plate 20.
3. winter condition: ventilator baffle plate 20 is in outside perforate aluminium sheet 3 place, opening door-leaf 23 is in closed condition, and outdoor cold air enters indoor by indoor perforate aluminium sheet 4 after photovoltaic module 1 preheating, makes interior temperature raise and increases indoor fresh air amount.
Claims (4)
1. open controllable type photovoltaic ventilation sunshade system for one kind, it is characterized in that: comprise the closed cavity that on photovoltaic module (1), bottom incline Pierced Aluminum Plank (2), outside, on Pierced Aluminum Plank (3), indoor, Pierced Aluminum Plank (4), lower Pierced Aluminum Plank (6), heat-preservation cotton (11), splash guard (12) form, ventilator (5) and curtain wall (9).
2. one according to claim 1 opens controllable type photovoltaic ventilation sunshade system, it is characterized in that: photovoltaic module (1) and bottom incline Pierced Aluminum Plank (2) are by keel a(7), keel b(8) fixing, curtain-wall stand-column (14) is by connector a(10) with connector b(14) by built-in fitting a(13), built-in fitting b(16) be connected with major structure of construction (17).
3. one according to claim 1 opens controllable type photovoltaic ventilation sunshade system, it is characterized in that: curtain wall (9) is made up of fixed fan (22) and opening door-leaf (23), and opening door-leaf outside is for closing aluminium sheet (24).
4. one according to claim 1 opens controllable type photovoltaic ventilation sunshade system, it is characterized in that: ventilator (5) is arranged on indoor Pierced Aluminum Plank (4) downside, be made up of motor (18), transmission device (19), baffle plate (20), rotatable 180 ° of baffle plate (20) regulates airflow direction, gauge tap (21) can control separately or access the unified control of building automatic building control system, regulates summer, transition season, the open mode in winter.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520696057.XU CN204960177U (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2015-09-10 | Open controllable type photovoltaic ventilation solar shading system |
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CN201520696057.XU CN204960177U (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2015-09-10 | Open controllable type photovoltaic ventilation solar shading system |
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CN204960177U true CN204960177U (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106522424A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2017-03-22 | 珠海兴业绿色建筑科技有限公司 | Startup controllable photovoltaic ventilation sun-shading system |
WO2021035302A1 (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2021-03-04 | Valmont Australia Pty Ltd | Screening element, screen assembly and mounting system |
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2015
- 2015-09-10 CN CN201520696057.XU patent/CN204960177U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106522424A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2017-03-22 | 珠海兴业绿色建筑科技有限公司 | Startup controllable photovoltaic ventilation sun-shading system |
CN106522424B (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2018-09-14 | 珠海兴业绿色建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of unlatching controllable type photovoltaic ventilation sunshade system |
WO2021035302A1 (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2021-03-04 | Valmont Australia Pty Ltd | Screening element, screen assembly and mounting system |
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