CN114847118A - Gardens specialty seedling planting auxiliary device - Google Patents

Gardens specialty seedling planting auxiliary device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114847118A
CN114847118A CN202210532865.7A CN202210532865A CN114847118A CN 114847118 A CN114847118 A CN 114847118A CN 202210532865 A CN202210532865 A CN 202210532865A CN 114847118 A CN114847118 A CN 114847118A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting
fixedly connected
auxiliary device
pipe
seedling planting
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CN202210532865.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114847118B (en
Inventor
曾良
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Jiangxi Environmental Engineering Vocational College
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Jiangxi Environmental Engineering Vocational College
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Priority to CN202210532865.7A priority Critical patent/CN114847118B/en
Publication of CN114847118A publication Critical patent/CN114847118A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/04Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/005Undercarriages, tanks, hoppers, stirrers specially adapted for seeders or fertiliser distributors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/12Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle
    • A01C15/122Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle with moving floor parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/09Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an auxiliary device, in particular to a garden professional seedling planting auxiliary device. The invention provides a garden professional seedling planting auxiliary device capable of automatically watering a tree seedling when the tree seedling is planted. The utility model provides a gardens specialty seedling planting auxiliary device, has linked firmly the motor including first mount, motor, hob, handle, first backup pad and first backup pad etc. in the middle of first mount is inside, is connected with the hob on the motor output shaft, and first mount top has linked firmly handle hob below and has placed first backup pad, and the equal bilateral symmetry in both sides is equipped with first backup pad around the first backup pad. The invention can be moved by people conveniently through the rollers, thereby being more convenient for people to plant the saplings.

Description

Gardens specialty seedling planting auxiliary device
Technical Field
The invention relates to an auxiliary device, in particular to a garden professional seedling planting auxiliary device.
Background
The seedling is the young plant body of the postemergence growth stage of seed germination, and the seedling needs people to plant the seedling after cultivating, but only relies on the manual work to plant the case, need consume a large amount of manpowers, and work efficiency is also not high, so just need use the device to assist people to plant the seedling.
At present, the tree seedling planting device with the publication number of CN215957521U and the application number of CN202121683104.9 is disclosed, which comprises a tree seedling planting vehicle body, wherein a planting box body is arranged on one side of the tree seedling planting vehicle body. This sapling planting device has set up the support baffle, it drives the carousel and drives the support baffle to drive the belt through the motor, be favorable to righting the sapling under the well, improve planting efficiency, the repacking has set up the triangle plough and has been used for inserting and bulldoze the ditching underground, be favorable to ditching fast, the device has set up the plough of earthing up, be used for opening the plough soil to carry out the long-pending sum, be favorable to sealing up the sapling, the device has set up gyro wheel earthing up dish, reduce vibrations through the shock attenuation post and prevent the too big influence dissection of push-and-pull, the device has set up fertilizer bearing box, store through fertilizer bearing box, through the unloading of the groove of executing material, be favorable to controlling fertilization quantity through control big or small switch valve, the device is favorable to large tracts of land forestry or fruit tree planting adoption, favorable high efficiency is planted. Although the above patents favor high efficiency planting. However, when the saplings are planted, people need to water manually, so that the labor cost is improved, and the working efficiency is influenced.
To above problem, make further improvement to auxiliary device here now, need design one kind when sapling is planted, can be to its automatic watering's gardens specialty seedling planting auxiliary device.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the auxiliary device in the prior art needs to be watered manually when the saplings are planted, the invention has the technical problems that: the utility model provides a when sapling is planted, can be to its automatic watering's gardens specialty seedling planting auxiliary device.
The utility model provides a gardens specialty seedling planting auxiliary device, including first mount, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the hob, the handle, moving mechanism, elevating system and water spray mechanism, the motor has been linked firmly in the middle of first mount is inside, be connected with the hob on the motor output shaft, first mount top has linked firmly the handle, the hob below is equipped with the moving mechanism that can conveniently remove, first mount left side is equipped with the elevating system that can make things convenient for the hob up-and-down motion, the rear of hob is equipped with the water spray mechanism that can water to the sapling.
As further preferred scheme, moving mechanism has placed first backup pad including first backup pad, first bracing piece, gyro wheel and lug, hob below, and the equal bilateral symmetry in both sides is equipped with first bracing piece around the first backup pad, and the equal rotary type in front side of two first bracing pieces of front side is equipped with the gyro wheel, and the equal rotary type in rear side of two first bracing pieces of rear side also is equipped with the gyro wheel, and every gyro wheel outside all is equipped with fifteen lugs.
As a further preferred scheme, the lifting mechanism comprises an I-shaped plate, an air cylinder and a T-shaped rod, the middle position of the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with the I-shaped plate, the middle of the top of the I-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the air cylinder, a telescopic rod of the air cylinder is connected with the T-shaped rod, and the T-shaped rod is connected with the first fixing frame.
As further preferred scheme, water spray mechanism is including the support frame, the electric water spraying case, the tank lid, the water pipe, sliding tube and push rod, and the left side of first support frame top rear side has linked firmly the support frame, and the support frame front portion is equipped with the electric water spraying case, and electric water spraying case top rotary type is equipped with the tank lid, and electric water spraying case front side has linked firmly the water pipe, and the inside front side sliding type of water pipe is equipped with sliding tube, and open the sliding tube bottom has the delivery port, and the sliding tube right side has linked firmly the push rod, and push rod and water pipe sliding fit.
As a further preferable scheme, the fertilizer applying device comprises a fertilizer applying mechanism, wherein the fertilizer applying mechanism comprises a second support rod, a storage barrel, a limiting block, a first connecting block, a sliding block, a second connecting block, a tension spring, a first discharging pipe and a stirrer, the left side of the front part of the first support rod is fixedly connected with the second support rod, the rear side of the upper part of the second support rod is fixedly connected with the storage barrel capable of storing fertilizer, the bottom of the storage barrel is provided with a discharge port, the bottom of the storage barrel is fixedly connected with the limiting block, the limiting block is provided with a through hole which is communicated with the discharge port, the limiting block is provided with the sliding block in a sliding manner, the sliding block is provided with a discharging hole, the sliding block slides leftwards to align with the through hole, the push rod is in contact fit with the sliding block, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the first connecting block on the right side of the front part of the limiting block, the left side of the front part of the limiting block is fixedly connected with the second connecting block, the tension spring is connected between the second connecting block and the lower side of the rear part of the second support rod is fixedly connected with the first discharging pipe, and first unloading pipe is located under the storage vat, and storage vat upper portion is equipped with the agitator that can propelling movement fertilizer.
As further preferred scheme, still including conveying mechanism, conveying mechanism is including the fixed block, support the shell, the second mount, the motor, the belt pulley, flat belt, propelling movement pole and second unloading pipe, the fixed block has all been linked firmly to both sides around the left first backup pad top, be connected with the support shell between the one side that two fixed blocks are close to each other, and support shell and first backup pad and link to each other, support shell bottom right side has linked firmly the second mount, the motor has been linked firmly on the second mount, be connected with the belt pulley on the motor output shaft, the interior left side also rotary type of support shell is connected with the belt pulley, the cover has flat belt on two belt pulleys, twenty propelling movement poles have been linked firmly on the flat belt, flat belt is located inside the support shell, the right side of support shell has linked firmly the second unloading pipe, and the second unloading pipe is the downward slope form.
As a further preferred scheme, still include anti-sticking mechanism, anti-sticking mechanism is including the connecting rod, the ratchet bar, reset spring, the supporting shoe, rotating turret and ratchet wheel, the connecting rod has been linked firmly in the left side of T shape pole, connecting rod lower part left side slidingtype is connected with the ratchet bar, the upper and lower both sides of ratchet bar all with be connected with two reset spring between the connecting rod, and two reset spring all overlap on the ratchet bar, both sides all are equipped with the supporting shoe around the upside of second unloading pipe right part, the rotary type is equipped with the rotating turret between two supporting shoes, rotating turret front side fixedly connected with ratchet wheel, ratchet bar downstream will with ratchet wheel meshing.
As further preferred scheme, still including landfill mechanism, landfill mechanism is including second backup pad, rotor plate and compression spring, and both sides all link firmly the second backup pad around first backup pad bottom is left, and two equal rotary types in one side that the second backup pad is close to each other are equipped with the rotor plate, and two equal and nearer rotor plates of distance of second backup pad are connected with the compression spring that can be used for restoring to the throne between.
As a further preferable scheme, the inner wall of the electric water spraying box is coated with a rust-proof material.
The invention provides a garden professional seedling planting auxiliary device, which has the following advantages: 1. the invention can be moved by people conveniently through the roller, thereby being more convenient for people to plant the saplings;
2. the electric water spraying box can be used for watering the seedlings, so that the seedlings do not need to be watered manually, and the efficiency of planting the seedlings by people is improved;
3. according to the invention, the sliding block can be pushed to slide rightwards by the forward sliding of the push rod, so that the seedling can be automatically fertilized;
4. the invention can automatically convey the saplings into the soil pits through the conveying mechanism, and then automatically bury the soil pits through the burying mechanism, thereby reducing the labor cost and greatly improving the working efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the moving mechanism and the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic partial perspective view of the moving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the water spraying mechanism and the fertilizing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial sectional structural schematic view of the water spray mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial perspective view of the water spraying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial sectional structural schematic view of the fertilizing mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the fertilizing mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a second partially separated body structure of the fertilizing mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the conveying mechanism and the anti-jamming mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the conveying mechanism and the anti-jamming mechanism at the position A.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the conveying mechanism and the anti-jamming mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the moving mechanism and the landfill mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a perspective view of the burying device of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a first fixing frame, 2, a motor, 3, a screw rod, 4, a handle, 5, a moving mechanism, 50, a first supporting plate, 51, a first supporting rod, 52, a roller, 53, a bump, 6, a lifting mechanism, 60, an I-shaped plate, 61, a cylinder, 62, a T-shaped rod, 7, a water spraying mechanism, 70, a supporting frame, 71, an electric water spraying box, 72, a water box cover, 73, a water pipe, 74, a sliding pipe, 75, a water outlet, 76, a push rod, 8, a fertilizing mechanism, 81, a second supporting rod, 82, a material storage barrel, 821, a material outlet, 83, a limiting block, 831, a through hole, 84, a sliding block, 85, 851, a blanking hole, 86, a second connecting block, 87, a tension spring, 88, a first blanking pipe, 89, a stirrer, 9, a conveying mechanism, 90, a fixing block, 91, a supporting shell, 92, a second fixing frame, 93, a motor, 94, a belt pulley, 95 and a flat belt, 96. the device comprises a push rod, 97, a second blanking pipe, 10, an anti-jamming mechanism, 100, a connecting rod, 101, a ratchet bar, 102, a return spring, 103, a supporting block, 104, a rotating frame, 105, a ratchet wheel, 11, a landfill mechanism, 110, a second supporting plate, 111, a rotating plate, 112 and a compression spring.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides a gardens specialty seedling planting auxiliary device, at fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, show in fig. 10 and fig. 13, including first mount 1, motor 2, hob 3, handle 4, moving mechanism 5, elevating system 6 and water spray mechanism 7, 1 inside centre of first mount has linked firmly motor 2 through the bolt, be connected with hob 3 on the motor 2 output shaft, 1 top welding of first mount has handle 4, 3 below of hob is equipped with moving mechanism 5 that can conveniently remove, 1 left side of first mount is equipped with elevating system 6 that can make things convenient for 3 up-and-down motion of hob, the rear of hob 3 is equipped with water spray mechanism 7 that can water to the sapling.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 10 and 13, the moving mechanism 5 includes a first support plate 50, a first support rod 51, a roller 52 and a protrusion 53, the first support plate 50 is placed under the spiral rod 3, the first support rod 51 is welded on both front and rear sides of the first support plate 50 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the roller 52 is rotatably installed on both front sides of the two first support rods 51 on the front side, the roller 52 is rotatably installed on both rear sides of the two first support rods 51 on the rear side, and fifteen protrusions 53 are installed on outer sides of each roller 52.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 10 and 11, the lifting mechanism 6 includes an I-shaped plate 60, a cylinder 61 and a T-shaped rod 62, the I-shaped plate 60 is fixedly connected to the middle of the first supporting plate 50, the cylinder 61 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the I-shaped plate 60 through a bolt, the T-shaped rod 62 is connected to an expansion rod of the cylinder 61, and the T-shaped rod 62 is connected to the first fixing frame 1.
As shown in fig. 1, 4, 5 and 6, the water spraying mechanism 7 includes a support frame 70, an electric water spraying box 71, a water tank cover 72, a water pipe 73, a sliding pipe 74 and a push rod 76, the support frame 70 is welded on the left side of the rear side of the top of the first support plate 50, the electric water spraying box 71 is installed on the front portion of the support frame 70 through bolts, the inner wall of the electric water spraying box 71 is coated with an antirust material, the antirust material can prevent the electric water spraying box 71 from being oxidized and rusted for a long time, the water tank cover 72 is rotatably installed on the top of the electric water spraying box 71, the water pipe 73 is fixedly connected to the front side of the electric water spraying box 71 through a clamp, the sliding pipe 74 is slidably installed inside the water pipe 73, the bottom of the sliding pipe 74 is provided with a water outlet 75, the push rod 76 is welded on the right side of the sliding pipe 74, and the push rod 76 is slidably matched with the water pipe 73.
When people need to use the device, the device is pushed to move, the device can drive the roller 52 to rotate, the lug 53 can also rotate when the roller 52 rotates, when the device moves to a proper position, the device is stopped to be pushed to move, the roller 52 and the lug 53 can stop rotating, the lug 53 can prevent the roller 52 from skidding during rotation, then people can start the motor 2 to work, then start the cylinder 61 to operate in a forward direction, after the motor 2 is started to operate, the output shaft of the motor 2 can drive the screw rod 3 to rotate, after the cylinder 61 is started to operate in the forward direction, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 61 can drive the first fixing frame 1 to move downwards, the first fixing frame 1 can drive the motor 2 to move downwards, the motor 2 can drive the screw rod 3 to move downwards, after the screw rod 3 moves downwards and contacts soil, a soil pit can be drilled, people can close the motor 2 after the soil pit is drilled, then the cylinder 61 is started to run reversely, the cylinder 61 runs reversely to drive the first fixing frame 1, the motor 2 and the screw rod 3 to move upwards, after the first fixing frame 1, the motor 2 and the screw rod 3 move upwards to return to the original position, people close the cylinder 61, then people place fertilizer on the soil pit, after the fertilizer is placed, people cover the soil on the soil pit to bury the fertilizer, then people place seedlings on the soil pit, after the placement is finished, people fill the soil pit to prevent the seedlings from moving randomly, then people can rotate the water tank cover 72 backwards to open, after the water tank cover 72 rotates backwards to open, people add water into the electric water spraying tank 71, after the people add water, people rotate the water tank cover 72 forwards to close, then the electric water spraying tank 71 is started to work, the automatic water spraying tank sprays water through the water pipe 73, and the sliding pipe 74 slides forwards due to the impact force of the water, the sliding pipe 74 slides forwards to drive the water outlet 75 and the push rod 76 to slide forwards, when the water outlet 75 slides forwards to align with an outlet below the water pipe 73, water in the electric water spraying box 71 can be sprayed out along the water outlet 75, then the seedlings are sprayed out from the water pipe 73 and watered, after watering is finished, people close the electric water spraying box 71, water in the electric water spraying box 71 can not be sprayed out any more, then the push rod 76 is pushed to slide backwards, the push rod 76 slides backwards to drive the sliding pipe 74 and the water outlet 75 to slide backwards, so that the seedlings are not watered manually, the labor amount of people is greatly reduced, after people use the device to assist in planting the seedlings, the people move the device to a proper position to store the device for next use.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 4, 7, 8 and 9, the fertilizer applying device 8 further comprises a fertilizer applying mechanism 8, the fertilizer applying mechanism 8 comprises a second supporting rod 81, a material storage barrel 82, a limiting block 83, a first connecting block 84, a sliding block 85, a second connecting block 86, a tension spring 87, a first discharging pipe 88 and a stirrer 89, the second supporting rod 81 is welded on the left side of the front portion of the first supporting plate 50, the material storage barrel 82 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper portion of the second supporting rod 81, a material outlet 821 is formed at the bottom of the material storage barrel 82, the limiting block 83 is welded at the bottom of the material storage barrel 82, a through hole 831 is formed in the limiting block 83, the through hole 831 is communicated with the material outlet 821, the sliding block 83 is slidably provided with the 85, a material dropping hole 851 is formed in the sliding block 85, the sliding block 85 leftwards enables the material dropping hole 851 to be aligned with the through hole 831, the push rod 76 is in contact fit with the sliding block 85, the first connecting block 84 is fixedly connected to the right side of the front portion of the limiting block 83, the welding of the anterior left side of sliding block 85 has second connecting block 86, is connected with extension spring 87 between second connecting block 86 and the first connecting block 84, and second bracing piece 81 rear portion downside has linked firmly first unloading pipe 88, and just first unloading pipe 88 is located storage vat 82 under, and agitator 89 is installed through the bolt on storage vat 82 upper portion.
As shown in fig. 1, 10, 11 and 12, the present invention further comprises a conveying mechanism 9, the conveying mechanism 9 comprises fixing blocks 90, a supporting shell 91, a second fixing frame 92, a motor 93, belt pulleys 94, a flat belt 95, pushing rods 96 and a second discharging pipe 97, the fixing blocks 90 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left side of the top of the first supporting plate 50, the supporting shell 91 is connected between the mutually adjacent sides of the two fixing blocks 90, the supporting shell 91 is connected to the first supporting plate 50, the second fixing frame 92 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the supporting shell 91, the motor 93 is fixedly connected to the second fixing frame 92, the belt pulley 94 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 93, the belt pulley 94 is rotatably connected to the inner left side of the supporting shell 91, the flat belt 95 is sleeved on the two belt pulleys 94, the twenty pushing rods 96 are fixedly connected to the flat belt 95, the flat belt 95 is located inside the supporting shell 91, the second discharging pipe 97 is fixedly connected to the right side of the supporting shell 91, and the second blanking pipe 97 is downwardly inclined.
As shown in fig. 1, 10, 11 and 12, the anti-jamming device further includes an anti-jamming mechanism 10, the anti-jamming mechanism 10 includes a connecting rod 100, a ratchet bar 101, two return springs 102, support blocks 103, a rotating frame 104 and a ratchet gear 105, the left side of the T-shaped rod 62 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 100, the left side of the lower portion of the connecting rod 100 is slidably connected with the ratchet bar 101, two return springs 102 are connected between the upper side and the lower side of the ratchet bar 101 and the connecting rod 100, the two return springs 102 are sleeved on the ratchet bar 101, the support blocks 103 are welded on the front side and the rear side of the upper side of the right portion of the second discharging pipe 97, the rotating frame 104 is rotatably arranged between the two support blocks 103, the ratchet gear 105 is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating frame 104, and the ratchet bar 101 moves downward to be engaged with the ratchet gear 105.
As shown in fig. 1, 13 and 14, the landfill device 11 is further included, the landfill device 11 includes second support plates 110, rotating plates 111 and compression springs 112, the second support plates 110 are welded to the front and rear sides of the left side of the bottom of the first support plate 50, the rotating plates 111 are rotatably arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the two second support plates 110, and the compression springs 112 are connected between the two second support plates 110 and the rotating plates 111 close to each other.
When people repeat the above operations to dig the soil pit, people need to manually plant and fertilize, the operation is complicated, so the device can be pushed to move, the second discharging pipe 97 is aligned with the dug soil pit, after the alignment, fertilizer is placed in the storage barrel 82, then the electric water spraying box 71 is started, after people start the electric water spraying box 71, the impulsive force of water sprayed by the electric water spraying box 71 can push the sliding pipe 74 and the push rod 76 to slide forwards, the push rod 76 slides forwards to push the sliding block 85 to slide leftwards along the limiting block 83, so the blanking hole 851 is aligned with the through hole 831, at the moment, people start the stirrer 89 to work, the stirrer 89 can push the fertilizer out of the discharging hole 821, the fertilizer can fall on the first discharging pipe 88 through the through hole 831 and the blanking hole 851, and then fall in the soil pit through the first discharging pipe 88, and water can be sprayed into the soil pit, when the fertilizer and water in the soil pit reach proper amount, people close the electric water spraying box 71, the sliding block 85 can slide leftwards to reset under the resetting action of the tension spring 87, so that the blanking hole 851 is not aligned with the through hole 831 any more, further the push rod 76 and the sliding pipe 74 are pushed to slide backwards to reset, then the stirrer 89 is closed, the fertilizer cannot fall into the soil pit, after the stirrer 89 is closed, people can carry out conveying planting on seedlings, when people want to carry out conveying planting on the seedlings, the roots of the seedlings carry soil, then the seedlings are placed between the two push rods 96 and positioned on the supporting shell 91, then people start the motor 93 to work, the output shaft of the motor 93 can drive the belt pulley 94 on the right side to rotate, the belt pulley 94 on the right side can drive the flat belt 95 to rotate, the belt 95 can drive the belt pulley 94 on the left side to rotate, and when the flat belt 95 rotates, propelling movement pole 96 also can rotate, in propelling movement pole 96 pivoted, can convey the seedling, when the seedling conveys the certain distance right, can drop to the soil pit in through second unloading pipe 97, later people remove this device for the seedling is not in the below that is located this device, later people alright with soil landfill accomplish the planting to the sapling in the soil pit, so for people's planting work brings the facility.
When the device transmits the saplings, the saplings are easily clamped in the second blanking pipe 97, people can start the cylinder 61 to rotate in the forward direction, the cylinder 61 can drive the connecting rod 100 to move downwards, the connecting rod 100 can drive the ratchet bar 101 to move downwards, the ratchet bar 101 can contact with the ratchet wheel 105 when the ratchet bar 101 moves downwards, the ratchet bar 101 can move rightwards, the return spring 102 can be compressed, after the ratchet bar 101 does not contact with the ratchet wheel 105 any more when moving downwards, the ratchet bar 101 can slide leftwards to reset under the resetting action of the return spring 102, when the ratchet bar 101 moves downwards to the limit, people start the cylinder 61 to rotate reversely, the output shaft of the cylinder 61 can drive the connecting rod 100 to move upwards, the connecting rod 100 can drive the ratchet bar 101 and the return spring 102 to move upwards, and when the ratchet bar 101 moves upwards to a certain height, the ratchet bar 101 can be meshed with the ratchet wheel 105, drive ratchet 105 anticlockwise rotation simultaneously, ratchet 105 anticlockwise rotation can drive turret 104 anticlockwise rotation, turret 104 anticlockwise rotation can be stirred the sapling down, make the sapling be arranged in the soil pit, after ratchet 101 upward movement resumes the normal position, people close cylinder 61, then remove this device, make rotor plate 111 promote soil, when rotor plate 111 promotes soil, rotor plate 111 can rotate to the direction of keeping away from each other, compression spring 112 is compressed, after rotor plate 111 promotes soil into the soil pit, rotor plate 111 can be close to each other under compression spring 112's reset effect and reset, so can realize the effect of automatic buried seedling.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a gardens specialty seedling planting auxiliary device, a serial communication port, including first mount (1), motor (2), hob (3), handle (4), motor (2) have been linked firmly in the middle of first mount (1) is inside, be connected with hob (3) on motor (2) output shaft, handle (4) have been linked firmly at first mount (1) top, a serial communication port, still including moving mechanism (5), elevating system (6) and water spray mechanism (7), hob (3) below is equipped with moving mechanism (5) that can conveniently remove, first mount (1) left side is equipped with elevating system (6) that can make things convenient for hob (3) up-and-down motion, the rear of hob (3) is equipped with water spray mechanism (7) that can water to the sapling.
2. A seedling planting auxiliary device for garden specialties according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism (5) comprises first supporting plates (50), first supporting rods (51), rollers (52) and convex blocks (53), the first supporting plates (50) are placed below the screw rods (3), the first supporting rods (51) are symmetrically arranged on the front and back sides of the first supporting plates (50) in the left-right direction, the rollers (52) are arranged on the two first supporting rods (51) on the front side in the rotating mode, the rollers (52) are arranged on the two first supporting rods (51) on the back side in the rotating mode, and the fifteen convex blocks (53) are arranged on the outer side of each roller (52).
3. A gardens specialty seedling planting auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized by, elevating system (6) is including I-shaped board (60), cylinder (61) and T shape pole (62), and first backup pad (50) intermediate position has linked firmly I-shaped board (60), has linked firmly cylinder (61) in the middle of I-shaped board (60) top, is connected with T shape pole (62) on the cylinder (61) telescopic link, and T shape pole (62) link to each other with first mount (1).
4. The seedling planting auxiliary device for the garden speciality according to claim 3, wherein the water spraying mechanism (7) comprises a support frame (70), an electric water spraying box (71), a water tank cover (72), a water pipe (73), a sliding pipe (74) and a push rod (76), the support frame (70) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear side of the top of the first support plate (50), the electric water spraying box (71) is arranged at the front of the support frame (70), the water tank cover (72) is rotatably arranged at the top of the electric water spraying box (71), the water pipe (73) is fixedly connected to the front side of the electric water spraying box (71), the sliding pipe (74) is movably arranged in the front side of the water pipe (73), a water outlet (75) is formed in the bottom of the sliding pipe (74), the push rod (76) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding pipe (74), and the push rod (76) is in sliding fit with the water pipe (73).
5. The seedling planting auxiliary device for the garden specialty as claimed in claim 4, characterized by further comprising a fertilizer applying mechanism (8), wherein the fertilizer applying mechanism (8) comprises a second supporting rod (81), a storage barrel (82), a limiting block (83), a first connecting block (84), a sliding block (85), a second connecting block (86), a tension spring (87), a first discharging pipe (88) and a stirrer (89), the second supporting rod (81) is fixedly connected to the left side of the front portion of the first supporting plate (50), the storage barrel (82) capable of storing fertilizer is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper portion of the second supporting rod (81), a discharge port (821) is formed at the bottom of the storage barrel (82), the limiting block (83) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage barrel (82), a through hole (831) is formed in the limiting block (83), the through hole (831) is communicated with the discharge port (821), a sliding block (85) is slidably arranged on the limiting block (83), open on sliding block (85) blanking hole (851), sliding block (85) left slip blanking hole (851) will align with through-hole (831), push rod (76) and sliding block (85) contact cooperation, stopper (83) front portion right side has linked firmly first connecting block (84), sliding block (85) front portion left side has linked firmly second connecting block (86), be connected with extension spring (87) between second connecting block (86) and first connecting block (84), second bracing piece (81) rear portion downside has linked firmly first unloading pipe (88), and first unloading pipe (88) are located storage vat (82) under, storage vat (82) upper portion is equipped with agitator (89) that can propelling movement fertilizer.
6. The seedling planting auxiliary device for the garden speciality according to claim 5, characterized by further comprising a conveying mechanism (9), wherein the conveying mechanism (9) comprises fixing blocks (90), a supporting shell (91), a second fixing frame (92), a motor (93), a belt pulley (94), a flat belt (95), a push rod (96) and a second discharging pipe (97), the fixing blocks (90) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the left side of the top of the first supporting plate (50), the supporting shell (91) is connected between the mutually close sides of the two fixing blocks (90), the supporting shell (91) is connected with the first supporting plate (50), the second fixing frame (92) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the supporting shell (91), the motor (93) is fixedly connected to the second fixing frame (92), the belt pulley (94) is connected to an output shaft of the motor (93), the belt pulley (94) is rotatably connected to the inner left side of the supporting shell (91), the two belt pulleys (94) are sleeved with flat belts (95), the flat belts (95) are fixedly connected with twenty push rods (96), the flat belts (95) are located inside the supporting shell (91), the right side of the supporting shell (91) is fixedly connected with a second discharging pipe (97), and the second discharging pipe (97) is downward inclined.
7. The seedling planting auxiliary device for the garden specialty according to claim 6, characterized in that an anti-jamming mechanism (10) is further included, the anti-jamming mechanism (10) includes a connecting rod (100), a ratchet bar (101), a return spring (102), a supporting block (103), a rotating frame (104) and a ratchet wheel (105), the left side of the T-shaped rod (62) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (100), the left side of the lower portion of the connecting rod (100) is slidably connected with the ratchet bar (101), two return springs (102) are connected between the upper side and the lower side of the ratchet bar (101) and the connecting rod (100), the two return springs (102) are sleeved on the ratchet bar (101), the supporting block (103) is arranged on each of the front side and the rear side of the upper side of the right portion of the second discharging pipe (97), the rotating frame (104) is rotatably arranged between the two supporting blocks (103), the ratchet wheel (105) is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating frame (104), the downward movement of the ratchet bar (101) will engage with the ratchet gear (105).
8. A garden specialty seedling planting auxiliary device according to claim 7, characterized by, still include landfill mechanism (11), landfill mechanism (11) is including second backup pad (110), rotor plate (111) and compression spring (112), first backup pad (50) bottom left front and back both sides all link firmly second backup pad (110), two second backup pad (110) one side that is close to each other all the rotary type be equipped with rotor plate (111), be connected with compression spring (112) that can be used for reseing between two second backup pad (110) and the rotor plate (111) that is more close.
9. A seedling planting auxiliary device for garden speciality according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the electric water spraying tank (71) is coated with rust-proof material.
CN202210532865.7A 2022-05-17 2022-05-17 Auxiliary device is planted to gardens specialty seedling Active CN114847118B (en)

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CN117546751B (en) * 2024-01-04 2024-03-19 陵川县林业技术发展事务中心 Forestry seedling planting device

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