CN201612017U - Seedling transplanting machine - Google Patents

Seedling transplanting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201612017U
CN201612017U CN2009201119582U CN200920111958U CN201612017U CN 201612017 U CN201612017 U CN 201612017U CN 2009201119582 U CN2009201119582 U CN 2009201119582U CN 200920111958 U CN200920111958 U CN 200920111958U CN 201612017 U CN201612017 U CN 201612017U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
assembly
rotating cylinder
component
fertilizer
frame
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009201119582U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑楫
滕腾
汪泳
赵宏伟
张敏
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OPTICS-MECHANICS-ELECTRICITY TECHNOLOGY
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OPTICS-MECHANICS-ELECTRICITY TECHNOLOGY
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Priority to CN2009201119582U priority Critical patent/CN201612017U/en
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Publication of CN201612017U publication Critical patent/CN201612017U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a seedling transplanting machine. The seedling transplanting machine comprises a frame component (1), a watering component (2), a fertilizing component (3), a rotating wheel component (4) and a rotating cylinder component (5). The watering component (2), the fertilizing component (3), the rotating wheel component (4) and the rotating cylinder component (5) are fixed on the frame component. Two water tanks are respectively installed at the front and the rear ends of the frame; the fertilizing component, the rotating wheel component and the rotating cylinder component are installed on a middle part of the frame; and the rotating cylinder component is positioned above the rotating wheel component. The seedling transplanting machine has the advantages of compact structure, convenient operation and powerful function, and can complete pond digging, transplanting, quantitative watering and fertilizing, soil covering and other work in one stroke efficiently and quickly.

Description

A kind of shoot transplanting equipment device
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery, specifically tobacco or other crops is moved the shoot transplanting equipment device of planting in normalized farmland with soil mud.
Background technology
The seedling growing and transplantation of crop technology is one of effective way that improves some crop yield.Shoot transplanting equipment work is in the past finished by hand by the peasant fully, and not only labour intensity is big, production efficiency is low, and the difficult quality guarantee of plantation.Cause the rice shoot survival rate lower, or the seedling growth that survives is in bad order.Along with popularizing of pre-entire technique, press for the transplanting machine that uses mechanization and come the instead of manual work.
At present, a few transplanter of domestic existing.Its transplanting method substantially all is to adopt in the middle of field to slot earlier, by mechanical device rice shoot is put into groove then, holds together fixedly rice shoot of soil at last.Shortcomings such as it is wayward that this mode exists the rice shoot attitude, and the transplanting spacing is inhomogeneous; And existing transplanter majority does not possess fertilising, waters water function, or adopts special mechanism to carry out continuous fertilising, water.Like this, the fertilizer and the water that are positioned at rice shoot both sides close together can normally play a role, and are positioned at fertilizer and water in the middle of two rice shoots, since excessive and can not play a role apart from the rice shoot distance, waste bigger.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the quality that improves shoot transplanting equipment and speed and a kind of novel transplantation device that provides.This machinery can be finished continuous, complete operations such as beating the pool, transplanting, quantitative fertilization, quantitatively water and hold together soil automatically.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: draw this transplanter by hand tractor that outreaches or four-wheel tractor and advance, in the rotating shaft of transplanter wheel sprocket wheel is installed, drive each moving component running by chain; The rice shoot that needs plantation is by in each position in storehouse that manually is placed on the transplanter rotating cylinder, and when rotating cylinder turned to a certain position, rice shoot fell into the hopper of runner automatically.Hopper drives turn by runner, finishes and beats the pool, transplants operation; The fertilising assembly is driven by Geneva mechanism, intermittently discharges fertilizer, can make fertilizer concentrate dispensing in the rice shoot both sides; Water the opening and closing of water assembly by a quantitation tube of cam control, all water all can water in the seedling pool or near the seedling pool waste of avoiding continuous fertilization, watering and cause.
The utility model mainly by chassis assembly, water water assembly, fertilising assembly, wheel set assembly, rotating cylinder assembly and constitute; Watering water assembly, fertilising assembly, wheel set assembly and rotating cylinder assembly is fixed on the chassis assembly, two water tanks are installed on the front and back ends of vehicle frame respectively, fertilising assembly, wheel set assembly and rotating cylinder assembly are installed in the intermediate member of vehicle frame, and the rotating cylinder assembly is positioned at the top of wheel set assembly.
Wherein, vehicle frame is welded by rectangular steel pipe.Height of chassis above ground is adjustable, can adapt to the field differing heights.
Watering water assembly is made up of water tank, pipeline, cam, backguy and quantitation tube; Cam is direct-connected by the tapered piston in backguy and the quantitation tube, water in the water tank is full of quantitation tube by the road, when quantitation tube moves to the top on the rice shoot pool, by the backguy of cam control the tapered piston in the quantitation tube to be opened, the water in the tube comes down in torrents rapidly in the rice shoot pool.
The fertilising assembly is made up of fertilizer can, buffer memory chamber, slotted-plate, pipeline; The upper end of pipeline links to each other with the buffer memory chamber of fertilizer can below, and lower ending opening is fixed on the slotted-plate inboard.Slotted-plate is installed on the both sides of vehicle frame front lower place, and slotted-plate is slotted continuously on the rice shoot both sides during transplanter motion.There are two buffer memory chambeies the fertilizer can below, the partition that each buffer memory chamber is installed in the rotating shaft is separated into 6 bin levels, and rotating shaft is driven by Geneva mechanism, intermittently discharges fertilizer, the corresponding rice shoot of one bin level in each buffer memory chamber can make a certain amount of fertilizer concentrate dispensing in the rice shoot both sides.Hold together soil covering fertilizer by holding together local soil type's part at last;
Wheel set assembly is made up of frame, hopper, nylon wheel, hook, driving lever, little axle and cam; Two frame left-right symmetry, cam and little axle are installed in the middle part of one of them frame, and hopper links to each other with two frames, and nylon wheel, hook, driving lever are installed on the hopper.Hopper is finished and is beaten the pool and plant the seedling operation by the runner driven rotary.When hopper moved to desired location, cam compressing nylon wheel overcame spring force and opens hopper, and hopper is opened aft hook and is hooked in upward maintenance hopper opening of axle; Along with hopper rises, rice shoot is stayed in the pool; When hopper moved to the closed position, little axle shake-up driving lever broke away from hook and axle, and spring action is at this moment closed hopper.
The rotating cylinder assembly is made up of frame, rotating cylinder, running part; Rotating cylinder and running part are installed on the frame, and running part is positioned at the below of rotating cylinder.Rotating cylinder has 9 bin levels, can play the effect of buffer memory, convenient hello seedling hand operated; Running part is made up of bevel gear and Geneva mechanism, can realize intermittent movement, and with the perfect coupling of runner mechanism, the control rice shoot enters the hopper of wheel set assembly after rotating cylinder falls accurately.
The utility model compact conformation, easy to operate and powerful.One stroke just can be finished and play the pool, transplanting, quantitatively water, quantitative fertilization, hold together work such as soil, and efficient work is quick.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 waters the structural representation of water assembly for the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model fertilising assembly;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation in buffer memory chamber among Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model wheel set assembly;
Fig. 6 is the end view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the utility model rotating cylinder assembly.
Among the figure: the 1-chassis assembly, 2-waters water assembly, the 3-assembly that applies fertilizer, 4-wheel set assembly, 5-rotating cylinder assembly, the 6-water tank, 7-pipeline, 8-cam, 9-backguy, 10-quantitation tube, the 11-awl is opened piston, 12-fertilizer can, 13-Geneva mechanism, 14-rotating shaft, 15-buffer memory chamber, the 16-pipeline, 17-slotted-plate, 18-partition, 19-runner, 20-cam, the 21-hopper, 22-spring, 23-nylon wheel, 24-hook, 25-driving lever, the little axle of 26-, 27-rotating cylinder, 28-drive disk assembly, 29-frame.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model mainly by chassis assembly 1, water water assembly 2, fertilising assembly 3, wheel set assembly 4, rotating cylinder assembly 5 and constitute.Water supply assembly, fertilising assembly, wheel set assembly and rotating cylinder assembly etc. are fixed on the chassis assembly, two water tanks are installed on the front and back ends of vehicle frame respectively, fertilising assembly, wheel set assembly and rotating cylinder assembly are installed in the intermediate member of vehicle frame, and the rotating cylinder assembly is positioned at the top of wheel set assembly.
Wherein, vehicle frame is welded by rectangular steel pipe.Height of chassis above ground is adjustable, can adapt to the field differing heights.
As shown in Figure 2, watering water assembly is made up of water tank 6, pipeline 7, cam 8, backguy 9 and quantitation tube 10, cam is direct-connected by the tapered piston in backguy and the quantitation tube, water tank connects quantitation tube by the road, water in the water tank is full of quantitation tube by the road, when quantitation tube moves to the top on the rice shoot pool, by the backguy of cam control the tapered piston in the quantitation tube 11 to be opened, the water in the tube comes down in torrents rapidly in the rice shoot pool.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the fertilising assembly is made up of fertilizer can 12, Geneva mechanism 13, pipeline 16, slotted-plate 17; The both sides that slotted-plate 17 is installed on the vehicle frame front lower place are connected with pipeline, pipeline connects the fertilizer can bottom, slotted-plate is slotted continuously on the rice shoot both sides during transplanter motion, the upper end of pipeline links to each other with the buffer memory chamber of fertilizer can below, under shed is fixed on the slotted-plate inboard, rotating shaft is driven by Geneva mechanism, Geneva mechanism is connected with fertilizer can, there are two buffer memory chambeies the below of fertilizer can, and the partition 18 that each buffer memory chamber is installed in the rotating shaft is separated into 6 bin levels, is connected with fertilizer can, intermittently discharge fertilizer, the corresponding rice shoot of one bin level in each buffer memory chamber can make a certain amount of fertilizer concentrate dispensing in the rice shoot both sides, holds together soil covering fertilizer by holding together local soil type's part at last;
As Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, wheel set assembly is made up of runner 19, hopper 21, nylon wheel 23, hook 24, driving lever 25, little axle 26 and cam 20; Two runner left-right symmetry, cam and little axle are fixed on the frame, and cam and little axle are installed in the middle part of one of them runner, and hopper links to each other with two runners, and nylon wheel, hook, driving lever are installed on the hopper.Hopper is finished and is beaten the pool and plant the seedling operation by the runner driven rotary.When hopper moved to desired location, cam compressing nylon wheel overcame spring force and opens hopper, and hopper is opened aft hook and is hooked in upward maintenance hopper opening of axle; Along with hopper rises, rice shoot is stayed in the pool; When hopper moved to the closed position, little axle shake-up driving lever broke away from hook and axle, and spring action is at this moment closed hopper.
As shown in Figure 7, the rotating cylinder assembly is made up of frame 29, rotating cylinder 27, running part 28; Running part is positioned at the below of rotating cylinder, and running part and rotating cylinder are installed on the frame.Rotating cylinder has 9 bin levels, can play the effect of buffer memory, convenient hello seedling hand operated; Running part is made up of bevel gear and Geneva mechanism, can realize intermittent movement, and with the perfect coupling of runner mechanism, the control rice shoot enters the hopper of wheel set assembly after rotating cylinder falls accurately.
The utility model compact conformation, easy to operate and powerful.One stroke just can be finished and play the pool, transplanting, quantitatively water, quantitative fertilization, hold together work such as soil, and efficient work is quick.

Claims (5)

1. a rice seedling transplanter is characterized in that by chassis assembly (1), waters water assembly (2), fertilising assembly (3), wheel set assembly (4), rotating cylinder assembly (5) formation; Watering water assembly, fertilising assembly, wheel set assembly and rotating cylinder assembly is fixed on the chassis assembly, two water tanks are installed on the front and back ends of vehicle frame respectively, fertilising assembly, wheel set assembly and rotating cylinder assembly are installed in the intermediate member of vehicle frame, and the rotating cylinder assembly is positioned at the top of wheel set assembly.
2. rice seedling transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that watering water assembly is made up of water tank (6), pipeline (7), cam (8), backguy (9) and quantitation tube (10), backguy and cam link to each other with tapered piston in the quantitation tube, and water tank connects quantitation tube by the road.
3. rice seedling transplanter according to claim 1, the assembly that it is characterized in that applying fertilizer is made up of fertilizer can (12), Geneva mechanism (13), rotating shaft (14), pipeline (15), slotted-plate (16); The both sides that slotted-plate is installed on the vehicle frame front lower place are connected with pipeline, and pipeline connects the fertilizer can bottom, and Geneva mechanism is connected with fertilizer can, and two buffer memory chambeies are arranged below fertilizer can, and the partition (18) that each buffer memory chamber is installed in the rotating shaft is separated into 6 bin levels.
4. rice seedling transplanter according to claim 1 is characterized in that wheel set assembly is made up of runner (19), hopper (21), nylon wheel (23), hook (24), driving lever (25), little axle (26) and cam (20); Cam and little axle are fixed on the frame, and nylon wheel, hook and driving lever are fixed on the hopper.
5. rice seedling transplanter according to claim 1 is characterized in that the rotating cylinder assembly is made up of frame (29), rotating cylinder (27), running part (28); Running part is positioned at the below of rotating cylinder, and running part and rotating cylinder are installed on the frame.
CN2009201119582U 2009-09-18 2009-09-18 Seedling transplanting machine Expired - Fee Related CN201612017U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201119582U CN201612017U (en) 2009-09-18 2009-09-18 Seedling transplanting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201119582U CN201612017U (en) 2009-09-18 2009-09-18 Seedling transplanting machine

Publications (1)

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CN201612017U true CN201612017U (en) 2010-10-27

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CN2009201119582U Expired - Fee Related CN201612017U (en) 2009-09-18 2009-09-18 Seedling transplanting machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106332731A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-01-18 贵州飞水利荣科技有限公司 The kiwifruit planting equipment
CN108668575A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-10-19 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 A kind of vegetables planted in big canopy seedling transplanting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106332731A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-01-18 贵州飞水利荣科技有限公司 The kiwifruit planting equipment
CN108668575A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-10-19 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 A kind of vegetables planted in big canopy seedling transplanting device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101027

Termination date: 20160918

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee