CN201219368Y - Machine for transplanting Chinese wild rye - Google Patents

Machine for transplanting Chinese wild rye Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201219368Y
CN201219368Y CNU2008200721486U CN200820072148U CN201219368Y CN 201219368 Y CN201219368 Y CN 201219368Y CN U2008200721486 U CNU2008200721486 U CN U2008200721486U CN 200820072148 U CN200820072148 U CN 200820072148U CN 201219368 Y CN201219368 Y CN 201219368Y
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China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
seedling
separation plate
earth separation
plough
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008200721486U
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Chinese (zh)
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梁正伟
关法春
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Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology of CAS
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Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology of CAS
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Priority to CNU2008200721486U priority Critical patent/CN201219368Y/en
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Publication of CN201219368Y publication Critical patent/CN201219368Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a Chinese wildrye transplanting machine which comprises a ditching mechanism, a planting mechanism, a fertilizer application mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism. An agricultural tractor is used for providing power above 20 horsepowers, and the machine body of the entire transplanting machine is connected with the agricultural tractor through a four-point linkage of the agricultural tractor. After ditching, flat-bottom planting furrows are formed, potted-seedlings are thrown to a seedling guide tube from a seedling plate box by an operator, the potted-seedlings drop in the planting furrows along the seedling guide tube and in an inclined posture and are straightened under the action of inertia, meanwhile, the fertilizer in the fertilizer box enters the planting furrows together with the Chinese wildrye potted-seedlings through a fertilizer discharging opening after passing through a fertilizer guide tube, until a left and a right soil-heaping boards together with the seedlings and the fertilizer perform soil-heaping, and then a press wheel presses to complete the planting process. The utility model is used for planting the potted-seedlings, can effectively improve the transplanting efficiency, reduce the production cost and promote the popularization and the application of the Chinese wildrye transplanting technology.

Description

A kind of sheep's hay transplanter
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, is a kind of sheep's hay transplanter.
Background technology
In recent years, the serious day by day salinization of soil problem in song-Nen plain west area has become the serious restraining factors that the local ecotope of influence improves.Sheep's hay (Leymus chinensis) is the advantage constructive species on the saline-alkali grassland of song-Nen plain west area, also is the higher high quality forage of a kind of economic worth.Therefore, recover the sheep's hay vegetation at song-Nen plain west area saline-alkali grassland and will help recovering to obtain considerable economic in the good ecotope, thereby alleviate the double pressure that faces environment and social economy aspect in the current transformation.Past people utilizes the seed sowing technology to solve deteriorate grassland sheep's hay vegetation restoration and reconstruction problem, but because the natural sheep's hay percentage of earbearing tiller, ripening rate and germination rate are low, the sheep's hay salt tolerant alkalescence in seedling stage of Intolerance environment capacity most fragile is very poor in addition, Leymus chinensis seeds direct seeding emergence rate and survival rate of seedlings are low, and there is big difficulty in the fast quick-recovery that utilizes direct seeding technique to carry out the sheep's hay vegetation.Sheep's hay transplantation technique (ZL ZL200410010867.1) is ingenious sheep's hay this fragile sensitive stage in seedling stage of avoiding on producing, utilize the stronger seedlings of salt tolerant alkali ability to transplant selecting among 1 year soil moisture content to sit water preferably period, can improve sheep's hay survival rate and growth rate greatly, promote the fast quick-recovery of deteriorate grassland sheep's hay vegetation.
But in sheep's hay transplantation technique implementation process, be faced with the low and transplanting operating cost problem of higher of manpower operation's operating efficiency, in each link of sheep's hay seedling transplanting technique operation, transplanting operations labor intensity maximum, far above harvest operation, account for more than 70% of total amount of labour, transplant the poor efficiency and expensive serious the applying of limiting this technology of operation, become the critical limitation problem that current sheep's hay transplantation technique is promoted.For this reason, develop a kind of sheep's hay transplanting machine and become the task of top priority.The sheep's hay transplanter will efficiently solve the critical problem that operating efficiency is low, cost is too high in the sheep's hay transplantation technique, thereby be the large-scale promotion application establish a firm foundation of this advanced technology from now on.
The manual facility of planting of feeding seedling have just appearred in the external thirties in last century, have developed the transplanter of various ways the fifties, to the eighties, transplant quite universal with the machinery that the foreign agriculture mode of production adapts.The transplanting machine of China then develops slow, and China's development at present and the semi-automatic transplanter that is using mainly contain jaw clamping type transplanter, belt transplanter, chain-clip type transplanter, basket-hanging transplanter, seedling guide tube type transplanter and disc type transplanter.But the transplanting Work machine that up to the present, also lacks the sheep's hay special use on the market.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of sheep's hay transplanter and using method thereof.A kind of sheep's hay transplanter of the present utility model is made up of ditcher mechanism, planting mechanism, fertilizing mechanism and auxiliary body's four parts.Power resources are the farm tractor more than 20 horsepowers, and whole transplanter body links to each other with farm tractor by the four-point linkage that farm tractor carries.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of sheep's hay transplanter is made up of ditcher mechanism, planting mechanism, fertilizing mechanism and auxiliary body's four parts; Described ditcher mechanism comprises earth separation plate 9, drives native cutter 11 and tack plough; The tack plough is positioned at whole ditcher mechanism foremost, be welded on earth separation plate 9 both wings meet inboards, constitute by plough point 4 and plow standard 19, the tack plough is to remove the square iron plate plough point 4 of triangular form plough point back welding one block length by common agricultural plough to form, the tack plough not only has the trench digging of breaking ground function, and the bottom of trench of leaving is flat, and the pot seedling held stationary that helps landing can effectively slow down pot seedling is toppled over phenomenon after landing generation.Earth separation plate 9 is made by general steel plate, is welded on the two ends of tack plough plow standard 19, and front end exposes plough point 4.The blade that to drive native cutter 11 are wide 3cm is welded on the plate of earth separation plate 9 both wings intersections, and cutting edge is towards the machinery Fang Fang that advances, and to be 75 degree angle lappings oblique with horizontal direction.Drive native cutter 11 and can effectively cut off withered grass and grass roots, prevent that it from twining agglomerating obstruction operation.
Described planting mechanism comprises leads seedling pipe 8, soil heaping board 5 and press wheel 6; Leading seedling pipe 8 is the iron pipe that a seamless circular cylindricality does not have the end up and down, be positioned at the centre position of earth separation plate 9 both wings ends, at earth separation plate 9 both wings opening directions from down to 2/3 opening that a wide 10cm, long 20cm arranged of leading seedling pipe 8, make the overground part plant body of pot seedling after pot seedling lands without barrier from lead the seedling pipe 8 come out, prevent that pot seedling from being led the tube wall of seedling pipe 8 and blowing down.Land the stability analysis of back spring in conjunction with the gait of march of machine, the sinking speed of rice shoot, the frictional force of leading the seedling tube wall and rice shoot, employing is led seedling pipe 8 and is provided with level 80 modes of spending that turn forward, lead the pot seedling position that seedling pipe 8 comes out simultaneously, be arranged on the best in the middle of earth separation plate 9 both wings ends position of emerging, making pot seedling fall tack before the soil both wings outside temporarily falls ploughs in the flat ditch of leaving, and soil is covered, so can solve the stability problem of rice shoot effectively, solve the manual low efficiency problem of seedling of leading simultaneously.Soil heaping board 5 is positioned at the earth separation plate rear, is welded on square steel on the frame 1 of machinery, and leading portion and earth separation plate 9 both wings terminal positions maintain an equal level, and adopts automobile car bow plate to make arc, and effect is that the soil that earth separation plate 9 is told is covered on the pot seedling, plays the ridging effect.Press wheel 6 adopts the general farm tractor press wheel (30 centimetres of diameters) in markets, is positioned at the rear of soil heaping board 5, is welded on square steel on the frame 1 of machinery, and when the sheep's hay pot seedling drops in the ditch, soil heaping board 5 trainings are gone up soil back press wheel 6 and suppressed, and prevent to run wind.
Described fertilizing mechanism comprises fertilizing box 2, fertilizer outlet 16, control lever 13 and fertilizer guiding tube 10.Fertilizing box 2 is positioned at the top of transplanter first half, in adorn various graininess fertilizer, be fixed on the transplanter body.Fertilizing box 2 be by top be to be the funnel of cone be combined into below a square body and one, fertilizing box 2 is provided with fertilizer outlet 16 towards the rightabout side bottommost of mechanical direct of travel, fertilizer outlet 16 has catch 15, the rising of catch 15 or decline can make fertilizer outlet 16 closure or openness, thereby control out fertile amount; Be welded with a fulcrum 17 with the side of the fertilizing box 2 of fertilizer outlet 16 homonymies, control lever 13 is the L type, control lever 13 has a sleeve pipe at the flex point place of L type, this sleeve pipe is placed on the fulcrum 17, and, the control lever 13 of L type can make it form a lever around fulcrum 17 rotations, one end of the control lever 13 of L type links to each other with catch 15, control lever 13 other ends cooperate with the fixedly gear piece 14 that a plurality of fixed teeth are arranged, fixedly gear piece 14 is fixed on the appropriate location on the sidewall with the fertilizing box 2 of fertilizer outlet homonymy, between different fixed teeth, control the lifting of the catch 15 of fertilizer outlet 16 by control lever 13, realize the control that goes out fertile amount fertilizer outlet 16.Fertilizer guiding tube 10 is positioned at fertilizer outlet 16 belows, and for common plastic tube is made, fertilizer directly enters fertilizer guiding tube 10 after coming out from fertilizer outlet 16, and is sent to earth separation plate 9 middle positions by fertilizer guiding tube 10, together enters in the flat ditch with the sheep's hay pot seedling.The power resources of transplanter are the small farm tractor, and bigger to the body vibrations in its course of work, this shock effect also also is transmitted on the fertilizing box by this shock effect, can impel the fertilizer in the fertilizing box to waltz through very much fertilizer outlet 16.
Described auxiliary body comprises frame 1, seedling dish case 12, seat 18, gauge wheel 3 and trailing wheel 7 parts.Frame 1 is made by (heavy wall is 4-10mm) square steel, and the seat is positioned on the frame 1 of both wings both sides of earth separation plate 9.Seedling dish case 12 is used to deposit the sheep's hay seedling, is arranged on the frame 1 of oblique upper of press wheel 6, is surrounded by the irony screen cloth, is positioned at the latter half of whole transplanter body.About each gauge wheel 3 of one make for common farm tractor press wheel (30 centimetres of diameters), be arranged on the transplanter front portion, link to each other with frame 1, be used to control the degree of depth of trench digging.An agricultural rubber tire of 450mm is each side established as trailing wheel 7 in seedling dish case 12 belows, links to each other with frame 1, is used for load-bearing.
Introduce a kind of using method of sheep's hay transplanter below.
1) levels land: level land wholely for rugged land use heavy duty harrow of physical features or rotovator, thereby keep relative fixed to transplant the degree of depth.
2) different soil have different physical propertys, before operation, to carry out preliminary experiment in advance, regulate gauge wheel 3, regulate soil heaping board 5 and highly control the ridging amount to the suitable field planting degree of depth, regulate press wheel 6 and highly control suppression intensity, to adapt to the requirement of planting of different soils situation.
3) in advance pot seedling is transported to the two ends, operation area, before tractor put down the suspension arrangement preparation work, the seedling dish case 12 of rice shoot can being packed into was to prevent the overweight facility that damage by pressure of rice shoot.Regulate fertilizing box 2 control levers 13, require lever for adjusting oil 13 to control the size of fertilizing amount at the diverse location on the fixing gear piece 14 according to fertilising person's fertilizing amount, operating personnel lead seedling pipe 8 with the sheep's hay pot seedling from seedling dish case input then, pot seedling falls in the planting furrow with lateral attitude along leading seedling pipe 8, set upright in action of inertia, in in pot seedling enters planting furrow, fertilizer in the fertilizing box 2 also together enters in the planting furrow by fertilizer outlet 16 through fertilizer guiding tube 10 and sheep's hay pot seedling, connect seedling band fertilizer until left and right sides soil heaping board 5 and together earth up, finish the process of planting by press wheel 6 suppressions then.
Important technological parameters
Operating personnel: 2 people
Operation line number: 1 row
Articulate mode: suspension type
Mating power: tractor more than 20 horsepowers
Spacing in the rows: 30~50 centimetres
Send the seedling mode: manually send seedling
The depth of planting (mm): 50~200
Operating efficiency: 30~40 alms bowls/minute
Beneficial effect is: 1. machine work efficient height, per minute can be transplanted 30~40 alms bowl sheep's hay pot seedlings and be realized fertilising synchronously, and machine work efficient is more than 10 times of handwork, saves manually and drops into, and has reduced production cost; 2. can realize the spot application operation when transplanting operation, pot seedling and fertilizer is earthing simultaneously, not only helps the raising of operating efficiency, and helps avoiding the fertilizer loss in the fertilising process, and in time earthing also improves the service efficiency of fertilizer.3. the mechanically actuated personnel only need 2 people, compare with manual the transplanting, save artificial 2 people; 4. frame for movement is simple, and is easy to operate, easy to maintenance, and low price, practical, applies towards the rural area easily.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of sheep's hay transplanting machine structural representation of the present utility model.Wherein 1 is frame, and 2 is fertilizing box, and 3 is gauge wheel, and 4 are the plough point, and 5 is soil heaping board, and 6 is press wheel, and 7 is trailing wheel, and 8 for leading the seedling pipe, and 9 is earth separation plate, and 10 is fertilizer guiding tube, and 11 for driving native cutter, and 12 is Miao Panxiang, and 19 is plow standard.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of a kind of sheep's hay transplanting machine structural representation of the present utility model.Wherein 1 is frame, and 2 is fertilizing box, and 3 is gauge wheel, and 4 are the plough point, and 5 is soil heaping board, and 6 is press wheel, and 7 is the back wheel, and 8 for leading the seedling pipe, and 9 is earth separation plate, and 10 is fertilizer guiding tube, and 11 for driving native cutter, and 12 is Miao Panxiang, and 18 is the seat, and 19 is plow standard.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation schematic diagram of the ditcher mechanism of a kind of sheep's hay transplanting machine of the present utility model, and wherein 4 are the plough point, and 8 for leading the seedling pipe, and 9 is earth separation plate, and 10 is fertilizer guiding tube, and 19 is plow standard.
Fig. 4 is the tack plow mechanism schematic diagram of a kind of sheep's hay transplanting machine of the present utility model, and 4 are the plough point, and 9 is earth separation plate, and 11 for driving native cutter, and 19 is plow standard.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the fertilizing mechanism of a kind of sheep's hay transplanting machine of the present utility model, and wherein 2 is that fertilizing box, 10 is that fertilizer guiding tube, 13 is that control lever, 14 is that fixedly gear piece, 15 is that catch, 16 is that fertilizer outlet, 17 is a fulcrum.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of sheep's hay transplanter is made up of ditcher mechanism, planting mechanism, fertilizing mechanism and auxiliary body's four parts; Described ditcher mechanism comprises earth separation plate 9, drives native cutter 11 and tack plough; The tack plough is positioned at whole ditcher mechanism foremost, be welded on earth separation plate 9 both wings meet inboards, constitute by plough point 4 and plow standard 19, the tack plough is to remove the square iron plate plough point 4 of triangular form plough point back welding one block length by common agricultural plough to form, the tack plough not only has the trench digging of breaking ground function, and the bottom of trench of leaving is flat, and the pot seedling held stationary that helps landing can effectively slow down pot seedling is toppled over phenomenon after landing generation.Earth separation plate 9 is made by general steel plate, is welded on the two ends of tack plough plow standard 19, and front end exposes plough point 4.The blade that to drive native cutter 11 are wide 3cm is welded on the plate of earth separation plate 9 both wings intersections, and cutting edge is towards the machinery Fang Fang that advances, and to be 75 degree angle lappings oblique with horizontal direction.Drive native cutter 11 and can effectively cut off withered grass and grass roots, prevent that it from twining agglomerating obstruction operation.
Described planting mechanism comprises leads seedling pipe 8, soil heaping board 5, press wheel 6; Leading seedling pipe 8 is the iron pipe that a seamless circular cylindricality does not have the end up and down, be positioned at the centre position of earth separation plate 9 both wings ends, at earth separation plate 9 both wings opening directions from down to 2/3 opening that a wide 10cm, long 20cm arranged of leading seedling pipe 8, make the overground part plant body of pot seedling after pot seedling lands without barrier from lead the seedling pipe 8 come out, prevent that pot seedling from being led the tube wall of seedling pipe 8 and blowing down.Land the stability analysis of back spring in conjunction with the gait of march of machine, the sinking speed of rice shoot, the frictional force of leading the seedling tube wall and rice shoot, employing is led seedling pipe 8 and is provided with level 80 modes of spending that turn forward, lead the pot seedling position that seedling pipe 8 comes out simultaneously, be arranged on the best in the middle of earth separation plate 9 both wings ends position of emerging, making pot seedling fall tack before the soil both wings outside temporarily falls ploughs in the flat ditch of leaving, and soil is covered, so can solve the stability problem of rice shoot effectively, solve the manual low efficiency problem of seedling of leading simultaneously.Soil heaping board 5 is positioned at the earth separation plate rear, is welded on square steel on the frame 1 of machinery, and leading portion and earth separation plate 9 both wings terminal positions maintain an equal level, and adopts automobile car bow plate to make arc, and effect is that the soil that earth separation plate 9 is told is covered on the pot seedling, plays the ridging effect.Press wheel 6 adopts the farm tractor press wheel of 30 centimetres of the general diameters in markets, is positioned at the rear of soil heaping board 5, is welded on square steel on the frame 1 of machinery, and when the sheep's hay pot seedling drops in the ditch, soil heaping board 5 trainings are gone up soil back press wheel 6 and suppressed, and prevent to run wind.
Described fertilizing mechanism comprises fertilizing box 2, fertilizer outlet 16, control lever 13 and fertilizer guiding tube 10.Fertilizing box 2 is positioned at the top of transplanter first half, in adorn various graininess fertilizer, be fixed on the transplanter body.Fertilizing box 2 be by top be to be the funnel of cone be combined into below a square body and one, fertilizing box 2 is provided with fertilizer outlet 16 towards the rightabout side bottommost of mechanical direct of travel, fertilizer outlet 16 has catch 15, the rising of catch 15 or decline can make fertilizer outlet 16 closure or openness, thereby control out fertile amount; Be welded with a fulcrum 17 with the side of the fertilizing box 2 of fertilizer outlet 16 homonymies, control lever 13 is the L type, control lever 13 has a sleeve pipe at the flex point place of L type, this sleeve pipe is placed on the fulcrum 17, and, the control lever 13 of L type can make it form a lever around fulcrum 17 rotations, one end of the control lever 13 of L type links to each other with catch 15, control lever 13 other ends cooperate with the fixedly gear piece 14 that a plurality of fixed teeth are arranged, fixedly gear piece 14 is fixed on the appropriate location on the sidewall with the fertilizing box 2 of fertilizer outlet homonymy, between different fixed teeth, control the lifting of the catch 15 of fertilizer outlet 16 by control lever 13, realize the control that goes out fertile amount fertilizer outlet 16.Fertilizer guiding tube 10 is positioned at fertilizer outlet 16 belows, and for common plastic tube is made, fertilizer directly enters fertilizer guiding tube 10 after coming out from fertilizer outlet 16, and is sent to earth separation plate 9 middle positions by fertilizer guiding tube 10, together enters in the flat ditch with the sheep's hay pot seedling.The power resources of transplanter are the small farm tractor, and bigger to the body vibrations in its course of work, this shock effect also also is transmitted on the fertilizing box by this shock effect, can impel the fertilizer in the fertilizing box to waltz through very much fertilizer outlet 16.
Described auxiliary body comprises frame 1, seedling dish case 12, seat 18, gauge wheel 3 and trailing wheel 7 parts.Frame 1 is made for the 4-10mm square steel by heavy wall, and the seat is positioned on the frame 1 of both wings both sides of earth separation plate 9.Seedling dish case 12 is used to deposit the sheep's hay seedling, is arranged on the frame 1 of oblique upper of press wheel 6, is surrounded by the irony screen cloth, is positioned at the latter half of whole transplanter body.About the gauge wheel 3 of 30 centimetres of each diameters make for common farm tractor press wheel, be arranged on the transplanter front portion, link to each other with frame 1, be used to control the degree of depth of trench digging.An agricultural rubber tire of 450mm is each side established as trailing wheel 7 in seedling dish case 12 belows, links to each other with frame 1, is used for load-bearing.
Whole transplanter body links to each other with farm tractor by the four-point linkage that farm tractor carries
Use-case 1
The morning on November 8th, 2007, in ecological experiment station, Northeast Institute of Geography and Agricultural Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sc big peace alkali ground, two people use this machine to carry out the fertilising of sheep's hay potted-seedling transplanting with calculating machine worker operating efficiency, transplanting distance is 80 meters, 5 minutes times spent, transplant work operations efficient and be 30~40 alms bowls/minute.
Concrete steps are as follows:
1) levels land: level land wholely for rugged land use heavy duty harrow of physical features or rotovator, thereby keep relative fixed to transplant the degree of depth.
2) different soil have different physical propertys, before operation, to carry out preliminary experiment in advance, regulate gauge wheel 3, regulate soil heaping board 5 and highly control the ridging amount to the suitable field planting degree of depth, regulate press wheel 6 and highly control suppression intensity, to adapt to the requirement of planting of not the same earth situation.
3) in advance pot seedling is transported to the two ends, operation area, before tractor put down the suspension arrangement preparation work, the seedling dish case 12 of rice shoot can being packed into was to prevent the overweight facility that damage by pressure of rice shoot.Regulate fertilizing box 2 control levers 13, require lever for adjusting oil 13 to control the size of fertilizing amount at the diverse location on the fixing gear piece 14 according to fertilising person's fertilizing amount, operating personnel lead seedling pipe 8 with the sheep's hay pot seedling from seedling dish case input then, pot seedling falls in the planting furrow with lateral attitude along leading seedling pipe 8, set upright in action of inertia, in in pot seedling enters planting furrow, fertilizer in the fertilizing box 2 also together enters in the planting furrow by fertilizer outlet 16 through fertilizer guiding tube 10 and sheep's hay pot seedling, connect seedling band fertilizer until left and right sides soil heaping board 5 and together earth up, finish the process of planting by press wheel 6 suppressions then.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of sheep's hay transplanter is made up of four parts such as ditcher mechanism, planting mechanism, fertilizing mechanism and auxiliary bodies;
Described ditcher mechanism comprises earth separation plate (9), drives native cutter (11) and tack plough; The tack plough is positioned at whole ditcher mechanism foremost, is welded on earth separation plate (9) both wings meet inboard, is made of plough point (4) and plow standard (19), and the tack plough is to remove the square iron plate plough point (4) of triangular form plough point back welding one block length by common agricultural plough to form; Earth separation plate 9 is made by general steel plate, is welded on the two ends of tack plough plow standard (19), and front end exposes plough point (4), driving native cutter (11) is the blade of a wide 3cm, be welded on the plate of earth separation plate (9) both wings intersection, cutting edge is towards the machinery Fang Fang that advances, and to be 75 degree angle lappings oblique with horizontal direction;
Described planting mechanism comprises leads seedling pipe (8), soil heaping board (5) and press wheel (6); Leading seedling pipe (8) is the iron pipe that a seamless circular cylindricality does not have the end up and down, be positioned at the centre position of earth separation plate (9) both wings end,, adopt and lead the turn forward modes of 80 degree of seedling pipe (8) and level and be provided with from down to 2/3 opening that a wide 10cm, long 20cm arranged of leading seedling pipe (8) at earth separation plate (9) both wings opening direction; Soil heaping board (5) is positioned at the earth separation plate rear, is welded on square steel on the frame 1 of machinery, and leading portion and earth separation plate (9) both wings terminal position maintains an equal level, and adopts automobile car bow plate to make arc; Press wheel (6) adopts the farm tractor press wheel, is positioned at the rear of soil heaping board (5), is welded on square steel on the frame (1) of machinery;
Described fertilizing mechanism comprises fertilizing box (2), fertilizer outlet (16), control lever (13) and fertilizer guiding tube (10); Fertilizing box (2) is positioned at the upper fixed of transplanter first half on transplanter body; Fertilizing box (2) be by top be to be the funnel of cone be combined into below a square body and one, fertilizing box (2) is provided with fertilizer outlet (16) towards the rightabout side bottommost of mechanical direct of travel, fertilizer outlet (16) has catch (15), and the rising of catch (15) or decline can make fertilizer outlet (16) closure or openness; Be welded with a fulcrum (17) with the side of the fertilizing box (2) of fertilizer outlet (16) homonymy, control lever (13) is the L type, control lever (13) has a sleeve pipe at the flex point place of L type, this sleeve pipe is placed on the fulcrum (17), and, the control lever of L type (13) can make it form a lever around fulcrum (17) rotation, one end of the control lever of L type (13) links to each other with catch (15), control lever (13) other end cooperates with the fixedly gear piece (14) that a plurality of fixed teeth are arranged, and fixedly gear piece (14) is fixed on the appropriate location on the sidewall with the fertilizing box (2) of fertilizer outlet homonymy; Fertilizer guiding tube (10) is positioned at fertilizer outlet (16) below, and for common plastic tube is made, fertilizer directly enters fertilizer guiding tube (10) after coming out from fertilizer outlet (16), and is sent to earth separation plate (9) middle position by fertilizer guiding tube (10);
Described auxiliary body comprises frame (1), Miao Panxiang (12) and seat (18), gauge wheel (3) and trailing wheel (7) part; Frame (1) is made for the 4-10mm square steel by heavy wall, and the seat is positioned on the frame (1) of both wings both sides of earth separation plate (9); (12 are arranged on the frame (1) of oblique upper of press wheel (6) seedling dish case, are surrounded by the irony screen cloth, are positioned at the latter half of whole transplanter body; About each gauge wheel (3) of one make for common farm tractor press wheel, be arranged on the transplanter front portion, link to each other with frame (1), each side establish a rubber tire below the Miao Panxiang (12) and link to each other with frame (1) as trailing wheel (7) and be used for load-bearing.
CNU2008200721486U 2008-07-18 2008-07-18 Machine for transplanting Chinese wild rye Expired - Fee Related CN201219368Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200721486U CN201219368Y (en) 2008-07-18 2008-07-18 Machine for transplanting Chinese wild rye

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103749054A (en) * 2014-01-14 2014-04-30 河南科技大学 Transplanting planting distance adjusting device for transplanting machine
CN103999614A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-08-27 盐城工学院 Integrated machine for slotting, planting seedlings and filling soil
CN104521682A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-04-22 塔里木大学 Device for transplanting fruit tree seedlings in group

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103749054A (en) * 2014-01-14 2014-04-30 河南科技大学 Transplanting planting distance adjusting device for transplanting machine
CN103749054B (en) * 2014-01-14 2016-04-20 河南科技大学 A kind of transplanting plant spacing adjusting device of transplanter
CN103999614A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-08-27 盐城工学院 Integrated machine for slotting, planting seedlings and filling soil
CN104521682A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-04-22 塔里木大学 Device for transplanting fruit tree seedlings in group
CN104521682B (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-05-18 塔里木大学 Fruit tree seedling is transplantation device in groups

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