CN202524748U - Multifunctional pot seedling transplanter - Google Patents
Multifunctional pot seedling transplanter Download PDFInfo
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- CN202524748U CN202524748U CN2012201693899U CN201220169389U CN202524748U CN 202524748 U CN202524748 U CN 202524748U CN 2012201693899 U CN2012201693899 U CN 2012201693899U CN 201220169389 U CN201220169389 U CN 201220169389U CN 202524748 U CN202524748 U CN 202524748U
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- planting apparatus
- seedling transplanter
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multifunctional pot seedling transplanter, which comprises a frame consisting of a tractor (1) and a beam (2), wherein the beam (2) is provided with a seat (11) and a main transmission shaft (3); a transplanter assembly (5) is fixed on the rear of the beam (2) through a fixing plate (10); a transplanter main shaft (12) is connected with the main transmission shaft (3) through a transmission device; a pot seedling tray (9) is fixed above the frame; land wheels (19) are fixed on two sides of the frame; and wheel axles of the land wheels (19) are provided with transmission devices connected with the main transmission shaft (3). The multifunctional pot seedling transplanter is characterized in that at least one transplanter assembly (5) is arranged; and the beam (2) is lengthened along the increase of the transplanter assembly (5). The multifunctional pot seedling transplanter has the advantages that a plurality of transplanter assemblies can be fixed on the beam of the frame, so the transplanter can transplant seedlings in multiple rows in a large area, and the work efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural seeder machinery technical field, especially a kind of multi-functional pot seedling transplanter.
Background technology
Transplanting has the compensating action of weather and the comprehensive effect that crop growth is done sth. in advance, and can make full use of the photo-thermal resource, and its economic benefit and social benefit are all very considerable.But because the cargo handling operation of transplanting is many, specification requirement is high, and the amount of labour used is live 5~8 times, and traditional in addition transplanting method is the bareroot seedling transplanting, and survival rate of transplanting ensuing crop and upgrowth situation etc. do not guarantee, thereby limited its large-area applications.China is except that paddy rice, and the transplanting of crop is only limited to vegetables, melon etc. artificial transplanting of protected crop always, and outdoor vegetable that cultivated area is bigger and economic crops are then adopted the direct-seeding planting mode.In recent years; The potted-seedling transplanting technology is obtaining breakthrough aspect the preparation of alms bowl soil, seedling culture, transplanting survival rate and the plant growth subsequently; For the large-area applications that machinery is transplanted has been created condition; Potted-seedling transplanting become continue no-tillage system, the major transformation of another planting patterns after the precise sowing, it shape up and use for a change the agricultural production looks of China and make important contribution.
For a long time, it is a labor-intensive production that vegetables produce always, and labor cost accounts for the vegetables production cost more than 50%.At present, have 60% vegetables to adopt the seedling raising and transplanting mode to plant approximately, and transplanting operation is main with manual work still.Adopt artificial the transplanting, labour intensity is big, operating efficiency is low, is difficult to realize that large tracts of land transplants, thereby causes that production scale is little, productivity effect is low, has restricted the development that vegetables produce.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model provides the multi-functional pot seedling transplanter of a kind of high efficiency, large tracts of land transplanting pot seedling.
In order to accomplish above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
A kind of multi-functional pot seedling transplanter comprises the frame of being made up of tractor and crossbeam, and crossbeam is provided with seat and final drive shaft, and the planting apparatus assembly is fixed on the rear of crossbeam through fixed head, and the planting apparatus main shaft links through transmission device and final drive shaft; Described frame upper fixed has the pot seedling pallet; Described frame both sides are fixed with land wheel, and the wheel shaft of land wheel is provided with transmission device and final drive shaft links, and described planting apparatus assembly is at least one, and the length of described crossbeam increases with the number of planting apparatus assembly and extends.
Described planting apparatus assembly comprises the side plate that is sleeved on successively on the planting apparatus main shaft, eccentric wheel disc, double-wheel-disc; Double-wheel-disc and planting apparatus main shaft are fixed; Be fixed with the support arm of crank-like at the card circumference place of eccentric wheel disc; The other end of support arm is installed on the lobe plate, and lobe plate is fixed on the card circumference of double-wheel-disc, and the duck-beak type seedling-planting device is fixed on the lobe plate and with support arm and links.
Described duck-beak type seedling-planting device is equally distributed 3~5.
Described transmission device is the sprocket chain strip transmission mechanism.
Be fixed with degree of depth adjusting device and crossbeam on the described land wheel and be connected and fixed, degree of depth adjusting device is the leading screw guiding mechanism.
The rear of described planting apparatus assembly is fixed with the earthing adjusting lever, and the below end of earthing adjusting lever is fixed with the suppression of soil wheel, and described earthing adjusting lever is the leading screw guiding mechanism.
The rear of described planting apparatus assembly is fixed with the Shi Shui device.
The front end below of described frame is fixed with plough, is provided with fertilizer apparatus at the rear of plough.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: owing to can on housiung separator, fix a plurality of planting apparatus assemblies, can make the utility model carry out the large tracts of land shoot transplanting equipment of multirow, improve operating efficiency greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of planting apparatus assembly among Fig. 1.
Among the figure, 1, tractor, 2, crossbeam, 3, final drive shaft, 4, degree of depth adjusting device, 5, the planting apparatus assembly; 6, fertilizer apparatus, 7, the Shi Shui device, 8, the suppression of soil wheel, 9, the pot seedling pallet, 10, fixed head; 11, seat, 12, the planting apparatus main shaft, 13, duck-beak type carries the seedling device, 14, the earthing adjusting lever, 15, eccentric wheel disc; 16, double-wheel-disc, 17, lobe plate, 18, support arm, 19, land wheel, 20, plough.
Embodiment
The utility model is a kind of multi-functional pot seedling transplanter, owing to can on housiung separator, fix a plurality of planting apparatus assemblies, can make the utility model carry out the large tracts of land shoot transplanting equipment of multirow, has improved operating efficiency greatly.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified.
Specific embodiment 1, extremely shown in Figure 5 like Fig. 1, a kind of multi-functional pot seedling transplanter; Comprise frame; Frame is made up of the tractor 1 that is fixed on crossbeam 2 middle parts, is fixed with seat 11 and final drive shaft 3 on the crossbeam 2, and seat 11 is joined damping device for comfortable adding; There is pot seedling pallet 9 to place rice shoot in the frame upper fixed; The frame both sides are land wheel 19 fixedly, and the wheel shaft of land wheel 19 links with sprocket wheel chain drive and final drive shaft 3, and land wheel 19 is given final drive shaft 3 with power transmission; Two planting apparatus assemblies 5 are fixed on the rear of crossbeam 2 through fixed head 10; The length that need can increase crossbeam 2 when more multirow is transplanted is so that fixing more planting apparatus assembly 5, and planting apparatus assembly 5 comprises side plate, eccentric wheel disc 15 and the double-wheel-disc 16 that is sleeved on successively on the planting apparatus main shaft 12, and eccentric wheel disc 15 rotates around planting apparatus main shaft 12 on side plate; Double-wheel-disc 16 is fixed on the planting apparatus main shaft 12 through jackscrew and rotates together thereupon; Evenly fixing 3~5 lobe plates 17 are so that be suitable for different spacing in the rows on the card circumference of double-wheel-disc 16, and mount duck-beak type seedling-planting device 13 on lobe plate 17 is fixed with the support arm 18 of 3~5 crank-like that match with lobe plate 17 at the card circumference place of eccentric wheel disc 15; The other end of support arm 18 is installed on the lobe plate 17 and with duck-beak type seedling-planting device 13 and links; Planting apparatus main shaft 12 links through sprocket wheel chain gearing and final drive shaft 3, and final drive shaft 3 makes eccentric wheel disc 15 and double-wheel-disc 16 be able to rotate to planting apparatus main shaft 12 power transmission, is fixed with earthing adjusting lever 14 at the rear of planting apparatus assembly 5; The below end of earthing adjusting lever 14 is fixed with suppression of soil wheel 8, and earthing adjusting lever 14 can carry out height adjustment for the leading screw guiding mechanism.
When operation, tractor 1 is fixed on the tractor in the place ahead, operating personnel are sitting on the seat 11; Land wheel 19 starts and rotates with tractor, and the sprocket wheel chain is given final drive shaft 3 with power transmission, and final drive shaft 3 makes its rotation for planting apparatus main shaft 12 transmission of power again; The double-wheel-disc 16 that is fixed on the planting apparatus main shaft 12 rotates thereupon and drives lobe plate 17 rotations together, and the support arm 18 on the lobe plate 17 rotates around the fixing point on the eccentric wheel 15 self with duck-beak type seedling-planting device 13, and operating personnel take out the rice shoot in the pot seedling pallet 9 and put into duck-beak type seedling-planting device 13; After rice shoot fell into duck-beak type seedling-planting device 13, the rotation through duck-beak type seedling-planting device 13 utilized wheel disc spinning; Open the cave to two side directions after making duck-beak type seedling-planting device 13 penetrate soil, rice shoot falls in the seedling ditch of being left by it, owing to there is the support rice shoot of duck-beak type seedling-planting device 13 can not topple over to any direction; Be in erectility, when duck-beak type seedling-planting device 13 was rotated further, duck-beak type seedling-planting device 13 was extracted soil and closed again along with wheel disc continues rotation; The soil that refluxes from duck-beak type seedling-planting device 13 afterbodys at first is covered with soil with the root of rice shoot, forms earthing for the first time, in the proal while of the utility model; Suppression of soil wheel 8 pushes furrow bank soil downwards; Form earthing for the second time, and, accomplish the transplanting of rice shoot soil compaction.
Claims (8)
1. multi-functional pot seedling transplanter; Comprise the frame of forming by tractor (1) and crossbeam (2); Crossbeam (2) is provided with seat (11) and final drive shaft (3); Planting apparatus assembly (5) is fixed on the rear of crossbeam (2) through fixed head (10), and planting apparatus main shaft (12) links through transmission device and final drive shaft (3); Described frame upper fixed has pot seedling pallet (9); Described frame both sides are fixed with land wheel (19); The wheel shaft of land wheel (19) is provided with transmission device and final drive shaft (3) links; It is characterized in that: described planting apparatus assembly (5) is at least one, and the length of described crossbeam (2) increases with the number of planting apparatus assembly (5) and extends.
2. a kind of multi-functional pot seedling transplanter according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described planting apparatus assembly (5) comprises the side plate that is sleeved on successively on the planting apparatus main shaft (12), eccentric wheel disc (15), double-wheel-disc (16); Double-wheel-disc (16) is fixing with planting apparatus main shaft (12); Be fixed with the support arm (18) of crank-like at the card circumference place of eccentric wheel disc (15); The other end of support arm (18) is installed on the lobe plate (17), and lobe plate (17) is fixed on the card circumference of double-wheel-disc (16), and duck-beak type seedling-planting device (13) is fixed on lobe plate (17) and upward and with support arm (18) links.
3. a kind of multi-functional pot seedling transplanter according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described duck-beak type seedling-planting device (13) is equally distributed 3~5.
4. a kind of multi-functional pot seedling transplanter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described transmission device is the sprocket chain strip transmission mechanism.
5. a kind of multi-functional pot seedling transplanter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be fixed with degree of depth adjusting device (4) on the described land wheel (19) and be connected and fixed with crossbeam (2), degree of depth adjusting device (4) is the leading screw guiding mechanism.
6. a kind of multi-functional pot seedling transplanter according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the rear of described planting apparatus assembly (5) is fixed with earthing adjusting lever (14); The below end of earthing adjusting lever (14) is fixed with suppression of soil wheel (8), and described earthing adjusting lever (14) is the leading screw guiding mechanism.
7. a kind of multi-functional pot seedling transplanter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the rear of described planting apparatus assembly (5) is fixed with Shi Shui device (7).
8. a kind of multi-functional pot seedling transplanter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the front end below of described frame is fixed with plough (20), is provided with fertilizer apparatus (6) at the rear of plough (20).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012201693899U CN202524748U (en) | 2012-04-18 | 2012-04-18 | Multifunctional pot seedling transplanter |
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CN2012201693899U CN202524748U (en) | 2012-04-18 | 2012-04-18 | Multifunctional pot seedling transplanter |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103069951A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-05-01 | 张桂荣 | Punching and transplanting device |
CN103444327A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-12-18 | 南阳市利民科技开发有限公司 | Multifunctional crop seedling transplanter |
CN103947354A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-07-30 | 杨水堂 | Rice transplanter |
CN104126349A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2014-11-05 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Pot seedling transplanter |
CN104365201A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2015-02-25 | 高华德 | Multi-functional seedling planting machine with rotary tillage device |
CN107969198A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-05-01 | 岑溪市辰运生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of granulated sugar tangerine plants fertilizer apparatus of turning up the soil |
-
2012
- 2012-04-18 CN CN2012201693899U patent/CN202524748U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103069951A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-05-01 | 张桂荣 | Punching and transplanting device |
CN104126349A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2014-11-05 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Pot seedling transplanter |
CN104126349B (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2016-08-03 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | A kind of pot seedling transplanter |
CN103444327A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-12-18 | 南阳市利民科技开发有限公司 | Multifunctional crop seedling transplanter |
CN104365201A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2015-02-25 | 高华德 | Multi-functional seedling planting machine with rotary tillage device |
CN103947354A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-07-30 | 杨水堂 | Rice transplanter |
CN107969198A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-05-01 | 岑溪市辰运生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of granulated sugar tangerine plants fertilizer apparatus of turning up the soil |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121114 Termination date: 20130418 |