CN107018726A - A kind of agricultural uses automatic sowing device - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural uses automatic sowing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107018726A CN107018726A CN201710418367.9A CN201710418367A CN107018726A CN 107018726 A CN107018726 A CN 107018726A CN 201710418367 A CN201710418367 A CN 201710418367A CN 107018726 A CN107018726 A CN 107018726A
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- slide rail
- bolted
- mode
- right flank
- stroller
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- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/18—Machines for depositing quantities of seed at intervals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
Automatic sowing device is used the present invention relates to a kind of agricultural seeder technical field, more particularly to a kind of agricultural.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide it is a kind of can save manpower and time, the agricultural that labor intensity is small, operating efficiency is high uses automatic sowing device.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a agricultural automatic sowing device, stroller etc. is included；Mode that stroller top left side is bolted is vertically-mounted support, and the mode that cradle top is bolted, which is provided with the middle of top plate, top plate bottom, is provided with drive device, and support right flank in the middle part of seeding apparatus stroller provided with being provided with through hole.Present invention sowing effect is fabulous, and can also be very beneficial for the germination of seed very easily to water spray on soil after the completion of sowing.
Description
Technical field
Automatic sowing device is used the present invention relates to a kind of agricultural seeder technical field, more particularly to a kind of agricultural.
Background technology
Agricultural：It is the growth-development law using animals and plants, the industry of product is obtained by artificial culture.Agricultural belongs to
The primary industry, the science of research agricultural is agronomy.The subject of labour of agricultural is lived animals and plants, and the product of acquisition is plant
Thing is in itself.Agricultural is to provide the basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development.
Sowing：It is meant that and sows seed；Or planted with the mode of sowing.
Traditional Man, which carries out sowing, needs to expend that substantial amounts of manpower and time, labor intensity is big, inefficiency, therefore urgently
Need to research and develop it is a kind of can save manpower and time, the agricultural that labor intensity is small, operating efficiency is high uses automatic sowing device.
The content of the invention
（1）The technical problem to be solved
The present invention expends substantial amounts of manpower and time to overcome Traditional Man progress sowing to need, labor intensity is big, work effect
The low shortcoming of rate, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind can save manpower and time, labor intensity is small, work
The agricultural of efficiency high uses automatic sowing device.
（2）Technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a agricultural automatic sowing device, stroller, branch are included
Frame, top plate, drive device and seeding apparatus, mode that stroller top left side is bolted is vertically-mounted support, support
The mode that top is bolted, which is provided with the middle of top plate, top plate bottom, is provided with drive device, and support right flank is provided with sowing
Through hole is provided with the middle part of device stroller.
Preferably, drive device includes installing plate, the first motor and sector gear, and top plate is connected in the middle of bottom by bolt
The mode connect is connected with installing plate vertically, and the mode that installing plate bottom is bolted is provided with the first motor, the first motor
Rear side output shaft on sector gear is connected with by shaft coupling.
Preferably, seeding apparatus includes the first slide rail, the first sliding block, framework, rack, hollow pipe, block and tension force bullet
Spring, mode that support right flank is bolted is vertically-mounted to be had first is slidably provided with the first slide rail, the first slide rail
Sliding block, the mode that the first sliding block right flank is bolted is connected with framework, and framework medial surface is symmetrical to be welded with vertically
Rack, rack is engaged with sector gear, and framework is connected with hollow pipe vertically between top, and hollow pipe right flank top is provided with charging
Hole, hollow pipe is located in through hole, and hollow tube base passes on left hinge and is connected with left surface and hollow sleeve in block, block
In cylinder tension spring is connected between left surface bottom.
Preferably, also include blanking device, blanking device include cross bar, bracing wire, pole, the second slide rail, pipeline, under
Cross bar, hollow pipe are connected with by welding manner at the top of hopper, the second sliding block, baffle plate, pulley and the first spring, framework right flank
Being connected with the mode level connection joint being bolted at the top of pole, pole vertically by welding manner at the top of the stroller on right side has
Second slide rail, the second slide rail left surface is contacted with hollow pipe right flank, and the second slide rail is slidably matched with hollow pipe, in the second slide rail
Slidably being provided with the mode level connection joint being bolted at the top of the second sliding block, the second sliding block right flank has baffle plate, baffle plate
Top and the second slide rail top contact, baffle plate are slidably matched with the second slide rail, and the second slide rail crown center is connected with pipeline vertically,
Pipeline is welded with hopper, hopper in pipeline with connecting, in the second slide rail right flank with being connected in the second slide rail at the top of pipeline
Portion is provided with wire guide, and cross bar bottom right is connected with bracing wire, and the second slide rail right flank top is provided with pulley, and end of pulling is bypassed
Pulley is connected through wire guide with the second sliding block right flank middle part, in the second sliding block right flank bottom and the second slide rail under right flank
The first spring is connected between portion.
Preferably, water injector is also included, water injector includes water tank, cylinder body, piston, elevating lever, the first water outlet
The mode being bolted at the top of stroller on the left of pipe, the second outlet pipe and check valve, support is provided with the right side of water tank, support
Stroller at the top of the mode that is bolted cylinder body is installed, cylinder body is located on the left of hollow pipe, and level is provided with piston in cylinder body,
Piston is slidably matched with cylinder body, and the mode being bolted between the first slider bottom and top land is connected with elevating lever,
The first outlet pipe is connected between elevating lever cylinder body left surface bottom and water tank right flank bottom, cylinder body goes out with water tank by first
Connected in water pipe, cylinder body right flank bottom is connected with the second outlet pipe, the second outlet pipe in cylinder body with connecting, the second outlet pipe end
Stroller sweep is run through at end, and the second outlet pipe water side is located in the lower section of stroller sweep, the first outlet pipe and the second outlet pipe
Provided with check valve.
Preferably, water injector also includes shower nozzle, and the water side of the second outlet pipe is provided with shower nozzle, and shower nozzle is located at stroller
The lower section of sweep.
Preferably, connecting rod and guide pin bushing are also included, the mode that stroller bottom left is bolted is connected with connection
Bar, connecting rod is located on the left of outlet pipe, and the mode that connecting rod right-hand member is bolted is connected with guide pin bushing, and the second outlet pipe is located at
In guide pin bushing.
Preferably, the first motor is servomotor.
Preferably, water tank material is stainless steel.
Operation principle：During using the present invention, stroller is pushed into the ground that needs are sowed, and then seed is put into seeding apparatus
It is interior, seeding apparatus is driven by drive device, seeding apparatus carries out sowing work.
Because drive device includes installing plate, the first motor and sector gear, top plate is bolted in the middle of bottom
Mode be connected with installing plate vertically, the mode that installing plate bottom is bolted is provided with the first motor, the first motor
Sector gear is connected with by shaft coupling on rear side output shaft, so the first motor is rotated, the first motor drives sector gear to turn
Dynamic, sector gear rotates driving seeding apparatus.
Because seeding apparatus includes the first slide rail, the first sliding block, framework, rack, hollow pipe, block and tension spring,
Mode that support right flank is bolted is vertically-mounted to be had and is slidably slided on the first slide rail, the first slide rail provided with first
Block, the mode that the first sliding block right flank is bolted is connected with framework, and framework medial surface is symmetrical to weld with teeth vertically
Bar, rack is engaged with sector gear, and framework is connected with hollow pipe vertically between top, and hollow pipe right flank top is provided with charging
Hole, hollow pipe is located in through hole, and hollow tube base passes on left hinge and is connected with left surface and hollow sleeve in block, block
Tension spring is connected between left surface bottom in cylinder, coordinates the rack respectively with the left and right sides so sector gear is rotated,
And then driving framework to move up and down, the first sliding block is slided up and down on the first slide rail and play the guiding role.When framework is moved down,
Hollow pipe is driven to move down, and then hollow pipe insertion needs the soil of sowing, and hollow tube base is blocked so that block be flattened,
Tension spring compresses.At the same time, seed is added into feed pipe, when framework is moved up, drives hollow pipe to move up,
After hollow pipe moves up correct position, block is flicked in the presence of tension spring, and then the seed in hollow pipe falls
Enter to enter in the soil that jack is completed below hollow pipe.
Because also including blanking device, blanking device includes cross bar, bracing wire, pole, the second slide rail, pipeline, blanking
Cross bar is connected with by welding manner at the top of bucket, the second sliding block, baffle plate, pulley and the first spring, framework right flank, hollow pipe is right
Being connected with the mode level connection joint being bolted at the top of pole, pole vertically by welding manner at the top of the stroller of side has the
Two slide rails, the second slide rail left surface is contacted with hollow pipe right flank, and the second slide rail is slidably matched with hollow pipe, sliding in the second slide rail
Be provided with the mode level connection joint being bolted at the top of the second sliding block, the second sliding block right flank has baffle plate, baffle plate top dynamic formula
Portion and the second slide rail top contact, baffle plate are slidably matched with the second slide rail, and the second slide rail crown center is connected with pipeline vertically, pipe
Road is welded with hopper, hopper in pipeline with connecting, the second slide rail right flank middle part with being connected in the second slide rail at the top of pipeline
Wire guide is provided with, cross bar bottom right is connected with bracing wire, and the second slide rail right flank top is provided with pulley, and end of pulling bypasses cunning
Wheel is connected through wire guide with the second sliding block right flank middle part, the second sliding block right flank bottom and right flank bottom in the second slide rail
Between be connected with the first spring.So seed is poured into hopper, and then seed enters in pipeline, and can only be held in pipeline
One seed, seed simultaneously drops into one in the second slide rail.When framework is moved down, cross bar is moved down, and then bracing wire is put
Pine, in the presence of the first spring, the second sliding block is slided to the left in the second slide rail, and the second sliding block promotes seed to the left, with
This simultaneously, hollow pipe is moved down, so charging hole and the second slide rail or so to it is corresponding when seed be pushed into hollow pipe, and
When two sliding blocks are moved to the left, baffle plate is moved to the left therewith blocks duct bottom opening.When framework is moved up, bracing wire pulls the
Two sliding blocks move right reset.Next seed is fallen into the second slide rail again.So so that operate easier, time saving province
Power.
Because also including water injector, water injector include water tank, cylinder body, piston, elevating lever, the first outlet pipe,
The mode being bolted at the top of stroller on the left of second outlet pipe and check valve, support is provided with the right side of water tank, support
The mode being bolted at the top of stroller is provided with cylinder body, and cylinder body is located on the left of hollow pipe, and level is provided with piston in cylinder body, living
Plug is slidably matched with cylinder body, and the mode being bolted between the first slider bottom and top land is connected with elevating lever, rises
The first outlet pipe is connected between drop bar cylinder body left surface bottom and water tank right flank bottom, cylinder body passes through the first water outlet with water tank
Connected in pipe, cylinder body right flank bottom is connected with the second outlet pipe, and the second outlet pipe in cylinder body with connecting, the second water outlet pipe end
Through stroller sweep, the second outlet pipe water side, which is located in the lower section of stroller sweep, the first outlet pipe and the second outlet pipe, to be all provided with
Have check valve, so add appropriate water into water tank, and then the first sliding block is moved up and down, thus with piston in cylinder body on
Water in lower movement, and then water tank is pumped into cylinder body by the first outlet pipe, and the soil of sowing is being flowed out to by the second outlet pipe
In ground, such more conducively germination improves the operating efficiency of the present invention.
Because water injector also includes shower nozzle, the water side of the second outlet pipe is provided with shower nozzle, and shower nozzle is located at stroller car
The lower section of plate, so water is ejected on soil by the second outlet pipe and shower nozzle in cylinder body, the scope of sprinkling is wider, and effect is more
It is good.
Because also including connecting rod and guide pin bushing, the mode that stroller bottom left is bolted is connected with connecting rod,
Connecting rod is located on the left of outlet pipe, and the mode that connecting rod right-hand member is bolted is connected with guide pin bushing, and the second outlet pipe, which is located at, leads
In set, guide pin bushing causes the position of the second outlet pipe more to stablize.
（3）Beneficial effect
Present invention sowing effect is fabulous, and can also be very beneficial for planting very easily to water spray on soil after the completion of sowing
Son germination, reached can save manpower and time, the effect that labor intensity is small, operating efficiency is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of drive device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of seeding apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is second of main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the main structure diagram of blanking device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the third main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the 5th kind of main structure diagram of the invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for：1- strollers, 2- supports, 3- top plates, 4- drive devices, 5- seeding apparatus, 6- through holes, 41-
Installing plate, the motors of 42- first, 43- sector gears, the slide rails of 51- first, the sliding blocks of 52- first, 53- frameworks, 54- racks, 55- is empty
Heart pipe, 56- charging holes, 57- blocks, 58- tension springs, 7- blanking devices, 71- cross bars, 72- bracing wires, 73- poles, 74- second
Slide rail, 75- pipelines, 76- hoppers, the sliding blocks of 77- second, 78- baffle plates, 79- wire guides, 710- pulleys, the springs of 711- first, 8-
Water injector, 81- water tanks, 82- cylinder bodies, 83- pistons, 84- elevating levers, the outlet pipes of 85- first, the outlet pipes of 86- second, 87- is mono-
To valve, 88- shower nozzles, 9- connecting rods, 10- guide pin bushings.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of agricultural uses automatic sowing device, as shown in figures 1-8, includes stroller 1, support 2, top plate 3, drive device 4 and broadcasts
Device 5 is planted, the mode that the top left side of stroller 1 is bolted is vertically-mounted support 2, and the top of support 2 is bolted
Mode top plate 3 is installed, drive device 4 is provided with the middle of the bottom of top plate 3, the right flank of support 2 is provided with the stroller 1 of seeding apparatus 5
Portion is provided with through hole 6.
Embodiment 2
A kind of agricultural uses automatic sowing device, as shown in figures 1-8, includes stroller 1, support 2, top plate 3, drive device 4 and broadcasts
Device 5 is planted, the mode that the top left side of stroller 1 is bolted is vertically-mounted support 2, and the top of support 2 is bolted
Mode top plate 3 is installed, drive device 4 is provided with the middle of the bottom of top plate 3, the right flank of support 2 is provided with the stroller 1 of seeding apparatus 5
Portion is provided with through hole 6.
Drive device 4 includes installing plate 41, the first motor 42 and sector gear 43, and top plate 3 passes through bolt in the middle of bottom
The mode of connection is connected with installing plate 41 vertically, and the mode that the bottom of installing plate 41 is bolted is provided with the first motor 42,
Sector gear 43 is connected with by shaft coupling on the rear side output shaft of first motor 42.
Embodiment 3
A kind of agricultural uses automatic sowing device, as shown in figures 1-8, includes stroller 1, support 2, top plate 3, drive device 4 and broadcasts
Device 5 is planted, the mode that the top left side of stroller 1 is bolted is vertically-mounted support 2, and the top of support 2 is bolted
Mode top plate 3 is installed, drive device 4 is provided with the middle of the bottom of top plate 3, the right flank of support 2 is provided with the stroller 1 of seeding apparatus 5
Portion is provided with through hole 6.
Drive device 4 includes installing plate 41, the first motor 42 and sector gear 43, and top plate 3 passes through bolt in the middle of bottom
The mode of connection is connected with installing plate 41 vertically, and the mode that the bottom of installing plate 41 is bolted is provided with the first motor 42,
Sector gear 43 is connected with by shaft coupling on the rear side output shaft of first motor 42.
Seeding apparatus 5 includes the first slide rail 51, the first sliding block 52, framework 53, rack 54, hollow pipe 55, the and of block 57
Tension spring 58, mode that the right flank of support 2 is bolted is vertically-mounted to be had and is slided on the first slide rail 51, the first slide rail 51
The first sliding block 52 is provided with likes, the mode that the right flank of the first sliding block 52 is bolted is connected with framework 53, the inner side of framework 53
Face is symmetrical to be welded with rack 54 vertically, and rack 54 is engaged with sector gear 43, and vertical connection is free between the top of framework 53
Heart pipe 55, the right flank top of hollow pipe 55 is provided with charging hole 56, and hollow pipe 55 is located in through hole 6, and the bottom left of hollow pipe 55 is led to
Cross hinge and be connected with block 57, block 57 and be connected with tension spring between left surface bottom in left surface and cannulated sleeve
58。
Embodiment 4
A kind of agricultural uses automatic sowing device, as shown in figures 1-8, includes stroller 1, support 2, top plate 3, drive device 4 and broadcasts
Device 5 is planted, the mode that the top left side of stroller 1 is bolted is vertically-mounted support 2, and the top of support 2 is bolted
Mode top plate 3 is installed, drive device 4 is provided with the middle of the bottom of top plate 3, the right flank of support 2 is provided with the stroller 1 of seeding apparatus 5
Portion is provided with through hole 6.
Drive device 4 includes installing plate 41, the first motor 42 and sector gear 43, and top plate 3 passes through bolt in the middle of bottom
The mode of connection is connected with installing plate 41 vertically, and the mode that the bottom of installing plate 41 is bolted is provided with the first motor 42,
Sector gear 43 is connected with by shaft coupling on the rear side output shaft of first motor 42.
Seeding apparatus 5 includes the first slide rail 51, the first sliding block 52, framework 53, rack 54, hollow pipe 55, the and of block 57
Tension spring 58, mode that the right flank of support 2 is bolted is vertically-mounted to be had and is slided on the first slide rail 51, the first slide rail 51
The first sliding block 52 is provided with likes, the mode that the right flank of the first sliding block 52 is bolted is connected with framework 53, the inner side of framework 53
Face is symmetrical to be welded with rack 54 vertically, and rack 54 is engaged with sector gear 43, and vertical connection is free between the top of framework 53
Heart pipe 55, the right flank top of hollow pipe 55 is provided with charging hole 56, and hollow pipe 55 is located in through hole 6, and the bottom left of hollow pipe 55 is led to
Cross hinge and be connected with block 57, block 57 and be connected with tension spring between left surface bottom in left surface and cannulated sleeve
58。
Also include blanking device 7, blanking device 7 includes cross bar 71, bracing wire 72, pole 73, the second slide rail 74, pipeline
75th, welding side is passed through at the top of hopper 76, the second sliding block 77, baffle plate 78, the spring 711 of pulley 710 and first, the right flank of framework 53
Formula is connected with cross bar 71, and the top of stroller 1 on the right side of hollow pipe 55 is connected with pole 73, the top of pole 73 by welding manner vertically
The mode level connection joint being bolted has the second slide rail 74, and the left surface of the second slide rail 74 is contacted with the right flank of hollow pipe 55,
Second slide rail 74 is slidably matched with hollow pipe 55, is provided with the second sliding block 77 inner sliding type of the second slide rail 74, and the second sliding block 77 is right
The mode level connection joint that side top is bolted has baffle plate 78, the top of baffle plate 78 and the top contact of the second slide rail 74, gear
Plate 78 is slidably matched with the second slide rail 74, and the crown center of the second slide rail 74 is connected with pipeline 75, the slide rail of pipeline 75 and second vertically
Connected in 74, the top of pipeline 75 is welded with hopper 76, and hopper 76 in pipeline 75 with connecting, the right flank middle part of the second slide rail 74
Wire guide 79 is provided with, the bottom right of cross bar 71 is connected with bracing wire 72, and the right flank top of the second slide rail 74 is provided with pulley 710, drawn
The end of line 72 bypasses pulley 710 and is connected through wire guide 79 with the right flank middle part of the second sliding block 77, under the right flank of the second sliding block 77
In portion and the second slide rail 74 the first spring 711 is connected between right flank bottom.
Also include water injector 8, water injector 8 includes water tank 81, cylinder body 82, piston 83, elevating lever 84, first gone out
Water pipe 85, the second outlet pipe 86 and check valve 87, the mode that the top of stroller 1 in the left side of support 2 is bolted are provided with water
Case 81, the mode that the top of stroller 1 on the right side of support 2 is bolted is provided with cylinder body 82, and it is left that cylinder body 82 is located at hollow pipe 55
Level is provided with piston 83 in side, cylinder body 82, and piston 83 is slidably matched with cylinder body 82, the bottom of the first sliding block 52 and the top of piston 83
Between the mode that is bolted be connected with elevating lever 84, the left surface bottom of 84 cylinder body of elevating lever 82 and the right flank bottom of water tank 81
Between be connected with the first outlet pipe 85, cylinder body 82 with water tank 81 by being connected in the first outlet pipe 85, the right flank bottom of cylinder body 82
The second outlet pipe 86 is connected with, the second outlet pipe 86 in cylinder body 82 with connecting, and the sweep of stroller 1 is run through in the end of the second outlet pipe 86,
The water side of second outlet pipe 86, which is located in the lower section of the sweep of stroller 1, the first outlet pipe 85 and the second outlet pipe 86, to be equipped with unidirectionally
Valve 87.
Water injector 8 also includes shower nozzle 88, and the water side of the second outlet pipe 86 is provided with shower nozzle 88, and shower nozzle 88, which is located at, to be pushed away
The lower section of the sweep of car 1.
Also include connecting rod 9 and guide pin bushing 10, the mode that the bottom left of stroller 1 is bolted is connected with connecting rod 9,
Connecting rod 9 is located on the left of outlet pipe, and the mode that the right-hand member of connecting rod 9 is bolted is connected with guide pin bushing 10, the second outlet pipe 86
In guide pin bushing 10.
First motor 42 is servomotor.
The material of water tank 81 is stainless steel.
Operation principle：During using the present invention, stroller 1 is pushed into the ground that needs are sowed, and then seed is put into sowing dress
Put in 5, seeding apparatus 5 is driven by drive device 4, seeding apparatus 5 carries out sowing work.
Because drive device 4 includes installing plate 41, the first motor 42 and sector gear 43, top plate 3 passes through in the middle of bottom
Bolted mode is connected with installing plate 41 vertically, and the mode that the bottom of installing plate 41 is bolted is provided with the first motor
42, sector gear 43 is connected with by shaft coupling on the rear side output shaft of the first motor 42, so the first motor 42 is rotated, first
Motor 42 drives sector gear 43 to rotate, and sector gear 43 rotates driving seeding apparatus 5.
Because seeding apparatus 5 includes the first slide rail 51, the first sliding block 52, framework 53, rack 54, hollow pipe 55, block
57 and tension spring 58, mode that the right flank of support 2 is bolted is vertically-mounted to be had on the first slide rail 51, the first slide rail 51
The first sliding block 52 is slidably provided with, the mode that the right flank of the first sliding block 52 is bolted is connected with framework 53, framework 53
Medial surface is symmetrical to be welded with rack 54 vertically, and rack 54 is engaged with sector gear 43, and framework 53 is connected vertically between top
There is hollow pipe 55, the right flank top of hollow pipe 55 is provided with charging hole 56, and hollow pipe 55 is located in through hole 6, and the bottom of hollow pipe 55 is left
Side is connected with block 57, block 57 in left surface and cannulated sleeve by hinge and connects tensioned between left surface bottom
Spring 58, coordinates the rack 54 respectively with the left and right sides so sector gear 43 is rotated, and then drives framework 53 to move up and down,
First sliding block 52 is slided up and down on the first slide rail 51 and play the guiding role.When framework 53 is moved down, drive hollow pipe 55 to
Lower movement, and then the insertion of hollow pipe 55 needs the soil of sowing, and the bottom of hollow pipe 55, tension force bullet are blocked so that block 57 be flattened
Spring 58 compresses.At the same time, seed is added into feed pipe, when framework 53 is moved up, drives hollow pipe 55 to move up,
After hollow pipe 55 moves up correct position, block 57 is flicked in the presence of tension spring 58, and then in hollow pipe 55
Seed fall into the soil that the lower section jack of hollow pipe 55 is completed.
Because also including blanking device 7, blanking device 7 include cross bar 71, bracing wire 72, pole 73, the second slide rail 74,
Pass through weldering at the top of pipeline 75, hopper 76, the second sliding block 77, baffle plate 78, the spring 711 of pulley 710 and first, the right flank of framework 53
The mode of connecing is connected with cross bar 71, and the top of stroller 1 on the right side of hollow pipe 55 is connected with pole 73, pole 73 by welding manner vertically
The mode level connection joint that top is bolted has the second slide rail 74, and the left surface of the second slide rail 74 connects with the right flank of hollow pipe 55
Touch, the second slide rail 74 is slidably matched with hollow pipe 55, be provided with the second sliding block 77, the second sliding block 77 inner sliding type of the second slide rail 74
The mode level connection joint being bolted at the top of right flank has baffle plate 78, the top of baffle plate 78 and the top contact of the second slide rail 74,
Baffle plate 78 is slidably matched with the second slide rail 74, and the crown center of the second slide rail 74 is connected with pipeline 75 vertically, and pipeline 75 and second is slided
Connected in rail 74, the top of pipeline 75 is welded with hopper 76, and hopper 76 in pipeline 75 with connecting, in the right flank of the second slide rail 74
Portion is provided with wire guide 79, and the bottom right of cross bar 71 is connected with bracing wire 72, and the right flank top of the second slide rail 74 is provided with pulley 710,
The end of bracing wire 72 bypasses pulley 710 and is connected through wire guide 79 with the right flank middle part of the second sliding block 77, the right flank of the second sliding block 77
In bottom and the second slide rail 74 the first spring 711 is connected between right flank bottom.So seed is poured into hopper 76, enter
And seed enters in pipeline 75, and a seed can only be held in pipeline 75, seed simultaneously drops into one in the second slide rail 74.When
When framework 53 is moved down, cross bar 71 is moved down, and then bracing wire 72 is loosened, in the presence of the first spring 711, the second sliding block
77 slide to the left in the second slide rail 74, and the second sliding block 77 promotes seed to the left, at the same time, and hollow pipe 55 is moved down,
And then charging hole 56 and the second slide rail 74 or so to it is corresponding when seed be pushed into hollow pipe 55, and the second sliding block 77 is moved to the left
When, baffle plate 78 is moved to the left therewith blocks the bottom opening of pipeline 75.When framework 53 is moved up, bracing wire 72 pulls the second sliding block
77 move right reset.Next seed is fallen into the second slide rail 74 again.So so that operation is easier, time saving and energy saving.
Because also including water injector 8, water injector 8 includes water tank 81, cylinder body 82, piston 83, elevating lever 84,
One outlet pipe 85, the second outlet pipe 86 and check valve 87, the mode that the top of stroller 1 in the left side of support 2 is bolted are installed
There is water tank 81, the mode that the top of stroller 1 on the right side of support 2 is bolted is provided with cylinder body 82, and cylinder body 82 is located at hollow pipe
Level is provided with piston 83 in 55 left sides, cylinder body 82, and piston 83 is slidably matched with cylinder body 82, and the bottom of the first sliding block 52 is pushed up with piston 83
The mode being bolted between portion is connected with elevating lever 84, the left surface bottom of 84 cylinder body of elevating lever 82 and the right flank of water tank 81
Be connected with the first outlet pipe 85 between bottom, cylinder body 82 with water tank 81 by being connected in the first outlet pipe 85, the right flank of cylinder body 82
Bottom is connected with the second outlet pipe 86, and the second outlet pipe 86 in cylinder body 82 with connecting, and the car of stroller 1 is run through in the end of the second outlet pipe 86
Plate, the water side of the second outlet pipe 86, which is located in the lower section of the sweep of stroller 1, the first outlet pipe 85 and the second outlet pipe 86, is equipped with list
To valve 87, so appropriate water is added into water tank 81, and then the first sliding block 52 is moved up and down, so that with piston 83 in cylinder body
Moved up and down in 82, and then the water in water tank 81 is pumped into cylinder body 82 by the first outlet pipe 85, is passing through the second outlet pipe 86
In the soil for flowing out to sowing, such more conducively germination improves the operating efficiency of the present invention.
Because water injector 8 also includes shower nozzle 88, the water side of the second outlet pipe 86 is provided with shower nozzle 88,88, shower nozzle
In the lower section of the sweep of stroller 1, so water is ejected on soil by the second outlet pipe 86 and shower nozzle 88 in cylinder body 82, the model of sprinkling
Enclose wider, effect is more preferable.
Because also including connecting rod 9 and guide pin bushing 10, the mode that the bottom left of stroller 1 is bolted is connected with connection
Bar 9, connecting rod 9 is located on the left of outlet pipe, and the mode that the right-hand member of connecting rod 9 is bolted is connected with guide pin bushing 10, the second water outlet
Pipe 86 is located in guide pin bushing 10, and guide pin bushing 10 causes the position of the second outlet pipe 86 more to stablize.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of agricultural uses automatic sowing device, it is characterised in that include stroller（1）, support（2）, top plate（3）, driving dress
Put（4）And seeding apparatus（5）, stroller（1）Mode that top left side is bolted is vertically-mounted support（2）, support（2）
The mode that top is bolted is provided with top plate（3）, top plate（3）Drive device is provided with the middle of bottom（4）, support（2）It is right
Side is provided with seeding apparatus（5）Stroller（1）Middle part is provided with through hole（6）.
2. a kind of agricultural according to claim 1 uses automatic sowing device, it is characterised in that drive device（4）Include
Installing plate（41）, the first motor（42）And sector gear（43）, top plate（3）The mode being bolted in the middle of bottom connects vertically
It is connected to installing plate（41）, installing plate（41）The mode that bottom is bolted is provided with the first motor（42）, the first motor
（42）Rear side output shaft on sector gear is connected with by shaft coupling（43）.
3. a kind of agricultural according to claim 2 uses automatic sowing device, it is characterised in that seeding apparatus（5）Include
First slide rail（51）, the first sliding block（52）, framework（53）, rack（54）, hollow pipe（55）, block（57）And tension spring
（58）, support（2）Mode that right flank is bolted is vertically-mounted the first slide rail（51）, the first slide rail（51）It is upper to slide
It is provided with the first sliding block likes（52）, the first sliding block（52）The mode that right flank is bolted is connected with framework（53）, framework
（53）Medial surface is symmetrical to be welded with rack vertically（54）, rack（54）With sector gear（43）Engagement, framework（53）Top
Between be connected with hollow pipe vertically（55）, hollow pipe（55）Right flank top is provided with charging hole（56）, hollow pipe（55）Positioned at logical
Hole（6）It is interior, hollow pipe（55）Bottom left is connected with block by hinge（57）, block（57）Interior left surface and hollow sleeve
In cylinder tension spring is connected between left surface bottom（58）.
4. a kind of agricultural according to claim 3 uses automatic sowing device, it is characterised in that also include blanking device
（7）, blanking device（7）Include cross bar（71）, bracing wire（72）, pole（73）, the second slide rail（74）, pipeline（75）, hopper
（76）, the second sliding block（77）, baffle plate（78）, pulley（710）With the first spring（711）, framework（53）Pass through weldering at the top of right flank
The mode of connecing is connected with cross bar（71）, hollow pipe（55）The stroller on right side（1）Top is connected with pole vertically by welding manner
（73）, pole（73）The mode level connection joint that top is bolted has the second slide rail（74）, the second slide rail（74）Left surface
With hollow pipe（55）Right flank is contacted, the second slide rail（74）With hollow pipe（55）It is slidably matched, the second slide rail（74）Inner sliding type
Ground is provided with the second sliding block（77）, the second sliding block（77）The mode level connection joint being bolted at the top of right flank has baffle plate
（78）, baffle plate（78）Top and the second slide rail（74）Top contact, baffle plate（78）With the second slide rail（74）It is slidably matched, second slides
Rail（74）Crown center is connected with pipeline vertically（75）, pipeline（75）With the second slide rail（74）Interior connection, pipeline（75）Weld at top
It is connected to hopper（76）, hopper（76）With pipeline（75）Interior connection, the second slide rail（74）Right flank middle part is provided with wire guide
（79）, cross bar（71）Bottom right is connected with bracing wire（72）, the second slide rail（74）Right flank top is provided with pulley（710）, draw
Line（72）End bypasses pulley（710）Through wire guide（79）With the second sliding block（77）Right flank middle part is connected, the second sliding block
（77）Right flank bottom and the second slide rail（74）The first spring is connected between interior right flank bottom（711）.
5. a kind of agricultural according to claim 4 uses automatic sowing device, it is characterised in that also include water injector
（8）, water injector（8）Include water tank（81）, cylinder body（82）, piston（83）, elevating lever（84）, the first outlet pipe（85）,
Two outlet pipes（86）And check valve（87）, support（2）The stroller in left side（1）The mode that top is bolted is provided with water tank
（81）, support（2）The stroller on right side（1）The mode that top is bolted is provided with cylinder body（82）, cylinder body（82）Positioned at sky
Heart pipe（55）Left side, cylinder body（82）Interior level is provided with piston（83）, piston（83）With cylinder body（82）It is slidably matched, the first sliding block
（52）Bottom and piston（83）The mode being bolted between top is connected with elevating lever（84）, elevating lever（84）Cylinder body
（82）Left surface bottom and water tank（81）The first outlet pipe is connected between right flank bottom（85）, cylinder body（82）With water tank（81）
Pass through the first outlet pipe（85）Interior connection, cylinder body（82）Right flank bottom is connected with the second outlet pipe（86）, the second outlet pipe
（86）With cylinder body（82）Interior connection, the second outlet pipe（86）Stroller is run through in end（1）Sweep, the second outlet pipe（86）Water side position
In stroller（1）The lower section of sweep, the first outlet pipe（85）With the second outlet pipe（86）Inside it is equipped with check valve（87）.
6. a kind of agricultural according to claim 5 uses automatic sowing device, it is characterised in that water injector（8）Also include
There is shower nozzle（88）, the second outlet pipe（86）Water side shower nozzle is installed（88）, shower nozzle（88）Positioned at stroller（1）Under sweep
Side.
7. a kind of agricultural according to claim 6 uses automatic sowing device, it is characterised in that also include connecting rod（9）
And guide pin bushing（10）, stroller（1）The mode that bottom left is bolted is connected with connecting rod（9）, connecting rod（9）Positioned at water outlet
On the left of pipe, connecting rod（9）The mode that right-hand member is bolted is connected with guide pin bushing（10）, the second outlet pipe（86）Positioned at guide pin bushing
（10）It is interior.
8. a kind of agricultural according to claim 7 uses automatic sowing device, it is characterised in that the first motor（42）For servo
Motor.
9. a kind of agricultural according to claim 8 uses automatic sowing device, it is characterised in that water tank（81）Material is stainless
Steel.
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| CN201710418367.9A CN107018726B (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | A kind of agricultural automatic sowing device |
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| CN201710418367.9A CN107018726B (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | A kind of agricultural automatic sowing device |
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| CN107018726B CN107018726B (en) | 2019-07-05 |
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| CN201710418367.9A Active CN107018726B (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | A kind of agricultural automatic sowing device |
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| CN107650261A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-02-02 | 南昌叁润科技有限公司 | A kind of construction site continuously stirs device with dry-mixed mortar |
| CN107710986A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-02-23 | 成都中机盈科科技有限公司 | A kind of robot type of seeding |
| CN107710997A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-02-23 | 遵义湘江园林工程有限责任公司 | Grass-seed implanted device |
| CN107926310A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-04-20 | 皮强义 | A kind of cutting equipment that herbage is fed for animal husbandry livestock |
| CN108404576A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-08-17 | 卢庆芝 | A kind of engagement type environment-protecting type exhaust air spray treatment device of lifting |
| CN108476675A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-09-04 | 毛孝人 | A kind of quantitative implanted device of agricultural planting |
| CN109220096A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-01-18 | 徐孝铨 | A kind of agricultural screening seeding apparatus |
| CN110140461A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-20 | 山西省蚕业科学研究院 | It is a kind of to turn over device applied to organic Dry crop |
| CN110550079A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-10 | 台州市森田机械有限公司 | Automatic shallow that spills of soil transport |
| CN111279849A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-06-16 | 林小芬 | Seed variable conveying pipeline based on seeder |
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107650261A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-02-02 | 南昌叁润科技有限公司 | A kind of construction site continuously stirs device with dry-mixed mortar |
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| CN107710997A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-02-23 | 遵义湘江园林工程有限责任公司 | Grass-seed implanted device |
| CN107710997B (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2020-06-09 | 遵义湘江园林工程有限责任公司 | Grass seed sowing equipment |
| CN107710986A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-02-23 | 成都中机盈科科技有限公司 | A kind of robot type of seeding |
| CN108476675A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-09-04 | 毛孝人 | A kind of quantitative implanted device of agricultural planting |
| CN108404576A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-08-17 | 卢庆芝 | A kind of engagement type environment-protecting type exhaust air spray treatment device of lifting |
| CN109220096A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-01-18 | 徐孝铨 | A kind of agricultural screening seeding apparatus |
| CN110140461A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-20 | 山西省蚕业科学研究院 | It is a kind of to turn over device applied to organic Dry crop |
| CN110140461B (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2022-02-01 | 山西省蚕业科学研究院 | Be applied to device of ploughing of organic dry crop |
| CN110550079A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-10 | 台州市森田机械有限公司 | Automatic shallow that spills of soil transport |
| CN111279849A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-06-16 | 林小芬 | Seed variable conveying pipeline based on seeder |
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