CN201947647U - Automatic watering and fertilizing tobacco seedling transplanting mechanism - Google Patents
Automatic watering and fertilizing tobacco seedling transplanting mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN201947647U CN201947647U CN2011200170428U CN201120017042U CN201947647U CN 201947647 U CN201947647 U CN 201947647U CN 2011200170428 U CN2011200170428 U CN 2011200170428U CN 201120017042 U CN201120017042 U CN 201120017042U CN 201947647 U CN201947647 U CN 201947647U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery and discloses an automatic watering and fertilizing tobacco seedling transplanting mechanism, which is arranged on a self-powered chassis (1). The automatic watering and fertilizing tobacco seedling transplanter comprises a watering device, a fertilizing device, an intelligent air control device and a transplanting device; the transplanting device is connected through an elevator mechanism of which two sides are fixed on the chassis (1); the front end of the transplanting device is hinged with the chassis (1); the watering device and the fertilizing device are fixed on the chassis (1); the watering device and the fertilizing device pass through the transplanting device through a pipeline respectively and are communicated to a ditch of tobacco seedlings; and the transplanting device, the watering device and the fertilizing device are connected to the intelligent air control device through the pipeline respectively. The automatic watering and fertilizing tobacco seedling transplanting mechanism is driven by front drive, the transplanting transplanting mechanism can transplant the tobacco seedlings which are subjected to watering and fertilizing; and the transplanting mechanism is reasonable in design, compact in layout and convenient to use, and can be applied to multiple kinds of transplanting machines besides tobacco seedling transplantation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, relates in particular to a kind of tobacco seeds transplanter structure of executing water, fertilising automatically that crops are transplanted.
Background technology
In order to make the cigarette seedling in the growth of big field, need be with the cigarette transplantation of seedlings in the booth to big field, the transplanting of tobacco is general main by manually finishing, and the cave decide in loaded down with trivial details line, the water seal cave is planted, watered in the fertilising of digging pit, branch seedling; Need many with staff, labour intensity is big, efficient is low, of poor quality, and survival rate is not high, is difficult to satisfy the requirement that codes and standards are planted.At present, the transplanter of import can only adapt to the big field transplanting work in the Plain, has the difficulty of turning between every ridge, and it is that work is transplanted in main tobacco main producing region that existence can not adapt to the hills alpine terrain.Its price is more expensive, and tobacco grower's financial burden is heavy, is difficult to promote.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of tobacco seeds transplanter structure of executing water, fertilising automatically.Have and transplant that cigarette seedling speed is fast, effective, the survival rate height of tobacco seedling growth.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of tobacco seeds transplanter structure of executing water, fertilising automatically, be installed on the self-powered chassis, comprise: Shi Shui device, fertilizer apparatus, intelligent gas control device and transplantation device, described transplantation device connects by the elevating mechanism that both sides are fixed on the chassis, and transplantation device front end and chassis are hinged; Describedly execute the water device, fertilizer apparatus is fixed on the chassis, Shi Shui device, fertilizer apparatus pass in the ditch cave that transplantation device is communicated to the cigarette seedling by pipeline respectively; Described transplantation device, Shi Shui device, fertilizer apparatus respectively by pipeline connection to intelligent gas control device.
The described tobacco seeds transplanter structure of executing water, fertilising automatically, described transplantation device by transplant frame, plough connecting plate, plough, plant the seedling support, the earthing wheel constitutes, described plough is connected by the plough connecting plate and transplants on the frame, described transplanting frame front end is hinged on the chassis by bearing pin, transplants the frame rear portion and is connected with elevating mechanism by the lifting support plate; Described transplanting frame rear portion is provided with two earthing wheel, and described earthing wheel is connected with sprocket wheel by chain, described sprocket wheel and circular motion to plant the seedling support synchronous, describedly plant the cigarette seedling intermediate plate that the seedling support is provided with clamping cigarette seedling; The wheel rim of described earthing wheel is provided with earthing cog sheet; Described chain is provided with chain tensioning mechanism; Described transplanting frame front is provided with spacing in the rows and regulates chain wheel set, and described transplanting frame rear end is provided with the soil scrapper of earthing wheel.
Described elevating mechanism is made of two cylinders, and described cylinder end is connected with transplanting mechanism by the lifting support plate, and the cylinder upper end is fixedly connected on the crossbeam on chassis by lifting support.
Owing to adopt aforesaid technical scheme, the utlity model has following superiority:
A kind of tobacco seeds transplanter structure of executing water, fertilising automatically under the drive of front wheel driving, is finished the transplanting of cigarette seedling by transplanting mechanism, and in the time of transplanting, this machine can also be finished the step of water supply, dispenser and fertilising.Guarantee to decide the cave, quantitatively, spacing three plant the transplanting of seedling method surely, thereby alleviated labour intensity greatly, improved operating efficiency and improved the transplanting quality comprehensively.This machine reasonable in design, compact in design, easy to use, for a multiple functional, the transplanting mechanism that automaticity is higher outside the transplantation of seedlings of range of application smoke abatement, can be extended to the transplanting machine that adapts to many kinds.The parts that then comprise multiple function, the elevating mechanism that transplanting mechanism is arranged and match with it.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of executing the tobacco seeds transplanter structure of water, fertilising automatically;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Among the figure: transplanter support 1, plough connecting plate 2, earthing are taken turns 3, are planted seedling support 4, chain 5, sprocket wheel 6, lifting support 7, chain tensioning mechanism 8, earthing cog sheet 9, bearing pin 10.Chassis 11, spacing in the rows are regulated chain wheel set 12, plough 13, lifting support plate 14, soil scrapper 15.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of tobacco seeds transplanter structure of executing water, fertilising automatically, be installed on the self-powered chassis 11, comprise: Shi Shui device, fertilizer apparatus, intelligent gas control device and transplantation device, described transplantation device connects by the elevating mechanism that both sides are fixed on the chassis 11, and transplantation device front end and chassis 11 are hinged; Describedly execute the water device, fertilizer apparatus is fixed on the chassis 11, Shi Shui device, fertilizer apparatus pass in the ditch cave that transplantation device is communicated to the cigarette seedling by pipeline respectively; Described transplantation device, Shi Shui device, fertilizer apparatus are connected to intelligent gas control device by pipeline respectively.
The described tobacco seeds transplanter structure of executing water, fertilising automatically, described transplantation device by transplant frame 1, plough connecting plate 2, plough 13, plant seedling support 4, earthing wheel 3 constitutes, described plough 13 is connected by plough connecting plate 2 and transplants on the frame 1, described transplanting frame 1 front end is hinged on the chassis 11 by bearing pin, transplants frame 1 rear portion and is connected with elevating mechanism by lifting support plate 14; Described transplanting frame 1 rear portion is provided with two earthing wheel 3, and described earthing wheel 3 is connected with sprocket wheel 6 by chain 5, described sprocket wheel 6 and circular motion to plant seedling support 4 synchronous, describedly plant the cigarette seedling intermediate plate that seedling support 4 is provided with clamping cigarette seedling; The wheel rim of described earthing wheel 3 is provided with earthing cog sheet 9; Described chain 5 is provided with chain tensioning mechanism 8; Described transplanting frame 1 front portion is provided with spacing in the rows and regulates chain wheel set 12, and described transplanting frame 1 rear end is provided with the soil scrapper 15 of earthing wheel 3.
The described tobacco seeds transplanter structure of executing water, fertilising automatically, the described water device of executing is communicated with water tank by the pipeline reversal valve by water pump and constitutes.The described tobacco seeds transplanter structure of executing water, fertilising automatically, described intelligent gas control device by air pump, pneumatic controller and reversal valve, release water valve and constitute, described air pump by pipeline with reversal valve, release water valve and be communicated with, reversal valve, release water valve and be communicated with pneumatic controller.The described tobacco seeds transplanter structure of executing water, fertilising automatically, described fertilizer apparatus is made of fertilising controller, fertilizer delivering pipe and fertile case.
Described elevating mechanism is made of two cylinders, and described cylinder end is connected with transplanting mechanism by the lifting support plate, and the cylinder upper end is fixedly connected on the crossbeam on chassis 11 by lifting support 7.
With reference to accompanying drawing, composition of the present utility model and transplanting process are described.Transplanting mechanism by transplant frame 1, plough connecting plate 2, plough 13, plant seedling support 4, earthing wheel 3, earthing cog sheet 9, lifting support plate 14, soil scrapper 15 and chain 5, sprocket wheel 6, chain tensioning mechanism 8 etc. form.And attaching is useful on the spacing in the rows adjusting chain wheel set 12 of regulating spacing in the rows.Transplanting mechanism is connected with chassis 11 by bearing pin 10.
When complete machine is advanced, make earthing wheel 3 contact the generation fricting movement with alley by the control elevating mechanism; Earthing wheel 3 drives sprocket wheel 6 by chain 5 and rotates, and the seedling support 4 of planting that sprocket wheel 6 is driven on the coaxial rotary-chain produces synchronous circular motion.When planting seedling support 4 clamping cigarette seedlings when moving to certain position, the cigarette seedling intermediate plate of planting on the seedling support 4 discharges, and the cigarette seedling falls in the ditch that plough 13 left; Make Shi Shui device, fertilizer apparatus realize deciding cave, quantitative fertilising, Shi Shui by intelligent gas control device simultaneously.The earthing cog sheet 9 of taking turns 3 both sides by earthing is given earthing subsequently, and earthing is taken turns 3 compactings.
Plant in the seedling process, be loaded on transplant frame 1 afterbody soil scrapper 15 at any time for earthing wheel 3 scrapes off surface dust, when transplanting to satisfy decide strain deeply, decide the spacing in the rows requirement.
Trench digging degree of depth during transplanting can be regulated by adjusting the connecting hole of transplanting diverse location on frame 1 and the plough connecting plate 2; The control of spacing in the rows is regulated the sprocket piece realization by changing corresponding spacing in the rows; The height of control elevating mechanism then controlled is planted the seedling degree of depth.
Claims (3)
1. tobacco seeds transplanter structure of executing water, fertilising automatically, be installed on the self-powered chassis (11), comprise: Shi Shui device, fertilizer apparatus, intelligent gas control device and transplantation device, it is characterized in that: described transplantation device connects by the elevating mechanism that both sides are fixed on the chassis (11), and transplantation device front end and chassis (11) are hinged; Describedly execute the water device, fertilizer apparatus is fixed on the chassis (11), Shi Shui device, fertilizer apparatus pass in the ditch cave that transplantation device is communicated to the cigarette seedling by pipeline respectively; Described transplantation device, Shi Shui device, fertilizer apparatus are connected to intelligent gas control device by pipeline respectively.
2. the tobacco seeds transplanter structure of executing water, fertilising automatically according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transplantation device by transplant frame (1), plough connecting plate (2), plough (13), plant seedling support (4), earthing wheel (3) constitutes, described plough (13) is connected by plough connecting plate (2) and transplants on the frame (1), described transplanting frame (1) front end is hinged on the chassis (11) by bearing pin, transplants frame (1) rear portion and is connected with elevating mechanism by lifting support plate (14); Described transplanting frame (1) rear portion is provided with two earthing wheels (3), described earthing wheel (3) is connected with sprocket wheel (6) by chain (5), described sprocket wheel (6) and circular motion to plant seedling support (4) synchronous, describedly plant the cigarette seedling intermediate plate that seedling support (4) is provided with clamping cigarette seedling; The wheel rim of described earthing wheel (3) is provided with earthing cog sheet (9); Described chain 5() is provided with chain tensioning mechanism (8); Described transplanting frame (1) front portion is provided with spacing in the rows and regulates chain wheel set (12), and described transplanting frame (1) rear end is provided with the soil scrapper (15) of earthing wheel (3).
3. the tobacco seeds transplanter structure of executing water, fertilising automatically according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described elevating mechanism is made of two cylinders, described cylinder end is connected with transplanting mechanism by lifting support plate (14), and the cylinder upper end is fixedly connected on the crossbeam of chassis (11) by lifting support (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200170428U CN201947647U (en) | 2011-01-20 | 2011-01-20 | Automatic watering and fertilizing tobacco seedling transplanting mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200170428U CN201947647U (en) | 2011-01-20 | 2011-01-20 | Automatic watering and fertilizing tobacco seedling transplanting mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201947647U true CN201947647U (en) | 2011-08-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200170428U Expired - Lifetime CN201947647U (en) | 2011-01-20 | 2011-01-20 | Automatic watering and fertilizing tobacco seedling transplanting mechanism |
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| CN (1) | CN201947647U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103371012A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-10-30 | 井关农机株式会社 | Seedling transplanting machine |
| CN104871702A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-02 | 西安圣华农业科技股份有限公司 | Seedling transplanting device |
| CN106171820A (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2016-12-07 | 合肥扬扬农业科技有限公司 | A kind of trees clamping transplantation device |
-
2011
- 2011-01-20 CN CN2011200170428U patent/CN201947647U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103371012A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-10-30 | 井关农机株式会社 | Seedling transplanting machine |
| CN104871702A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-02 | 西安圣华农业科技股份有限公司 | Seedling transplanting device |
| CN106171820A (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2016-12-07 | 合肥扬扬农业科技有限公司 | A kind of trees clamping transplantation device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Automatic watering and fertilizing tobacco seedling transplanting mechanism Effective date of registration: 20140128 Granted publication date: 20110831 Pledgee: Bank of Communications Ltd Luoyang branch Pledgor: Luoyang Yitong Electrical Science & Technology Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2014990000089 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20110831 |