CN113185075A - Bottom sludge control discharge device for cement fermentation tank - Google Patents
Bottom sludge control discharge device for cement fermentation tank Download PDFInfo
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- CN113185075A CN113185075A CN202110417437.5A CN202110417437A CN113185075A CN 113185075 A CN113185075 A CN 113185075A CN 202110417437 A CN202110417437 A CN 202110417437A CN 113185075 A CN113185075 A CN 113185075A
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012031 short term test Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
- C02F11/04—Anaerobic treatment; Production of methane by such processes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2203/00—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2203/006—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of sludge cleaning, in particular to a bottom sludge control discharge device for a cement fermentation tank, which comprises a support groove frame, a first support frame, a second support frame, a sludge thickness sensing assembly and the like; the supporting groove frame is connected with a first supporting frame, the supporting groove frame is provided with a rectangular groove, the first supporting frame is connected with a second supporting frame, and the sludge thickness sensing assembly is arranged on the first supporting frame. Through the cooperation of the promotion grillage, first spring and first spacing frame of silt thickness perception subassembly and device above for the thickness of short-term test fermentation cylinder bottom silt, through rotating turret, connecting plate and the cooperation of device on double plate frame and the row's silt subassembly, be used for evenly pushing out the unnecessary silt of fermentation cylinder bottom, reach the effect of clearing up unnecessary silt fast.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sludge cleaning, in particular to a bottom sludge control discharge device for a cement fermentation tank.
Background
In the process of cement fermentation, after a fermentation tank works for a period of time, sludge is deposited at the bottom of the fermentation tank, the sludge is mainly formed by depositing inorganic substances such as soil and sand brought in when fermentation raw materials enter the fermentation tank and waste materials generated after reaction of partial fermentation raw materials, the sludge has no effect on the fermentation process, a large amount of sludge occupies the effective volume of the fermentation tank, the fermentation efficiency of the fermentation tank is reduced, and the sludge must be cleaned out of the fermentation tank in time.
Appropriate sludge blanket thickness can bring better production of gas efficiency for anaerobic fermentation, consequently people need clear up according to the thickness of silt, the tradition is when clearing up silt to the fermentation cylinder, through the mode that adopts natural pond liquid to erode, through the drain, with silt discharge fermentation cylinder, the silt thickness of clearance can not be controlled at the clearance in-process, when the thorough of clearance, can reduce the work efficiency of fermentation cylinder, and still need artifical handheld instrument to detect silt thickness, this process is too loaded down with trivial details, the manual work detects silt thickness and has certain difficulty.
Therefore, the bottom sludge control and discharge device for the cement fermentation tank, which can quickly detect the thickness of the sludge at the bottom of the fermentation tank and can sufficiently clean the redundant sludge, needs to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve traditional when clearing up silt to the fermentation cylinder, need artifical handheld instrument to detect silt thickness, and can not control the silt thickness of clearance for the low problem of fermentation cylinder work efficiency provides one kind can short-term test fermentation cylinder bottom silt thickness, can fully clear up the bottom silt control eduction gear for cement fermentation cylinder of unnecessary silt.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a bottom silt control eduction gear for cement fermentation cylinder, including the support tank frame, first support frame, the second support frame, silt thickness perception subassembly, switching module and row's silt subassembly, the hookup has first support frame on the support tank frame, the rectangular channel has on the support tank frame, the hookup has the second support frame on the first support frame, on silt thickness perception subassembly was located first support frame, on switching module located silt thickness perception subassembly, arrange the silt subassembly and locate on the first support frame.
Optionally, the sludge thickness sensing assembly comprises a motor, a transmission spline shaft, a pushing plate frame, a first spring, a first limit frame, a second spring, a column clamping frame, a third spring, a second limit frame, a swinging plate and a first spline shaft sleeve, the motor is fixedly arranged on the first support frame, the transmission spline shaft is connected on the motor, the pushing plate frame is connected on the second support frame in a sliding fit manner, the pushing plate frame penetrates through the second support frame, the first spring is connected on the pushing plate frame, the other end of the first spring is connected with the second support frame, the first limit frame is connected on the pushing plate frame in a sliding manner, the second spring is connected between the first limit frame and the pushing plate frame, the column clamping frame is connected on the first limit frame in an up-down sliding fit manner, the column clamping frame is in limit fit with the pushing plate frame, the third spring is connected on the column clamping frame, the other end of the third spring is connected with the first limit frame, the first support frame is connected with a second limiting frame in a sliding fit mode, the second limiting frame is in sliding fit with the clamping column frame, the first limiting frame is rotatably connected with a swing plate, the second limiting frame is rotatably connected with a first spline shaft sleeve, the first spline shaft sleeve is in sliding fit with the transmission spline shaft, and the first spline shaft sleeve is movably connected with the swing plate.
Optionally, the switching component comprises a second spline shaft sleeve, a first spur gear and a second spur gear, the second limiting frame is connected with the second spline shaft sleeve through a bearing, the transmission spline shaft penetrates through the second spline shaft sleeve, the second spline shaft sleeve is connected with the first spur gear in a coupling mode, and the second limiting frame is connected with the second spur gear in a rotating mode.
Optionally, arrange the silt subassembly including rotating turret, connecting plate, two grillages and slide rail frame, the rotation type is connected with the rotating turret on the first support frame, is connected with the connecting plate through the card post on the rotating turret, and the connecting plate other end is connected with the second spur gear through the card post, is connected with two grillages through sliding fit's mode on the support slot frame, fixedly connected with slide rail frame on the two grillages, the slide rail frame with the spacing cooperation of rotating turret.
Optionally, still including preventing thick subassembly, prevent on thick subassembly locates the support slot frame, prevent thick subassembly including dialling the frame, first promotion post, carriage, wedge and fourth spring, support slot frame is gone up the rotary type and is connected with the frame of dialling, dial and be connected with first promotion post through the mode of central scattering on the frame, the hookup has the carriage on the double plate frame, carriage portion is hollow, the sliding type is connected with the wedge on the carriage, be connected with the fourth spring between carriage and the wedge.
Optionally, the silt removing and binding device further comprises a silt removing and binding assembly, the silt removing and binding assembly is arranged on the silt discharging assembly, the silt removing and binding assembly comprises a sliding frame, a swinging strip, a first torsion spring, a fifth spring, a ratchet bar, a first resetting frame, a sixth spring, a second pushing column, a pawl, a second torsion spring, a second resetting frame and a seventh spring, the sliding frame is connected to the first support frame in a sliding fit manner, one side of the sliding frame is connected with the sliding rail frame, the swinging strip is rotatably connected to the sliding frame, the sliding frame is in limit fit with the swinging strip, the first torsion spring is connected to the swinging strip, the other end of the first torsion spring is connected with the sliding frame, the fifth spring is connected between the sliding frame and the first support frame, the ratchet bar is connected to the support groove frame in a sliding fit manner, the first resetting frame is welded to the top of the ratchet bar, the sixth spring is connected to the ratchet bar, and the other end of the sixth spring is connected with the support groove frame, ratchet bar one side distributing type is connected with the second and promotes the post, and the last rotation type of support groove frame is connected with the pawl, and the spacing cooperation of pawl and ratchet bar, pawl one side fixedly connected with second torsion spring, the second torsion spring other end and support groove frame fixed connection are connected with the second reset frame through sliding fit's mode on the first support frame, and the spacing cooperation of second reset frame and pawl is connected with the seventh spring between second reset frame and the first support frame, and the second reset frame crosses first support frame.
The invention has the following advantages:
through the cooperation of the pushing plate frame, the first spring, the first limiting frame and the device on the first limiting frame of the sludge thickness sensing assembly, the sludge thickness sensor is used for rapidly detecting the thickness of sludge at the bottom of a fermentation tank.
Through the cooperation of the stirring frame of the excessive-thickness-preventing assembly, the first pushing column, the supporting frame and the upper device of the supporting frame, the sludge which is not easy to fall is pushed out of the supporting groove frame, and the efficiency of cleaning the sludge is improved.
Through the cooperation of rotating turret, connecting plate and double plate frame and the device on it of arranging the silt subassembly for evenly release the unnecessary silt in fermentation cylinder bottom, reach the effect of clearing up unnecessary silt fast.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of a sludge thickness sensing assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention a.
Fig. 5 is a partial perspective structure schematic view of the silt discharging component of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention B.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of an anti-overbalance assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partially disassembled perspective view of the anti-overbalance assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the de-sludging assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention C.
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a silt removing end assembly of the present invention.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1: supporting groove frame, 2: first support, 3: second support frame, 4: sludge thickness sensing assembly, 41: motor, 42: drive spline shaft, 43: push away grillage, 44: first spring, 45: first stopper, 46: second spring, 47: column holder, 48: third spring, 49: second spacing, 410: swing plate, 411: first spline shaft sleeve, 5: switching assembly, 51: second spline shaft sleeve, 52: first straight gear, 53: second spur gear, 6: sludge discharge assembly, 61: a rotating frame, 62: connecting plate, 63: double plate rack, 64: slide rail frame, 7: anti-overbotting assembly, 71: toggle frame, 72: first push column, 73: support frame, 74: wedge block, 75: fourth spring, 8: silt-end module, 81: carriage, 8101: swing bar, 8102: first torsion spring, 82: fifth spring, 83: ratchet bar, 831: first reset shelf, 84: sixth spring, 85: second push column, 86: pawl, 87: second torsion spring, 88: second reset shelf, 89: and a seventh spring.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
The utility model provides a bottom silt control eduction gear for cement fermentation cylinder, as shown in fig. 1-2, including support tank frame 1, first support frame 2, second support frame 3, silt thickness perception subassembly 4, switching module 5 and row's silt subassembly 6, the hookup has first support frame 2 on the support tank frame 1, the rectangular channel has on the support tank frame 1, the welding has second support frame 3 on the first support frame 2, silt thickness perception subassembly 4 is located on first support frame 2, silt thickness perception subassembly 4 is used for the thickness of short-term test fermentation cylinder bottom silt, switching module 5 is located on silt thickness perception subassembly 4, switching module 5 is used for providing power to arranging silt subassembly 6, arrange silt subassembly 6 and locate on first support frame 2, it is used for evenly releasing the unnecessary silt of fermentation cylinder bottom to arrange silt subassembly 6.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3 to 11, the sludge thickness sensing assembly 4 includes a motor 41, a transmission spline shaft 42, a pushing plate frame 43, a first spring 44, a first limit frame 45, a second spring 46, a clamping column frame 47, a third spring 48, a second limit frame 49, a swinging plate 410 and a first spline shaft sleeve 411, the motor 41 is fixedly installed on the first support frame 2, the transmission spline shaft 42 is connected to the motor 41, the pushing plate frame 43 is connected to the second support frame 3 in a sliding fit manner, the pushing plate frame 43 penetrates through the second support frame 3, the first spring 44 is connected to the pushing plate frame 43, the first spring 44 is used for resetting the pushing plate frame 43, the other end of the first spring 44 is connected to the second support frame 3, the first limit frame 45 is slidably connected to the pushing plate frame 43, the second spring 46 is connected between the first limit frame 45 and the pushing plate frame 43, the second spring 46 is used for resetting the first limiting frame 45 and the upper device thereof, the first limiting frame 45 is connected with a clamping column frame 47 in a vertical sliding fit mode, the clamping column frame 47 is in limiting fit with the pushing plate frame 43, the clamping column frame 47 is connected with a third spring 48, the third spring 48 is used for resetting the clamping column frame 47, the other end of the third spring 48 is connected with the first limiting frame 45, the first supporting frame 2 is connected with a second limiting frame 49 in a sliding fit mode, the second limiting frame 49 is positioned below the first limiting frame 45, the second limiting frame 49 is in sliding fit with the clamping column frame 47, the first limiting frame 45 is rotatably connected with the swinging plate 410, the second limiting frame 49 is rotatably connected with a first spline shaft sleeve 411, the first spline shaft sleeve 411 is in sliding fit with the transmission spline shaft 42, and the first spline shaft sleeve 411 is movably connected with the swinging plate 410.
The switching assembly 5 comprises a second spline shaft sleeve 51, a first straight gear 52 and a second straight gear 53, the second limiting frame 49 is connected with the second spline shaft sleeve 51 through a bearing, the transmission spline shaft 42 penetrates through the second spline shaft sleeve 51, the first straight gear 52 is connected onto the second spline shaft sleeve 51 in a linkage mode, the second limiting frame 49 is connected with the second straight gear 53 in a rotating mode, and the second straight gear 53 is located below the second limiting frame 49.
Arrange silt subassembly 6 including rotating turret 61, connecting plate 62, double plate frame 63 and slide rail frame 64, the rotation type is connected with rotating turret 61 on the first support frame 2, be connected with connecting plate 62 through the card post on the rotating turret 61, the connecting plate 62 other end is connected with second spur gear 53 through the card post, be connected with double plate frame 63 through sliding fit's mode on the support slot frame 1, double plate frame 63 is used for releasing the unnecessary silt of fermentation cylinder bottom, fixedly connected with slide rail frame 64 on the double plate frame 63, slide rail frame 64 is used for promoting carriage 81 and the last device motion, slide rail frame 64 and the spacing cooperation of rotating turret 61.
Still including preventing thick subassembly 7, prevent thick subassembly 7 and locate on supporting slot frame 1, prevent thick subassembly 7 including dialling frame 71, first promotion post 72, carriage 73, wedge 74 and fourth spring 75, it is connected with and dials frame 71 to prevent thick subassembly 7, dial and be connected with first promotion post 72 through the mode of central scattering on the frame 71, the hookup has carriage 73 on the double plate frame 63, carriage 73 part is hollow, the gliding style is connected with wedge 74 on carriage 73, wedge 74 is used for promoting first promotion post 72 and upper installation and rotates, be connected with fourth spring 75 between carriage 73 and the wedge 74, fourth spring 75 is used for resetting wedge 74.
The silt removing and binding assembly 8 is arranged on the silt discharging assembly 6, the silt removing and binding assembly 8 comprises a sliding frame 81, a swinging bar 8101, a first torsion spring 8102, a fifth spring 82, a ratchet bar 83, a first reset frame 831, a sixth spring 84, a second pushing column 85, a pawl 86, a second torsion spring 87, a second reset frame 88 and a seventh spring 89, the sliding frame 81 is connected to the first support frame 2 in a sliding fit manner, one side of the sliding frame 81 is connected with the sliding rail frame 64, the swinging bar 8101 is rotatably connected to the sliding frame 81, the sliding frame 81 limits the swinging bar 8101, the sliding frame 81 is in limiting fit with the swinging bar 8101, the first torsion spring 8102 is connected to the swinging bar 8101, the other end of the first torsion spring 8102 is connected with the sliding frame 81, the fifth spring 82 is connected between the sliding frame 81 and the first support frame 2, the fifth spring 82 is used for resetting the sliding frame 81, a ratchet bar 83 is connected on the supporting groove frame 1 in a sliding fit manner, a first reset frame 831 is welded at the top of the ratchet bar 83, a sixth spring 84 is connected on the ratchet bar 83, the other end of the sixth spring 84 is connected with the supporting groove frame 1, a second pushing column 85 is connected at one side of the ratchet bar 83 in a distributed manner, a pawl 86 is connected on the supporting groove frame 1 in a rotating manner, the pawl 86 is in limit fit with the ratchet bar 83, a second torsion spring 87 is fixedly connected at one side of the pawl 86, the second torsion spring 87 is used for resetting the pawl 86, the other end of the second torsion spring 87 is fixedly connected with the supporting groove frame 1, a second reset frame 88 is connected on the first supporting frame 2 in a sliding fit manner, the second reset frame 88 is used for limiting the pawl 86, the second reset frame 88 is in limit fit with the pawl 86, a seventh spring 89 is connected between the second reset frame 88 and the first supporting groove frame 2, the seventh spring 89 is used for resetting the second reset frame 88, the second return frame 88 traverses the first support frame 2.
This equipment fixing is in cement fermentation tank bottom for, when needs clear up silt to cement fermentation tank bottom, at first staff's manual start motor 41, motor 41 output shaft drives transmission integral key shaft 42 and the last device rotates, and then drive swing plate 410 and rotate, swing plate 410 rotates and drives promotion grillage 43 and carry out reciprocating motion, the messenger promotes grillage 43 and silt contact, when the resistance of silt is greater than the power that promotes grillage 43 and move, it no longer moves to promote grillage 43, first spring 44 is compressed thereupon, through the cooperation that promotes grillage 43 and device above that, a thickness for short-term test fermentation tank bottom silt.
The swinging plate 410 continues to rotate, so that the first limit bracket 45 moves towards one side close to the first support bracket 2, the second spring 46 is compressed, when the first limit bracket 45 moves to a proper position, the column clamping bracket 47 moves upwards under the action of the third spring 48, the column clamping bracket 47 moves upwards to drive the second limit bracket 49 and the upper device to move upwards, so that the first spline shaft sleeve 411 is not contacted with the transmission spline shaft 42 any more, the transmission spline shaft 42 is contacted with the second spline shaft sleeve 51, the first straight gear 52 is meshed with the second straight gear 53, then the first straight gear 52 rotates to drive the second straight gear 53 and the upper device to rotate, further the rotating bracket 61 rotates to drive the slide rail bracket 64 and the upper device to reciprocate, when the double-plate bracket 63 moves to a maximum distance, the motion can be stopped for a short time under the action of the slide rail bracket 64, and the redundant sludge at the bottom of the fermentation tank can flow out to the support tank frame 1 conveniently, thereby the double-plate frame 63 continues to move to uniformly push out the redundant sludge at the bottom of the fermentation tank, and the effect of rapidly clearing the redundant sludge is achieved.
When the sludge is too thick and cannot flow out of the supporting slot frame 1 quickly, the double-plate frame 63 moves to drive the wedge block 74 to be in contact with the first pushing column 72, then the wedge block 74 pushes the stirring frame 71 and the upper device thereof to rotate, and the sludge which is not easy to fall is pushed out of the supporting slot frame 1, so that the efficiency of cleaning the sludge is improved, when the double-plate frame 63 drives the wedge block 74 to reset, the wedge block 74 can be pushed by the first pushing column 72 again when being in contact with the first pushing column 72, the fourth spring 75 is compressed accordingly, and when the wedge block 74 is separated from the first pushing column 72, the wedge block 74 can reset under the action of the fourth spring 75 accordingly.
When the slide rail frame 64 moves towards one side close to the first support frame 2, because the initial state of the fifth spring 82 is stretched, the slide frame 81 moves towards one side close to the first support frame 2 under the action of the fifth spring 82, the swing bar 8101 is contacted with the second pushing column 85, and further the swing bar 8101 swings, the first torsion spring 8102 is compressed, when the slide rail frame 64 moves and returns to be contacted with the slide frame 81 again, the slide rail frame 64 pushes the slide frame 81 and the upper device thereof to move towards one side far away from the first support frame 2, the swing bar 8101 is contacted with the second pushing column 85, the swing bar 8101 does not swing any more under the limit action of the slide frame 81, so that the swing bar 8101 drives the second pushing column 85 and the upper device thereof to move downwards, the sixth spring 84 is stretched accordingly, and the pawl 86 is clamped into the next tooth position of the ratchet rack 83 through the cooperation of the second torsion spring 87, the double-plate frame 63 and the upper device thereof can move conveniently to continuously clean the silt.
When the ratchet rack 83 moves downwards to the maximum, the first reset rack 831 moves to contact with the column rack 47, and then the first reset rack 831 pushes the column rack 47 and the upper device thereof to move downwards, the column rack 47 resets through the action of the second spring 46, the push rack 43 resets through the action of the first spring 44, so that the first straight gear 52 is no longer meshed with the second straight gear 53, the second straight gear 53 and the upper device thereof are no longer rotated, at the same time, the first spline shaft sleeve 411 contacts with the transmission spline shaft 42 again, the output shaft of the motor 41 drives the transmission spline shaft 42 and the upper device thereof to rotate again, and further drives the swing plate 410 to rotate, when the swing plate 410 rotates to contact with the second reset rack 88, the swing plate 410 pushes the second reset rack 88 to move, and further the second reset rack 88 pushes the pawl 86 to rotate, so that the pawl 86 is no longer ratcheted, the ratchet rack 83 is reset under the action of the sixth spring 84, when the swing plate 410 rotates to be separated from the second reset rack 88, the second reset rack 88 is reset under the action of the seventh spring 89, the contact pawl 86 is clamped with the ratchet rack 83 again under the action of the second torsion spring 87, and after the sludge is cleaned, the manual control motor 41 is turned off.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a bottom silt control eduction gear for cement fermentation cylinder, characterized by: including support slot frame (1), first support frame (2), second support frame (3), silt thickness perception subassembly (4), switching module (5) and row's silt subassembly (6), the hookup has first support frame (2) on support slot frame (1), the rectangular channel has on support slot frame (1), the hookup has second support frame (3) on first support frame (2), on first support frame (2) was located in silt thickness perception subassembly (4), on silt thickness perception subassembly (4) was located in switching module (5), arrange silt subassembly (6) and locate on first support frame (2).
2. The bottom sludge control discharge device for cement fermenter according to claim 1, wherein: the sludge thickness sensing assembly (4) comprises a motor (41), a transmission spline shaft (42), a pushing plate frame (43), a first spring (44), a first limiting frame (45), a second spring (46), a clamping column frame (47), a third spring (48), a second limiting frame (49), a swinging plate (410) and a first spline shaft sleeve (411), wherein the motor (41) is fixedly installed on the first support frame (2), the transmission spline shaft (42) is connected onto the motor (41), the pushing plate frame (43) is connected onto the second support frame (3) in a sliding fit manner, the pushing plate frame (43) penetrates through the second support frame (3), the first spring (44) is connected onto the pushing plate frame (43), the other end of the first spring (44) is connected with the second support frame (3), the first limiting frame (45) is connected onto the pushing plate frame (43) in a sliding manner, the second spring (46) is connected between the first limiting frame (45) and the pushing plate frame (43), the clamping column frame (47) is connected to the first limiting frame (45) in an up-and-down sliding fit mode, the clamping column frame (47) is in limiting fit with the pushing plate frame (43), a third spring (48) is connected to the clamping column frame (47), the other end of the third spring (48) is connected with the first limiting frame (45), the first supporting frame (2) is connected with a second limiting frame (49) in a sliding fit mode, the second limiting frame (49) is in sliding fit with the clamping column frame (47), the first limiting frame (45) is rotatably connected with the swinging plate (410), the second limiting frame (49) is rotatably connected with the first spline shaft sleeve (411), the first spline shaft sleeve (411) is in sliding fit with the transmission spline shaft (42), and the first spline shaft sleeve (411) is movably connected with the swinging plate (410).
3. The bottom sludge control discharge device for cement fermenter according to claim 2, wherein: the switching assembly (5) comprises a second spline shaft sleeve (51), a first straight gear (52) and a second straight gear (53), the second spline shaft sleeve (51) is connected to a second limiting frame (49) through a bearing, the transmission spline shaft (42) penetrates through the second spline shaft sleeve (51), the second spline shaft sleeve (51) is connected with the first straight gear (52) in a linkage mode, and the second limiting frame (49) is connected with the second straight gear (53) in a rotating mode.
4. The bottom sludge control discharge apparatus for cement fermenter according to claim 3, wherein: arrange silt subassembly (6) including rotating turret (61), connecting plate (62), double plate frame (63) and slide rail frame (64), the rotation type is connected with rotating turret (61) on first support frame (2), be connected with connecting plate (62) through the card post on rotating turret (61), the connecting plate (62) other end is connected with second straight-teeth gear (53) through the card post, be connected with double plate frame (63) through sliding fit's mode on supporting groove frame (1), fixedly connected with slide rail frame (64) on double plate frame (63), slide rail frame (64) and rotating turret (61) spacing cooperation.
5. The bottom sludge control discharge apparatus for cement fermenter according to claim 4, wherein: still including preventing thick subassembly (7), prevent thick subassembly (7) and locate on supporting slot frame (1), prevent thick subassembly (7) including stirring frame (71), first promotion post (72), carriage (73), wedge (74) and fourth spring (75), it is connected with stirring frame (71) to prevent thick subassembly (7) of crossing, it is connected with first promotion post (72) to stir on frame (71) through the mode of central scattering, hookup has carriage (73) on double-plate frame (63), carriage (73) part is hollow, sliding connection has wedge (74) on carriage (73), be connected with fourth spring (75) between carriage (73) and wedge (74).
6. The bottom sludge control discharge apparatus for cement fermenter according to claim 5, wherein: the silt removing and binding device further comprises a silt removing and binding assembly (8), the silt removing and binding assembly (8) is arranged on the silt discharging assembly (6), the silt removing and binding assembly (8) comprises a sliding frame (81), a swinging strip (8101), a first torsion spring (8102), a fifth spring (82), a ratchet bar (83), a first resetting frame (831), a sixth spring (84), a second pushing column (85), a pawl (86), a second torsion spring (87), a second resetting frame (88) and a seventh spring (89), the sliding frame (81) is connected to the first supporting frame (2) in a sliding fit mode, one side of the sliding frame (81) is connected with the sliding rail frame (64), the swinging strip (8101) is connected to the sliding frame (81) in a rotating mode, the sliding frame (81) is in limiting fit with the swinging strip (8101), the first torsion spring (8102) is connected to the swinging strip (8101), and the other end of the first torsion spring (8102) is connected with the sliding frame (81), a fifth spring (82) is connected between the sliding frame (81) and the first support frame (2), a ratchet bar (83) is connected on the support slot frame (1) in a sliding fit manner, a first reset frame (831) is welded at the top of the ratchet bar (83), a sixth spring (84) is connected on the ratchet bar (83) in a coupling manner, the other end of the sixth spring (84) is connected with the support slot frame (1), a second pushing column (85) is connected on one side of the ratchet bar (83) in a distributed manner, a pawl (86) is connected on the support slot frame (1) in a rotating manner, the pawl (86) is in limit fit with the ratchet bar (83), a second torsion spring (87) is fixedly connected on one side of the pawl (86), the other end of the second torsion spring (87) is fixedly connected with the support slot frame (1), a second reset frame (88) is connected on the first support frame (2) in a sliding fit manner, and the second reset frame (88) is in limit fit with the pawl (86), a seventh spring (89) is connected between the second reset frame (88) and the first support frame (2), and the second reset frame (88) crosses the first support frame (2).
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| CN113736521A (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-12-03 | 黎日星 | Energy-saving coal preheating device for high-ash coal gasification |
| CN114847118A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-08-05 | 江西环境工程职业学院 | Gardens specialty seedling planting auxiliary device |
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| CN113185075B (en) | 2023-10-24 |
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