CN114474889A - 一种柔软透气塑身衣面料及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种柔软透气塑身衣面料及其制备方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114474889A
CN114474889A CN202210058800.3A CN202210058800A CN114474889A CN 114474889 A CN114474889 A CN 114474889A CN 202210058800 A CN202210058800 A CN 202210058800A CN 114474889 A CN114474889 A CN 114474889A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
fabric
shaping
elasticity
yarns
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202210058800.3A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN114474889B (zh
Inventor
刘桂珍
刘子房
李荣明
张鑫兴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Xinda Knitting Co ltd
Original Assignee
Fujian Xinda Knitting Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Xinda Knitting Co ltd filed Critical Fujian Xinda Knitting Co ltd
Priority to CN202210058800.3A priority Critical patent/CN114474889B/zh
Publication of CN114474889A publication Critical patent/CN114474889A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114474889B publication Critical patent/CN114474889B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41BSHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B17/00Selection of special materials for underwear
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41CCORSETS; BRASSIERES
    • A41C1/00Corsets or girdles
    • A41C1/02Elastic corsets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C7/00Heating or cooling textile fabrics
    • D06C7/02Setting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06LDRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L4/00Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
    • D06L4/10Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen
    • D06L4/13Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen using inorganic agents
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/184Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D06M13/188Monocarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • D06M16/003Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41BSHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B2400/00Functions or special features of shirts, underwear, baby linen or handkerchiefs not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A41B2400/20Air permeability; Ventilation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41BSHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B2400/00Functions or special features of shirts, underwear, baby linen or handkerchiefs not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A41B2400/38Shaping the contour of the body or adjusting the figure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41BSHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B2400/00Functions or special features of shirts, underwear, baby linen or handkerchiefs not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A41B2400/60Moisture handling or wicking function
    • A41B2400/62Moisture handling or wicking function through several layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276Polyester fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/04Cellulosic plastic fibres, e.g. rayon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06Vegetal fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B32B2262/065Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/08Animal fibres, e.g. hair, wool, silk
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/51Elastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/714Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B32B2307/7145Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04Vegetal fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06Vegetal fibres cellulosic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/10Animal fibres
    • D06M2101/12Keratin fibres or silk
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/32Polyesters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种柔软透气塑身衣面料及其制备方法,所述柔软透气塑身衣面料为三层结构,所述柔软透气塑身衣面料的三层结构包括高弹性层、透气中层和基层,所述高弹性层和基层通过透气中层连接;所述高弹性层由弹性纱线和亲水性纱线织造而成;所述透气中层为竹纤维层;所述基层由吸湿导湿型复合纱线和玉米纤维长丝织造而成。本发明的柔软塑身衣面料,质地柔软,弹性高,尺寸稳定,具有优良的吸湿透气功能。

Description

一种柔软透气塑身衣面料及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及纺织面料技术领域,具体涉及一种柔软透气塑身衣面料及其制备方法。
背景技术
塑身衣,又称弹力衣、束身衣等,是一种功能性服装,具有高弹特性,根据人体曲线裁剪,紧贴皮肤,包裹身体,具有修饰体形,压迫软组织,实现其日常塑身,运动塑身,产后美体,术后压迫等不同的功用。塑身衣作为贴身衣物,因其特殊功能性,对塑身衣面料的要求很高,需要具备轻盈舒适、亲肤不过敏、弹性大、透气等,普通的塑身衣面料采用锦纶、天然棉纤维,面料产品耐磨佳,弹性及弹性恢复性好,存在的缺点是易变形,易褶皱,透气性差,穿着不舒适。此外一些中高档塑身衣面料中含有氨纶,面料弹性较大,但较高含量的氨纶,会导致塑身衣面料卷边,变形,穿着体验感差。
因此,需要研究开发一种新型的质感柔软舒适,弹性大,贴身透气,不紧绷的塑身衣面料。
发明内容
有鉴于此,本发明提供一种柔软透气塑身衣面料及其制备方法,以解决上述技术问题。
本发明提供如下技术方案:
一种柔软透气塑身衣面料,所述柔软透气塑身衣面料为三层结构,所述柔软透气塑身衣面料的三层结构包括高弹性层、透气中层和基层,所述高弹性层和基层通过透气中层连接;所述高弹性层由弹性纱线和亲水性纱线织造而成;所述透气中层为竹纤维层;所述基层由吸湿导湿型复合纱线和玉米纤维长丝织造而成。
优选地,所述高弹性层的弹性纱线为MS舒弹纤维;所述高弹性的亲水性纱线由天然棉纤维、再生纤维素纤维、纯羊毛纤维中的一种以上组成。
优选地,以质量份计,所述高弹性层由40%~55%弹性纱线和45%~60%亲水性纱线织造而成。
优选地,所述基层的吸湿导湿型复合纱线为汉麻纤维、聚酯纤维长丝和棉质纱线的混纺纱线,所述混纺纱线中汉麻纤维、聚酯纤维长丝和棉质纱线的重量比为38~45:6~12:40~60;
更优选地,所述聚酯纤维长丝的细度为13tex~17tex,所述聚酯纤维长丝的线密度为150D~200D;所述棉质纱线的细度为18tex~20tex。
优选地,以质量份计,所述基层由40%~60%吸湿导湿型复合纱线和40%~60%玉米纤维长丝织造而成。
本发明另一目的在于提供一种上述柔软透气塑身衣面料的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)将弹性纱线和亲水性纱线经生物酶处理后,利用针织机进行编织,得到高弹性层面料;将竹纤维经生物酶处理后,利用针织机进行编织,得到竹纤维层面料;
(2)将预处理后的玉米纤维长丝和吸湿导湿型复合纱线分别经生物酶处理,利用针织机进行编织,得到基层面料;
(3)将步骤(1)得到的高弹性面料和步骤(2)得到的基层面料在浴比为1:10~20的条件下,置于漂白剂混合液中,在70℃~80℃下处理10min~20min,在80℃~80℃下处理10min~15min,降至室温后放汤水洗;再在浴比为1:10~12的条件下,置于漂白剂混合液中,在120℃~130℃下处理10min~20min;
(4)将步骤(3)处理后的高弹性面料和基层面料进行清洗加工后,通过烘干机进行烘干,烘干温度为120℃~125℃,机速为15m/min~20m/min;然后将烘干后的高弹性面料与步骤(1)得到的竹纤维层面料进行粘结,再将烘干后的基层面料与步骤(1)得到的竹纤维层面料进行粘结,得到面料三层面料;将得到的三层面料经定型加工处理后,得到所述的柔软透气塑身衣面料。
优选地,步骤(2)中,所述玉米纤维长丝进行预处理的步骤为:将玉米纤维长丝放入含有烧碱和双氧水的染缸中,对玉米纤维长丝进行煮练和漂白;然后向染缸中加入柔软剂和醋酸,在50℃~60℃下保温处理30min~60min,定型处理后,脱水烘干。
优选地,步骤(3)中,所述漂白剂混合液为含6g/L~8g/L双氧水、5g/L~7g/L液碱、4g/L~6g/L醋酸、0.8g/L~1.2g/L稳定剂和水的混合液。
优选地,步骤(4)中,所述定型加工处理的具体步骤为:将得到的三层面料通过定型机进行定型加工,定型机中的扎液率为70%~85%,压辊压力为2KPa~6KPa,烘箱温度为100℃~120℃,车速为15m/min~30m/min。
从上述的技术方案可以看出,本发明的有益效果是:
(1)本发明提供的一种柔软塑身衣面料,质地柔软,弹性高,尺寸稳定,具有良好的伸缩性、回弹性、透气性。本发明的柔软塑身衣面料由三层结构复合而成,高弹性层能够实现本发明塑身衣面料的高弹性和透气性,透气中层能够实现本发明面料得透气功能,基层能够保证本发明面料的柔软舒适性,高弹性层和基层通过透气中层连接,使得本发明的面料尺寸稳定,弹性佳,防变形性好。
(2)本发明的柔软塑身衣面料中高弹性层采用MS舒弹纤维和亲水性纱线,有效保证了面料的弹性,使得本发明的面料手感柔软顺滑梦,质地较细腻;基层采用吸湿导湿型复合纱线和玉米纤维长丝,在保证面料的透气吸湿性的同时,保消除了玉米纤维使用过程中的弹性强力下降的问题,还使得面料具有自然弹性,保型性好的优点;而竹纤维连接层又能提高本发明面孔的抗菌性能及透气性能,确保皮肤干爽舒适。
(3)本发明提供的柔软透气塑身衣面料的制备方法,简单方便,易于操作。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明白,下面结合实施方式,对本发明做进一步详细说明。在此,本发明的示意性实施方式及其说明用于解释本发明,但并不作为对本发明的限定。
实施例1
一种柔软透气塑身衣面料及其制备方法
柔软透气塑身衣面料,所述柔软透气塑身衣面料为三层结构,所述柔软透气塑身衣面料的三层结构包括高弹性层、透气中层和基层,所述高弹性层和基层通过透气中层连接;所述高弹性层由弹性纱线和亲水性纱线织造而成;所述透气中层为竹纤维层;所述基层由吸湿导湿型复合纱线和玉米纤维长丝织造而成。
所述高弹性层的弹性纱线为MS舒弹纤维;所述高弹性的亲水性纱线由天然棉纤维、再生纤维素纤维组成。以质量份计,所述高弹性层由40%弹性纱线和60%亲水性纱线织造而成。
所述基层的吸湿导湿型复合纱线为汉麻纤维、聚酯纤维长丝和棉质纱线的混纺纱线,所述混纺纱线中汉麻纤维、聚酯纤维长丝和棉质纱线的重量比为38:6:40;所述聚酯纤维长丝的细度为13tex,所述聚酯纤维长丝的线密度为150D;所述棉质纱线的细度为18tex。
以质量份计,所述基层由60%吸湿导湿型复合纱线和40%玉米纤维长丝织造而成。
上述柔软透气塑身衣面料的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)将弹性纱线和亲水性纱线经生物酶处理后,利用针织机进行编织,得到高弹性层面料;将竹纤维经生物酶处理后,利用针织机进行编织,得到竹纤维层面料;
(2)将预处理后的玉米纤维长丝和吸湿导湿型复合纱线分别经生物酶处理,利用针织机进行编织,得到基层面料;
(3)将步骤(1)得到的高弹性面料和步骤(2)得到的基层面料在浴比为1:10的条件下,置于漂白剂混合液中,在70℃下处理10min,在80℃下处理10min,降至室温后放汤水洗;再在浴比为1:10的条件下,置于漂白剂混合液中,在120℃下处理10min;
(4)将步骤(3)处理后的高弹性面料和基层面料进行清洗加工后,通过烘干机进行烘干,烘干温度为120℃,机速为15m/min;然后将烘干后的高弹性面料与步骤(1)得到的竹纤维层面料进行粘结,再将烘干后的基层面料与步骤(1)得到的竹纤维层面料进行粘结,得到面料三层面料;将得到的三层面料经定型加工处理后,得到所述的柔软透气塑身衣面料。
步骤(2)中,所述玉米纤维长丝进行预处理的步骤为:将玉米纤维长丝放入含有烧碱和双氧水的染缸中,对玉米纤维长丝进行煮练和漂白;然后向染缸中加入柔软剂和醋酸,在50℃下保温处理30min,定型处理后,脱水烘干。
步骤(3)中,所述漂白剂混合液为含6g/L双氧水、5g/L液碱、4g/L醋酸、0.8g/L稳定剂和水的混合液。
步骤(4)中,所述定型加工处理的具体步骤为:将得到的三层面料通过定型机进行定型加工,定型机中的扎液率为70%,压辊压力为2KPa,烘箱温度为100℃,车速为15m/min。
实施例2
一种柔软透气塑身衣面料及其制备方法
柔软透气塑身衣面料,所述柔软透气塑身衣面料为三层结构,所述柔软透气塑身衣面料的三层结构包括高弹性层、透气中层和基层,所述高弹性层和基层通过透气中层连接;所述高弹性层由弹性纱线和亲水性纱线织造而成;所述透气中层为竹纤维层;所述基层由吸湿导湿型复合纱线和玉米纤维长丝织造而成。
所述高弹性层的弹性纱线为MS舒弹纤维;所述高弹性的亲水性纱线由天然棉纤维、再生纤维素纤维、纯羊毛纤维中的一种以上组成。以质量份计,所述高弹性层由45%弹性纱线和55%亲水性纱线织造而成。
所述基层的吸湿导湿型复合纱线为汉麻纤维、聚酯纤维长丝和棉质纱线的混纺纱线,所述混纺纱线中汉麻纤维、聚酯纤维长丝和棉质纱线的重量比为40:8:45;所述聚酯纤维长丝的细度为14tex,所述聚酯纤维长丝的线密度为160D;所述棉质纱线的细度为18tex。
以质量份计,所述基层由45%吸湿导湿型复合纱线和55%玉米纤维长丝织造而成。
上述柔软透气塑身衣面料的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)将弹性纱线和亲水性纱线经生物酶处理后,利用针织机进行编织,得到高弹性层面料;将竹纤维经生物酶处理后,利用针织机进行编织,得到竹纤维层面料;
(2)将预处理后的玉米纤维长丝和吸湿导湿型复合纱线分别经生物酶处理,利用针织机进行编织,得到基层面料;
(3)将步骤(1)得到的高弹性面料和步骤(2)得到的基层面料在浴比为1:15的条件下,置于漂白剂混合液中,在75℃下处理15min,在85℃下处理12min,降至室温后放汤水洗;再在浴比为1:11的条件下,置于漂白剂混合液中,在125℃下处理15min;
(4)将步骤(3)处理后的高弹性面料和基层面料进行清洗加工后,通过烘干机进行烘干,烘干温度为120℃,机速为18m/min;然后将烘干后的高弹性面料与步骤(1)得到的竹纤维层面料进行粘结,再将烘干后的基层面料与步骤(1)得到的竹纤维层面料进行粘结,得到面料三层面料;将得到的三层面料经定型加工处理后,得到所述的柔软透气塑身衣面料。
步骤(2)中,所述玉米纤维长丝进行预处理的步骤为:将玉米纤维长丝放入含有烧碱和双氧水的染缸中,对玉米纤维长丝进行煮练和漂白;然后向染缸中加入柔软剂和醋酸,在55℃下保温处理40min,定型处理后,脱水烘干。
步骤(3)中,所述漂白剂混合液为含7g/L双氧水、6g/L液碱、5g/L醋酸、1g/L稳定剂和水的混合液。
步骤(4)中,所述定型加工处理的具体步骤为:将得到的三层面料通过定型机进行定型加工,定型机中的扎液率为75%,压辊压力为4KPa,烘箱温度为110℃,车速为15m/min~20m/min。
实施例3
一种柔软透气塑身衣面料及其制备方法
柔软透气塑身衣面料,所述柔软透气塑身衣面料为三层结构,所述柔软透气塑身衣面料的三层结构包括高弹性层、透气中层和基层,所述高弹性层和基层通过透气中层连接;所述高弹性层由弹性纱线和亲水性纱线织造而成;所述透气中层为竹纤维层;所述基层由吸湿导湿型复合纱线和玉米纤维长丝织造而成。
所述高弹性层的弹性纱线为MS舒弹纤维;所述高弹性的亲水性纱线由天然棉纤维、再生纤维素纤维、纯羊毛纤维中的一种以上组成。以质量份计,所述高弹性层由42%弹性纱线和58%亲水性纱线织造而成。
所述基层的吸湿导湿型复合纱线为汉麻纤维、聚酯纤维长丝和棉质纱线的混纺纱线,所述混纺纱线中汉麻纤维、聚酯纤维长丝和棉质纱线的重量比为42:10:55;所述聚酯纤维长丝的细度为16tex,所述聚酯纤维长丝的线密度为200D;所述棉质纱线的细度为20tex。
以质量份计,所述基层由58%吸湿导湿型复合纱线和42%玉米纤维长丝织造而成。
上述柔软透气塑身衣面料的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)将弹性纱线和亲水性纱线经生物酶处理后,利用针织机进行编织,得到高弹性层面料;将竹纤维经生物酶处理后,利用针织机进行编织,得到竹纤维层面料;
(2)将预处理后的玉米纤维长丝和吸湿导湿型复合纱线分别经生物酶处理,利用针织机进行编织,得到基层面料;
(3)将步骤(1)得到的高弹性面料和步骤(2)得到的基层面料在浴比为1:18的条件下,置于漂白剂混合液中,在78℃下处理20min,在80℃下处理14min,降至室温后放汤水洗;再在浴比为1:12的条件下,置于漂白剂混合液中,在125℃下处理20min;
(4)将步骤(3)处理后的高弹性面料和基层面料进行清洗加工后,通过烘干机进行烘干,烘干温度为125℃,机速为20m/min;然后将烘干后的高弹性面料与步骤(1)得到的竹纤维层面料进行粘结,再将烘干后的基层面料与步骤(1)得到的竹纤维层面料进行粘结,得到面料三层面料;将得到的三层面料经定型加工处理后,得到所述的柔软透气塑身衣面料。
步骤(2)中,所述玉米纤维长丝进行预处理的步骤为:将玉米纤维长丝放入含有烧碱和双氧水的染缸中,对玉米纤维长丝进行煮练和漂白;然后向染缸中加入柔软剂和醋酸,在60℃下保温处理55min,定型处理后,脱水烘干。
步骤(3)中,所述漂白剂混合液为含7.5g/L双氧水、6.5g/L液碱、5.5g/L醋酸、1.1g/L稳定剂和水的混合液。
步骤(4)中,所述定型加工处理的具体步骤为:将得到的三层面料通过定型机进行定型加工,定型机中的扎液率为82%,压辊压力为5KPa,烘箱温度为115℃,车速为28m/min。
实施例4
一种柔软透气塑身衣面料及其制备方法
柔软透气塑身衣面料,所述柔软透气塑身衣面料为三层结构,所述柔软透气塑身衣面料的三层结构包括高弹性层、透气中层和基层,所述高弹性层和基层通过透气中层连接;所述高弹性层由弹性纱线和亲水性纱线织造而成;所述透气中层为竹纤维层;所述基层由吸湿导湿型复合纱线和玉米纤维长丝织造而成。
所述高弹性层的弹性纱线为MS舒弹纤维;所述高弹性的亲水性纱线由天然棉纤维、再生纤维素纤维、纯羊毛纤维中的一种以上组成。以质量份计,所述高弹性层由55%弹性纱线和45%亲水性纱线织造而成。
所述基层的吸湿导湿型复合纱线为汉麻纤维、聚酯纤维长丝和棉质纱线的混纺纱线,所述混纺纱线中汉麻纤维、聚酯纤维长丝和棉质纱线的重量比为45:12:60;所述聚酯纤维长丝的细度为17tex,所述聚酯纤维长丝的线密度为200D;所述棉质纱线的细度为20tex。
以质量份计,所述基层由60%吸湿导湿型复合纱线和40%玉米纤维长丝织造而成。
上述柔软透气塑身衣面料的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)将弹性纱线和亲水性纱线经生物酶处理后,利用针织机进行编织,得到高弹性层面料;将竹纤维经生物酶处理后,利用针织机进行编织,得到竹纤维层面料;
(2)将预处理后的玉米纤维长丝和吸湿导湿型复合纱线分别经生物酶处理,利用针织机进行编织,得到基层面料;
(3)将步骤(1)得到的高弹性面料和步骤(2)得到的基层面料在浴比为1:20的条件下,置于漂白剂混合液中,在80℃下处理20min,在80℃下处理15min,降至室温后放汤水洗;再在浴比为1:12的条件下,置于漂白剂混合液中,在130℃下处理20min;
(4)将步骤(3)处理后的高弹性面料和基层面料进行清洗加工后,通过烘干机进行烘干,烘干温度为125℃,机速为20m/min;然后将烘干后的高弹性面料与步骤(1)得到的竹纤维层面料进行粘结,再将烘干后的基层面料与步骤(1)得到的竹纤维层面料进行粘结,得到面料三层面料;将得到的三层面料经定型加工处理后,得到所述的柔软透气塑身衣面料。
步骤(2)中,所述玉米纤维长丝进行预处理的步骤为:将玉米纤维长丝放入含有烧碱和双氧水的染缸中,对玉米纤维长丝进行煮练和漂白;然后向染缸中加入柔软剂和醋酸,在60℃下保温处理60min,定型处理后,脱水烘干。
步骤(3)中,所述漂白剂混合液为含8g/L双氧水、7g/L液碱、6g/L醋酸、1.2g/L稳定剂和水的混合液。
步骤(4)中,所述定型加工处理的具体步骤为:将得到的三层面料通过定型机进行定型加工,定型机中的扎液率为85%,压辊压力为6KPa,烘箱温度为120℃,车速为30m/min。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明实施例可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

1.一种柔软透气塑身衣面料,其特征在于,所述柔软透气塑身衣面料为三层结构,所述柔软透气塑身衣面料的三层结构包括高弹性层、透气中层和基层,所述高弹性层和基层通过透气中层连接;所述高弹性层由弹性纱线和亲水性纱线织造而成;所述透气中层为竹纤维层;所述基层由吸湿导湿型复合纱线和玉米纤维长丝织造而成。
2.根据权利要求1所述的柔软透气塑身衣面料,其特征在于,所述高弹性层的弹性纱线为MS舒弹纤维;所述高弹性的亲水性纱线由天然棉纤维、再生纤维素纤维、纯羊毛纤维中的一种以上组成。
3.根据权利要求1所述的柔软透气塑身衣面料,其特征在于,以质量份计,所述高弹性层由40%~55%弹性纱线和45%~60%亲水性纱线织造而成。
4.根据权利要求1所述的柔软透气塑身衣面料,其特征在于,所述基层的吸湿导湿型复合纱线为汉麻纤维、聚酯纤维长丝和棉质纱线的混纺纱线,所述混纺纱线中汉麻纤维、聚酯纤维长丝和棉质纱线的重量比为38~45:6~12:40~60。
5.根据权利要求4所述的柔软透气塑身衣面料,其特征在于,所述聚酯纤维长丝的细度为13tex~17tex,所述聚酯纤维长丝的线密度为150D~200D;所述棉质纱线的细度为18tex~20tex。
6.根据权利要求1所述的柔软透气塑身衣面料,其特征在于,以质量份计,所述基层由40%~60%吸湿导湿型复合纱线和40%~60%玉米纤维长丝织造而成。
7.根据权利要求1~6任一项所述的柔软透气塑身衣面料的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
(1)将弹性纱线和亲水性纱线经生物酶处理后,利用针织机进行编织,得到高弹性层面料;将竹纤维经生物酶处理后,利用针织机进行编织,得到竹纤维层面料;
(2)将预处理后的玉米纤维长丝和吸湿导湿型复合纱线分别经生物酶处理,利用针织机进行编织,得到基层面料;
(3)将步骤(1)得到的高弹性面料和步骤(2)得到的基层面料在浴比为1:10~20的条件下,置于漂白剂混合液中,在70℃~80℃下处理10min~20min,在80℃~80℃下处理10min~15min,降至室温后放汤水洗;再在浴比为1:10~12的条件下,置于漂白剂混合液中,在120℃~130℃下处理10min~20min;
(4)将步骤(3)处理后的高弹性面料和基层面料进行清洗加工后,通过烘干机进行烘干,烘干温度为120℃~125℃,机速为15m/min~20m/min;然后将烘干后的高弹性面料与步骤(1)得到的竹纤维层面料进行粘结,再将烘干后的基层面料与步骤(1)得到的竹纤维层面料进行粘结,得到面料三层面料;将得到的三层面料经定型加工处理后,得到所述的柔软透气塑身衣面料。
8.根据权利要求7所述的柔软透气塑身衣面料的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤(2)中,所述玉米纤维长丝进行预处理的步骤为:将玉米纤维长丝放入含有烧碱和双氧水的染缸中,对玉米纤维长丝进行煮练和漂白;然后向染缸中加入柔软剂和醋酸,在50℃~60℃下保温处理30min~60min,定型处理后,脱水烘干。
9.根据权利要求7所述的柔软透气塑身衣面料的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤(3)中,所述漂白剂混合液为含6g/L~8g/L双氧水、5g/L~7g/L液碱、4g/L~6g/L醋酸、0.8g/L~1.2g/L稳定剂和水的混合液。
10.根据权利要求7所述的柔软透气塑身衣面料的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤(4)中,所述定型加工处理的具体步骤为:将得到的三层面料通过定型机进行定型加工,定型机中的扎液率为70%~85%,压辊压力为2KPa~6KPa,烘箱温度为100℃~120℃,车速为15m/min~30m/min。
CN202210058800.3A 2022-01-17 2022-01-17 一种柔软透气塑身衣面料及其制备方法 Active CN114474889B (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210058800.3A CN114474889B (zh) 2022-01-17 2022-01-17 一种柔软透气塑身衣面料及其制备方法

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210058800.3A CN114474889B (zh) 2022-01-17 2022-01-17 一种柔软透气塑身衣面料及其制备方法

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114474889A true CN114474889A (zh) 2022-05-13
CN114474889B CN114474889B (zh) 2023-11-07

Family

ID=81473021

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210058800.3A Active CN114474889B (zh) 2022-01-17 2022-01-17 一种柔软透气塑身衣面料及其制备方法

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114474889B (zh)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05321128A (ja) * 1992-05-18 1993-12-07 Osaka Bobin Kk コアスパン糸の染色方法
JP2000178877A (ja) * 1998-12-16 2000-06-27 Toyobo Co Ltd 水切れの良い織編地
EP1215325A1 (en) * 2000-12-18 2002-06-19 SCA Hygiene Products AB Method of producing a nonwoven material
CN103734918A (zh) * 2013-12-09 2014-04-23 吴江市蓓盛纺织品有限公司 一种弹性内衣面料
CN104131474A (zh) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-05 滁州惠智科技服务有限公司 玉米纤维/棉混纺织物的染整工艺
US20150038052A1 (en) * 2013-08-01 2015-02-05 Spanx, Inc. Flocked shapewear garments
CN207391641U (zh) * 2017-09-11 2018-05-22 嘉兴市天之华喷织有限公司 一种保暖型涡流混纺纱线
CN214496634U (zh) * 2020-11-09 2021-10-26 丹阳市丹祈纺织有限公司 一种柔软性好的玉米纤维纺织面料
CN113682000A (zh) * 2021-08-04 2021-11-23 铭锋(福建)织造有限公司 一种防水透气弹力面料及其制备方法

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05321128A (ja) * 1992-05-18 1993-12-07 Osaka Bobin Kk コアスパン糸の染色方法
JP2000178877A (ja) * 1998-12-16 2000-06-27 Toyobo Co Ltd 水切れの良い織編地
EP1215325A1 (en) * 2000-12-18 2002-06-19 SCA Hygiene Products AB Method of producing a nonwoven material
US20150038052A1 (en) * 2013-08-01 2015-02-05 Spanx, Inc. Flocked shapewear garments
CN103734918A (zh) * 2013-12-09 2014-04-23 吴江市蓓盛纺织品有限公司 一种弹性内衣面料
CN104131474A (zh) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-05 滁州惠智科技服务有限公司 玉米纤维/棉混纺织物的染整工艺
CN105200790A (zh) * 2014-07-30 2015-12-30 耿云花 一种玉米纤维/棉混纺织物的染整加工工艺
CN207391641U (zh) * 2017-09-11 2018-05-22 嘉兴市天之华喷织有限公司 一种保暖型涡流混纺纱线
CN214496634U (zh) * 2020-11-09 2021-10-26 丹阳市丹祈纺织有限公司 一种柔软性好的玉米纤维纺织面料
CN113682000A (zh) * 2021-08-04 2021-11-23 铭锋(福建)织造有限公司 一种防水透气弹力面料及其制备方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN114474889B (zh) 2023-11-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN112359460B (zh) 一种舒适透气纺织面料及其制备方法
CN105310377A (zh) 一种自发热纤维拉舍尔毛毯的生产方法
CN107419407A (zh) 一种含有复合丝的防钻绒面料及其加工方法
CN104223380A (zh) 一种袜子及其制备方法
CN101785583A (zh) 一种保健袜及其生产方法
CN106436329A (zh) 一种衬衫的护肤持久抗菌免烫整理液及其整理方法
CN111005230B (zh) 一种运动棉型面料及其生产方法
WO2023093870A1 (zh) 一种儿童用织物的生产工艺
CN111926440A (zh) 一种抗菌吸湿速干面料的生产方法
CN112323213A (zh) 一种竹纤维与羊毛的面料
CN106245216B (zh) 一种草珊瑚纤维拉舍尔毛毯的生产方法
CN114474889B (zh) 一种柔软透气塑身衣面料及其制备方法
CN112030304A (zh) 一种玻尿酸毛毯的制备工艺
CN111270391A (zh) 一种红豆绒柔软轻薄透气功能面料
CN112064182B (zh) 一种铜氨纤维的无缝形体保养内衣的生产方法
CN104762778A (zh) 一种具有凉爽功能的纺织面料后整理工艺
CN115110194A (zh) 纯棉色织纬向高弹面料的生产工艺
CN114369891A (zh) 一种天然抗菌婴儿包被及其生产工艺
CN112210999A (zh) 一种具有定量拉力的高强度防护织物的制备方法
CN109965372B (zh) 一种裸氨连裤袜的生产工艺
CN113417141A (zh) 一种棉质衬衫的免烫处理方法
CN102877201B (zh) 运动型针织面料的加工方法
CN216445538U (zh) 舒适透气艾草纤维保健面料
CN221049162U (zh) 一种含丝素蛋白面料及纺织品
CN114934334B (zh) 一种环锭纺包芯纱的制备工艺

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant