CN114366702A - Shampoo with dandruff removing, itching relieving and oil control effects and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Shampoo with dandruff removing, itching relieving and oil control effects and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN114366702A
CN114366702A CN202210107596.XA CN202210107596A CN114366702A CN 114366702 A CN114366702 A CN 114366702A CN 202210107596 A CN202210107596 A CN 202210107596A CN 114366702 A CN114366702 A CN 114366702A
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shampoo
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CN114366702B (en
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林世施
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Zhuhai Boyu Traditional Chinese Medicine Research Co ltd
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Zhuhai Boyu Traditional Chinese Medicine Research Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a shampoo with the effects of removing dandruff, relieving itching and controlling oil and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of cosmetics. The shampoo comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 18 to 25 percent of surfactant, 4 to 6 percent of scalp conditioner, 3.5 to 4.2 percent of thickening agent, 0.12 to 0.16 percent of pH regulator, 0.4 to 0.7 percent of anti-dandruff agent, 1.0 to 1.5 percent of bacteriostatic agent, 2.0 to 2.8 percent of suspending agent, 0.1 to 0.3 percent of preservative, 0.3 to 0.5 percent of aromatic and the balance of water. According to the invention, the polygonum hydropiper extract and the bacteriostatic agent are added into the shampoo, and the oil control effect of the shampoo can be improved while bacteriostasis is realized by controlling the proportion of the polygonum hydropiper extract and the bacteriostatic agent; the stability of the shampoo is obviously improved and the applicability of the shampoo is improved by adding a mixture of water, sodium lauryl sulfate, cocamide MEA, trihydroxystearin, propylene glycol and phenoxyethanol in the components as a suspending agent.

Description

Shampoo with dandruff removing, itching relieving and oil control effects and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cosmetics, and particularly relates to a shampoo with effects of removing dandruff, relieving itching and controlling oil and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Dandruff is a common disease of the scalp, clinically manifested by excessive fine, grey, dry or slightly greasy pieces of pityrosporum which are on the scalp or hair, with itching, usually the process of desquamation of dead cells of the skin is manifested by separate clusters or flakes which are invisible to the naked eye, whereas in dandruff patients they are manifested by a continuous, coherent aggregation, forming small fragments which are visible to the naked eye, and the only or typical symptom of certain skin diseases such as seborrheic dermatitis, psoriasis and pityriasis rosea is desquamation of the scalp. Dandruff can also occur in inflammatory skin diseases such as allergic dermatitis, discoid lupus erythematosus, lichen dermalis of the lichen type, and tinea capitis. Dandruff, pityriasis capitis and seborrheic dermatitis of the scalp are not strictly defined conceptually, and dandruff is generally considered to be mild non-inflammatory seborrheic dermatitis.
Long-term research shows that the colonization of malassezia is one of the important causes of dandruff; in addition, dandruff is also related to the obvious reduction of the levels of free fatty acid, cholesterol and ceramide in the horny layer, so that the water barrier of the scalp is damaged, the hydration of the horny layer is reduced, the volume and the area of the horny layer are reduced, and the horny layer cracks to form scale, therefore, the healthy microecology of the scalp can be maintained by adjusting the microecological balance of the scalp, the bacterial infection of the scalp is reduced, the effect of resisting the bacterial invasion of the scalp barrier is enhanced, the scalp is further degraded to contain more grease, and the seborrheic dermatitis is improved.
For example, Chinese patent application 201910582207.7 discloses a allergy-relieving and nourishing shampoo and a preparation method thereof. The shampoo is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1-3% of sea buckthorn oil, 1-3% of perilla oil, 20-40% of black tea rose ferment, 1-2% of whey protein hydrolysate, 0.01-0.05% of rose essential oil, 3-5% of L-arginine, 6-9% of sucrose ester, 10-15% of potassium myristate, 2-6% of salicylic acid, 3-5% of Chinese honeylocust fruit powder, 0.01-0.5% of preservative and the balance of deionized water. The application achieves the effect of removing dandruff and controlling oil by adding salicylic acid as an effective component into shampoo, but the salicylic acid is not designed for resisting fungi, does not have obvious antifungal effect, has poor dandruff removing effect and high irritation, and is easy to damage the skin.
Further as disclosed in chinese patent application 202110766391.8, an anti-dandruff oil control composition, and its preparation method and application, comprises an anti-dandruff component selected from one or more of sulfur, colloidal sulfur, and piroctone olamine salt, or/and an oil control component selected from one or more of capryloyl glycine, undecylenoyl glycine, and zinc gluconate. The anti-dandruff oil-control composition comprises an anti-dandruff component or/and an oil-control component, and although the anti-dandruff component contains sulfur, the sulfur can cause certain damage to hair quality and scalp although the anti-dandruff component has a good bactericidal effect.
Therefore, the shampoo which has good anti-dandruff effect, strong oil control capability, mildness and no irritation and the preparation method thereof need to be developed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the shampoo which has better oil control and dandruff removal effects and can better solve the dandruff problem, the shampoo can better adjust the scalp micro-ecological environment, reduce the propagation of scalp malassezia yeasts and can thoroughly solve the dandruff problem.
The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme:
on one hand, the invention provides a shampoo with the effects of removing dandruff, relieving itching and controlling oil, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 18 to 25 percent of surfactant, 4 to 6 percent of scalp conditioner, 3.5 to 4.2 percent of thickening agent, 0.12 to 0.16 percent of pH regulator, 0.4 to 0.7 percent of anti-dandruff agent, 1.0 to 1.5 percent of bacteriostatic agent, 2.0 to 2.8 percent of suspending agent, 0.1 to 0.3 percent of preservative, 0.3 to 0.5 percent of aromatic and the balance of water.
Preferably, the shampoo comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 20-22% of surfactant, 5-6% of scalp conditioner, 3.6-4.0% of thickening agent, 0.15-0.16% of pH regulator, 0.5-0.6% of anti-dandruff agent, 1.2-1.4% of bacteriostatic agent, 2.4-2.6% of suspending agent, 0.15-0.25% of preservative, 0.4-0.5% of aromatic and the balance of water.
The surfactant is a mixture of sodium laureth sulfate and sodium laureth sulfate, and the mass ratio of the sodium laureth sulfate to the sodium laureth sulfate is 3.4: 1.
The addition amount of the sodium laureth sulfate is 15-20%, and the addition amount of the sodium laureth sulfate is 3-6%;
preferably, the addition amount of the sodium laureth sulfate is 17%, and the addition amount of the sodium laureth sulfate is 5%;
the scalp conditioner is selected from one or more of herba Polygoni Hydropiperis (Polygonum HYDROPIPER) extract, stearamidopropyl dimethylamine and quaternary ammonium salt 73;
in some embodiments, the Polygonum HYDROPIPER (Polygonum HYDROPIPER) extract is added in an amount of 0.2-0.4%, preferably 0.3%;
in some technical schemes, the addition amount of the stearamidopropyl dimethylamine is 0.2-0.4%, and preferably 0.3%;
in some technical schemes, the addition amount of the quaternary ammonium salt 73 is 0.0001-0.0003%, preferably 0.0002%;
the scalp conditioner may also be selected from the group consisting of a mixture of water and guar hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride, type C14S;
in some technical schemes, the addition amount of the C14S is 0.2-0.4%, and preferably 0.3%;
the scalp conditioner may also be selected from the group consisting of water, hydrogenated castor oil, sodium methyl cocoyl taurate, cocamidopropyl betaine, a mixture of lauric acid and phenoxyethanol ethylhexyl glycerin, model HPC 851;
in some technical schemes, the addition amount of the HPC851 is 0.5-1.5%; preferably 1.0%.
The scalp conditioner can also be selected from polyquaternium-10, water, sodium acetate, sodium chloride and isopropanol mixture, and the model is LR 400;
in some technical schemes, the addition amount of the LR400 is 0.05-0.15%; preferably 0.1%;
the scalp conditioner can also be selected from the mixture of water, laureth-16, polyquaternium-52, phenoxyethanol and methyl hydroxybenzoate, and the type is 101W;
in some technical schemes, the addition amount of 101W is 1.1-1.5%; preferably 1.3%.
The scalp conditioner can also be selected from polydimethylsilane, tridecyl alcohol polyether-3, tridecyl alcohol-10, benzyl alcohol, ethylhexyl glycerol, tocopherol and water mixture, and the model is DM 6120E;
in some technical schemes, the addition amount of the DM6120E is 1.0-1.3%; preferably 1.1%.
The scalp conditioner may also be selected from the group consisting of dimethiconol, TEA dodecylbenzene sulfonate, benzyl alcohol, chlorphenesin, glycerin and water, and is DM 6011E.
In some technical schemes, the addition amount of the DM 6011E is 1.0-1.3%; preferably 1.1%.
The thickening agent is selected from cocamide MEA or/and sodium chloride;
in some technical schemes, the addition amount of the cocamide MEA is 1.0-1.5%; preferably 1.2%; the addition amount of the sodium chloride is 2.2-2.5%; preferably 2.4%.
The pH regulator is citric acid;
in some technical schemes, the addition amount of the citric acid is 0.12-0.18%; preferably 0.15%.
The anti-dandruff agent is selected from hexamidine di (hydroxyethyl sulfonate) salt or/and a mixture of glycerol, 1, 3-propylene glycol, sodium isostearoyl lactylate and dichlorobenzyl alcohol;
in some embodiments, the hexamidine bis (isethionate) salt is added in an amount of 0.04-0.08%, preferably 0.06%.
The addition amount of the mixture of the glycerol, the 1, 3-propylene glycol, the sodium isostearoyl lactylate and the dichlorobenzyl alcohol is 0.3-0.8 percent; preferably 0.5%.
The bacteriostatic agent is a mixture of colloidal silver solution, dipotassium azelate solution and Salix ALBA (Salix ALBA) bark extract.
The mass ratio of the colloidal silver solution, the dipotassium azelate solution and the SALIX ALBA (Salix ALBA) bark extract is 30:65: 5.
The suspending agent is a mixture of water, sodium lauryl sulfate, cocamide MEA, trihydroxystearin, propylene glycol and phenoxyethanol.
The preservative is DMDM hydantoin.
The aromatic is a common essence in the field.
In some preferred embodiments, the ratio of the POLYGONUM HYDROPIPER (Polygonum HYDROPIPER) extract to the bacteriostatic agent is 1: 3-5;
preferably, the mass ratio of the POLYGONUM HYDROPIPER (Polygonum HYDROPIPER) extract to the bacteriostatic agent is 1: 4-5.
In the implementation process, the invention unexpectedly discovers that the scalp can be repaired while inhibiting bacteria by controlling the mass ratio of the POLYGONUM HYDROPIPER (Polygonum HYDROPIPER) extract to the bacteriostatic agent, so that the effect of effectively controlling oil is achieved.
The applicant has disclosed bacteriostatic agents in previous applications, but the bacteriostatic effect is better, but the oil control effect is not obvious, and long-term research shows that the oil control effect of the shampoo can be improved while bacteriostasis is realized by adjusting the mass ratio of specific components in the bacteriostatic agent and controlling the proportion of the specific components by mixing with a plant extract, namely POLYGONUM HYDROPIPER (Polygonum HYDROPIPER) extract.
In other preferred embodiments, the mass ratio of polydimethylsilane, trideceth-3, trideceth-10, benzyl alcohol, ethylhexylglycerin, the mixture of tocopherol and water (DM 6120E) to the mixture of dimethiconol, dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid TEA salt, benzyl alcohol, chlorphenesin, glycerin and water (DM 6011E) is 1: 1.
According to the invention, DM6120E and DM 6011E are added as scalp conditioners in the components, and the mass ratio of the DM6120E to the DM 6011E is controlled to be 1:1, so that the conditioning effect of the shampoo can be obviously improved, and the hair quality is more smooth.
As a preferable technical scheme, the shampoo with the effects of removing dandruff, relieving itching and controlling oil comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
phase A: herba Polygoni Hydropiperis (Polygonum HYDROPIPER) extract 0.3%; sodium laureth sulfate 17%; 5% of sodium lauryl sulfate and the balance of water;
phase B: 1.2% of cocamide MEA; stearamidopropyl dimethylamine 0.3%; HPC 8511.00%;
and C phase: 0.3% of C14S 0.3; LR 4000.1%; 0.15 percent of citric acid;
phase D: 101W 1.3%; hexamidine di (isethionate) salt 0.06%; 0.5 percent of mixture of glycerin, 1, 3-propylene glycol, sodium isostearoyl lactylate and dichlorobenzyl alcohol; 2.5 percent of mixture of water, sodium lauryl sulfate, cocamide MEA, trihydroxystearin, propylene glycol and phenoxyethanol; DM6120E 1.1%; DM 6011E 1.1%; 1.3 percent of bacteriostatic agent; 0.2% of DMDM hydantoin; 2.4 percent of sodium chloride; 730.0002% of quaternary ammonium salt and 0.4% of essence.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the shampoo with the effects of removing dandruff, relieving itching and controlling oil, which comprises the following steps:
(1) adding water into an emulsifying pot, sequentially adding the phase A raw materials, stirring to completely dissolve the phase A raw materials, and keeping the temperature to 85 ℃ to obtain a phase A mixture;
(2) heating the mixture of the phase A to 85 ℃, respectively adding the material of the phase B into an emulsifying pot, completely dissolving (about 15 minutes), and homogenizing for 3 minutes to obtain a mixture 1;
(3) dispersing the C-phase material with cold water, adding the dispersed C-phase material into the mixture 1, homogenizing for three minutes, and keeping the temperature at 85 ℃ for 10 minutes to obtain a mixture 2;
(4) and (3) sequentially adding the D-phase materials when the temperature of the mixture 2 is reduced to below 40 ℃, homogenizing for 3 minutes before adding the sodium chloride, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the shampoo.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the shampoo provided by the invention is added with a POLYGONUM HYDROPIPER (Polygonum HYDROPIPER) extract and a bacteriostatic agent, wherein the bacteriostatic agent is a mixture of a colloidal silver solution, a dipotassium azelate solution and a SALIX ALBA (Salix ALBA) bark extract in a mass ratio of 1:3: 1; in the implementation process, the oil control effect of the shampoo can be improved while inhibiting bacteria by controlling the mass ratio of the specific components in the bacteriostatic agent and mixing the bacteriostatic agent with the plant extract POLYGONUM HYDROPIPER (Polygonum HYDROPIPER) extract to control the proportion;
(2) the hair shampoo disclosed by the invention is added with DM6120E and DM 6011E as scalp conditioners, and the mass ratio of the DM6120E to the DM 6011E is controlled to be 1:1, so that the conditioning effect of the hair shampoo can be obviously improved, and the hair quality is more smooth.
(3) The shampoo disclosed by the invention is added with a mixture of water, sodium lauryl sulfate, cocamide MEA, trihydroxystearin, propylene glycol and phenoxyethanol as a suspending agent, so that the stability of the shampoo is obviously improved, and the conditions of layering and water analysis cannot occur after long-term standing.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to specific embodiments. However, the present invention is not limited to the above description, and various changes, modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
The following examples were prepared with the following ingredients in the following manufacturers and models:
Figure BDA0003494438190000061
the bacteriostatic agent disclosed by the invention comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 30% of colloidal silver solution, 65% of dipotassium azelate solution and 5% of white willow (Salix ALBA) bark extract.
The preparation method of the bacteriostatic agent comprises the following steps:
(1) adding colloidal silver solution into the dipotassium azelate solution, controlling the stirring speed at 30r/min, the flow at 0.5L/min and the temperature at 25-30 ℃ until the solution is completely dissolved to obtain clear and transparent mixed solution;
(2) adding the white willow bark extract into the mixed solution obtained in the step (1), keeping the temperature at 25-30 ℃, and uniformly stirring until the solution is clear and transparent, thus obtaining the bacteriostatic agent.
The dipotassium azelate solution is a self-made product, and the preparation method comprises the following steps:
firstly, adding azelaic acid into water with the temperature of 53-55 ℃ to obtain a solution 1; adding a potassium hydroxide aqueous solution into the solution 1 for neutralization reaction until the mixed solution is completely clear and transparent, and controlling the pH value between 8 and 10 to obtain a dipotassium azelate solution;
the azelaic acid is solid powder with the mass fraction of 98%;
the mass-volume ratio of the azelaic acid to the water is 11.5: 78.75;
the mass fraction of the potassium hydroxide aqueous solution is 30 percent;
the volume ratio of the potassium hydroxide aqueous solution to the solution 1 is 9.75: 90.25.
example 1 shampoo with dandruff removing, itching relieving and oil control effects
The paint comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
phase A: herba Polygoni Hydropiperis (Polygonum HYDROPIPER) extract 0.3%; sodium laureth sulfate 17%; 5% of sodium lauryl sulfate and the balance of water;
phase B: 1.2% of cocamide MEA; stearamidopropyl dimethylamine 0.3%; HPC 8511.00%;
and C phase: 0.3% of C14S 0.3; LR 4000.1%; 0.15 percent of citric acid;
phase D: 101W 1.3%; hexamidine di (isethionate) salt 0.06%; 0.5 percent of mixture of glycerin, 1, 3-propylene glycol, sodium isostearoyl lactylate and dichlorobenzyl alcohol; 2.5 percent of mixture of water, sodium lauryl sulfate, cocamide MEA, trihydroxystearin, propylene glycol and phenoxyethanol; DM6120E 1.1%; DM 6011E 1.1%; 1.3 percent of bacteriostatic agent; 0.2% of DMDM hydantoin; 2.4 percent of sodium chloride; 730.0002% of quaternary ammonium salt and 0.4% of essence.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) adding water into an emulsifying pot, sequentially adding the phase A raw materials, stirring to completely dissolve the phase A raw materials, and keeping the temperature to 85 ℃ to obtain a phase A mixture;
(2) heating the mixture of the phase A to 85 ℃, respectively adding the material of the phase B into an emulsifying pot, completely dissolving (about 15 minutes), and homogenizing for 3 minutes to obtain a mixture 1;
(3) dispersing the C-phase material with cold water, adding the dispersed C-phase material into the mixture 1, homogenizing for three minutes, and keeping the temperature at 85 ℃ for 10 minutes to obtain a mixture 2;
(4) and (3) sequentially adding the D-phase materials when the temperature of the mixture 2 is reduced to below 40 ℃, homogenizing for 3 minutes before adding the sodium chloride, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the shampoo.
Example 2 shampoo with dandruff removing, itching relieving and oil control effects
The paint comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
phase A: herba Polygoni Hydropiperis (Polygonum HYDROPIPER) extract 0.2%; 15% of sodium laureth sulfate; 3% of sodium lauryl sulfate and the balance of water;
phase B: 1.5% of cocamide MEA; stearamidopropyl dimethylamine 0.2%; HPC 8511.5%;
and C phase: 0.2% of C14S 0.2; LR 4000.15%; 0.12 percent of citric acid;
phase D: 101W 1.1%; hexamidine di (isethionic acid) salt 0.08%; 0.3 percent of mixture of glycerin, 1, 3-propylene glycol, sodium isostearoyl lactylate and dichlorobenzyl alcohol; 2.0% of a mixture of water, sodium lauryl sulfate, cocamide MEA, trihydroxystearin, propylene glycol and phenoxyethanol; DM6120E 1.0%; DM 6011E 1.3%; 1.0 percent of bacteriostatic agent; 0.1% of DMDM hydantoin; 2.2 percent of sodium chloride; 730.001% of quaternary ammonium salt and 0.5% of essence.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) adding water into an emulsifying pot, sequentially adding the phase A raw materials, stirring to completely dissolve the phase A raw materials, and keeping the temperature to 85 ℃ to obtain a phase A mixture;
(2) heating the mixture of the phase A to 85 ℃, respectively adding the material of the phase B into an emulsifying pot, completely dissolving (about 15 minutes), and homogenizing for 3 minutes to obtain a mixture 1;
(3) dispersing the C-phase material with cold water, adding the dispersed C-phase material into the mixture 1, homogenizing for three minutes, and keeping the temperature at 85 ℃ for 10 minutes to obtain a mixture 2;
(4) and (3) sequentially adding the D-phase materials when the temperature of the mixture 2 is reduced to below 40 ℃, homogenizing for 3 minutes before adding the sodium chloride, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the shampoo.
Example 3 shampoo having dandruff removing, itching relieving and oil control effects
The paint comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
phase A: herba Polygoni Hydropiperis (Polygonum HYDROPIPER) extract 0.4%; 20% of sodium laureth sulfate; 6% of sodium lauryl sulfate and the balance of water;
phase B: 1.5% of cocamide MEA; stearamidopropyl dimethylamine 0.4%; HPC 8510.5%;
and C phase: 0.4% of C14S 0.4; LR 4000.05%; 0.16% of citric acid;
phase D: 101W 1.5%; hexamidine di (isethionic acid) salt 0.04%; 0.3 percent of mixture of glycerin, 1, 3-propylene glycol, sodium isostearoyl lactylate and dichlorobenzyl alcohol; 2.8 percent of mixture of water, sodium lauryl sulfate, cocamide MEA, trihydroxystearin, propylene glycol and phenoxyethanol; DM6120E 1.3%; DM 6011E 1.1%; 1.4 percent of bacteriostatic agent; 0.3% of DMDM hydantoin; 2.5 percent of sodium chloride; 730.002% of quaternary ammonium salt and 0.4% of essence.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) adding water into an emulsifying pot, sequentially adding the phase A raw materials, stirring to completely dissolve the phase A raw materials, and keeping the temperature to 85 ℃ to obtain a phase A mixture;
(2) heating the mixture of the phase A to 85 ℃, respectively adding the material of the phase B into an emulsifying pot, completely dissolving (about 15 minutes), and homogenizing for 3 minutes to obtain a mixture 1;
(3) dispersing the C-phase material with cold water, adding the dispersed C-phase material into the mixture 1, homogenizing for three minutes, and keeping the temperature at 85 ℃ for 10 minutes to obtain a mixture 2;
(4) and (3) sequentially adding the D-phase materials when the temperature of the mixture 2 is reduced to below 40 ℃, homogenizing for 3 minutes before adding the sodium chloride, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the shampoo.
Comparative example 1
The difference from example 1 is that: the other operations and steps are the same as in example 1 without adding Polygonum HYDROPIPER (Polygonum HYDROPIPER) extract.
Comparative example 2
The difference from example 1 is that: the mass ratio of herba Polygoni Hydropiperis (Polygonum HYDROPIPER) extract to bacteriostatic agent is 1:1, namely 0.8% of herba Polygoni Hydropiperis (Polygonum HYDROPIPER) extract and 0.8% of bacteriostatic agent; other operations and steps are the same as in example 1.
Comparative example 3
The difference from example 1 is that: 2.5 percent of the mixture of suspending agent water, sodium lauryl sulfate, cocamide MEA, trihydroxystearin, propylene glycol and phenoxyethanol is replaced by acrylic acid (ester)/C10-30 alkanol acrylate cross-linked polymer 2.5 percent; other operations and steps are the same as in example 1.
Comparative example 4
The difference from example 1 is that: only DM6120E is added, and DM 6011E is not added, namely DM6120E 2.2%; other operations and steps are the same as in example 1.
Comparative example 5
A shampoo as disclosed in patent application 202110771453.4.
Effect test
1. Bacterial inhibition test
The test is carried out according to appendix C4 of ' test method for bacteriostatic performance of dissolution (bacteriostasis) resistant products ' in 15979 national standard GB15797-2002 of the people's republic of China ' hygienic Standard for Disposable sanitary articles '.
(1) Reagents and materials
Malassezia furfur NBCC337308
Culture medium: pityrosporum culture medium base: shandongpo bioengineering Co Ltd
Tween 40: shandongpo bioengineering Co Ltd
Glycerol monooleate: shandongpo bioengineering Co Ltd
Laboratory water: meets the quality requirements of GB 4789.28-2013 inspection culture media and reagents.
(2) Environmental conditions
Testing the environmental temperature: 20-25 ℃, humidity: 40% -60%, and real-time dynamic monitoring is carried out.
(3) The experimental steps are as follows:
step 1: determining the concentration (1:10) and duration of action (1min) of the sample
Step 2: diluting the sample with sterile water at a dilution ratio of 1:10 to obtain a sample solution, adding 0.1mL of Malassezia furfur suspension (with a concentration of about 10) into 5mL of the sample solution6cfu/mL), timing for 1min, diluting properly, taking 2-3 dilutions, placing 1mL into two parallel plates, adding corresponding culture medium, mixing well, and culturing at 30 deg.C for 4 d. The above experiment was repeated three times, and the average was taken while a blank control was set.
Step 3: after culturing for 4 days at 30 ℃, counting colonies and calculating the bacteriostasis rate.
The test results are shown in Table 1 below
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0003494438190000101
According to the detection data in the table 1, the shampoos prepared in the examples 1 to 3 and the comparative examples 1 to 2 and 5 of the present invention have good antibacterial performance, but the shampoo prepared in the example 1 has the best antibacterial performance, and the content and the mass ratio of the components are controlled, particularly the mass ratio of the POLYGONUM HYDROPIPER (POLYGONUM HYDROPIPER) extract to the antibacterial agent is 3:13, so that the obtained shampoo has the antibacterial performance fully exerted, and the antibacterial effect is improved.
2. Oil control efficacy evaluation experiment
(1) Principle of experiment
The skin was tested for oil content using the oil tester SebumeterSM 815. Based on the principle of a photometer, a special extinction adhesive tape with the thickness of 0.1mm can be changed into a semitransparent adhesive tape after absorbing grease on human skin, the light transmission quantity of the semitransparent adhesive tape can be changed, the more grease is absorbed, the greater the light transmission quantity is, and the content of the grease on the skin can be measured.
(2) Test method
In a shampoo shop in a certain market, 60 oily scalp subjects were randomly searched, 10 subjects per group. The subjects were stood still in a laboratory at a temperature of 22. + -. 3 ℃ and a relative humidity of 50. + -.5% for 30 minutes, and the skin oil content of the left and right forehead was measured with an oil tester SebumetersM815, respectively, as data D0, and the shampoo samples prepared in application examples 1-3 and comparative examples 1-2, 4 were distributed to each subject, shampooed once a day for 28 days, and the skin oil content was measured in the laboratory at constant temperature on days 14 and 28, respectively, as data D14 and D28. Respectively calculating the oil content change rate of D14 and D28 according to the following formula:
the change rate of the oil content { (oil content after use of sample-oil content before use of sample)/oil content before use of sample } × 100%, and the detection results are shown in table 2 below.
TABLE 2 Rate of change of oil content of shampoos prepared in examples 1-3 and comparative examples 1-2, 4
Change rate of oil content in 14 days% Change rate of oil content in 28 days%
Example 1 -25.6 -32.8
Example 2 -23.8 -30.1
Example 3 -24.5 -31.7
Comparative example 1 -18.6 -23.4
Comparative example 2 -20.9 -26.2
Comparative example 4 -21.4 -27.7
Comparative example 5 -21.2 -25.4
According to the detection data in the table 1, the shampoo prepared in the embodiments 1-3 of the invention has good oil control effect, the invention reasonably controls the content and the mass ratio of various components, particularly controls the mass ratio of the POLYGONUM HYDROPIPER (polygodnum HYDROPIPER) extract to the bacteriostatic agent to be 3:13 and controls the mass ratio of DM6120E to DM 6011E to be 1:1 in the embodiment 1, so that the oil control effect of the obtained shampoo is obviously improved, the POLYGONUM HYDROPIPER (polygodnum HYDROPIPER) extract is not added in the comparative example 1, and the mass ratio of the POLYGONUM HYDROPIPER (polygodum HYDROPIPER) extract to the bacteriostatic agent is changed in the comparative example 2 so as to reduce the oil control effect of the shampoo which is not in the protection range of the invention; and compared with the prior art, the shampoo disclosed in the comparative example 5 is obviously lower in oil control effect than the shampoo disclosed in the prior art, wherein only DM6120E added as a conditioner in the comparative example 4 influences the absorption effect of the shampoo to a certain extent, so that the oil control effect is influenced.
3. Stability test
The test method comprises the following steps: the shampoos prepared in examples 1 to 3 and comparative example 3 were placed at 25 ℃, -15 ℃, 45 ℃ and 50 ℃ for 8 weeks, respectively, and observed for delamination and water permeation, as shown in table 3 below.
The judgment standard is as follows: v represents no abnormality; major abnormality is accepted; and x represents obvious abnormality and is judged to be failing.
TABLE 325 deg.C, -15 deg.C, 45 deg.C and 50 deg.C stability tests
25℃ -15℃ 45℃ 50℃
Example 1
Example 2
Example 3
Comparative example 3 ×
Comparative example 5
According to the detection data in the table 3, it can be seen that the shampoo prepared in the embodiments 1-3 of the present invention has no abnormal appearance and can be used normally under the environment of 25 ℃, 15 ℃, 45 ℃ and 50 ℃ for 8 weeks; the shampoo prepared in the comparative example 3 begins to seep water at 45 ℃ in the 5 th week and begins to delaminate at 50 ℃ in the 4 th week, which affects normal use, and the shampoo prepared by the formula provided by the invention has better stability, delamination and deterioration can not occur after long-term storage, and the stability of the shampoo obtained by using other disclosed suspending agents is obviously reduced; the shampoo prepared in comparative example 5 was also significantly less stable at high temperatures than the present application, with slight delamination occurring after 8 weeks at 50 c, but without affecting the use.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention in any manner; the present invention may be readily implemented by those of ordinary skill in the art having reference to the foregoing specification and claims; however, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention; meanwhile, any changes, modifications, and evolutions of the equivalent changes of the above embodiments according to the actual techniques of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A shampoo with the effects of removing dandruff, relieving itching and controlling oil is characterized in that: the shampoo comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 18 to 25 percent of surfactant, 4 to 6 percent of scalp conditioner, 3.5 to 4.2 percent of thickening agent, 0.12 to 0.16 percent of pH regulator, 0.4 to 0.7 percent of anti-dandruff agent, 1.0 to 1.5 percent of bacteriostatic agent, 2.0 to 2.8 percent of suspending agent, 0.1 to 0.3 percent of preservative, 0.3 to 0.5 percent of aromatic and the balance of water.
2. The shampoo according to claim 1, wherein: the shampoo comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 20-22% of surfactant, 5-6% of scalp conditioner, 3.6-4.0% of thickening agent, 0.15-0.16% of pH regulator, 0.5-0.6% of anti-dandruff agent, 1.2-1.4% of bacteriostatic agent, 2.4-2.6% of suspending agent, 0.1-0.3% of preservative, 0.4-0.5% of aromatic and the balance of water.
3. The shampoo according to claim 1, wherein: the surfactant is a mixture of sodium laureth sulfate and sodium laureth sulfate, and the mass ratio of the sodium laureth sulfate to the sodium laureth sulfate is 3.4: 1.
4. The shampoo according to claim 1, wherein: the scalp conditioning agent is selected from Polygonum hydropiper extract, stearamidopropyl dimethylamine, quaternary ammonium salt 73, mixture C14S of water and guar hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, mixture HPC851 of water, hydrogenated castor oil, methyl cocoyl taurate, cocamidopropyl betaine, mixture LR400 of lauric acid and phenoxyethanol ethylhexyl glycerin, mixture LR 10 of polyquaternium, water, sodium acetate, sodium chloride and isopropanol, and polyquaternium-52, water, laureth-16, 101W of a mixture of phenoxyethanol and methyl hydroxybenzoate, DM6120E of a mixture of polydimethylsilane, trideceth-3, trideceth-10, benzyl alcohol, ethylhexyl glycerol, tocopherol and water, and DM 6011E of a mixture of dimethiconol, TEA-dodecylbenzene sulfonate, benzyl alcohol, chlorphenesin and glycerol and water.
5. The shampoo according to claim 1, wherein: the anti-dandruff agent is selected from hexamidine di (hydroxyethyl sulfonate) salt or/and a mixture of glycerol, 1, 3-propylene glycol, sodium isostearoyl lactylate and dichlorobenzyl alcohol.
6. The shampoo according to claim 1, wherein: the suspending agent is a mixture of water, sodium lauryl sulfate, cocamide MEA, trihydroxystearin, propylene glycol and phenoxyethanol.
7. Shampoo according to claim 4, characterised in that: the mass ratio of the polygonum hydropiper extract to the bacteriostatic agent is 1: 3-5.
8. Shampoo according to claim 4, characterised in that: the mass ratio of the polydimethylsilane, tridecyl alcohol polyether-3, tridecyl alcohol-10, benzyl alcohol, ethylhexyl glycerol, a mixture of tocopherol and water (DM 6120E) to a mixture of dimethiconol, dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid TEA salt, benzyl alcohol, chlorphenesin, glycerol and water (DM 6011E) is 1: 1.
9. Shampoo according to claims 1-8, characterised in that: the paint comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
phase A: herba Polygoni Hydropiperis extract 0.3%; sodium laureth sulfate 17%; 5% of sodium lauryl sulfate and the balance of water;
phase B: 1.2% of cocamide MEA; stearamidopropyl dimethylamine 0.3%; HPC 8511.00%;
and C phase: 0.3% of C14S 0.3; LR 4000.1%; 0.15 percent of citric acid;
phase D: 101W 1.3%; hexamidine di (isethionate) salt 0.06%; 0.5 percent of mixture of glycerin, 1, 3-propylene glycol, sodium isostearoyl lactylate and dichlorobenzyl alcohol; 2.5 percent of mixture of water, sodium lauryl sulfate, cocamide MEA, trihydroxystearin, propylene glycol and phenoxyethanol; DM6120E 1.1%; DM 6011E 1.1%; 1.3 percent of bacteriostatic agent; 0.2% of DMDM hydantoin; 2.4 percent of sodium chloride; 730.0002% of quaternary ammonium salt and 0.4% of essence.
10. A method for preparing a shampoo as defined in claim 9, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) adding water into an emulsifying pot, sequentially adding the phase A raw materials, stirring to completely dissolve the phase A raw materials, and keeping the temperature to 85 ℃ to obtain a phase A mixture;
(2) heating the mixture of the phase A to 85 ℃, respectively adding the material of the phase B into an emulsifying pot, completely dissolving, and homogenizing for 3 minutes to obtain a mixture 1;
(3) dispersing the C-phase material with cold water, adding the dispersed C-phase material into the mixture 1, homogenizing for three minutes, and keeping the temperature at 85 ℃ for 10 minutes to obtain a mixture 2;
(4) and (3) sequentially adding the D-phase materials when the temperature of the mixture 2 is reduced to below 40 ℃, homogenizing for 3 minutes before adding the sodium chloride, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the shampoo.
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