CN114175271A - 薄膜晶体管、半导体基板和x射线平板探测器 - Google Patents
薄膜晶体管、半导体基板和x射线平板探测器 Download PDFInfo
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- CN114175271A CN114175271A CN202180001030.2A CN202180001030A CN114175271A CN 114175271 A CN114175271 A CN 114175271A CN 202180001030 A CN202180001030 A CN 202180001030A CN 114175271 A CN114175271 A CN 114175271A
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 43
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 189
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 172
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 420
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 122
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052771 Terbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 114
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 34
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 10
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910004205 SiNX Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910001404 rare earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical compound [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- GZCWPZJOEIAXRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin zinc Chemical compound [Zn].[Sn] GZCWPZJOEIAXRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VUFNLQXQSDUXKB-DOFZRALJSA-N 2-[4-[4-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl]butanoyloxy]ethyl (5z,8z,11z,14z)-icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoate Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(=O)OCCOC(=O)CCCC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 VUFNLQXQSDUXKB-DOFZRALJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical group [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052729 chemical element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005300 metallic glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N praseodymium atom Chemical compound [Pr] PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium atom Chemical compound [Sm] KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N scandium atom Chemical compound [Sc] SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004098 selected area electron diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013077 target material Substances 0.000 description 1
- GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbium atom Chemical compound [Tb] GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Zn++].[In+3] YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/786—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film
- H01L29/78696—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film characterised by the structure of the channel, e.g. multichannel, transverse or longitudinal shape, length or width, doping structure, or the overlap or alignment between the channel and the gate, the source or the drain, or the contacting structure of the channel
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- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
- H01L27/12—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body
- H01L27/1214—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs
- H01L27/1222—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs with a particular composition, shape or crystalline structure of the active layer
- H01L27/1225—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs with a particular composition, shape or crystalline structure of the active layer with semiconductor materials not belonging to the group IV of the periodic table, e.g. InGaZnO
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- H01L27/12—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body
- H01L27/1214—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs
- H01L27/1259—Multistep manufacturing methods
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- H01L27/12—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body
- H01L27/1214—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs
- H01L27/1259—Multistep manufacturing methods
- H01L27/127—Multistep manufacturing methods with a particular formation, treatment or patterning of the active layer specially adapted to the circuit arrangement
- H01L27/1274—Multistep manufacturing methods with a particular formation, treatment or patterning of the active layer specially adapted to the circuit arrangement using crystallisation of amorphous semiconductor or recrystallisation of crystalline semiconductor
- H01L27/1285—Multistep manufacturing methods with a particular formation, treatment or patterning of the active layer specially adapted to the circuit arrangement using crystallisation of amorphous semiconductor or recrystallisation of crystalline semiconductor using control of the annealing or irradiation parameters, e.g. using different scanning direction or intensity for different transistors
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- H01L29/10—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions with semiconductor regions connected to an electrode not carrying current to be rectified, amplified or switched and such electrode being part of a semiconductor device which comprises three or more electrodes
- H01L29/1025—Channel region of field-effect devices
- H01L29/1029—Channel region of field-effect devices of field-effect transistors
- H01L29/1033—Channel region of field-effect devices of field-effect transistors with insulated gate, e.g. characterised by the length, the width, the geometric contour or the doping structure
- H01L29/1054—Channel region of field-effect devices of field-effect transistors with insulated gate, e.g. characterised by the length, the width, the geometric contour or the doping structure with a variation of the composition, e.g. channel with strained layer for increasing the mobility
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- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/786—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film
- H01L29/78606—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film with supplementary region or layer in the thin film or in the insulated bulk substrate supporting it for controlling or increasing the safety of the device
- H01L29/78618—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film with supplementary region or layer in the thin film or in the insulated bulk substrate supporting it for controlling or increasing the safety of the device characterised by the drain or the source properties, e.g. the doping structure, the composition, the sectional shape or the contact structure
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- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/786—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film
- H01L29/7869—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film having a semiconductor body comprising an oxide semiconductor material, e.g. zinc oxide, copper aluminium oxide, cadmium stannate
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- Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
Abstract
一种薄膜晶体管(TFT)包括:栅极(170)、有源层(SL)、位于栅极(170)和有源层(SL)之间的栅极绝缘层(160)、以及电连接到所述有源层(SL)的源极(181)和漏极(182)。有源层(SL)包括在堆叠方向上重叠设置的沟道层(CL)和至少一个沟道保护层(PL1;PL2),沟道层(CL)和至少一个沟道保护层(PL1;PL2)每个的材料均为金属氧化物半导体材料。至少一个沟道保护层(PL1;PL2)为结晶层,且至少一个沟道保护层(PL1;PL2)的金属元素包括非稀土金属元素,所述非稀土金属元素包括In、Ga、Zn和Sn。这样,能够有效减少沟道层的缺陷,从而有效改善了薄膜晶体管的整体稳定性。
Description
PCT国内申请,说明书已公开。
Claims (31)
- PCT国内申请,权利要求书已公开。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010591840.5A CN113838801A (zh) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | 半导体基板的制造方法和半导体基板 |
CN2020105918405 | 2020-06-24 | ||
PCT/CN2021/091596 WO2021258858A1 (zh) | 2020-06-24 | 2021-04-30 | 薄膜晶体管、半导体基板和x射线平板探测器 |
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CN202010591840.5A Pending CN113838801A (zh) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | 半导体基板的制造方法和半导体基板 |
CN202180001030.2A Pending CN114175271A (zh) | 2020-06-24 | 2021-04-30 | 薄膜晶体管、半导体基板和x射线平板探测器 |
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US (2) | US20220344517A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP4075516A4 (zh) |
CN (2) | CN113838801A (zh) |
WO (2) | WO2021258858A1 (zh) |
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JPH08172202A (ja) * | 1994-12-20 | 1996-07-02 | Sharp Corp | 薄膜トランジスタおよびその製造方法 |
JP4609797B2 (ja) * | 2006-08-09 | 2011-01-12 | Nec液晶テクノロジー株式会社 | 薄膜デバイス及びその製造方法 |
KR100963104B1 (ko) * | 2008-07-08 | 2010-06-14 | 삼성모바일디스플레이주식회사 | 박막 트랜지스터, 그의 제조 방법 및 박막 트랜지스터를구비하는 평판 표시 장치 |
KR101578694B1 (ko) * | 2009-06-02 | 2015-12-21 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 산화물 박막 트랜지스터의 제조방법 |
KR101436120B1 (ko) * | 2009-12-28 | 2014-09-01 | 가부시키가이샤 한도오따이 에네루기 켄큐쇼 | 반도체 장치의 제작 방법 |
KR101827848B1 (ko) * | 2010-10-22 | 2018-03-23 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 박막 트랜지스터 및 이를 구비한 표시 장치 |
JP2014032999A (ja) * | 2012-08-01 | 2014-02-20 | Panasonic Liquid Crystal Display Co Ltd | 薄膜トランジスタ及びその製造方法 |
WO2014181785A1 (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2014-11-13 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof |
TWI642186B (zh) * | 2013-12-18 | 2018-11-21 | 日商半導體能源研究所股份有限公司 | 半導體裝置 |
CN103996717B (zh) * | 2014-05-07 | 2015-08-26 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 薄膜晶体管及其制作方法、显示基板和显示装置 |
CN105633170A (zh) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-06-01 | 广州新视界光电科技有限公司 | 金属氧化物薄膜晶体管及其制备方法以及阵列基板和显示装置 |
WO2017153882A1 (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2017-09-14 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device, manufacturing method thereof, and display device including the semiconductor device |
CN107978607B (zh) * | 2017-11-21 | 2020-04-28 | 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | 背沟道蚀刻型氧化物半导体tft基板的制作方法 |
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2020
- 2020-06-24 CN CN202010591840.5A patent/CN113838801A/zh active Pending
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2021
- 2021-04-30 CN CN202180001030.2A patent/CN114175271A/zh active Pending
- 2021-04-30 WO PCT/CN2021/091596 patent/WO2021258858A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2021-04-30 US US17/763,297 patent/US20220344517A1/en active Pending
- 2021-05-27 EP EP21830070.5A patent/EP4075516A4/en active Pending
- 2021-05-27 US US17/782,035 patent/US20230006070A1/en active Pending
- 2021-05-27 WO PCT/CN2021/096474 patent/WO2021258983A1/zh unknown
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US20230006070A1 (en) | 2023-01-05 |
CN113838801A (zh) | 2021-12-24 |
WO2021258983A1 (zh) | 2021-12-30 |
US20220344517A1 (en) | 2022-10-27 |
EP4075516A1 (en) | 2022-10-19 |
WO2021258858A1 (zh) | 2021-12-30 |
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