CN114027258A - Organic breeding method of black goats - Google Patents
Organic breeding method of black goats Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114027258A CN114027258A CN202111427503.3A CN202111427503A CN114027258A CN 114027258 A CN114027258 A CN 114027258A CN 202111427503 A CN202111427503 A CN 202111427503A CN 114027258 A CN114027258 A CN 114027258A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- sheep
- black goats
- stocking
- black
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000283903 Ovis aries Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000000832 Ayote Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000077995 Coix lacryma jobi Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000009854 Cucurbita moschata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000009804 Cucurbita pepo subsp pepo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound CN(CCC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)CC=C GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010035148 Plague Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010043376 Tetanus Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000029182 enterotoxemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015136 pumpkin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000193738 Bacillus anthracis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019687 Lamb Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000004244 Cucurbita moschata Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009329 organic farming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 240000001980 Cucurbita pepo Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000242722 Cestoda Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000242711 Fasciola hepatica Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000244206 Nematoda Species 0.000 description 4
- HXHWSAZORRCQMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N albendazole Chemical compound CCCSC1=CC=C2NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 HXHWSAZORRCQMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960002669 albendazole Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 4
- XULACPAEUUWKFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N niclofolan Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(O)=C1C1=CC(Cl)=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1O XULACPAEUUWKFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229950006977 niclofolan Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013345 egg yolk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003316 Vitamin D Natural products 0.000 description 1
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N Vitamin D3 Natural products C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940046008 vitamin d Drugs 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/30—Oligoelements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, and particularly discloses an organic breeding method of black goats, which comprises the steps of establishing a sheep pen and a stocking area; feeding the black goats in a sheep pen; after the breeding is carried out for a preset period, putting the breeding seeds into a stocking area for natural stocking; regularly cleaning and disinfecting the sheepcote and preventing and treating epidemic diseases of the black goats. By the breeding method, the growth period of the goats can be shortened, the production scale can be adjusted at any time according to market conditions, the market risk is low, the black goats are low in disease rate and fast to grow, and the mutton is richer in nutrition and healthier.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to an organic breeding method of black goats.
Background
The black goat production has the characteristics of high reproduction rate, strong adaptability, easy management and the like, and is widely raised in farming and pasturing areas up to now. The black goat also has good medicinal efficacy, and the meat of the black goat can tonify deficiency and strengthen yang. However, most of the existing breeding methods cause the black goats to grow slowly and have long breeding time, and the breeding cost of farmers is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an organic breeding method of black goats, and aims to solve the technical problems that the black goats in the prior art grow slowly, the breeding time is long, and the breeding cost of farmers is increased.
In order to achieve the purpose, the organic breeding method of the black goats, which is adopted by the invention, comprises the following steps:
establishing a sheep pen and a stocking area;
feeding the black goats in a sheep pen;
after the breeding is carried out for a preset period, putting the breeding seeds into a stocking area for natural stocking;
regularly cleaning and disinfecting the sheepcote and preventing and treating epidemic diseases of the black goats.
Wherein, the concrete conditions for establishing the sheep hurdle and the stocking area are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps that a sheep pen is built in a place with high and dry terrain and good ventilation and drainage, the sheep pen is 30 cm higher than the ground and is designed according to the square meter of 1-3 of each sheep, and a feeding groove and a water tank are arranged in the sheep pen;
a large amount of green grass is planted in the stocking area, and a water tank is also arranged in the stocking area.
The method comprises the following steps of:
the lambs are subjected to breast feeding in a sheep pen within 1-10 days;
feeding lamb in a sheep house with yolk and milk powder for 11-20 days;
after 21 days, the mixture of coarse and fine feed was fed.
Wherein, the proportion of the coarse material to the fine material is 3: 7.
wherein the formula of the coarse material comprises the following components in parts by mass:
8-12 parts of straw, 10-20 parts of corn flour, 10-20 parts of pumpkin powder, 10-20 parts of wheat bran, 6-10 parts of cottonseed cake, 4-8 parts of organic selenium and 7-9 parts of vitamin.
Wherein the formula of the concentrate comprises the following components in parts by mass:
15-25 parts of coix seed, 10-18 parts of lotus seed, 8-12 parts of dried orange peel, 9-13 parts of malt, 5-7 parts of fructus forsythiae and 5-7 parts of rhizoma atractylodis.
After the natural breeding is carried out to the preset period, the natural breeding in the breeding area is carried out by the following specific steps:
and (3) stocking the black goats after being fed in the sheep pen for 40 days to a stocking area, stocking for 3 times every day, and driving the black goats into the sheep pen to feed after stocking is completed each time.
Wherein, regularly to sheep hurdle clearance disinfection and carry out the concrete process of epidemic disease prevention and cure to black goat including:
cleaning a sheep pen every day after the black goats are released;
the vaccine is injected into the black goat regularly to prevent sheep anthrax, sheep plague, sheep enterotoxemia and tetanus.
According to the organic breeding method of the black goats, the growth of the black goats can be facilitated by selecting the appropriate goat house and the stocking area, the black goats are combined with the captive breeding and stocking, the black goats are bred in captivity to eat the feed and bred in stocking to eat the green grass, the growth of the black goats can be accelerated, the breeding time of the black goats is shortened, the breeding cost of breeding houses can be reduced, in addition, the goat house is cleaned and disinfected regularly, and the black goats are subjected to epidemic disease control, so that the health of the black goats is ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the steps of example 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of the steps of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of the steps of embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The invention provides an organic breeding method of black goats, which comprises the following steps:
establishing a sheep pen and a stocking area;
feeding the black goats in a sheep pen;
after the breeding is carried out for a preset period, putting the breeding seeds into a stocking area for natural stocking;
regularly cleaning and disinfecting the sheepcote and preventing and treating epidemic diseases of the black goats.
The method comprises the following steps that a sheep pen is built in a place with high and dry terrain and good ventilation and drainage, the sheep pen is 30 cm higher than the ground and is designed according to the square meter of 1-3 of each sheep, and a feeding groove and a water tank are arranged in the sheep pen;
a large amount of green grass is planted in the stocking area, and a water tank is also arranged in the stocking area.
The method comprises the following specific steps of feeding the black goats in a sheep shed:
the lambs are subjected to breast feeding in a sheep pen within 1-10 days;
feeding lamb in a sheep house with yolk and milk powder for 11-20 days;
after 21 days, the mixture of coarse and fine feed was fed.
The ratio of the coarse material to the fine material is 3: 7.
the formula of the coarse material comprises the following components in parts by mass:
8-12 parts of straw, 10-20 parts of corn flour, 10-20 parts of pumpkin powder, 10-20 parts of wheat bran, 6-10 parts of cottonseed cake, 4-8 parts of organic selenium and 7-9 parts of vitamin.
The formula of the concentrated material comprises the following components in parts by mass:
15-25 parts of coix seed, 10-18 parts of lotus seed, 8-12 parts of dried orange peel, 9-13 parts of malt, 5-7 parts of fructus forsythiae and 5-7 parts of rhizoma atractylodis.
After the breeding is carried out to the preset period, the natural stocking is carried out in a stocking area, and the specific steps are as follows:
and (3) stocking the black goats after being fed in the sheep pen for 40 days to a stocking area, stocking for 3 times every day, and driving the black goats into the sheep pen to feed after stocking is completed each time.
The specific processes of regularly cleaning and disinfecting the sheepcote and preventing and treating the epidemic disease of the black goats comprise:
cleaning a sheep pen every day after the black goats are released;
the vaccine is injected into the black goat regularly to prevent sheep anthrax, sheep plague, sheep enterotoxemia and tetanus.
Every day, after the black goat is put in a suitable place to breed, clear up the sheep hurdle, specifically do:
the feed tank and the water tank of the sheep pen are cleaned every day, and the excrement of the sheep pen is cleaned simultaneously.
The specific process of regularly clearing and disinfecting the sheepcote and preventing and treating the epidemic disease of the black goats further comprises the following steps:
and (3) periodically disinfecting the sheep pen and the stocking area with quick lime or plant ash.
The specific process of regularly clearing and disinfecting the sheepcote and preventing and treating the epidemic disease of the black goats further comprises the following steps:
7-9 mg albendazole is taken per kilogram of body weight to dispel tapeworms and nematodes, and 2-4 mg of niclofolan is taken to dispel fasciola hepatica.
The vitamin is one or more of vitamin A, vitamin D and vitamin E.
Referring to fig. 1, embodiment 1, a method for organic breeding of black goats comprises the following steps:
s1: establishing a sheep pen in a place with high and dry terrain and good ventilation and drainage, wherein the sheep pen is 30 cm higher than the ground, and is designed according to the square meter of 1 square meter of each sheep, a feeding groove and a water tank are arranged in the sheep pen, a large amount of green grass is planted in a stocking area, and the water tank is also arranged in the stocking area;
s2: the method comprises the following steps of (1) carrying out breast feeding on lambs in a sheep house for 1-10 days, carrying out egg yolk and milk powder feeding on the lambs in the sheep house for 11-20 days, and feeding a mixture of coarse materials and fine materials after 21 days, wherein the coarse materials are formed by mixing 8 parts of straws, 10 parts of corn flour, 10 parts of pumpkin powder, 10 parts of wheat bran, 6 parts of cottonseed cakes, 4 parts of organic selenium and 7 parts of vitamins, and the coarse materials are formed by mixing 15 parts of coix seeds, 10 parts of lotus seeds, 8 parts of dried orange peel, 9 parts of malt, 5 parts of fructus forsythiae and 5 parts of rhizoma atractylodis;
s3: stocking the black goats, which are fed in the sheep pen for 40 days, into a stocking area, stocking for 3 times each day, and driving the black goats into the sheep pen to feed after stocking is completed each time;
s4: every day, after the black goats are released, a feeding trough and a water tank of the sheep house are cleaned, excrement of the sheep house is cleaned at the same time, the sheep house and the releasing area are disinfected by quick lime or plant ash regularly, the black goats are injected with vaccines regularly to prevent sheep anthracnose, sheep plague, sheep enterotoxemia and tetanus, 7mg of albendazole is taken according to the weight of the black goats per kilogram of body weight to remove tapeworm and nematode, and 2mg of niclofolan is taken to remove fasciola hepatica.
Through selecting suitable sheep hurdle and stocking area, can be favorable to the growth of black goat, and carry out the combination of captivity and stocking with the black goat, realize that the black goat is captivity and eats the fodder, the stocking eats the grass, and the fodder is formed by coarse fodder and concentrate mixture, can accelerate the growth of black goat, shorten the breed time to the black goat, and can reduce the raiser cost of raising, regularly clear up the disinfection and carry out the epidemic disease prevention and cure to the black goat to this health of guaranteeing the black goat in addition to the sheep hurdle.
Referring to fig. 2, embodiment 2, a method for organic breeding of black goats comprises the following steps:
s1: establishing a sheep pen in a place with high and dry terrain and good ventilation and drainage, wherein the sheep pen is 30 cm higher than the ground, and is designed according to 3 square meters of each sheep, a feeding groove and a water tank are arranged in the sheep pen, a large amount of green grass is planted in a stocking area, and the water tank is also arranged in the stocking area;
s2: the method comprises the following steps of (1) carrying out breast feeding on lambs in a sheep house for 1-10 days, carrying out egg yolk and milk powder feeding on the lambs in the sheep house for 11-20 days, and feeding a mixture of coarse materials and fine materials after 21 days, wherein the coarse materials are formed by mixing 12 parts of straws, 20 parts of corn flour, 20 parts of pumpkin powder, 20 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of cottonseed cakes, 8 parts of organic selenium and 9 parts of vitamins, and the coarse materials are formed by mixing 25 parts of coix seeds, 18 parts of lotus seeds, 12 parts of dried orange peels, 13 parts of malt, 7 parts of fructus forsythiae and 7 parts of rhizoma atractylodis;
s3: stocking the black goats, which are fed in the sheep pen for 40 days, into a stocking area, stocking for 3 times each day, and driving the black goats into the sheep pen to feed after stocking is completed each time;
s4: every day, after the black goats are released, a feeding trough and a water tank of the sheep house are cleaned, excrement of the sheep house is cleaned at the same time, the sheep house and the releasing area are disinfected by quick lime or plant ash regularly, the black goats are injected with vaccines regularly to prevent sheep anthracnose, sheep plague, sheep enterotoxemia and tetanus, 9mg of albendazole is taken according to the weight of each kilogram of the black goats to remove tapeworms and nematodes, and 4mg of niclofolan is taken to remove fasciola hepatica.
Through selecting suitable sheep hurdle and stocking area, can be favorable to the growth of black goat, and carry out the combination of captivity and stocking with the black goat, realize that the black goat is captivity and eats the fodder, the stocking eats the grass, and the fodder is formed by coarse fodder and concentrate mixture, can accelerate the growth of black goat, shorten the breed time to the black goat, and can reduce the raiser cost of raising, regularly clear up the disinfection and carry out the epidemic disease prevention and cure to the black goat to this health of guaranteeing the black goat in addition to the sheep hurdle.
Referring to fig. 3, in embodiment 3, a method for organic breeding of black goats includes the following steps:
s1: establishing a sheep pen in a place with high and dry terrain and good ventilation and drainage, wherein the sheep pen is 30 cm higher than the ground, and is designed according to 2 square meters of each sheep, a feeding groove and a water tank are arranged in the sheep pen, a large amount of green grass is planted in a stocking area, and the water tank is also arranged in the stocking area;
s2: 1-10 days, carrying out breast feeding on lambs in a sheep house, 11-20 days, carrying out feeding on yolks and milk powder on the lambs in the sheep house, and feeding a mixture of coarse materials and fine materials after 21 days, wherein the coarse materials are formed by mixing 10 parts of straws, 15 parts of corn flour, 15 parts of pumpkin powder, 15 parts of wheat bran, 8 parts of cottonseed cakes, 6 parts of organic selenium and 8 parts of vitamins, and the coarse materials are formed by mixing 20 parts of coix seeds, 14 parts of lotus seeds, 10 parts of dried orange peels, 11 parts of malt, 6 parts of fructus forsythiae and 6 parts of rhizoma atractylodis;
s3: stocking the black goats, which are fed in the sheep pen for 40 days, into a stocking area, stocking for 3 times each day, and driving the black goats into the sheep pen to feed after stocking is completed each time;
s4: every day, after the black goats are released, a feeding trough and a water tank of the sheep house are cleaned, excrement of the sheep house is cleaned at the same time, the sheep house and the releasing area are disinfected by quick lime or plant ash regularly, the black goats are injected with vaccines regularly to prevent sheep anthracnose, sheep plague, sheep enterotoxemia and tetanus, 8mg of albendazole is taken according to the weight of each kilogram of the black goats to remove tapeworms and nematodes, and 3mg of niclofolan is taken to remove fasciola hepatica.
Through selecting suitable sheep hurdle and stocking area, can be favorable to the growth of black goat, and carry out the combination of captivity and stocking with the black goat, realize that the black goat is captivity and eats the fodder, the stocking eats the grass, and the fodder is formed by coarse fodder and concentrate mixture, can accelerate the growth of black goat, shorten the breed time to the black goat, and can reduce the raiser cost of raising, regularly clear up the disinfection and carry out the epidemic disease prevention and cure to the black goat to this health of guaranteeing the black goat in addition to the sheep hurdle.
In conclusion, the organic breeding method for the black goats, provided by the invention, has the advantages that the growth period of the goats is short, the production scale can be adjusted at any time according to market conditions, the market risk is small, the black goats are low in disease rate and fast in growth, and the mutton is rich in nutrition and healthier.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. An organic breeding method of black goats is characterized by comprising the following steps:
establishing a sheep pen and a stocking area;
feeding the black goats in a sheep pen;
after the breeding is carried out for a preset period, putting the breeding seeds into a stocking area for natural stocking;
regularly cleaning and disinfecting the sheepcote and preventing and treating epidemic diseases of the black goats.
2. The organic breeding method of black goats according to claim 1, wherein the specific conditions for establishing the sheep pen and the stocking area are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps that a sheep pen is built in a place with high and dry terrain and good ventilation and drainage, the sheep pen is 30 cm higher than the ground and is designed according to the square meter of 1-3 of each sheep, and a feeding groove and a water tank are arranged in the sheep pen;
a large amount of green grass is planted in the stocking area, and a water tank is also arranged in the stocking area.
3. The organic breeding method of black goats according to claim 2, wherein the specific steps of breeding the black goats in a sheepfold are as follows:
the lambs are subjected to breast feeding in a sheep pen within 1-10 days;
feeding lamb in a sheep house with yolk and milk powder for 11-20 days;
after 21 days, the mixture of coarse and fine feed was fed.
4. The organic farming method of black goats according to claim 3,
the ratio of the coarse material to the fine material is 3: 7.
5. the organic breeding method of the black goats according to claim 4, wherein the formula of the coarse materials comprises the following components in parts by mass:
8-12 parts of straw, 10-20 parts of corn flour, 10-20 parts of pumpkin powder, 10-20 parts of wheat bran, 6-10 parts of cottonseed cake, 4-8 parts of organic selenium and 7-9 parts of vitamin.
6. The organic breeding method of the black goats according to claim 5, wherein the formula of the concentrate comprises the following components in parts by mass:
15-25 parts of coix seed, 10-18 parts of lotus seed, 8-12 parts of dried orange peel, 9-13 parts of malt, 5-7 parts of fructus forsythiae and 5-7 parts of rhizoma atractylodis.
7. The organic breeding method of the black goats according to claim 5, wherein the specific steps of placing the black goats in a stocking area for natural stocking after the black goats are bred for the preset period are as follows:
and (3) stocking the black goats after being fed in the sheep pen for 40 days to a stocking area, stocking for 3 times every day, and driving the black goats into the sheep pen to feed after stocking is completed each time.
8. The organic breeding method of black goats according to claim 1, wherein the specific processes of cleaning and disinfecting the sheepcote and preventing and treating epidemic diseases of the black goats periodically comprise:
cleaning a sheep pen every day after the black goats are released;
the vaccine is injected into the black goat regularly to prevent sheep anthrax, sheep plague, sheep enterotoxemia and tetanus.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111427503.3A CN114027258A (en) | 2021-11-29 | 2021-11-29 | Organic breeding method of black goats |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111427503.3A CN114027258A (en) | 2021-11-29 | 2021-11-29 | Organic breeding method of black goats |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114027258A true CN114027258A (en) | 2022-02-11 |
Family
ID=80145809
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111427503.3A Pending CN114027258A (en) | 2021-11-29 | 2021-11-29 | Organic breeding method of black goats |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114027258A (en) |
Citations (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101112610A (en) * | 2007-08-03 | 2008-01-30 | 徐新盛 | Chinese traditional medicine gelling agent and method for preparing the same |
| CN101116473A (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2008-02-06 | 济南亿民动物药业有限公司 | Method for preparing glycolysis Chinese herbal medicine preparations for feed |
| CN101283732A (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2008-10-15 | 单德章 | Fermentation compound feed products and its preparation method |
| CN101461443A (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2009-06-24 | 邢志强 | Hydrolytic swelling feed and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN101485402A (en) * | 2009-02-16 | 2009-07-22 | 北京市农林科学院 | Composite biological feed additive agent for fattening early weaning mutton sheep |
| CN101978850A (en) * | 2010-12-04 | 2011-02-23 | 徐贵阁 | Green biological active feed |
| CN102125169A (en) * | 2011-01-06 | 2011-07-20 | 宜春强微生物科技有限公司 | Dreg feed leaven and application thereof |
| CN102550811A (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-07-11 | 袁广来 | Mixed feed made with sweet sorghum straw powders |
| CN103081857A (en) * | 2013-01-19 | 2013-05-08 | 山西汇福科技发展有限公司 | Breeding method for barn feeding sheep fattening |
| CN103155902A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-06-19 | 烟台百和生物技术有限公司 | Broiler chicken breeding method and special feed traditional Chinese medicine addition agents thereof |
| CN103947843A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-07-30 | 陈曌 | Traditional Chinese medicine additive of feed for laying hens |
| CN103990119A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-08-20 | 北京东方联鸣科技发展有限公司 | Electrolyte effervescent tablet for dairy cattle and application thereof |
| CN104642801A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-27 | 中国农业科学院饲料研究所 | Starter feed suitable for lambs in high-temperature high-humidity areas |
| CN105724313A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-07-06 | 广西兴业县松树林山羊养殖有限公司 | Goat breeding method |
| CN106070050A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-11-09 | 广西博白县琼达农业科技有限公司 | A kind of cultural method improving goat organic chromium content |
| CN106386692A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-02-15 | 禄丰宏源牧业有限公司 | Method for breeding purebred Nubian goats |
| CN106819589A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2017-06-13 | 曾贵华 | A kind of culturing feed of grass carp |
| WO2018049657A1 (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2018-03-22 | 陈云 | Healthy nutritious feed for animals |
| CN108419925A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-08-21 | 铜仁市万山区坤钰种养殖农民专业合作社 | A kind of Sika Deer Farming forage compounding management system |
-
2021
- 2021-11-29 CN CN202111427503.3A patent/CN114027258A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101116473A (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2008-02-06 | 济南亿民动物药业有限公司 | Method for preparing glycolysis Chinese herbal medicine preparations for feed |
| CN101112610A (en) * | 2007-08-03 | 2008-01-30 | 徐新盛 | Chinese traditional medicine gelling agent and method for preparing the same |
| CN101283732A (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2008-10-15 | 单德章 | Fermentation compound feed products and its preparation method |
| CN101461443A (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2009-06-24 | 邢志强 | Hydrolytic swelling feed and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN101485402A (en) * | 2009-02-16 | 2009-07-22 | 北京市农林科学院 | Composite biological feed additive agent for fattening early weaning mutton sheep |
| CN101978850A (en) * | 2010-12-04 | 2011-02-23 | 徐贵阁 | Green biological active feed |
| CN102125169A (en) * | 2011-01-06 | 2011-07-20 | 宜春强微生物科技有限公司 | Dreg feed leaven and application thereof |
| CN102550811A (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-07-11 | 袁广来 | Mixed feed made with sweet sorghum straw powders |
| CN103081857A (en) * | 2013-01-19 | 2013-05-08 | 山西汇福科技发展有限公司 | Breeding method for barn feeding sheep fattening |
| CN103155902A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-06-19 | 烟台百和生物技术有限公司 | Broiler chicken breeding method and special feed traditional Chinese medicine addition agents thereof |
| CN103947843A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-07-30 | 陈曌 | Traditional Chinese medicine additive of feed for laying hens |
| CN103990119A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-08-20 | 北京东方联鸣科技发展有限公司 | Electrolyte effervescent tablet for dairy cattle and application thereof |
| CN104642801A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-27 | 中国农业科学院饲料研究所 | Starter feed suitable for lambs in high-temperature high-humidity areas |
| CN106819589A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2017-06-13 | 曾贵华 | A kind of culturing feed of grass carp |
| CN105724313A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-07-06 | 广西兴业县松树林山羊养殖有限公司 | Goat breeding method |
| CN106070050A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-11-09 | 广西博白县琼达农业科技有限公司 | A kind of cultural method improving goat organic chromium content |
| WO2018049657A1 (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2018-03-22 | 陈云 | Healthy nutritious feed for animals |
| CN106386692A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-02-15 | 禄丰宏源牧业有限公司 | Method for breeding purebred Nubian goats |
| CN108419925A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-08-21 | 铜仁市万山区坤钰种养殖农民专业合作社 | A kind of Sika Deer Farming forage compounding management system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104472427B (en) | Efficient recirculating culture method of bullfrogs | |
| CN102187843A (en) | Primitive method for rearing herbivorous pigs | |
| CN105746411B (en) | A kind of foster method of bottom of pond kind blueness cray fingerling company | |
| CN106900437B (en) | Method for preventing and controlling farmland non-point source pollution by using rice and crab co-cropping | |
| CN103392646A (en) | Method of scientifically raising Chinese high fin banded sharks in paddy fields | |
| CN110710492A (en) | Goat breeding management method | |
| KR20180047631A (en) | Controlling method of the time of sea cucumber artificial seed production through management of parents sea cucumbers in land farm | |
| CN108812301A (en) | A kind of Ecocyclic cultivation system | |
| CN103392647A (en) | Method for scientifically and precisely breeding rice field eels | |
| CN105815270A (en) | Selenium-enriched toad culture method | |
| Rimmer et al. | Aspects of the biology and culture of Lates calcarifer | |
| KR102134555B1 (en) | controlling method of the time of sea cucumber artificial seed production through management of parents sea cucumbers in land farm | |
| CN102924143A (en) | Method for treating excrement and urine of cage-reared livestock | |
| CN110073924A (en) | A kind of method of mixed breed in rice field | |
| KR100191259B1 (en) | Method for preparing feed using food wastes | |
| CN209824801U (en) | Ecological local chicken farm | |
| CN110663476B (en) | Ecological breeding method suitable for combined culture of snail, rice and loach in Guangxi region | |
| KR20180047632A (en) | Method for management of parents sea cucumbers in land farm for sea cucumber artificial seed production | |
| CN111066705A (en) | Improved river crab ecological breeding method | |
| CN110839569A (en) | Method for cultivating wild rice field eel seedlings in spring | |
| CN114027258A (en) | Organic breeding method of black goats | |
| CN111657195B (en) | Method suitable for ecological utilization of straws in rice and shrimp fields in northern Suzhou region | |
| CN110199786B (en) | Rice and snail symbiotic breeding method based on green manure | |
| CN112314490A (en) | Efficient polyculture method for penaeus vannamei boone and loaches | |
| CN106376518A (en) | Under-forest ecology chicken breeding method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20220211 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |