CN113841773A - 一种仿真青苹果慕斯及其制作方法 - Google Patents
一种仿真青苹果慕斯及其制作方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN113841773A CN113841773A CN202011554697.9A CN202011554697A CN113841773A CN 113841773 A CN113841773 A CN 113841773A CN 202011554697 A CN202011554697 A CN 202011554697A CN 113841773 A CN113841773 A CN 113841773A
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- parts
- green
- apple
- green apple
- mousse
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Abstract
一种仿真青苹果慕斯及其制作方法,涉及食品加工技术领域,提供一种高仿真青苹果外观造型的慕斯及其制作方法,采用的技术手段包括:(1)制作果肉内芯并冷冻成型;(2)制作青苹果夹心:首先制作甘纳许,而后将果肉内芯置于甘纳许中沾面,使其完全包裹果肉内芯表面,而后整体放入冰箱冷冻定型;(3)制作青瓜奶油;(4)制作仿真青苹果慕斯主体,向仿真青苹果硅胶模具中加入一半青瓜奶油后置入青苹果夹心,然后用剩余的青瓜奶油将模具填满,冷冻定型后脱模得到仿真莲雾慕斯主体半成品,而后对其进行外观修型、表面沾面、整体外表喷涂及插接苹果梗后制得成品。采用本发明方法制成的慕斯外观与青苹果极为相似,仿真度高,极易受到关注及青睐。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于食品加工领域,具体为一种仿真青苹果慕斯及其制作方法。
背景技术
慕斯是一种奶冻式的西式甜点,通常是加入奶油与凝固剂来制造浓稠冻状的效果,可以直接吃或做蛋糕夹层,与布丁一样属于甜点的一种,但其性质较布丁更柔软,入口即化。传统慕斯的制作方法虽然种类、口味众多,但是其外观通常呈简单的立体几何形状,缺乏特色,难以获得消费者的特别关注,继而无法激起消费者购买、品尝的欲望。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种高仿真青苹果外观造型的慕斯及其制作方法,使慕斯整体的外观造型和颜色与真实的青苹果一般无二,十分逼真,与传统立体几何造型的慕斯存在显著性的区别,更容易获得消费者的青睐。
为实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案为:
一种仿真青苹果慕斯,包括有仿真青苹果慕斯主体和插接于所述仿真青苹果慕斯主体端部凹陷处的苹果梗,所述的苹果梗包含有按重量份计的如下组分:代可可脂400-600份、葡萄糖200-250份和油溶性绿色食用色素1-3份。所述的仿真青苹果慕斯主体包括有青苹果夹心、青瓜奶油、青苹果巧克力溶液和透明果胶糖水。所述的青苹果夹心包含有按重量份计的如下组分:白糖100-170份、纯净水180-220份、青苹果丁100-180份、速冻青苹果果泥200-250份、苹果汁120-150份、玉桂5-9份、丁香1-2份、苹果胶3-8份、白糖20-50份、玉米粉8-13份、茴香叶3-8份、大麦若叶青汁膳食纤维粉3-7份、纯牛奶7-12份、动物奶油180-220份、巧克力180-220份、吉利丁3-8份和黄油40-50份。所述的青瓜奶油包含有按重量份计的如下组分:动物奶油500-550份、巧克力100-140份、吉利丁7-13份、大麦若叶青汁膳食纤维粉1-4份、纯牛奶3-6份和青瓜汁100-120份。所述的青苹果巧克力溶液包含有按重量份计的如下组分:巧克力150-230份、可可脂150-230份、燕麦粉15-25份、可可粉0.1-0.5份、油溶性绿色食用色素0.2-0.8份和油溶性柠黄色食用色素0.05-0.4份。所述的透明果胶糖水包含有按重量份计的如下组分:黄梅热用果胶50-90份和纯净水140-180份。其中,
所述的青苹果夹心经冷冻定型成半圆球状。
所述的青瓜奶油包裹于所述半圆球状的青苹果夹心外,并经冷冻定型成形状如青苹果的仿真青苹果慕斯主体。
所述的青苹果巧克力溶液包裹所述仿真青苹果慕斯主体以形成一层青翠的巧克力外皮。
所述的透明果胶糖水整体喷涂在仿真青苹果慕斯主体的外表面上,将所述青翠外皮包裹以形成一层亮面。
具体的,所述仿真青苹果慕斯的制作方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)取直径59mm、高57mm的仿真青苹果硅胶模具,先在所述模具中放入一半制得备用的青瓜奶油,然后将制得备用的青苹果夹心放入模具中部,再用剩余的青瓜奶油将模具填满,使得青瓜奶油完全包裹青苹果夹心,最后将模具整体放入-15℃至-20℃的冷冻冰箱中冷冻10-12小时,脱模制得仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品。
(2)将步骤(1)中制得的仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品手工修型,去除其表面因模具接缝产生的凸起,填平其表面因气泡或填充不满形成的凹陷,然后参照真实苹果形状结构在其顶部中间修整出用于插接苹果梗的凹陷。
(3)将制得备用的青苹果巧克力溶液的温度维持在28℃-38℃,然后将步骤(2)中手工修型后的仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品放入青苹果巧克力溶液中转滚沾面,使得青苹果巧克力溶液完全包裹住仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品,以在其表面形成一层青翠的巧克力外皮。
(4)将制得备用的透明果胶糖水的温度维持在48℃-52℃放入喷枪中,然后使用所述喷枪对步骤(3)中制得的具有青翠巧克力外皮的仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品进行整体喷涂,使透明果胶糖水完全包裹巧克力外皮,制得外表呈青翠色且光滑透亮的仿真青苹果慕斯主体。
(5)将制得备用的苹果梗插接到步骤(4)中制得的仿真青苹果慕斯主体顶端的凹陷处,制得仿真青苹果慕斯成品。
具体的,所述的青苹果夹心包括有果肉内芯,所述果肉内芯的制作方法为:按重量份计,将80-120份白糖溶于180-220份纯净水中,放入100-180份青苹果丁,常温泡10-40分钟,制得浸泡过的青苹果丁备用。将200-250份速冻青苹果果泥、120-150份苹果汁、5-9份玉桂与1-2份丁香加热煮开,放置20-50分钟后放入3-8份苹果胶、20-50份白糖、8-13份玉米粉再次煮开,使用30目过筛滤网过筛后,加入浸泡过的青苹果丁和3-8份切成碎沫的茴香叶搅拌均匀,然后装入直径32mm、高28mm的半圆球形硅胶模具中,整体放入-12℃至-20℃的冷冻冰箱内冷冻0.5-1.2小时,脱模制得半圆球状的果肉内芯备用。
具体的,所述的青苹果夹心其制作方法为:按重量份计,将3-7份大麦若叶青汁膳食纤维粉和7-12份纯牛奶混合搅拌至无颗粒状制得青汁粉奶料备用。将180-220份动物奶油煮开,加入180-220份巧克力和3-8份吉利丁搅拌均匀,降温至40℃以下后加入制得备用的青汁粉奶料和40-50份黄油搅拌均匀制成甘纳许,然后将制得备用的果肉内芯放入甘纳许中进行转滚粘面,使甘纳许均匀覆盖果肉内心表层,然后整体放入冰箱将表面冻硬,制得青苹果夹心备用。
具体的,所述的青瓜奶油其制作方法为:按重量份计,将500-550份动物奶油平均分成两份,取其中一份煮开,加入100-140份巧克力和7-13份吉利丁搅拌均匀制得吉利丁浆料备用;将1-4份大麦若叶青汁膳食纤维粉和3-6份纯牛奶混合搅拌至无颗粒状制得青汁膳食纤维奶液备用;将另一份动物奶油打至六成发,加入100-120份已过滤的青瓜汁搅拌均匀,然后加入制得备用的吉利丁浆料和青汁膳食纤维奶液,搅拌均匀后制得青瓜奶油备用。
具体的,所述的青苹果巧克力溶液其制作方法为:按重量份计,将150-230份巧克力、150-230份可可脂、15-25份燕麦粉、0.1-0.5份可可粉、0.2-0.8份油溶性绿色食用色素、0.05-0.4份油溶性柠黄色食用色素搅拌均匀,制得青苹果巧克力溶液备用。
具体的,所述的透明果胶糖水其制作方法为:按重量份计,将50-90份黄梅热用果胶加入140-180份纯净水中煮开,制得透明状果胶糖水备用。
具体的,所述的苹果梗其制作方法为:按重量份计,将400-600份抹茶味代可可脂加热至40-50℃,而后加入200-250份葡萄糖和1-3份油溶性绿色食用色素,搅拌均匀后制得墨绿色巧克力胚,放入-5℃至-15℃的冰箱内冷藏15-25分钟,取出后参照真实青苹果果梗的大小、形状将其手工搓成短粗状的苹果梗备用。
本发明的有益效果在于:通过上述技术手段制作的慕斯其外形与真实青苹果的外形相似,仿真度极高,对比传统慕斯的立体几何外形,采用本发明所述方法制作的慕斯其外形更加新奇、时尚,借助其逼真的青苹果外观形状,更能满足当下年青人的猎奇心理,激发消费者的购买欲望,进而提高制造商的市场品牌知名度及产品销售量。
具体实施方式
为了更充分地理解本发明的技术内容,下面结合具体实施例对本发明的技术方案作进一步的介绍和说明。
实施例1:
具体的,一种仿真青苹果慕斯,包括有外观、轮廓、颜色等皆与真实青苹果相似的仿真青苹果慕斯主体和插接于该仿真青苹果慕斯主体端部凹陷处以使其整体外观上更加逼真的、由主要成分为巧克力的苹果梗,苹果梗包含有按重量份计的如下组分:抹茶味代可可脂500份、葡萄糖225份、油溶性绿色食用色素1.6份。
具体的,仿真青苹果慕斯主体包括处于慕斯内部的青苹果夹心、包裹于青苹果夹心外的青瓜奶油、包裹于青瓜奶油外的青苹果巧克力溶液和包裹于青苹果巧克力溶液外的透明果胶糖水。所述的青苹果夹心包含有按重量份计的如下组分:白砂糖139份、纯净水200份、青苹果丁150份、速冻青苹果果泥225份、苹果汁150份、玉桂7.5份、丁香1.5份、苹果胶5份、玉米粉10份、茴香叶6份、大麦若叶青汁膳食纤维粉5份、纯牛奶10份、动物奶油200份、巧克力200份、吉利丁5份和黄油45份。所述的青瓜奶油包含有按重量份计的如下组分:动物奶油540份、巧克力140份、吉利丁10份、大麦若叶青汁膳食纤维粉2份、纯牛奶4份和青瓜汁120份。所述的青苹果巧克力溶液包含有按重量份计的如下组分:巧克力200份、可可脂200份、燕麦粉20份、可可粉0.1份、油溶性绿色食用色素0.4份和油溶性柠黄色食用色素0.2份。所述的透明果胶糖水包含有按重量份计的如下组分:黄梅热用果胶70份和纯净水160份。其中,
所述的青苹果夹心通过模具灌装并经冷冻定型脱模后呈半圆球状。
所述的青瓜奶油包裹于制得的半圆球状的青苹果夹心外,并通过模具灌装经冷冻定型成形状如青苹果的、内部具有青苹果夹心的仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品,而后通过手工修型的方式对其表面进行进一步修整处理,使得仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品的外形轮廓更加逼真。
所述的青苹果巧克力溶液包裹所述在仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品青瓜奶油的外表面上,待其降温凝固后在青瓜奶油的外表面上形成一层类似青苹果外皮的青翠色的巧克力外皮。
所述的透明果胶糖水通过喷枪整体喷涂在仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品的外表面上,以将其青翠色的巧克力外皮包裹,降温凝固后透明果胶糖水即会在仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品外表面上形成一层亮面以制得仿真青苹果慕斯主体。
另外,为了使本发明的慕斯产品在外观构造上更加逼真,在仿真青苹果慕斯主体顶端的凹陷处还插接有由巧克力制成的苹果梗,从而制得仿真青苹果慕斯成品,使得本发明慕斯成品不仅在整体外观颜色上与真实青苹果相似,同时,在整体外形轮廓上也与真实青苹果一般无二。而且,本发明的仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品在其巧克力外皮上还包裹一层由透明果胶糖水制成的亮面,给人以一种水嫩、新鲜、光滑的感觉,极大地吸引了消费者的关注目光,同时也能够促进消费者品尝购买的欲望。另外,本发明仿真青苹果慕斯产品由青瓜奶油包裹青苹果夹心,且在质地柔软爽滑的青瓜奶油表面包裹一层香浓丝滑的巧克力外皮,食之口感层次鲜明,外层脆、中层软、夹心酸甜可口,使人口齿留香,回味无穷。
具体的,所述的青苹果夹心包括有果肉内芯,所述果肉内芯的制作方法为:按重量份计,取100份白砂糖置于锅中,向锅内加入200份纯净水充分将白砂糖溶解,然后向锅中放入150份切成约5mm见方的青苹果丁,常温下浸泡30分钟,使得青苹果丁充分吸收锅中糖份,制得口感酸甜的青苹果丁备用。取225份速冻青苹果果泥、150份苹果汁、7.5份玉桂与1.5份丁香置于锅中并加热煮开,放置30分钟后向锅中加入5份苹果胶、39份白砂糖、10份玉米粉搅拌均匀后再次煮开。然后使用30目过筛滤网对煮开的溶液进行过筛,滤除粗质颗粒后向滤液中加入已经浸泡过的青苹果丁和6份切成碎沫的茴香叶并搅拌均匀,然后将混合后的滤液、苹果丁和茴香叶一起倒入直径32mm、高28mm的半圆球形硅胶模具中。最后将该模具整体放入-18℃的冷冻冰箱内冷冻1小时,待该模具内容物冻至成型后脱模制得半圆球状的果肉内芯备用。
所述的青苹果夹心其制作方法为:按重量份计,取5份大麦若叶青汁膳食纤维粉和10份纯牛奶置入容器内,充分搅拌至混合液无颗粒状粗颗粒后制得青汁粉奶料备用。将200份动物奶油置入锅中加热煮开,然后向锅内加入200份纯度为34%的巧克力和5份吉利丁片搅拌均匀,混合液降温至40℃以下后向锅内加入制得备用的青汁粉奶料和45份黄油搅拌均匀制得甘纳许,然后将制得备用的果肉内芯放入甘纳许中进行滚转粘面,使甘纳许均匀覆盖果肉内心的表层,然后将裹有甘纳许的果肉内芯整体放入冰箱以将其表面冻硬,制得青苹果夹心备用。
本发明的青苹果夹心由内部的果肉夹心和外部的甘纳许构成,果肉夹心不仅具有浸泡过糖水的青苹果丁,还具有青苹果果泥、苹果汁、玉桂、丁香、果胶以及茴香叶,使得果肉内心兼具青苹果果肉的酸甜和苹果汁的清爽口感、果肉的多种天然维生素、蛋白质、微量元素以及纤维素等营养物质,玉桂的清甜微辣口感和温经散寒的保健功效,丁香的淡雅清香以及茴香叶的香辛口感和健胃理气的保健功效等,使本发明的果肉夹心营养丰富,口感酸甜清爽,且保健养身。同时,本发明青苹果夹心的甘纳许中加入有具有大麦若叶青汁膳食纤维粉的青汁粉奶料,使得本发明的甘纳许不仅具有传统甘纳许芳香浓郁的巧克力口感,还同时兼具大麦若叶青汁膳食纤维粉的多种对人体有益的维生素、蛋白质、微量元素及膳食纤维等,不仅改善了甘纳许原本厚重的浓香口感,还使得甘纳许具有了平衡体内酸碱、改善酸性体质的保健功效。
具体的,所述包裹于青苹果夹心外的青瓜奶油其制作方法为:按重量份计,将540份动物奶油平均分成两份,取其中一份置入锅中并加热煮开,然后向锅内加入140份纯度为40%的巧克力和10份吉利丁片,搅拌均匀后制得吉利丁浆料备用。取2份大麦若叶青汁膳食纤维粉和4份纯牛奶置入另一锅中,充分搅拌至混合液无颗粒状粗质颗粒后制得青汁膳食纤维奶液备用。将另外一份动物奶油置入搅拌机内打至六成发,然后向该搅拌机内加入120份已过滤的青瓜汁,充分搅拌均匀后向搅拌机内加入制得备用的吉利丁浆料和青汁膳食纤维奶液,充分混合并搅拌均匀后制得青瓜奶油备用。
采用上述方法制得的青瓜奶油不仅口感细腻绵软,还兼具大麦若叶青汁膳食纤维粉的多种营养物质和微量元素,而且添加有富含丰富维生素、丙醇二酸、葡萄糖甙及果糖等营养物质的青瓜汁,使得本发明的青瓜奶油不仅口感细腻绵软,还带有青瓜汁的清甜口感,以及青瓜汁及麦若叶青汁膳食纤维粉的营养保健功效,食之不仅口感丰富,且营养保健,利于人体健康。
具体的,所述包裹于青瓜奶油外的青苹果巧克力溶液其制作方法为:按重量份计,取200份纯度为34%的巧克力、200份可可脂、20份燕麦粉、0.1份可可粉、0.4份油溶性绿色食用色素、0.2份油溶性柠黄色食用色素置入锅中并加热,充分搅拌均匀后,制得具有青翠颜色的青苹果巧克力溶液备用。
采用上述方法制得的青苹果巧克力溶液不仅具有如真实青苹果一样的颜色,还具有巧克力、可可脂的浓香爽滑口感和燕麦粉的丰富氨基酸、蛋白质、不饱和脂肪酸和矿物质,降低了食用青苹果巧克力溶液中的糖类和脂肪,有利于降血糖和降血脂,有利于人体健康。
具体的,所述包裹于青苹果巧克力溶液外的透明果胶糖水其制作方法为:按重量份计,取70份黄梅热用果胶置于锅中并加入160份纯净水加热煮开,制得透明状果胶糖水备用。
具体的,所述插接于仿真青苹果慕斯主体上端凹陷处的苹果梗其制作方法为:按重量份计,取500份抹茶味代可可脂置入锅中并加热至45℃熔融,而后向该锅中加入225份葡萄糖和1.6份油溶性绿色食用色素,充分搅拌均匀后制得如面团状的墨绿色巧克力胚。然后,将制得的墨绿色巧克力胚放入-5℃的冰箱内冷藏20分钟,取出后参照真实青苹果果梗的大小及形状将墨绿色巧克力胚手工搓成短粗状的苹果梗备用。
采用上述方法制得的苹果梗不仅在外形上与真实苹果梗相似,且其整体呈深绿色,与真实苹果梗一般无二,仿真度高。
具体的,所述的仿真青苹果慕斯其制作方法包括以下步骤:
(1)取直径59mm、高57mm的、整体形状与真实青苹果形状相似的仿真青苹果硅胶模具,先在该模具中放入一半制得备用的青瓜奶油,然后,将制得备用的青苹果夹心放入模具中部,使青苹果夹心的下部陷入青瓜奶油中固定,然后再用剩余的青瓜奶油将该模具填满,使得青瓜奶油完全包裹青苹果夹心。最后,将该模具整体放入-18℃的冷冻冰箱中冷冻12小时,待模具内容物冻至成型后取出,脱模制得仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品。
(2)将步骤(1)中制得的仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品手工修型,利用刮刀去除其表面因模具接缝产生的凸起,用剩余的青瓜奶油填平其表面因气泡或填充不满形成的凹陷,最后,参照真实苹果形状结构在仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品的顶部中间位置处修整出用于插接苹果梗的凹陷。
(3)将制得备用的青苹果巧克力溶液的温度维持在32℃,然后将步骤(2)中手工修型后的仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品放入青苹果巧克力溶液中转滚沾面,使得青苹果巧克力溶液完全包裹住仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品,以在质地柔软的青瓜奶油外表面上形成一层青翠颜色的巧克力外皮。
(4)将制得备用的透明果胶糖水的温度维持在48℃并放入喷枪中,然后使用该喷枪对步骤(3)中制得的具有青翠颜色的巧克力外皮的仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品进行整体喷涂,使透明果胶糖水完全包裹巧克力外皮,制得外表呈青翠色且光滑透亮的仿真青苹果慕斯主体;
(5)将制得备用的苹果梗插接到步骤(4)中制得的仿真青苹果慕斯主体顶端的凹陷处,制得仿真青苹果慕斯成品。
通过上述方法制得的仿真青苹果慕斯成品,不仅在外部形状、轮廓上与真实青苹果极为相似,且本发明产品在整体颜色上也更加逼真,不仅具有如真实青苹果一样的青翠色外皮,还在巧克力外皮上包裹有一层亮面,使得本发明产品在外观上具有蜡质光泽,更加晶莹剔透,给人以新鲜、美味、诱人的视觉冲击,能够牢牢吸引消费者的目光,激起消费者品尝购买的欲望,极大地促进了本产品的销售量。
同时,通过上述方法制得的慕斯产品,不仅在形状及颜色上与真实青苹果一般无二,而且具有普通慕斯所不具备的大麦若叶青汁膳食纤维粉、青瓜汁、燕麦粉、玉桂及茴香叶等材料的健康保健功效,经常食用有利于身体健康。
实施例2:
具体的,一种仿真青苹果慕斯,包括有外观、轮廓、颜色等皆与真实青苹果相似的仿真青苹果慕斯主体和插接于该仿真青苹果慕斯主体端部凹陷处以使其整体外观上更加逼真的、由主要成分为巧克力的苹果梗,苹果梗包含有按重量份计的如下组分:抹茶味代可可脂600份、葡萄糖235份、油溶性绿色食用色素2.5份。
具体的,仿真青苹果慕斯主体包括处于慕斯内部的青苹果夹心、包裹于青苹果夹心外的青瓜奶油、包裹于青瓜奶油外的青苹果巧克力溶液和包裹于青苹果巧克力溶液外的透明果胶糖水。所述的青苹果夹心包含有按重量份计的如下组分:白砂糖120份、纯净水190份、青苹果丁180份、速冻青苹果果泥250份、苹果汁130份、玉桂9份、丁香2份、苹果胶7份、玉米粉12份、茴香叶8份、大麦若叶青汁膳食纤维粉7份、纯牛奶12份、动物奶油220份、巧克力220份、吉利丁8份和黄油50份。所述的青瓜奶油包含有按重量份计的如下组分:动物奶油550份、巧克力140份、吉利丁13份、大麦若叶青汁膳食纤维粉3份、纯牛奶6份和青瓜汁110份。所述的青苹果巧克力溶液包含有按重量份计的如下组分:巧克力230份、可可脂220份、燕麦粉18份、可可粉0.5份、油溶性绿色食用色素0.7份和油溶性柠黄色食用色素0.3份。所述的透明果胶糖水包含有按重量份计的如下组分:黄梅热用果胶90份和纯净水170份。其中,
所述的青苹果夹心通过模具灌装并经冷冻定型脱模后呈半圆球状。
所述的青瓜奶油包裹于制得的半圆球状的青苹果夹心外,并通过模具灌装经冷冻定型成形状如青苹果的、内部具有青苹果夹心的仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品,而后通过手工修型的方式对其表面进行进一步修整处理,使得仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品的外形轮廓更加逼真。
所述的青苹果巧克力溶液包裹所述在仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品青瓜奶油的外表面上,待其降温凝固后在青瓜奶油的外表面上形成一层类似青苹果外皮的青翠色的巧克力外皮。
所述的透明果胶糖水通过喷枪整体喷涂在仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品的外表面上,以将其青翠色的巧克力外皮包裹,降温凝固后透明果胶糖水即会在仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品外表面上形成一层亮面以制得仿真青苹果慕斯主体。
另外,为了使本发明的慕斯产品在外观构造上更加逼真,在仿真青苹果慕斯主体顶端的凹陷处还插接有由巧克力制成的苹果梗,从而制得仿真青苹果慕斯成品,使得本发明慕斯成品不仅在整体外观颜色上与真实青苹果相似,同时,在整体外形轮廓上也与真实青苹果一般无二。而且,本发明的仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品在其巧克力外皮上还包裹一层由透明果胶糖水制成的亮面,给人以一种水嫩、新鲜、光滑的感觉,极大地吸引了消费者的关注目光,同时也能够促进消费者品尝购买的欲望。另外,本发明仿真青苹果慕斯产品由青瓜奶油包裹青苹果夹心,且在质地柔软爽滑的青瓜奶油表面包裹一层香浓丝滑的巧克力外皮,食之口感层次鲜明,外层脆、中层软、夹心酸甜可口,使人口齿留香,回味无穷。
具体的,所述的青苹果夹心包括有果肉内芯,所述果肉内芯的制作方法为:按重量份计,取95份白砂糖置于锅中,向锅内加入190份纯净水充分将白砂糖溶解,然后向锅中放入180份切成约5mm见方的青苹果丁,常温下浸泡40分钟,使得青苹果丁充分吸收锅中糖份,制得口感酸甜的青苹果丁备用。取250份速冻青苹果果泥、130份苹果汁、9份玉桂与2份丁香置于锅中并加热煮开,放置30分钟后向锅中加入7份苹果胶、25份白砂糖、12份玉米粉搅拌均匀后再次煮开。然后使用30目过筛滤网对煮开的溶液进行过筛,滤除粗质颗粒后向滤液中加入已经浸泡过的青苹果丁和8份切成碎沫的茴香叶并搅拌均匀,然后将混合后的滤液、苹果丁和茴香叶一起倒入直径32mm、高28mm的半圆球形硅胶模具中。最后将该模具整体放入-20℃的冷冻冰箱内冷冻1.2小时,待该模具内容物冻至成型后脱模制得半圆球状的果肉内芯备用。
所述的青苹果夹心其制作方法为:按重量份计,取7份大麦若叶青汁膳食纤维粉和12份纯牛奶置入容器内,充分搅拌至混合液无颗粒状粗颗粒后制得青汁粉奶料备用。将220份动物奶油置入锅中加热煮开,然后向锅内加入220份纯度为50%的巧克力和8份吉利丁片搅拌均匀,混合液降温至40℃以下后向锅内加入制得备用的青汁粉奶料和50份黄油搅拌均匀制得甘纳许,然后将制得备用的果肉内芯放入甘纳许中进行滚转粘面,使甘纳许均匀覆盖果肉内心的表层,然后将裹有甘纳许的果肉内芯整体放入冰箱以将其表面冻硬,制得青苹果夹心备用。
本发明的青苹果夹心由内部的果肉夹心和外部的甘纳许构成,果肉夹心不仅具有浸泡过糖水的青苹果丁,还具有青苹果果泥、苹果汁、玉桂、丁香、果胶以及茴香叶,使得果肉内心兼具青苹果果肉的酸甜和苹果汁的清爽口感、果肉的多种天然维生素、蛋白质、微量元素以及纤维素等营养物质,玉桂的清甜微辣口感和温经散寒的保健功效,丁香的淡雅清香以及茴香叶的香辛口感和健胃理气的保健功效等,使本发明的果肉夹心营养丰富,口感酸甜清爽,略带淡雅花香,且营养健康。同时,本发明青苹果夹心的甘纳许中加入有具有大麦若叶青汁膳食纤维粉的青汁粉奶料,使得本发明的甘纳许不仅具有传统甘纳许芳香浓郁的巧克力口感,还同时兼具大麦若叶青汁膳食纤维粉的多种对人体有益的维生素、蛋白质、微量元素及膳食纤维等,不仅改善了甘纳许原本厚重的浓香口感,还使得甘纳许具有了平衡体内酸碱、改善酸性体质的保健功效。
具体的,所述包裹于青苹果夹心外的青瓜奶油其制作方法为:按重量份计,将550份动物奶油平均分成两份,取其中一份置入锅中并加热煮开,然后向锅内加入140份纯度为35%的巧克力和13份吉利丁片,搅拌均匀后制得吉利丁浆料备用。取3份大麦若叶青汁膳食纤维粉和6份纯牛奶置入另一锅中,充分搅拌至混合液无颗粒状粗质颗粒后制得青汁膳食纤维奶液备用。将另外一份动物奶油置入搅拌机内打至六成发,然后向该搅拌机内加入110份已过滤的青瓜汁,充分搅拌均匀后向搅拌机内加入制得备用的吉利丁浆料和青汁膳食纤维奶液,充分混合并搅拌均匀后制得青瓜奶油备用。
采用上述方法制得的青瓜奶油不仅口感细腻绵软,还兼具大麦若叶青汁膳食纤维粉的多种营养物质和微量元素,而且添加有富含丰富维生素、丙醇二酸、葡萄糖甙及果糖等营养物质的青瓜汁,使得本发明的青瓜奶油不仅口感细腻绵软,还带有青瓜汁的清甜口感,以及青瓜汁及麦若叶青汁膳食纤维粉的营养保健功效,食之不仅口感丰富,且营养保健,利于人体健康。
具体的,所述包裹于青瓜奶油外的青苹果巧克力溶液其制作方法为:按重量份计,取230份纯度为40%的巧克力、220份可可脂、18份燕麦粉、0.5份可可粉、0.7份油溶性绿色食用色素、0.3份油溶性柠黄色食用色素置入锅中并加热,充分搅拌均匀后,制得具有青翠颜色的青苹果巧克力溶液备用。
采用上述方法制得的青苹果巧克力溶液不仅具有如真实青苹果一样的颜色,还具有巧克力、可可脂的浓香爽滑口感和燕麦粉的丰富氨基酸、蛋白质、不饱和脂肪酸和矿物质,降低了食用青苹果巧克力溶液中的糖类和脂肪,有利于降血糖和降血脂,有利于人体健康。
具体的,所述包裹于青苹果巧克力溶液外的透明果胶糖水其制作方法为:按重量份计,取90份黄梅热用果胶置于锅中并加入170份纯净水加热煮开,制得透明状果胶糖水备用。
具体的,所述插接于仿真青苹果慕斯主体上端凹陷处的苹果梗其制作方法为:按重量份计,取600份抹茶味代可可脂置入锅中并加热至45℃熔融,而后向该锅中加入235份葡萄糖和2.5份油溶性绿色食用色素,充分搅拌均匀后制得如面团状的墨绿色巧克力胚。然后,将制得的墨绿色巧克力胚放入-10℃的冰箱内冷藏25分钟,取出后参照真实青苹果果梗的大小及形状将墨绿色巧克力胚手工搓成短粗状的苹果梗备用。
采用上述方法制得的苹果梗不仅在外形上与真实苹果梗相似,且其整体呈深绿色,与真实苹果梗一般无二,仿真度高。
具体的,所述的仿真青苹果慕斯其制作方法包括以下步骤:
(1)取直径59mm、高57mm的、整体形状与真实青苹果形状相似的仿真青苹果硅胶模具,先在该模具中放入一半制得备用的青瓜奶油,然后,将制得备用的青苹果夹心放入模具中部,使青苹果夹心的下部陷入青瓜奶油中固定,然后再用剩余的青瓜奶油将该模具填满,使得青瓜奶油完全包裹青苹果夹心。最后,将该模具整体放入-20℃的冷冻冰箱中冷冻10小时,待模具内容物冻至成型后取出,脱模制得仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品。
(2)将步骤(1)中制得的仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品手工修型,利用刮刀去除其表面因模具接缝产生的凸起,用剩余的青瓜奶油填平其表面因气泡或填充不满形成的凹陷,最后,参照真实苹果形状结构在仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品的顶部中间位置处修整出用于插接苹果梗的凹陷。
(3)将制得备用的青苹果巧克力溶液的温度维持在38℃,然后将步骤(2)中手工修型后的仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品放入青苹果巧克力溶液中转滚沾面,使得青苹果巧克力溶液完全包裹住仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品,以在质地柔软的青瓜奶油外表面上形成一层青翠颜色的巧克力外皮。
(4)将制得备用的透明果胶糖水的温度维持在50℃并放入喷枪中,然后使用该喷枪对步骤(3)中制得的具有青翠颜色的巧克力外皮的仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品进行整体喷涂,使透明果胶糖水完全包裹巧克力外皮,制得外表呈青翠色且光滑透亮的仿真青苹果慕斯主体;
(5)将制得备用的苹果梗插接到步骤(4)中制得的仿真青苹果慕斯主体顶端的凹陷处,制得仿真青苹果慕斯成品。
通过上述方法制得的仿真青苹果慕斯成品,不仅在外部形状、轮廓上与真实青苹果极为相似,且本发明产品在整体颜色上也更加逼真,不仅具有如真实青苹果一样的青翠色外皮,还在巧克力外皮上包裹有一层亮面,使得本发明产品在外观上具有蜡质光泽,更加晶莹剔透,给人以新鲜、美味、诱人的视觉冲击,能够牢牢吸引消费者的目光,激起消费者品尝购买的欲望,极大地促进了本产品的销售量。
同时,通过上述方法制得的慕斯产品,不仅在形状及颜色上与真实青苹果一般无二,而且具有普通慕斯所不具备的大麦若叶青汁膳食纤维粉、青瓜汁、燕麦粉、玉桂及茴香叶等材料的健康保健功效,经常食用有利于身体健康。
实施例2制得的慕斯成品与实施例1制得的慕斯产品在外观上一般无二,实施例1的产品在口感上相较于实施例2略淡,实施例2则更加柔软细腻,口感浓厚。
表格1中具体展示了本发明实施例1和实施例2中制得的仿真青苹果慕斯产品与现有普通呈立方体结构的慕斯蛋糕在人流量较大的商场中同一展位上获得消费者关注及购买情况的比对。
表1:
类别 | 咨询人数 | 品尝人数 | 购买人数 | 口感评价 | 外观评价 | 新颖性评价 |
普通慕斯 | 13 | 6 | 3 | 4分 | 5分 | 4分 |
实施例1 | 41 | 39 | 34 | 7分 | 8分 | 8分 |
实施例2 | 41 | 39 | 38 | 8分 | 8分 | 8分 |
表格2中具体展示了本发明实施例1和实施例2中制得的仿真青苹果慕斯与现有普通呈立方体结构的慕斯蛋糕在学校食堂同一副食窗口售卖时获得学生关注及购买情况的比对。
表2:
类别 | 咨询人数 | 品尝人数 | 购买人数 | 口感评价 | 外观评价 | 新颖性评价 |
普通慕斯 | 23 | 11 | 9 | 4分 | 5分 | 4分 |
实施例1 | 53 | 50 | 44 | 8分 | 9分 | 9分 |
实施例2 | 53 | 50 | 48 | 9分 | 9分 | 9分 |
表格3中具体展示了本发明实施例1和实施例2中制得的仿真青苹果慕斯与现有普通呈立方体结构的慕斯蛋糕在品质上的对比。
表格3:
检测项目 | 普通慕斯 | 实施例1 | 实施例2 |
热量(KJ/100g) | 1367 | 1041 | 1105 |
菌落数 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
口感 | 略粗 | 酸甜清爽 | 酸甜浓郁 |
是否塌陷 | 略微 | 否 | 否 |
参照表格1至表格3可知,采用本发明方法制成的仿真青苹果慕斯在造型、光泽及颜色上看上去与真正的青苹果一般无二,特色鲜明,让人惊叹,能够显著吸引年轻消费者的关注,并获得极大好评,并且在口感、外观、新颖性及品质上明显优于现有普通呈立方体结构的慕斯蛋糕,激发了消费者品尝购买的欲望,促进了产品的推广销售。
Claims (8)
1.一种仿真青苹果慕斯,其特征在于,包括有仿真青苹果慕斯主体和插接于所述仿真青苹果慕斯主体端部凹陷处的苹果梗,所述的苹果梗包含有按重量份计的如下组分:代可可脂400-600份、葡萄糖200-250份和油溶性绿色食用色素1-3份;所述的仿真青苹果慕斯主体包括有青苹果夹心、青瓜奶油、青苹果巧克力溶液和透明果胶糖水;所述的青苹果夹心包含有按重量份计的如下组分:白糖100-170份、纯净水180-220份、青苹果丁100-180份、速冻青苹果果泥200-250份、苹果汁120-150份、玉桂5-9份、丁香1-2份、苹果胶3-8份、玉米粉8-13份、茴香叶3-8份、大麦若叶青汁膳食纤维粉3-7份、纯牛奶7-12份、动物奶油180-220份、巧克力180-220份、吉利丁3-8份和黄油40-50份;所述的青瓜奶油包含有按重量份计的如下组分:动物奶油500-550份、巧克力100-140份、吉利丁7-13份、大麦若叶青汁膳食纤维粉1-4份、纯牛奶3-6份和青瓜汁100-120份;所述的青苹果巧克力溶液包含有按重量份计的如下组分:巧克力150-230份、可可脂150-230份、燕麦粉15-25份、可可粉0.1-0.5份、油溶性绿色食用色素0.2-0.8份和油溶性柠黄色食用色素0.05-0.4份;所述的透明果胶糖水包含有按重量份计的如下组分:黄梅热用果胶50-90份和纯净水140-180份;其中,
所述的青苹果夹心经冷冻定型成半圆球状;
所述的青瓜奶油包裹于所述半圆球状的青苹果夹心外,并经冷冻定型成形状如青苹果的仿真青苹果慕斯主体;
所述的青苹果巧克力溶液包裹所述仿真青苹果慕斯主体以形成一层青翠的巧克力外皮;
所述的透明果胶糖水整体喷涂在仿真青苹果慕斯主体的外表面上,将所述青翠外皮包裹以形成一层亮面。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种仿真青苹果慕斯的制作方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
(1)取直径59mm、高57mm的仿真青苹果硅胶模具,先在所述模具中放入一半制得备用的青瓜奶油,然后将制得备用的青苹果夹心放入模具中部,再用剩余的青瓜奶油将模具填满,使得青瓜奶油完全包裹青苹果夹心,最后将模具整体放入-15℃至-20℃的冷冻冰箱中冷冻10-12小时,脱模制得仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品;
(2)将步骤(1)中制得的仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品手工修型,去除其表面因模具接缝产生的凸起,填平其表面因气泡或填充不满形成的凹陷,然后参照真实苹果形状结构在其顶部中间修整出用于插接苹果梗的凹陷;
(3)将制得备用的青苹果巧克力溶液的温度维持在28℃-38℃,然后将步骤(2)中手工修型后的仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品放入青苹果巧克力溶液中转滚沾面,使得青苹果巧克力溶液完全包裹住仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品,以在其表面形成一层青翠的巧克力外皮;
(4)将制得备用的透明果胶糖水的温度维持在48℃-52℃放入喷枪中,然后使用所述喷枪对步骤(3)中制得的具有青翠巧克力外皮的仿真青苹果慕斯主体半成品进行整体喷涂,使透明果胶糖水完全包裹巧克力外皮,制得外表呈青翠色且光滑透亮的仿真青苹果慕斯主体;
(5)将制得备用的苹果梗插接到步骤(4)中制得的仿真青苹果慕斯主体顶端的凹陷处,制得仿真青苹果慕斯成品。
3.根据权利要求2所述的仿真青苹果慕斯的制作方法,其特征在于,所述的青苹果夹心包括有果肉内芯,所述果肉内芯的制作方法为:按重量份计,将80-120份白糖溶于180-220份纯净水中,放入100-180份青苹果丁,常温泡10-40分钟,制得浸泡过的青苹果丁备用;将200-250份速冻青苹果果泥、120-150份苹果汁、5-9份玉桂与1-2份丁香加热煮开,放置20-50分钟后放入3-8份苹果胶、20-50份白糖、8-13份玉米粉再次煮开,使用30目过筛滤网过筛后,加入浸泡过的青苹果丁和3-8份切成碎沫的茴香叶搅拌均匀,然后装入直径32mm、高28mm的半圆球形硅胶模具中,整体放入-12℃至-20℃的冷冻冰箱内冷冻0.5-1.2小时,脱模制得半圆球状的果肉内芯备用。
4.根据权利要求3所述的仿真青苹果慕斯的制作方法,其特征在于,所述的青苹果夹心其制作方法为:按重量份计,将3-7份大麦若叶青汁膳食纤维粉和7-12份纯牛奶混合搅拌至无颗粒状制得青汁粉奶料备用;将180-220份动物奶油煮开,加入180-220份巧克力和3-8份吉利丁搅拌均匀,降温至40℃以下后加入制得备用的青汁粉奶料和40-50份黄油搅拌均匀制成甘纳许,然后将制得备用的果肉内芯放入甘纳许中进行转滚粘面,使甘纳许均匀覆盖果肉内心表层,然后整体放入冰箱将表面冻硬,制得青苹果夹心备用。
5.根据权利要求2所述的仿真青苹果慕斯的制作方法,其特征在于,所述的青瓜奶油其制作方法为:按重量份计,将500-550份动物奶油平均分成两份,取其中一份煮开,加入100-140份巧克力和7-13份吉利丁搅拌均匀制得吉利丁浆料备用;将1-4份大麦若叶青汁膳食纤维粉和3-6份纯牛奶混合搅拌至无颗粒状制得青汁膳食纤维奶液备用;将另一份动物奶油打至六成发,加入100-120份已过滤的青瓜汁搅拌均匀,然后加入制得备用的吉利丁浆料和青汁膳食纤维奶液,搅拌均匀后制得青瓜奶油备用。
6.根据权利要求2所述的仿真青苹果慕斯的制作方法,其特征在于,所述的青苹果巧克力溶液其制作方法为:按重量份计,将150-230份巧克力、150-230份可可脂、15-25份燕麦粉、0.1-0.5份可可粉、0.2-0.8份油溶性绿色食用色素、0.05-0.4份油溶性柠黄色食用色素搅拌均匀,制得青苹果巧克力溶液备用。
7.根据权利要求2所述的仿真青苹果慕斯的制作方法,其特征在于,所述的透明果胶糖水其制作方法为:按重量份计,将50-90份黄梅热用果胶加入140-180份纯净水中煮开,制得透明状果胶糖水备用。
8.根据权利要求2所述的仿真青苹果慕斯的制作方法,其特征在于,所述的苹果梗其制作方法为:按重量份计,将400-600份抹茶味代可可脂加热至40-50℃,而后加入200-250份葡萄糖和1-3份油溶性绿色食用色素,搅拌均匀后制得墨绿色巧克力胚,放入-5℃至-15℃的冰箱内冷藏15-25分钟,取出后参照真实青苹果果梗的大小、形状将其手工搓成短粗状的苹果梗备用。
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