Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome among the prior art in the use circular arc sword tree mover in-process, the circular arc sword reverse rotation in-process has formed the secondary to the soil of soil ball bottom and has damaged, and when using the circular arc sword to upwards lift up the soil ball simultaneously, the soil that the part of soil ball bottom split also can drop, leads to the soil ball to split the shortcoming that drops too much in the cutting lifting in-process, and the technical problem that solves is: provides a landscaping engineering tree soil ball excavating and maintaining device.
The technical proposal is as follows: the equipment comprises a tree mover head system, a tree body fixing and maintaining system and a soil ball top maintaining system; the tree body fixing and maintaining system for fixing the tree body and maintaining the soil ball is arranged at the rear middle part of the upper side of the tree mover head system for excavating the soil ball; the left part and the right part of the tree mover head system are respectively provided with a soil ball top maintenance system for maintaining the soil ball top.
As a further preferable scheme, the tree mover head system comprises a mounting base, a universal coupling, a first mounting side frame, a connecting seat, a fixed L-shaped frame, a fixed inserting column, a vibrating motor, an excavating bit assembly, an air cylinder, a liquid spraying pipe, a mounting shaft seat and an electric clamp; the left side of the installation base is fixedly connected with a first installation side frame; the first installation side frame is rotationally connected with a universal coupler; the front side of the top of the first installation side frame is fixedly connected with a connecting seat; the upper part of the first installation side frame is fixedly inserted with a fixed L-shaped frame; the left front side of the connecting seat is fixedly inserted with a fixed inserted column; a vibrating motor is arranged at the inner side of the fixed inserted column; the right lower part of the fixed inserted column is rotationally connected with an excavating bit assembly; the right side of the excavating bit assembly is fixedly connected with a universal coupling; two mounting shaft seats are arranged at the upper part of the right side of the mounting base; the left middle side and the right middle side of the top of the fixed L-shaped frame are respectively provided with an air duct; the left side and the right side of the top of the fixed L-shaped frame are respectively provided with a liquid spraying pipe; the left part and the right part of the fixed L-shaped frame are respectively connected with a soil ball top maintenance system; the middle part of the top of the first installation side frame is connected with a soil ball top maintenance system on the right side; the middle part behind the upper side of the fixed L-shaped frame is provided with a tree body fixed maintenance system; a plurality of electric clamps are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the fixed L-shaped frame.
As a further preferable scheme, the excavating bit assembly comprises an arc knife, an arc knife edge strip, an electric telescopic seat and an arc clamping strip; the lower part of the right side of the fixed inserted column is rotationally connected with an arc knife; the bottom of the arc knife is fixedly connected with an arc knife edge strip; a plurality of electric telescopic seats are equidistantly arranged at the lower part of the front side of the circular arc knife; the front sides of the surfaces of the telescopic ends of the plurality of electric telescopic seats are fixedly sleeved with the arc-shaped clamping strips.
As a further preferred embodiment, the bottom of the fixed plunger is pointed.
As a further preferable scheme, the arc-shaped holding strip is made of elastic materials.
As a further preferred scheme, the tree body fixing and maintaining system comprises a mounting frame, a middle cleaning component and a clamping component; the middle part of the rear upper side of the fixed L-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a mounting frame; the middle cleaning component is arranged in the middle of the mounting frame; the clamping component is installed at the front part of the installation frame.
As a further preferred scheme, the clamping assembly comprises a second electric telescopic assembly, a third electric telescopic assembly, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a first semicircular clamping plate and a second semicircular clamping plate; the left front part and the right front part of the mounting frame are respectively fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic component and a third electric telescopic component; the front side of the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic component is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod; the front side of the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic component is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod; the outer surface of the first connecting rod is connected with a first semicircular clamping plate in a sliding manner; the outer surface of the first connecting rod is connected with a second semicircular clamping plate in a sliding manner; a first semicircular splint.
As a further preferable scheme, the middle cleaning component comprises a mounting plate, a remote control electric rotating shaft, a first electric telescopic component, a mounting frame and a first strip brush; two mounting plates are fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting frame; the two mounting frames are respectively provided with a remote control electric rotating shaft; a first electric telescopic component is arranged between the rotating ends of the two remote control electric rotating shafts and fixedly connected; the bottom of the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic component is fixedly connected with a mounting frame; the lower side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a first strip-shaped brush.
As a further preferred embodiment, the surfaces of the first half-round clamping plate and the second half-round clamping plate are covered with rubber layers.
As a further preferable scheme, the soil ball top maintenance system comprises an electric sliding component, an electric sliding seat, a rack, a second mounting side frame, a mounting seat plate, a connection control shaft lever, a second bar brush, a first rotating shaft lever, a flat gear, a first driving wheel, a second rotating shaft lever, a rotating disc, a mounting inserting column, a reset spring, a sliding inserting plate, a sliding vertical column and a limiting sliding frame; the left part and the right part of the fixed L-shaped frame are respectively provided with an electric sliding component; the two electric sliding assemblies are respectively connected with an electric sliding seat in a sliding way; two electric sliding components are fixedly connected with a rack respectively; two electric sliding seats are respectively fixedly inserted with a sliding vertical post; the lower parts of the two electric sliding seats are respectively connected with a first rotating shaft rod in a rotating way; the outer surfaces of the two first rotating shaft rods are fixedly sleeved with a flat gear and a first driving wheel; the upper and lower adjacent flat gears are meshed with racks; the bottoms of the two sliding vertical posts are fixedly connected with a mounting seat plate respectively; the front parts of the two mounting seat plates are respectively connected with a connection control shaft lever in a rotating way; two limit sliding frames are respectively connected with the two connecting control shaft rods in a rotating way; the rear parts of the two mounting seat plates are respectively connected with a second rotating shaft lever in a rotating way; two second rotating shafts are fixedly connected with two rotating discs respectively; the outer surfaces of the two second rotating shaft rods are fixedly sleeved with a second driving wheel respectively; the upper and lower adjacent second driving wheels are in driving connection with the first driving wheels through belts; the four rotating discs are respectively connected with a mounting inserting column in a rotating way; the four mounting inserting posts are respectively arranged in the four limiting sliding frames in a sliding manner; the four mounting inserting posts are respectively connected with a reset spring; the four return springs are respectively connected with a sliding plugboard; the four sliding plugboards are respectively connected with the four limiting sliding frames in a sliding way; a second strip brush is fixedly connected between two adjacent sliding plugboards.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) In order to solve the problems that in the prior art, in the process of using a circular arc knife tree mover, a vibrating circular arc knife is adopted to extend into the ground to cut and separate the root part and the soil layer below a tree, but when the circular arc knife is used for cutting the soil ball at the bottom of the tree, the circular arc knife needs to be controlled to reversely rotate to the bottom middle part of the soil ball, namely, the soil at the bottom of the soil ball is secondarily damaged in the reverse rotation process of the circular arc knife, meanwhile, when the soil ball is lifted upwards by using the circular arc knife, the vibrating force and the upward supporting force of the circular arc knife can lead the soil at the bottom of the soil ball to secondarily drop, the partially split soil at the bottom of the soil ball also can drop, so that the soil ball is excessively split and dropped in the cutting and lifting process, and when the soil ball is sprayed with nutrient solution on the surface after the soil ball is excavated, the top of the soil ball is covered with a layer of dead leaves, so that the nutrient solution can not be infiltrated into the soil ball, and the root part of the tree can not absorb the nutrient solution;
(2) The invention designs the tree mover head system, the soil ball cloth is wrapped at the bottom of the soil ball when the soil ball is cut, and then when the soil ball is lifted upwards, the split soil at the bottom of the soil ball cannot fall and separate, so that the secondary damage of the circular arc knife to the soil at the bottom of the soil ball is avoided, and the falling and separation of the soil which is loosened due to vibration but not separated at the surface layer is prevented;
(3) The invention designs the tree body fixing maintenance system and the soil ball top maintenance system, and automatically cleans dead leaves at the top of the soil ball after the soil ball is dug out, so that nutrient solution can infiltrate into soil, the wrapping time is greatly shortened, the time of exposing root systems in the air is reduced, and the effect of improving the survival rate of transplantation is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first perspective view of a tree mover head system according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second perspective view of the tree mover head system of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of a three-dimensional structure of a tree mover head system of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of the tree body fixing and maintaining system of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective structure of the tree body fixing and maintaining system of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a soil ball top maintenance system according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a first partial perspective view of the soil ball top maintenance system of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a second partial perspective view of the soil ball top maintenance system of the present invention.
The marks of the components in the drawings are as follows: 1-tree mover head system, 2-tree body fixed maintenance system, 3-soil ball top maintenance system, 101-mounting base, 102-universal joint, 103-first mounting side frame, 104-connecting base, 105-fixed L-shaped frame, 106-fixed spigot, 107-vibrating motor, 108-circular arc knife, 109-circular arc knife blade, 1010-electric telescopic base, 1011-circular arc clamping strip, 1012-wind drum, 1013-spray pipe, 1014-mounting shaft seat, 1015-electric clamp, 201-mounting frame, 202-mounting plate, 203-remote control electric rotating shaft, 204-first electric telescopic component, 205-mounting frame, 206-first bar brush, 207-second electric telescopic component, 208-third electric telescopic component, 209-first connecting rod, 2010-second connecting rod, 2011-first semicircular clamp plate, 2012-second semicircular clamp plate, 301-electric sliding component, 302-electric sliding seat, 304-second mounting side frame, 305-mounting plate, 306-engagement control shaft, 307-second rotating shaft, 308-first rotating shaft, 309-second rotating shaft, 206-first bar brush, 207-second sliding shaft 3016-3017, 3014-sliding shaft, 3016-sliding shaft, 3015-sliding shaft, 3016-sliding shaft, 3014-sliding shaft, 3011-sliding shaft, 3016-sliding shaft, 3014-sliding shaft.
Detailed Description
The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clear and complete, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
According to the figure 1, the landscaping engineering tree soil ball excavating and maintaining equipment comprises a tree mover head system 1, a tree body fixed maintaining system 2 and a soil ball top maintaining system 3; the rear middle part of the upper side of the tree mover head system 1 is provided with a tree body fixing and maintaining system 2; the left and right parts of the tree mover head system 1 are each provided with a soil ball top maintenance system 3.
When the tree ball excavating and maintaining equipment is used, firstly, the tree ball excavating and maintaining equipment for landscaping engineering is fixedly arranged at the head position of a tree mover, then the tree mover is started to move to one side of the tree to be excavated, then the tree mover is controlled to encircle the tree head system 1 to one side of the tree, then the tree mover is controlled to start to operate, the tree body fixed and maintaining system 2 is controlled to fix the tree, the ball cloth is fixed to the tree head system 1, then the tree mover head system 1 is controlled to start to excavate the tree, after the tree is excavated, the tree mover is controlled to drive the tree body fixed and maintaining system 1, the tree body fixed and maintaining system 2 and the ball top maintaining system 3 to integrally lift up, then the tree body fixed and maintaining system 2 and the ball top maintaining system 3 are controlled to clean dead leaf layers at the top of the soil ball, then control tree mover head system 1 spouts the nutrient solution to the top of soil ball, make the soil ball increase the nutrient, realized when the soil ball cutting is accomplished with soil ball cloth parcel in soil ball bottom, and then when soil ball upwards lifts, the soil that its bottom split can not drop the separation, avoided the secondary injury of circular arc sword to soil ball bottom soil, prevent that the top layer from loosening because of the vibration but not separating soil drop the separation, and automatic clean the dead leaf at soil ball top after the soil ball is dug, make the nutrient solution can permeate to soil inside, shorten by a wide margin and seal up time, reduce the time that the root system was exposed in the air, improve the effect of transplanting survival rate.
Example 2
2-4, tree mover head system 1 includes a mounting base 101, a universal joint 102, a first mounting side frame 103, a connector 104, a fixed L-shaped frame 105, a fixed post 106, a vibration motor 107, a digging bit assembly, a wind barrel 1012, a spray pipe 1013, a mounting shaft seat 1014, and a power clamp 1015; the left side of the installation base 101 is connected with a first installation side frame 103 through bolts; the first installation side frame 103 is rotatably connected with a universal coupling 102; the front side of the top of the first installation side frame 103 is connected with a connecting seat 104 through bolts; the upper part of the first installation side frame 103 is fixedly inserted with a fixed L-shaped frame 105; a fixed plug column 106 is fixedly inserted at the left front side of the connecting seat 104; a vibration motor 107 is arranged on the inner side of the fixed plunger 106; the right lower part of the fixed inserted column 106 is rotatably connected with an excavating bit assembly; the right side of the excavating bit assembly is fixedly connected with a universal coupling 102; two mounting shaft seats 1014 are mounted on the upper right side of the mounting base 101; the left middle side and the right middle side of the top of the fixed L-shaped frame 105 are respectively provided with an air duct 1012; a liquid spraying pipe 1013 is arranged on the left side of the top and the right side of the top of the fixed L-shaped frame 105; the left part and the right part of the fixed L-shaped frame 105 are respectively connected with a soil ball top maintenance system 3; the top middle part of the first installation side frame 103 is connected with a soil ball top maintenance system 3 on the right side; the upper rear middle part of the fixed L-shaped frame 105 is provided with a tree body fixed maintenance system 2; a plurality of motorized clips 1015 are mounted equidistant from the bottom of the fixed L-shaped frame 105.
Firstly, the mounting shaft seat 1014 is fixed to the mounting position of the tree mover, the power hydraulic rod of the tree mover is connected to the connecting seat 104, the universal coupling 102 is mounted to the power output shaft of the tree mover, then the hydraulic rod of the tree mover is controlled to stretch, then the L-shaped frame 105 is fixed on one side of a tree on the ground, the two liquid spraying pipes 1013 are connected with external nutrient solution liquid inlet pipes, one side of the soil ball cloth is fixed to the inner sides of the plurality of electric clamps 1015, the other side of the soil ball cloth is fixed to the excavating bit assembly, then the tree mover is controlled to drive the universal coupling 102 to rotate, then the excavating bit assembly drives the excavating bit assembly to move downwards, meanwhile, the vibration motor 107 is controlled to drive the fixed L-shaped frame 105, the fixed plunger 106 and the excavating bit assembly to vibrate integrally, then the excavating bit assembly starts to slowly stretch into the ground, then the excavating bit assembly slowly chops the root of the bottom of the tree, meanwhile, the soil ball cloth is also stretched into the soil, the soil is directly paved on the bottom of the soil ball, and then the excavating bit assembly exposes out of the soil on the other side of the tree.
The excavating bit assembly comprises an arc cutter 108, an arc cutting edge strip 109, an electric telescopic seat 1010 and an arc clamping strip 1011; the right lower part of the fixed plunger 106 is rotatably connected with an arc knife 108; the bottom of the arc knife 108 is welded with an arc knife edge strip 109; a plurality of electric telescopic seats 1010 are equidistantly arranged at the lower part of the front side of the circular arc knife 108; the front sides of the surfaces of the telescopic ends of the plurality of electric telescopic seats 1010 are fixedly sleeved with arc-shaped clamping strips 1011.
One side of the soil ball cloth is fixed on the inner sides of a plurality of electric clamps 1015, the other side of the soil ball cloth is fixed between an arc cutter 108 and an arc clamping strip 1011, then a plurality of electric telescopic seats 1010 are controlled to shrink, the electric telescopic seats 1010 drive the arc clamping strip 1011 to move towards one side of the arc cutter 108 to tighten, the arc clamping strip 1011 and the arc cutter 108 clamp the other side of the soil ball cloth, then a tree mover is controlled to drive a universal coupling 102 to rotate, a digging cutter head assembly drives the arc cutter 108, the arc cutter blade 109, the electric telescopic seats 1010 and the arc clamping strip 1011 to move downwards, a vibrating motor 107 is controlled to drive a fixed L-shaped frame 105, a fixed inserting column 106 and the digging cutter head assembly to vibrate integrally, then the arc cutter blade 109 contacts the ground and starts vibrating slowly to stretch into the ground, then arc cutting edge strip 109 is slowly chop root and soil layer in trees bottom, simultaneously arc sword 108 and arc holding strip 1011 hold-in range drive soil ball cloth, soil ball cloth is also stretched to the soil and directly spread in the bottom of soil ball promptly, soil ball cloth is directly spread in the bottom of soil ball, then arc cutting edge strip 109 exposes from the top of the opposite side soil of tree, accomplish the excavation of soil ball, after waiting that the fixed maintenance system of the tree body 2 of maintenance system 3 of soil ball top is accomplished the dead leaf clearance at soil ball top, control liquid spraying pipe 1013 spouts nutrient solution to the top of soil ball and wets the soil ball, make the root of trees can acquire nutrition in time, simultaneously with soil ball cloth parcel in soil ball bottom when soil ball cutting is accomplished, and then when soil ball upwards lifts, the soil that its bottom split can not drop the separation.
The bottom of the fixed plunger 106 is pointed.
The fixed plug 106 can be inserted into the soil to a certain depth after being placed on the ground, so that the stability of the fixed L-shaped frame 105 is ensured.
The arc-shaped clamping strip 1011 is made of elastic material.
So that the arc-shaped clamping strip 1011 can deform when being tightened to the arc-shaped knife 108, and the arc-shaped clamping strip 1011 can be attached to the arc of the arc-shaped knife 108 to clamp the soil ball cloth.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, according to fig. 1 and 5-6, the tree body fixing and maintaining system 2 comprises a mounting frame 201, a middle cleaning component and a clamping component; the rear middle part of the upper side of the fixed L-shaped frame 105 is connected with a mounting frame 201 through bolts; the middle part of the mounting frame 201 is provided with a middle part cleaning component; the front of the mounting frame 201 is mounted with a clamping assembly.
Before digging the tree, the controllable clamping component fixes the tree, and after the tree digging is finished, the controllable middle cleaning component cleans and separates dead leaves on the rear side of the top surface of the soil ball.
The clamping assembly comprises a second electric telescopic assembly 207, a third electric telescopic assembly 208, a first connecting rod 209, a second connecting rod 2010, a first semicircular clamping plate 2011 and a second semicircular clamping plate 2012; the left front part and the right front part of the mounting frame 201 are respectively connected with a second electric telescopic assembly 207 and a third electric telescopic assembly 208 through bolts; a first connecting rod 209 is fixedly connected to the front side of the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic component 207; a second connecting rod 2010 is fixedly connected to the front side of the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic component 208; the outer surface of the first connecting rod 209 is connected with a first semicircular clamping plate 2011 in a sliding manner; the outer surface of the first connecting rod 209 is connected with a second semicircular clamping plate 2012 in a sliding manner; the first semicircular clamping plate 2011 is rotationally connected with the mounting plate 202; the second semi-circular clamp 2012 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 202.
Firstly, the second electric telescopic assembly 207 and the third electric telescopic assembly 208 are controlled to shrink, namely the second electric telescopic assembly 207 and the third electric telescopic assembly 208 respectively drive the first connecting rod 209 and the second connecting rod 2010 to move backwards, and then the first connecting rod 209 and the second connecting rod 2010 respectively drive the first semicircular clamping plate 2011 and the second semicircular clamping plate 2012 to rotate, namely the front sides of the first semicircular clamping plate 2011 and the second semicircular clamping plate 2012 are opened backwards, then the tree mover is controlled to move, so that the first semicircular clamping plate 2011 and the second semicircular clamping plate 2012 are respectively positioned on two sides of a tree, then the second electric telescopic assembly 207 and the third electric telescopic assembly 208 are controlled to stretch, namely the first semicircular clamping plate 2011 and the second semicircular clamping plate 2012 are driven to merge towards the middle, and therefore the first semicircular clamping plate 2011 and the second semicircular clamping plate 2012 are combined to clamp and fix the outer sides of the tree.
The middle cleaning component comprises a mounting plate 202, a remote control electric rotating shaft 203, a first electric telescopic component 204, a mounting frame 205 and a first strip brush 206; two mounting plates 202 are connected with the middle part of the mounting frame 201 through bolts; each of the two mounting frames 201 is provided with a remote control electric rotating shaft 203; the rotating ends of the two remote control electric rotating shafts 203 are fixedly connected with the first electric telescopic components 204; the bottom of the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic component 204 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 205; a first bar brush 206 is bolted to the underside of the mounting frame 205.
After soil ball excavation is completed, the control tree mover drives the whole landscaping engineering tree soil ball excavation maintenance equipment to lift upwards, then the first semicircular clamping plate 2011 and the second semicircular clamping plate 2012 lift upwards the tree, after the tree is lifted, the first electric telescopic component 204 is controlled to extend downwards, then the first electric telescopic component 204 drives the mounting frame 205 and the first strip brush 206 to move downwards, namely, bristles at the bottom of the first strip brush 206 contact the rear side of the top of the soil ball, then the two remote control electric rotating shafts 203 are controlled to drive the first electric telescopic component 204 to swing repeatedly left and right, namely, the first electric telescopic component 204 drives the mounting frame 205 and the first strip brush 206 to swing left and right, and then the first strip brush 206 cleans and separates dead leaves at the rear side of the top of the soil ball to two sides, so that the top soil is exposed and is convenient for subsequent nutrient solution infiltration.
The surfaces of the first semicircular clamping plate 2011 and the second semicircular clamping plate 2012 are covered with rubber layers.
So as to increase the friction force between the inner sides of the first semicircular clamping plate 2011 and the second semicircular clamping plate 2012 and the surface of the tree, so that the clamping is more stable.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, according to fig. 1 and 7-9, the soil ball top maintenance system 3 comprises an electric sliding component 301, an electric sliding seat 302, a rack 303, a second mounting side frame 304, a mounting seat plate 305, a connection control shaft lever 306, a second bar brush 307, a first rotating shaft lever 308, a flat gear 309, a first driving wheel 3010, a second driving wheel 3011, a second rotating shaft lever 3012, a rotating disc 3013, a mounting inserting post 3014, a reset spring 3015, a sliding inserting plate 3016, a sliding vertical post 3017 and a limiting sliding frame 3018; the left middle part and the right middle part of the fixed L-shaped frame 105 are respectively provided with an electric sliding component 301; each of the two electric sliding assemblies 301 is connected with one electric sliding seat 302 in a sliding manner; two electric sliding components 301 are fixedly connected with a rack 303 respectively; two electric sliding seats 302 are fixedly inserted with a sliding vertical post 3017 respectively; a first rotating shaft rod 308 is rotatably connected to the lower parts of the two electric sliding seats 302 respectively; the outer surfaces of the two first rotating shaft rods 308 are fixedly sleeved with a flat gear 309 and a first driving wheel 3010; the top of each of the two flat gears 309 engages one of the racks 303; the bottoms of the two sliding vertical posts 3017 are fixedly connected with a mounting seat plate 305 respectively; the front parts of the two mounting seat plates 305 are respectively connected with a connection control shaft lever 306 in a rotating way; two limit sliding frames 3018 are respectively connected with the two connection control shaft rods 306 in a rotating way; a second rotating shaft rod 3012 is rotatably connected to the rear parts of the two mounting seat plates 305; two rotating discs 3013 are fixedly connected to the two second rotating shaft rods 3012 respectively; the outer surfaces of the two second rotating shaft rods 3012 are fixedly sleeved with a second driving wheel 3011 respectively; two second driving wheels 3011 are respectively connected with one first driving wheel 3010 in a driving way; each of the four rotating discs 3013 is rotatably connected with a mounting post 3014; the four limit sliding frames 3018 are respectively connected with one mounting inserting column 3014 in a sliding manner; the four mounting posts 3014 are respectively connected with a return spring 3015; the four return springs 3015 are respectively connected with a sliding plugboard 3016; the four sliding plugboards 3016 are respectively connected with a limiting sliding frame 3018 in a sliding manner; a second strip brush 307 is fixedly connected to two adjacent slide insert plates 3016.
After soil ball excavation is completed, the tree mover is controlled to drive the whole landscaping engineering tree soil ball excavation maintenance equipment to be lifted upwards, then the first semicircular clamping plate 2011 and the second semicircular clamping plate 2012 lift the tree upwards, at the moment, the electric sliding assembly 301 is controlled to drive the electric sliding seat 302 to move forwards, the second strip brush 307 is driven to move left at the top of the soil ball, the second strip brush 307 sweeps dead leaves forwards, the electric sliding seat 302 drives the sliding upstand 3017 to move forwards, the sliding upstand 3017 drives the mounting seat plate 305 to move forwards, the electric sliding seat 302 drives the first rotating shaft 308 to move forwards, the first rotating shaft 308 drives the flat gear 309 to mesh and roll at the bottom of the rack 303, the flat gear 309 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 308 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 308 drives the first driving wheel 3010 to rotate, the first driving wheel 3010 drives the second driving wheel 3011 to rotate, and then the second driving wheel 3011 drives the second rotating shaft 3012 to rotate, then the second rotating shaft 3012 drives the rotating disc 3013 to rotate, then the rotating disc 3013 drives the mounting inserting post 3014 to rotate, and then the mounting inserting post 3014 slides reciprocally inside the limiting sliding frame 3018, and then the mounting inserting post 3014 can drive the limiting sliding frame 3018 to move upwards, namely the limiting sliding frame 3018 swings upwards around the connection control shaft rod 306, and then the limiting sliding frame 3018 drives the return spring 3015, the sliding inserting plate 3016 and the second strip brush 307 to move upwards, and then after the mounting inserting post 3014 rotates upwards to the highest point, the mounting inserting post 3014 starts to descend backwards, and then the mounting inserting post 3014 moves backwards inside the limiting sliding frame 3018, and then the mounting inserting post 3014 drives the return spring 3015 to compress, and then the return spring 3015 pushes the sliding inserting plate 3016 to slide backwards inside the limiting sliding frame 3018, the sliding insert plate 3016 drives the second strip brush 307 to move backwards, then the second strip brush 307 starts to descend, namely the second strip brush 307 starts to compress after contacting the top of the soil ball, namely the mounting insert post 3014 starts to move forwards at the inner side of the limiting sliding frame 3018 at the moment, and then the reset spring 3015 pulls the sliding insert plate 3016 to slide forwards at the inner side of the limiting sliding frame 3018, namely the second strip brush 307 compresses after contacting the top of the soil ball, and then the dead leaves which are tightly adhered move forwards to be cleaned and separated, the other top of the soil ball maintenance system 3 performs the same operation on the right side of the top of the soil ball, and after the tree body fixing maintenance system 2 and the top of the soil ball maintenance system 3 clean the dead leaves at the top of the soil ball, the liquid spraying pipe 1013 is controlled to spray the nutrient liquid at the top of the soil ball, so that the nutrient liquid is permeated into the soil ball to increase the nutrient of the soil ball.
The spacing between the two second bar brushes 307 is greater than the diameter of the tree.
So that the two second bar brushes 307 can move forward on both sides of the tree at the top of the soil ball so that the second bar brushes 307 do not touch the trunk.
The technical principles of the embodiments of the present invention are described above in connection with specific embodiments. The description is only intended to explain the principles of the embodiments of the invention and should not be taken in any way as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will recognize other embodiments of the present invention without undue burden, and those ways that are within the scope of the present invention.