CN209710972U - Forest farm nursery stock transplanting device - Google Patents

Forest farm nursery stock transplanting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209710972U
CN209710972U CN201920401930.6U CN201920401930U CN209710972U CN 209710972 U CN209710972 U CN 209710972U CN 201920401930 U CN201920401930 U CN 201920401930U CN 209710972 U CN209710972 U CN 209710972U
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China
Prior art keywords
aquaporin
nursery stock
car body
semi
water
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CN201920401930.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋建文
张新房
赵波浪
朱改俊
朱艳丽
程营兵
李艳杰
李颖华
刘纳
李方
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State Owned Xihua Forest Farm Of Henan Province
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State Owned Xihua Forest Farm Of Henan Province
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Priority to CN201920401930.6U priority Critical patent/CN209710972U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of forest farm nursery stock transplanting devices, including car body and it is mounted on the walking mechanisms of car body two sides, car body front end is symmetrically arranged with two digger blades, each digger blade upper end is equipped with semi-circular bracket, hinged shaft articulated connection of two semi-circular brackets by setting on the car body, car body are equipped with driving mechanism;Car body is equipped with elevating mechanism, and elevating mechanism includes the lifting assembly for being used to support the support platform of hinged shaft and driving mechanism and support platform being driven to move up and down;Two semi-circular brackets offer the mainstream aquaporin for flowing water, the directional spreding that mainstream aquaporin extends along semi-circular bracket, semi-circular bracket is also provided with several shunting aquaporins for connecting with mainstream aquaporin, shunts the spray head being equipped in aquaporin for spraying water to the soil around nursery stock;Car body is equipped with for the water supply component to mainstream aquaporin conveying water.The soil around nursery stock and nursery stock is digged up together convenient for digger blade.

Description

Forest farm nursery stock transplanting device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to nursery stock transplanting field of mechanical technique, and in particular to nursery stock transplanting device is often used in an elite stand.
Background technique
Nursery stock is the sapling with root system and seedling stem.It is needed when Nursery stock transplanting by its root and root surrounding soil together Tu Bao is dug and has been formed, being generallyd use in mining process using nursery stock tree trunk is rotation center at a certain distance as radius by root It is dug with root surrounding soil with spherical.But some ground are harder, are not easy to loosen the soil, and are difficult the soil around nursery stock and nursery stock Earth digs, and the transplanted plantlet device of the existing soil for having dug around nursery stock and nursery stock is not provided with for seedling Soil around wooden carries out filling the structure that wet shot is spilt.
Utility model content
The dress of existing transplanted plantlet is solved the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of forest farm nursery stock transplanting device Set the technical issues of being not provided with for carrying out the structure that filling wet shot is spilt to the soil around nursery stock.
In order to achieve the goal above, the technical solution that the utility model is taken are as follows: forest farm nursery stock transplanting device, including vehicle Body and the walking mechanism for being mounted on car body two sides, car body front end are symmetrically arranged with two digger blades, and each digger blade upper end is equipped with Semi-circular bracket for driving two digger blades to open and close, two semi-circular brackets are hingedly connected by the hinged shaft of setting on the car body It connects, car body is equipped with the driving mechanism for driving two semi-circular brackets to rotate;Car body be equipped with for band dynamic hinge and The elevating mechanism of driving mechanism, elevating mechanism include being used to support the support platform of hinged shaft and driving mechanism and driving to support The lifting assembly that platform moves up and down;Two semi-circular brackets offer the mainstream aquaporin for flowing water, mainstream aquaporin edge Semi-circular bracket extend directional spreding, semi-circular bracket be also provided with for be connected to mainstream aquaporin several shunt Aquaporin shunts the spray head being equipped in aquaporin for spraying water to the soil around nursery stock;Car body is equipped with for mainstream water The water supply component of channel conveying water.
Further, the driving mechanism is the drive cylinder being articulated and connected with semi-circular bracket, two drive cylinders pair Title is connected in two semi-circular brackets.
Further, the semi-circular bracket is equipped with the connecting rod for connecting with drive cylinder, sets in drive cylinder Have the lantern ring for being set in connecting rod, between connecting rod and lantern ring there are the gap rotated in lantern ring for connecting rod with Make drive cylinder that semi-circular bracket be driven to carry out back rotation.
Further, the lifting assembly includes the lifting cylinder and be used for that the up and down direction of setting on the car body extends Connect the connector of support platform and lifting cylinder.
Further, the mainstream aquaporin is the curved channel adaptable with the shape of semi-circular bracket, and mainstream water is logical One end of the close car body in road is equipped with the water inlet pipe for being connected to water supply component.
Further, the shunting aquaporin be obliquely installed and shunt aquaporin to the inner inclination of semi-circular bracket so that The direction of spray head water spray is obliquely and towards the soil around nursery stock.
Further, the digger blade is for arc shovel so that the middle concave of digger blade is in the left and right sides, the top of digger blade Lower part is wide so that two digger blades surround cone space when mutually fastening.
Further, the water supply component includes water-supply-pipe for being connected with mainstream aquaporin and supplies to water-supply-pipe The water tank of water is equipped with the water pump for supplying water to mainstream aquaporin between water tank and mainstream aquaporin.
Further, the walking mechanism includes the wheel of setting on the car body and the driving for driving vehicle wheel rotation Motor.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
The forest farm of the utility model nursery stock transplanting device first passes through spray head to nursery stock before excavating to nursery stock The soil of surrounding is sprayed water, and after water spray, the soil of script hard becomes loose, will be around nursery stock and nursery stock convenient for digger blade Soil digs up together.When specifically used, the structures such as digger blade, semi-circular bracket can be moved near nursery stock by car body, When being moved near nursery stock, semi-circular bracket, digger blade and support platform are appreciated higher position by lifting assembly, that is, are dug The pick shovel side of resting on the ground, and two semi-circular brackets is allowed to be in unfolded state, at this point, passing through the soil spray around spray head nursery stock Water drives support platform, semi-circular bracket and digger blade to move down, leads to simultaneously after soil is soft by lifting assembly Mechanism of overdriving makes two digger blades move closer to and surround taper, excavates to the soil around nursery stock and nursery stock, it It drives digger blade to rise by lifting assembly afterwards, nursery stock can be dug, nursery stock is moved into the achievable transplanting in other places.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is forest farm nursery stock transplanting device top view illustration in embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is forest farm nursery stock transplanting device front view schematic diagram in embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is forest farm nursery stock transplanting device left view schematic diagram in embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is semi-circular bracket schematic cross-sectional view in embodiment 1.
In figure: 1, car body;2, walking mechanism;21, wheel;22, driving motor;3, digger blade;31, edge is connected;4, semicircle Shape bracket;41, hinged shaft;411, limited block;42, connecting rod;43, lantern ring;44, stop collar;5, drive cylinder;6, elevator Structure;61, support platform;62, lifting assembly;621, lifting cylinder;622, connecting plate;7, mainstream aquaporin;71, it is logical to shunt water Road;711, spray head;72, water inlet pipe;8, water supply component;81, water-supply-pipe;82, water tank;83, water pump.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained, all belongs to In the range of the utility model protection.
Forest farm is as shown in Figs 1-4 with the embodiment of nursery stock transplanting device in the utility model.
Embodiment 1
The forest farm of the present embodiment nursery stock transplanting device including car body 1 and is mounted on the walking mechanisms 2 of 1 two sides of car body. Car body is using the trolley bought on existing market.Walking mechanism 2 includes the wheel 21 being arranged on car body 1 and is used for motor-car The driving motor 22 of rotation is taken turns, driving motor uses existing motor, drivable wheel rotation.
1 front end of car body is symmetrically arranged with two digger blades 3, and digger blade is for arc shovel so that the middle concave of digger blade is in left and right two The top lower part of side, digger blade is wide so that two digger blades surround cone space when mutually fastening, when two digger blades fasten Soil around nursery stock and nursery stock can be surrounded a bullet by the cone space surrounded, can be digged up one and be enclosed nursery stock In intermediate taper soil block.
Each 3 upper end of digger blade is equipped with the semi-circular bracket 4 for driving two digger blades to open and close, digger blade 3 and semicircle Shape bracket 4 is fixedly connected and digger blade is located at the lower section of semi-circular bracket.3 top of digger blade is equipped with for solid with semi-circular bracket Surely along 31, connection, which is integrally formed along 31 with digger blade, to be arranged for the connection connected.It connects edge and passes through bolt between semi-circular bracket It is fastenedly connected.Two semi-circular brackets 4 are articulated and connected by the hinged shaft 41 of setting on the car body, and car body 1 is equipped with for driving The driving mechanism of two semi-circular brackets rotation.Driving mechanism is the drive cylinder 5 being articulated and connected with semi-circular bracket, two drives Dynamic oil cylinder 5 is symmetrically connected in two semi-circular brackets 4.Semi-circular bracket 4 is equipped with the connection for connecting with drive cylinder 5 Bar 42, connecting rod 42 are welded in semi-circular bracket 4.The direction that connecting rod 42 extends is vertical with the direction that drive cylinder is stretched, Drive cylinder is equipped with the lantern ring 43 for being set in connecting rod 42, and there are covering for connecting rod between connecting rod and lantern ring The gap rotated in ring is so that drive cylinder drives semi-circular bracket to carry out back rotation.Drive cylinder is stretched back and forth can drive two and half Circular support fastens or expansion, so that two digger blades be driven to fasten or separate.The top of connecting rod 42 is equipped with for set The stop collar 44 that ring 43 is limited to prevent lantern ring to be disconnected bar.
The hinged shaft 41 hinged for two semi-circular brackets is fixedly connected in support platform and hinged shaft bottom is equipped with and is used for Hinged shaft is fixed on the fixed plate (not shown) in support platform, the company of being fastened by bolts between fixed plate and support platform It connects.The upper end of hinged shaft 41 is equipped with the limited block 411 for being detached from hinged shaft for limiting two semi-circular brackets.
Car body 1 is equipped with for the elevating mechanism 6 with dynamic hinge and driving mechanism, and elevating mechanism 6 includes being used to support The lifting assembly 62 that the support platform 61 and drive support platform of hinged shaft and driving mechanism move up and down.Lifting assembly 62 wraps Include the lifting cylinder 621 that the up and down direction of setting on the car body extends and the connection for connecting support platform and lifting cylinder Part.Connector includes the connecting plate 622 being welded on lifting cylinder and the connection spiral shell being through between connecting plate and support platform Bolt.
Two semi-circular brackets 4 offer the mainstream water channel 7 for flowing water, and mainstream aquaporin prolongs along semi-circular bracket The directional spreding stretched, semi-circular bracket are also provided with three shunting water channel 7s 1 for being connected to mainstream aquaporin, shunt water The spray head 711 for spraying water to the soil around nursery stock is equipped in channel.Spray head connects with aquaporin silk is shunted, spray head and shunting water The gasket (not shown) for preventing leak is equipped between channel.Mainstream aquaporin and shunting aquaporin are to pass through machine The cavernous structure that processes of bed, mainstream aquaporin are connected to aquaporin is shunted so that water flow in mainstream aquaporin is to shunting water Channel.The mainstream aquaporin curved channel adaptable for the shape with semi-circular bracket, the one of the close car body of mainstream aquaporin End is equipped with the water inlet pipe 72 for being connected to water supply component.Aquaporin is shunted to be obliquely installed and shunt aquaporin to semi-circular bracket Inner inclination, i.e., the lower part of shunting aquaporin close to the inside of semi-circular bracket so that the direction of spray head water spray obliquely and court Soil around nursery stock.
Car body 1 is equipped with for the water supply component 8 to mainstream aquaporin conveying water.Water supply component include for mainstream water The water-supply-pipe 81 and the water tank 82 to supply water to water-supply-pipe, water-supply-pipe that channel is connected are connect with water inlet pipe by water pipe head. It is equipped in order to which the water in water tank is delivered to mainstream waterpipe, between water tank 82 and mainstream aquaporin for being supplied to mainstream aquaporin The water pump 83 of water.
Embodiment 2
The nursery stock transplanting device of forest farm described in the present embodiment, general configuration and embodiment 1 are consistent, but with implementation Example 1 is not both: driving mechanism is the electric pushrod being articulated and connected with semi-circular bracket, and two electric pushrods are symmetrically connected to two In semi-circular bracket.
Embodiment 3
The nursery stock transplanting device of forest farm described in the present embodiment, general configuration and embodiment 1 are consistent, but with implementation Example 1 is not both: semi-circular bracket is also provided with two shunting aquaporins for connecting with mainstream aquaporin, shunts in aquaporin Equipped with the spray head for spraying water to the soil around nursery stock.
Embodiment 4
The nursery stock transplanting device of forest farm described in the present embodiment, general configuration and embodiment 1 are consistent, but with implementation Example 1 is not both: lifting assembly includes for electric telescopic rod that up and down direction on the car body extends to be arranged and for connecting The connector of support platform and electric telescopic rod.
Embodiment 5
The nursery stock transplanting device of forest farm described in the present embodiment, general configuration and embodiment 1 are consistent, but with implementation Example 1 is not both: walking mechanism includes the driving motor of crawler type vehicle wheel and the walking of crawler wheel drive.
Specific workflow: the structures such as digger blade, semi-circular bracket are moved to by car body by nursery stock to be transplanted first Near, when being moved near nursery stock, semi-circular bracket, digger blade and support platform are appreciated higher position by lifting assembly It sets, i.e. the digger blade side of resting on the ground, and two semi-circular brackets is allowed to be in unfolded state, at this point, by around spray head nursery stock Soil water spray drive support platform, semi-circular bracket and digger blade to moving down by lifting assembly after soil is soft It is dynamic, while making two digger blades move closer to and surround taper by driving mechanism, to the soil around nursery stock and nursery stock into Row excavates, and drives digger blade to rise by lifting assembly later, can dig by nursery stock, nursery stock is moved to the achievable shifting in other places It plants.

Claims (9)

1. forest farm nursery stock transplanting device, including car body and it is mounted on the walking mechanisms of car body two sides, it is characterised in that: car body Front end is symmetrically arranged with two digger blades, and each digger blade upper end is equipped with the semi-circular bracket for driving two digger blades to open and close, Hinged shaft articulated connection of two semi-circular brackets by setting on the car body, car body are equipped with for driving two semi-circular brackets The driving mechanism of rotation;Car body is equipped with for the elevating mechanism with dynamic hinge and driving mechanism, and elevating mechanism includes being used for The lifting assembly that the support platform and drive support platform of support hinged shaft and driving mechanism move up and down;Two semicircle branch Frame offers the mainstream aquaporin for flowing water, the directional spreding that mainstream aquaporin extends along semi-circular bracket, semicircle branch Frame is also provided with several shunting aquaporins for being connected to mainstream aquaporin, shunts and is equipped in aquaporin for all to nursery stock The spray head of the soil water spray enclosed;Car body is equipped with for the water supply component to mainstream aquaporin conveying water.
2. forest farm according to claim 1 nursery stock transplanting device, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism be and semicircle The drive cylinder of bracket articulated connection, two drive cylinders are symmetrically connected in two semi-circular brackets.
3. forest farm according to claim 2 nursery stock transplanting device, it is characterised in that: the semi-circular bracket, which is equipped with, to be used In the connecting rod connecting with drive cylinder, drive cylinder is equipped with the lantern ring for being set in connecting rod, connecting rod and lantern ring Between there are the gap rotated in lantern ring for connecting rod so that drive cylinder drive semi-circular bracket carry out back rotation.
4. forest farm according to claim 1 nursery stock transplanting device, it is characterised in that: the lifting assembly includes that setting exists The lifting cylinder that up and down direction on car body extends and the connector for connecting support platform and lifting cylinder.
5. forest farm according to claim 1 nursery stock transplanting device, it is characterised in that: the mainstream aquaporin is and semicircle One end of the adaptable curved channel of the shape of shape bracket, the close car body of mainstream aquaporin is equipped with for being connected to water supply component Water inlet pipe.
6. forest farm according to claim 1 nursery stock transplanting device, it is characterised in that: the shunting aquaporin is obliquely installed And aquaporin is shunted to the inner inclination of semi-circular bracket so that the direction of spray head water spray is obliquely and towards the soil around nursery stock.
7. forest farm according to claim 1 nursery stock transplanting device, it is characterised in that: the digger blade be arc shovel so that The middle concave of digger blade is in the left and right sides, and the top lower part of digger blade is wide so that two digger blades surround taper when mutually fastening Space.
8. forest farm according to claim 1 nursery stock transplanting device, it is characterised in that: the water supply component include for Water-supply-pipe that mainstream aquaporin is connected and the water tank to supply water to water-supply-pipe, be equipped between water tank and mainstream aquaporin for The water pump that mainstream aquaporin supplies water.
9. forest farm according to claim 1 nursery stock transplanting device, it is characterised in that: the walking mechanism includes that setting exists Wheel on car body and the driving motor for driving vehicle wheel rotation.
CN201920401930.6U 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 Forest farm nursery stock transplanting device Active CN209710972U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920401930.6U CN209710972U (en) 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 Forest farm nursery stock transplanting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920401930.6U CN209710972U (en) 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 Forest farm nursery stock transplanting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209710972U true CN209710972U (en) 2019-12-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920401930.6U Active CN209710972U (en) 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 Forest farm nursery stock transplanting device

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111602570A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-09-01 齐婷婷 Forestry is with trees move and carry clamping device
CN112056171A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-11 刘昶 Garden seedling planting method
CN113711886A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-11-30 徐金龙 Afforestation engineering trees soil ball excavates maintenance of equipment
CN114451245A (en) * 2022-02-17 2022-05-10 中国建筑土木建设有限公司 Transplanting device and transplanting method for garden nursery stocks

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111602570A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-09-01 齐婷婷 Forestry is with trees move and carry clamping device
CN112056171A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-11 刘昶 Garden seedling planting method
CN112056171B (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-12-07 淮北悯农生物科技有限公司 Garden seedling planting method
CN113711886A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-11-30 徐金龙 Afforestation engineering trees soil ball excavates maintenance of equipment
CN113711886B (en) * 2021-09-01 2023-09-26 江苏千叶建设有限公司 Afforestation engineering trees soil ball excavates maintenance equipment
CN114451245A (en) * 2022-02-17 2022-05-10 中国建筑土木建设有限公司 Transplanting device and transplanting method for garden nursery stocks
CN114451245B (en) * 2022-02-17 2023-03-14 中国建筑土木建设有限公司 Transplanting device and transplanting method for garden nursery stocks

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