CN203723192U - Tree spade capable of trimming soil balls of roots of trees - Google Patents
Tree spade capable of trimming soil balls of roots of trees Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203723192U CN203723192U CN201420039530.2U CN201420039530U CN203723192U CN 203723192 U CN203723192 U CN 203723192U CN 201420039530 U CN201420039530 U CN 201420039530U CN 203723192 U CN203723192 U CN 203723192U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tree
- oil cylinder
- trees
- spade
- pin shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a tree moving device, in particular to a tree spade capable of trimming soil balls of roots of trees. The tree spade comprises a spade body, wherein a tree excavating device is arranged at the front end of the spade body, a pin shaft structure B is arranged at the front end of the spade body and connected with an oil cylinder B, the oil cylinder B is connected with a frame body through the pin shaft structure B, the frame body is fixedly provided with an oil cylinder C which can move up and down, one end of the oil cylinder C is connected with the tree excavating device, a rotary soil removing device is arranged behind the spade body and comprises a cutter disc part and a rotation part, and the cutter disc part drives the rotation part to rotate. The tree spade has the advantages that the tree excavating device moves up and down and front and back relative to the spade body through the pin shaft structure B, and the rotary soil removing device trims the shape of the soil balls of the roots of the trees conveniently and quickly according to needs.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to move tree equipment, particularly a kind of tree machine that moves of repairing trees ' root soil ball.
(2) background technology
At present, the transplanting of market to nursery stock, is all generally to adopt artificial mode to excavate, such mode of operation, and needed workman is many, and labour intensity is large simultaneously, causes inefficiency, and relative cost increases.And, in a hand digging process, be easy to tree root to cause very large infringement, affect the survival rate of trees, be unfavorable for long-run development.Graden machine equipment tree grafting growth class kind is very few at present, and function singleness, the transplanting tree that transplanting tree equipment can only be simple, the function of not repairing native ball.The problems referred to above all need to improve.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of tree machine that moves of simple in structure, the easy to use trees ' root repaired soil ball.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of tree machine that moves of repairing trees ' root soil ball, comprise body, this body front end is installed and is dug tree device, and its special character is: mount pin axle construction B on body front end, and this pin shaft structure B connects oil cylinder B, this oil cylinder B connects support body through pin shaft structure B, on support body, fix oil cylinder C moving up and down, one end of this oil cylinder C connects digs tree device, and native device is removed in the rotation that arranges below of body, this rotation goes native device to comprise cutterhead part and rotating part, cutterhead part driven rotary partial rotation.
The tree machine that moves of repairing trees ' root soil ball of the present invention, rotating part comprises hydraulic motor and rotary reducer, hydraulic motor is through rotary reducer band movable knife disc partial rotation, and this movable knife disc part comprises cylinder blade and support pipe, and cylinder blade is placed in and supports below pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: make to dig the relative body of tree device by pin shaft structure B and move forward and backward up and down, rotation goes native device to repair as required the shape of tree root place soil ball, convenient and swift.
(4) brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
The structural representation that accompanying drawing 2 is boom hoisting of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation that native device is removed in rotation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of hydraulic motor of the present invention and rotary reducer;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of support pipe of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the structural representation of pin shaft structure A of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the structural representation of pin shaft structure B of the present invention;
The structural representation that accompanying drawing 8 is oil cylinder of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 9 is the structural representation of oil cylinder C of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 10 is the structural representation of oil cylinder A of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 11 is the schematic diagram of split type tree shovel of the present invention side;
Accompanying drawing 12 is the structural representation of split type tree shovel of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 13 is the structural representation of slip cap of the present invention inner side;
Accompanying drawing 14 is the structural representation of slip cap of the present invention side;
The structural representation that accompanying drawing 15 is protective bag of the present invention;
In figure: 1 body, 2 dig tree device, 3 boom hoistings, 4 rotations are removed native device, 5 hydraulic motors, 6 rotary reducers, 7 cylinder blades, 8 support pipe, 9 tree shovels, 10 slip caps, 11 carrier bases, 12 oil cylinder A, 13 pin shaft structure A, 14 oil cylinder B, 15 support bodys, 16 oil cylinder C, 17 suspension brackets, 18 arms, 19 pars contractilis, 20 suspension hooks, 21 coupling parts, 22 working portions, 23 bolts, 24 pin shaft structure B, 25 oil cylinders, 26 base plates, 27 backplates, 28 otic placode A, 29 spacers, 30 otic placode B, 31 cover plates, 32 seats, 33 bags.
(5) embodiment
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.This embodiment comprises body 1, and this body 1 front end is installed and dug tree device 2, and body 1 is installed boom hoisting 3 above, and the rotation that arranges below of body 1 goes native device 4, this rotation to go native device 4 to comprise cutterhead part and rotating part, cutterhead part driven rotary partial rotation.Rotating part comprises hydraulic motor 5 and rotary reducer 6, and hydraulic motor 5 is with movable knife disc partial rotation through rotary reducer 6, and this movable knife disc part comprises cylinder blade 7 and support pipe 8, and cylinder blade 7 is placed in and supports below pipe 8.Dig tree device 2 and comprise some tree shovels 9, this tree shovel 9 is enclosed within on carrier base 11 by slip cap 10, the interior installation of this carrier base 11 makes the tree shovel 9 oil cylinder A12 that move up and down on carrier base 11, this oil cylinder A12 is connected with tree shovel 9, carrier base 11 is hinged by pin shaft structure A13 with carrier base 11, is provided for regulating the oil cylinder 25 of angle between tree shovel 9 between tree shovel 9 and tree shovel 9.Mount pin axle construction B24 on body 1 front end, this pin shaft structure B24 connects oil cylinder B14, and this oil cylinder B14 connects support body 15 through pin shaft structure B24, fixes oil cylinder C16 moving up and down on support body 15, and one end of this oil cylinder C16 connects digs tree device 2.Oil cylinder C16 and carrier base 11 are uniformly distributed digging on tree device 2.Boom hoisting 3 comprises upending frame 17, rotating shaft, and this rotating shaft is placed in the top of suspension bracket 17, these upending frame 17 articulated boom 18, and the interior installation pars contractilis 19 of arm 18, the front end of this pars contractilis 19 is installed suspension hook 20 moving up and down.The tree digging is sling together with tree ball, and be placed in the top of native device 4, drive rotary reducer 6 to rotate by motor 5, rotary reducer 6 drives the rotation of supporting pipe 8 and cylinder blade 7 again, when going native device to rotate 4, tree ball ceaselessly falls, until satisfied height.Tree shovel 9 comprises coupling part 21 and working portion 22, and coupling part 21 is also connected with seam and bolt 23 with working portion 22 splits, and the sword limit place of this tree shovel 9 has processed the zigzag cutting blade of the cuttability of the incision soil layer that has strengthened tree shovel 9.
In the process of transplanting at garden seedling tree, when the tree of transplanting machine equipment is shoveled the replacing of 9 parts, the expense cost of work shovel is higher, and changes difficulty.Split type tree shovels 9 can strengthen the simplicity of setting the replacing parts that shovel 9, and the processing of shoveling 9 lands by tree, has ensured to set the intensity increase of shoveling 9 incision figure layers, more than can be good at solution and sets problems such as shoveling 9 replacings that exist in the time of replacing and incision figure layer.
Slip cap 10 is positioned on coupling part 21, the inner side of slip cap 10 comprises base plate 26, backplate 27, this backplate 27 is positioned on above base plate 26, corresponding otic placode A28, spacer 29, the otic placode B30 of installing in the left and right sides on base plate 26, this otic placode B30 is placed on backplate 27 through base plate 26, the left and right sides of slip cap 10 includes cover plate 31, and silk seat 32, pressing plate 33, bearing pin 34 are set respectively on cover plate 31, and this bearing pin 34 inserts in silk seat 32 by cover plate 31.
The existing native ball that moves tree machine transplanting root is round table-like or cone-shaped structure; root band soil survival rate is high; nowadays the measure of taking is to bundle with straw rope; operating process is loaded down with trivial details; the present invention is in order to make up existing above-mentioned deficiency; therefore designed a kind of transplanting root soil ball protective bag, this protective bag comprises and being directly enclosed within on tree root without binding, for the protection of the bag 33 of earth, and this bag 33 is small top and big bottom round table-like structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: digging tree device 2 can move forward and backward up and down, the angle digging between the tree shovel 9 of tree device 2 can be adjusted, be convenient to dig the position of tree device 2 and open size according to the size adjustment of tree, boom hoisting can 360 ° of rotations, level, flexible up and down, be placed in rotation through boom hoisting 3 and go to native device 4 tops, repair as required the shape of tree root place soil ball, convenient and swift.
Claims (2)
1. can repair the tree machine that moves of trees ' root soil ball for one kind, comprise body (1), this body (1) front end is installed and is dug tree device (2), it is characterized in that: mount pin axle construction B(24 on body (1) front end), this pin shaft structure B(24) connection oil cylinder B(14), this oil cylinder B(14) through pin shaft structure B(24) connection support body (15), the upper fixing oil cylinder C(16 moving up and down of support body (15)), this oil cylinder C(16) one end connect and dig tree device (2), native device (4) is removed in the rotation that arranges below of body (1), this rotation goes native device (4) to comprise cutterhead part and rotating part, cutterhead part driven rotary partial rotation.
2. the tree machine that moves of repairing trees ' root soil ball according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: rotating part comprises hydraulic motor (5) and rotary reducer (6), hydraulic motor (5) is through rotary reducer (6) band movable knife disc partial rotation, this movable knife disc part comprises cylinder blade (7) and support pipe (8), and cylinder blade (7) is placed in and supports below pipe (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420039530.2U CN203723192U (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2014-01-22 | Tree spade capable of trimming soil balls of roots of trees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420039530.2U CN203723192U (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2014-01-22 | Tree spade capable of trimming soil balls of roots of trees |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203723192U true CN203723192U (en) | 2014-07-23 |
Family
ID=51193316
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420039530.2U Expired - Lifetime CN203723192U (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2014-01-22 | Tree spade capable of trimming soil balls of roots of trees |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203723192U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113711886A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-11-30 | 徐金龙 | Afforestation engineering trees soil ball excavates maintenance of equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-01-22 CN CN201420039530.2U patent/CN203723192U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113711886A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-11-30 | 徐金龙 | Afforestation engineering trees soil ball excavates maintenance of equipment |
| CN113711886B (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2023-09-26 | 江苏千叶建设有限公司 | Afforestation engineering trees soil ball excavates maintenance equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Tree spade capable of trimming soil balls of roots of trees Effective date of registration: 20180226 Granted publication date: 20140723 Pledgee: Yucheng Shandong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: SHANDONG DEZHOU HENGTE HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2018370000034 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20190304 Granted publication date: 20140723 Pledgee: Yucheng Shandong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: SHANDONG DEZHOU HENGTE HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2018370000034 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Tree spade capable of trimming soil balls of roots of trees Effective date of registration: 20190308 Granted publication date: 20140723 Pledgee: Yucheng Shandong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: SHANDONG DEZHOU HENGTE HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2019370000044 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20200423 Granted publication date: 20140723 Pledgee: Yucheng Shandong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: SHANDONG DEZHOU HENGTE HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2019370000044 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A tree moving machine capable of repairing soil ball at the root of trees Effective date of registration: 20210205 Granted publication date: 20140723 Pledgee: Yucheng Shandong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: SHANDONG DEZHOU HENGTE HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980001066 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20230303 Granted publication date: 20140723 Pledgee: Yucheng Shandong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: SHANDONG DEZHOU HENGTE HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980001066 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140723 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |