CN203723195U - Tree transplanter provided with pin shaft and soil removing device - Google Patents

Tree transplanter provided with pin shaft and soil removing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203723195U
CN203723195U CN201420039613.1U CN201420039613U CN203723195U CN 203723195 U CN203723195 U CN 203723195U CN 201420039613 U CN201420039613 U CN 201420039613U CN 203723195 U CN203723195 U CN 203723195U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tree
oil cylinder
shovel
pin shaft
bearing pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201420039613.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志恒
张道秋
樊磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG DEZHOU HENGTE HEAVY INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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SHANDONG DEZHOU HENGTE HEAVY INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420039613.1U priority Critical patent/CN203723195U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203723195U publication Critical patent/CN203723195U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a tree transplanting device, in particular to a tree transplanter provided with a pin shaft and a soil removing device. The tree transplanter provided with the pin shaft and the soil removing device comprises a machine body, the front end of the machine body is provided with a tree digging device, the tree digging device comprises multiple tree spades, the front end of the machine body is provided with a pin shaft structure B, the pin shaft structure B is connected with an oil cylinder B, the oil cylinder B is connected with a frame body through the pin shaft structure B, the frame body is fixedly provided with an oil cylinder C capable of moving up and down, one end of the oil cylinder C is connected with the tree digging device, the rear side of the machine body is provided with the rotary soil removing device, the rotary soil removing device comprises a cutter head portion and a rotary portion, and the cutter head portion drives the rotary portion to rotate. The tree transplanter has the advantages that the tree digging device can move up and down and forward and backward, the included angle between the tree spades can be adjusted, the position and the openness of the tree digging device can be adjusted according to the size of a tree, the hoisting device can rotate by 360 degrees and stretch and retract horizontally and vertically, and the shape of a soil ball at the root portion of the tree can be trimmed conveniently and quickly through the hoisting device according to needs.

Description

A kind of with bearing pin, remove the tree device that moves of native device
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to move tree equipment, particularly a kind of with bearing pin, remove the tree device that moves of native device.
(2) background technology
At present, the transplanting of market to nursery stock, is all generally to adopt artificial mode to excavate, such mode of operation, and needed workman is many, and labour intensity is large simultaneously, causes inefficiency, and relative cost increases.And, in a hand digging process, be easy to tree root to cause very large infringement, affect the survival rate of trees, be unfavorable for long-run development.Graden machine equipment tree grafting growth class kind is very few at present, and function singleness, the transplanting tree that transplanting tree equipment can only be simple, the function of not repairing native ball.The problems referred to above all need to improve.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to use with bearing pin, remove the tree device that moves of native device.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of band bearing pin, remove the tree device that moves of native device, comprise body, this body front end is installed and is dug tree device, its special character is: dig tree device and comprise some tree shovels, this tree shovel is enclosed within on carrier base by slip cap, the oil cylinder A that tree shovel is moved up and down on carrier base is installed in this carrier base, this oil cylinder A is connected with tree shovel, carrier base and carrier base are hinged by pin shaft structure A, between tree shovel and tree shovel, be provided for regulating the oil cylinder of angle between tree shovel, mount pin axle construction B on body front end, this pin shaft structure B connects oil cylinder B, this oil cylinder B connects support body through pin shaft structure B, on support body, fix oil cylinder C moving up and down, one end of this oil cylinder C connects digs tree device, native device is removed in the rotation that arranges below of body, this rotation goes native device to comprise cutterhead part and rotating part, cutterhead part driven rotary partial rotation, the inner side of slip cap comprises base plate, backplate, this backplate is positioned on above base plate, the corresponding otic placode A that installs in the left and right sides on base plate, spacer, otic placode B, this otic placode B is placed on backplate through base plate, the left and right sides of slip cap includes cover plate, silk seat is set respectively on cover plate, pressing plate, bearing pin, this bearing pin inserts in silk seat by cover plate.
Of the present invention with bearing pin, remove the tree device that moves of native device, rotating part comprises hydraulic motor and rotary reducer, hydraulic motor is through rotary reducer band movable knife disc partial rotation, and this movable knife disc part comprises cylinder blade and support pipe, and cylinder blade is placed in and supports below pipe.
Of the present invention with bearing pin, remove the tree device that moves of native device, oil cylinder C and carrier base are uniformly distributed digging on tree device.
Of the present invention with bearing pin, remove the tree device that moves of native device, tree shovel comprises coupling part and working portion, coupling part is also connected with seam and bolt with working portion split, and the sword limit place of this tree shovel has processed the zigzag cutting blade of the cuttability of the incision soil layer that has strengthened tree shovel.
Of the present invention with bearing pin, remove the tree device that moves of native device, also comprise and be enclosed within the bag of protecting earth on tree root, this bag is small top and big bottom round table-like structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: digging tree device can move forward and backward up and down, the angle digging between the tree shovel of tree device can be adjusted, be convenient to dig the position of tree device and open size according to the size adjustment of tree, boom hoisting can 360 ° of rotations, level, flexible up and down, rotation goes native device to repair as required the shape of tree root place soil ball, convenient and swift.
(4) brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
The structural representation that accompanying drawing 2 is boom hoisting of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation that native device is removed in rotation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of hydraulic motor of the present invention and rotary reducer;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of support pipe of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the structural representation of pin shaft structure A of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the structural representation of pin shaft structure B of the present invention;
The structural representation that accompanying drawing 8 is oil cylinder of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 9 is the structural representation of oil cylinder C of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 10 is the structural representation of oil cylinder A of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 11 is the schematic diagram of split type tree shovel of the present invention side;
Accompanying drawing 12 is the structural representation of split type tree shovel of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 13 is the structural representation of slip cap of the present invention inner side;
Accompanying drawing 14 is the structural representation of slip cap of the present invention side;
The structural representation that accompanying drawing 15 is protective bag of the present invention;
In figure: 1 body, 2 dig tree device, 3 boom hoistings, 4 rotations are removed native device, 5 hydraulic motors, 6 rotary reducers, 7 cylinder blades, 8 support pipe, 9 tree shovels, 10 slip caps, 11 carrier bases, 12 oil cylinder A, 13 pin shaft structure A, 14 oil cylinder B, 15 support bodys, 16 oil cylinder C, 17 suspension brackets, 18 arms, 19 pars contractilis, 20 suspension hooks, 21 coupling parts, 22 working portions, 23 bolts, 24 pin shaft structure B, 25 oil cylinders, 26 base plates, 27 backplates, 28 otic placode A, 29 spacers, 30 otic placode B, 31 cover plates, 32 seats, 33 bags.
(5) embodiment
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.This embodiment comprises body 1, and this body 1 front end is installed and dug tree device 2, and body 1 is installed boom hoisting 3 above, and the rotation that arranges below of body 1 goes native device 4, this rotation to go native device 4 to comprise cutterhead part and rotating part, cutterhead part driven rotary partial rotation.Rotating part comprises hydraulic motor 5 and rotary reducer 6, and hydraulic motor 5 is with movable knife disc partial rotation through rotary reducer 6, and this movable knife disc part comprises cylinder blade 7 and support pipe 8, and cylinder blade 7 is placed in and supports below pipe 8.Dig tree device 2 and comprise some tree shovels 9, this tree shovel 9 is enclosed within on carrier base 11 by slip cap 10, the interior installation of this carrier base 11 makes the tree shovel 9 oil cylinder A12 that move up and down on carrier base 11, this oil cylinder A12 is connected with tree shovel 9, carrier base 11 is hinged by pin shaft structure A13 with carrier base 11, is provided for regulating the oil cylinder 25 of angle between tree shovel 9 between tree shovel 9 and tree shovel 9.Mount pin axle construction B24 on body 1 front end, this pin shaft structure B24 connects oil cylinder B14, and this oil cylinder B14 connects support body 15 through pin shaft structure B24, fixes oil cylinder C16 moving up and down on support body 15, and one end of this oil cylinder C16 connects digs tree device 2.Oil cylinder C16 and carrier base 11 are uniformly distributed digging on tree device 2.Boom hoisting 3 comprises upending frame 17, rotating shaft, and this rotating shaft is placed in the top of suspension bracket 17, these upending frame 17 articulated boom 18, and the interior installation pars contractilis 19 of arm 18, the front end of this pars contractilis 19 is installed suspension hook 20 moving up and down.The tree digging is sling together with tree ball, and be placed in the top of native device 4, drive rotary reducer 6 to rotate by motor 5, rotary reducer 6 drives the rotation of supporting pipe 8 and cylinder blade 7 again, when going native device to rotate 4, tree ball ceaselessly falls, until satisfied height.Tree shovel 9 comprises coupling part 21 and working portion 22, and coupling part 21 is also connected with seam and bolt 23 with working portion 22 splits, and the sword limit place of this tree shovel 9 has processed the zigzag cutting blade of the cuttability of the incision soil layer that has strengthened tree shovel 9.
In the process of transplanting at garden seedling tree, when the tree of transplanting machine equipment is shoveled the replacing of 9 parts, the expense cost of work shovel is higher, and changes difficulty.Split type tree shovels 9 can strengthen the simplicity of setting the replacing parts that shovel 9, and the processing of shoveling 9 lands by tree, has ensured to set the intensity increase of shoveling 9 incision figure layers, more than can be good at solution and sets problems such as shoveling 9 replacings that exist in the time of replacing and incision figure layer.
Slip cap 10 is positioned on coupling part 21, the inner side of slip cap 10 comprises base plate 26, backplate 27, this backplate 27 is positioned on above base plate 26, corresponding otic placode A28, spacer 29, the otic placode B30 of installing in the left and right sides on base plate 26, this otic placode B30 is placed on backplate 27 through base plate 26, the left and right sides of slip cap 10 includes cover plate 31, and silk seat 32, pressing plate 33, bearing pin 34 are set respectively on cover plate 31, and this bearing pin 34 inserts in silk seat 32 by cover plate 31.
The existing native ball that moves tree machine transplanting root is round table-like or cone-shaped structure; root band soil survival rate is high; nowadays the measure of taking is to bundle with straw rope; operating process is loaded down with trivial details; the present invention is in order to make up existing above-mentioned deficiency; therefore designed a kind of transplanting root soil ball protective bag, this protective bag comprises and being directly enclosed within on tree root without binding, for the protection of the bag 33 of earth, and this bag 33 is small top and big bottom round table-like structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: digging tree device 2 can move forward and backward up and down, the angle digging between the tree shovel 9 of tree device 2 can be adjusted, be convenient to dig the position of tree device 2 and open size according to the size adjustment of tree, boom hoisting can 360 ° of rotations, level, flexible up and down, be placed in rotation through boom hoisting 3 and go to native device 4 tops, repair as required the shape of tree root place soil ball, convenient and swift.

Claims (5)

1. a band bearing pin, remove the tree device that moves of native device, comprise body (1), this body (1) front end is installed and is dug tree device (2), it is characterized in that: dig tree device (2) and comprise some tree shovels (9), this tree shovel (9) is enclosed within on carrier base (11) by slip cap (10), the oil cylinder A(12 that tree shovel (9) is moved up and down on carrier base (11) is installed) in this carrier base (11), this oil cylinder A(12) be connected with tree shovel (9), carrier base (11) passes through pin shaft structure A(13 with carrier base (11)) hinged, between tree shovel (9) and tree shovel (9), be provided for regulating the oil cylinder (25) of angle between tree shovel (9), mount pin axle construction B(24 on body (1) front end), this pin shaft structure B(24) connection oil cylinder B(14), this oil cylinder B(14) through pin shaft structure B(24) connection support body (15), the upper fixing oil cylinder C(16 moving up and down of support body (15)), this oil cylinder C(16) one end connect and dig tree device (2), native device (4) is removed in the rotation that arranges below of body (1), this rotation goes native device to comprise cutterhead part and rotating part, cutterhead part driven rotary partial rotation, the inner side of slip cap (10) comprises base plate (26), backplate (27), this backplate (27) is positioned on base plate (26) above, the corresponding otic placode A(28 that installs in the upper left and right sides of base plate (26)), spacer (29), otic placode B(30), this otic placode B(30) be placed on backplate (27) through base plate (26), the left and right sides of slip cap (10) includes cover plate (31), silk seat (32) is set respectively on cover plate (31), pressing plate (33), bearing pin (34), this bearing pin (34) inserts in silk seat (32) by cover plate (31).
According to claim 1 with bearing pin, remove the tree device that moves of native device, it is characterized in that: rotating part comprises hydraulic motor (5) and rotary reducer (6), hydraulic motor (5) is through rotary reducer (6) band movable knife disc partial rotation, this movable knife disc part comprises cylinder blade (7) and support pipe (8), and cylinder blade (7) is placed in and supports below pipe (8).
According to claim 1 and 2 with bearing pin, remove the tree device that moves of native device, it is characterized in that: oil cylinder C(16) be uniformly distributed digging on tree device (2) with carrier base (11).
According to claim 1 and 2 with bearing pin, remove the tree device that moves of native device, it is characterized in that: tree shovel (9) comprises coupling part (21) and working portion (22), coupling part (21) is also connected with seam and bolt with working portion (22) split, and the sword limit place of this tree shovel (9) has processed the zigzag cutting blade of the cuttability of the incision soil layer that has strengthened tree shovel (9).
According to claim 1 and 2 with bearing pin, remove the tree device that moves of native device, it is characterized in that: also comprise and be enclosed within the bag (33) of protecting earth on tree root, this bag (33) is small top and big bottom round table-like structure.
CN201420039613.1U 2014-01-22 2014-01-22 Tree transplanter provided with pin shaft and soil removing device Expired - Lifetime CN203723195U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420039613.1U CN203723195U (en) 2014-01-22 2014-01-22 Tree transplanter provided with pin shaft and soil removing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420039613.1U CN203723195U (en) 2014-01-22 2014-01-22 Tree transplanter provided with pin shaft and soil removing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203723195U true CN203723195U (en) 2014-07-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104170701A (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-12-03 昆明学院 Earth ball shape and size adjustable small-sized tree mover
CN113303193A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-08-27 广西壮族自治区自然资源生态修复中心 Land comprehensive land-renovation land-leveling tree root cleaning device and application

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104170701A (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-12-03 昆明学院 Earth ball shape and size adjustable small-sized tree mover
CN104170701B (en) * 2014-08-08 2016-08-24 昆明学院 A kind of soil ball shape and the adjustable small-sized tree mover of size
CN113303193A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-08-27 广西壮族自治区自然资源生态修复中心 Land comprehensive land-renovation land-leveling tree root cleaning device and application
CN113303193B (en) * 2021-07-02 2023-05-16 广西壮族自治区自然资源生态修复中心 Land comprehensive land leveling tree root cleaning device and application

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Tree transplanter provided with pin shaft and soil removing device

Effective date of registration: 20180321

Granted publication date: 20140723

Pledgee: Yucheng Shandong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG DEZHOU HENGTE HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2018370000049

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20190325

Granted publication date: 20140723

Pledgee: Yucheng Shandong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG DEZHOU HENGTE HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2018370000049

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Tree transplanter provided with pin shaft and soil removing device

Effective date of registration: 20200213

Granted publication date: 20140723

Pledgee: Yucheng Shandong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG DEZHOU HENGTE HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020980000241

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20210309

Granted publication date: 20140723

Pledgee: Yucheng Shandong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG DEZHOU HENGTE HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020980000241

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140723