CN203723194U - Tree digging device convenient to use on tree transferring machine - Google Patents

Tree digging device convenient to use on tree transferring machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203723194U
CN203723194U CN201420039612.7U CN201420039612U CN203723194U CN 203723194 U CN203723194 U CN 203723194U CN 201420039612 U CN201420039612 U CN 201420039612U CN 203723194 U CN203723194 U CN 203723194U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tree
oil cylinder
shovel
moving
facility
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201420039612.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志恒
张道秋
樊磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG DEZHOU HENGTE HEAVY INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANDONG DEZHOU HENGTE HEAVY INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420039612.7U priority Critical patent/CN203723194U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203723194U publication Critical patent/CN203723194U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to tree transferring equipment, in particular to a tree digging device convenient to use on a tree transferring machine. The tree digging device comprises a plurality of tree spades, the tree spades are arranged on support bases through sliding sleeves in a sleeved mode, oil cylinders A for allowing the tree spades to move up and down on the support bases are installed in the support bases and are connected with the tree spades, the support bases are hinged to each other through a pin shaft structure A, an oil cylinder used for adjusting the included angle between the tree spades is arranged between the tree spades, the front end of the machine body is provided with a pin shaft structure B connected with an oil cylinder B, the oil cylinder B is connected with the frame body through the pin shaft structure B, the frame body is fixedly provided with an oil cylinder C capable of moving up and down, and one end of the oil cylinder C is connected with the tree digging device. The tree digging device has the advantages that the tree digging device can move up and down forwards and backwards, the included angle between the tree spades can be adjusted, the position and the openness of the tree digging device can be adjusted conveniently according to the size of a tree, and the tree digging device is convenient and quick to use.

Description

A kind of facility of moving on tree machine is dug tree device
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to move tree equipment, particularly a kind of facility of moving on tree machine is dug tree device.
(2) background technology
At present, the transplanting of market to nursery stock, is all generally to adopt artificial mode to excavate, such mode of operation, and needed workman is many, and labour intensity is large simultaneously, causes inefficiency, and relative cost increases.And, in a hand digging process, be easy to tree root to cause very large infringement, affect the survival rate of trees, be unfavorable for long-run development.Graden machine equipment tree grafting growth class kind is very few at present, and it digs tree device and can move relative to equipment body, but realizes the complex structure of this function, takes up room large, and the problems referred to above all need to improve.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of facility of moving on tree machine simple in structure, easy to use to dig tree device.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of facility of moving on tree machine is dug tree device, comprise some tree shovels, its special character is: this tree shovel is enclosed within on carrier base by slip cap, the oil cylinder A that tree shovel is moved up and down on carrier base is installed in this carrier base, this oil cylinder A is connected with tree shovel, carrier base and carrier base are hinged by pin shaft structure A, between tree shovel and tree shovel, be provided for regulating the oil cylinder of angle between tree shovel, mount pin axle construction B on body front end, this pin shaft structure B connects oil cylinder B, this oil cylinder B connects support body through pin shaft structure B, on support body, fix oil cylinder C moving up and down, one end of this oil cylinder C connects digs tree device.
Facility of moving on tree machine of the present invention is dug tree device, and oil cylinder C and carrier base are uniformly distributed digging on tree device.
Facility of moving on tree machine of the present invention is dug tree device, tree shovel comprises coupling part and working portion, coupling part is also connected with bolt with seam with working portion split, and the place, sword limit of this tree shovel has processed the zigzag cutting blade of the cuttability of the incision soil layer that has strengthened tree shovel.
Facility of moving on tree machine of the present invention is dug tree device, the inner side of slip cap comprises base plate, backplate, this backplate is positioned on above base plate, corresponding otic placode A, spacer, the otic placode B of installing in the left and right sides on base plate, this otic placode B is placed on backplate through base plate, the left and right sides of slip cap includes cover plate, and silk seat, pressing plate, bearing pin are set respectively on cover plate, and this bearing pin inserts in silk seat by cover plate.
Facility of moving on tree machine of the present invention is dug tree device, also comprises and is enclosed within the bag of protecting earth on tree root, and this bag is small top and big bottom round table-like structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: digging tree device can move forward and backward up and down, the angle digging between the tree shovel of tree device can be adjusted, and is convenient to dig the position of tree device and open size according to the size adjustment of tree, and boom hoisting can 360 ° of rotations, level, flexible, convenient and swift up and down.
(4) accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
The structural representation that accompanying drawing 2 is boom hoisting of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation that native device is removed in rotation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of hydraulic motor of the present invention and rotary reducer;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of support pipe of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the structural representation of pin shaft structure A of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the structural representation of pin shaft structure B of the present invention;
The structural representation that accompanying drawing 8 is oil cylinder of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 9 is the structural representation of oil cylinder C of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 10 is the structural representation of oil cylinder A of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 11 is the schematic diagram of split type tree shovel of the present invention side;
Accompanying drawing 12 is the structural representation of split type tree shovel of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 13 is the structural representation of slip cap of the present invention inner side;
Accompanying drawing 14 is the structural representation of slip cap of the present invention side;
The structural representation that accompanying drawing 15 is protective bag of the present invention;
In figure: 1 body, 2 dig tree device, 3 boom hoistings, 4 rotations are removed native device, 5 hydraulic motors, 6 rotary reducers, 7 cylinder blades, 8 support pipe, 9 tree shovels, 10 slip caps, 11 carrier bases, 12 oil cylinder A, 13 pin shaft structure A, 14 oil cylinder B, 15 support bodys, 16 oil cylinder C, 17 suspension brackets, 18 arms, 19 pars contractilis, 20 suspension hooks, 21 coupling parts, 22 working portions, 23 bolts, 24 pin shaft structure B, 25 oil cylinders, 26 base plates, 27 backplates, 28 otic placode A, 29 spacers, 30 otic placode B, 31 cover plates, 32 seats, 33 bags.
(5) embodiment
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.This embodiment comprises body 1, and this body 1 front end is installed and dug tree device 2, and body 1 is installed boom hoisting 3 above, and the rotation that arranges below of body 1 goes native device 4, this rotation to go native device 4 to comprise cutterhead part and rotating part, cutterhead part driven rotary partial rotation.Rotating part comprises hydraulic motor 5 and rotary reducer 6, and hydraulic motor 5 is through rotary reducer 6 band movable knife disc partial rotation, and this movable knife disc partly comprises cylinder blade 7 and support pipe 8, cylinder blade 7 be placed in support pipe 8 below.Dig tree device 2 and comprise some tree shovels 9, this tree shovel 9 is enclosed within on carrier base 11 by slip cap 10, the interior installation of this carrier base 11 makes the tree shovel 9 oil cylinder A12 that move up and down on carrier base 11, this oil cylinder A12 is connected with tree shovel 9, carrier base 11 is hinged by pin shaft structure A13 with carrier base 11, is provided for regulating the oil cylinder 25 of angle between tree shovel 9 between tree shovel 9 and tree shovel 9.Mount pin axle construction B24 on body 1 front end, this pin shaft structure B24 connects oil cylinder B14, and this oil cylinder B14 connects support body 15 through pin shaft structure B24, fixes oil cylinder C16 moving up and down on support body 15, and one end of this oil cylinder C16 connects digs tree device 2.Oil cylinder C16 and carrier base 11 are uniformly distributed digging on tree device 2.Boom hoisting 3 comprises upending frame 17, rotating shaft, and this rotating shaft is placed in the top of suspension bracket 17, these upending frame 17 articulated boom 18, and the interior installation pars contractilis 19 of arm 18, the front end of this pars contractilis 19 is installed suspension hook 20 moving up and down.The tree digging is sling together with tree ball, and be placed in the top of native device 4, by motor 5, drive rotary reducer 6 to rotate, rotary reducer 6 drives the rotation of supporting pipe 8 and cylinder blade 7 again, when going native device to rotate 4, tree ball ceaselessly falls, until satisfied height.Tree shovel 9 comprises coupling part 21 and working portion 22, and coupling part 21 is also connected with bolt 23 with seam with working portion 22 splits, and the place, sword limit of this tree shovel 9 has processed the zigzag cutting blade of the cuttability of the incision soil layer that has strengthened tree shovel 9.
In the process of transplanting at garden seedling tree, when the tree of transplanting machine equipment is shoveled the replacing of 9 parts, the expense cost of work shovel is higher, and changes difficulty.Split type tree shovels 9 can strengthen the simplicity of setting the replacing parts that shovel 9, and the processing of shoveling 9 lands by tree, has guaranteed to set the intensity increase of shoveling 9 incision figure layers, more than can be good at solution and set 9 problems such as replacing that exist of shoveling when replacing and incision figure layer.
Slip cap 10 is positioned on coupling part 21, the inner side of slip cap 10 comprises base plate 26, backplate 27, this backplate 27 is positioned on above base plate 26, corresponding otic placode A28, spacer 29, the otic placode B30 of installing in the left and right sides on base plate 26, this otic placode B30 is placed on backplate 27 through base plate 26, the left and right sides of slip cap 10 includes cover plate 31, and silk seat 32, pressing plate 33, bearing pin 34 are set respectively on cover plate 31, and this bearing pin 34 inserts in silk seat 32 by cover plate 31.
The existing native ball that moves tree machine transplanting root is round table-like or cone-shaped structure; root band soil survival rate is high; nowadays the measure of taking is to bundle with straw rope; operating process is loaded down with trivial details; the present invention is in order to make up existing above-mentioned deficiency; therefore designed a kind of transplanting root soil ball protective bag, this protective bag comprises and being directly enclosed within on tree root without binding, for the protection of the bag 33 of earth, and this bag 33 is small top and big bottom round table-like structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: digging tree device 2 can move forward and backward up and down, the angle digging between the tree shovel 9 of tree device 2 can be adjusted, be convenient to dig the position of tree device 2 and open size according to the size adjustment of tree, boom hoisting can 360 ° of rotations, level, flexible up and down, through boom hoisting 3, be placed in rotation and go to native device 4 tops, repair as required the shape of tree root place soil ball, convenient and swift.

Claims (5)

1. a facility of moving on tree machine is dug tree device, comprise some tree shovels (9), it is characterized in that: this tree shovel (9) is enclosed within on carrier base (11) by slip cap (10), the oil cylinder A(12 that tree shovel (9) is moved up and down on carrier base (11) is installed) in this carrier base (11), this oil cylinder A(12) be connected with tree shovel (9), carrier base (11) passes through pin shaft structure A(13 with carrier base (11)) hinged, between tree shovel (9) and tree shovel (9), be provided for regulating the oil cylinder (25) of angle between tree shovel (9), mount pin axle construction B(24 on body (1) front end), this pin shaft structure B(24) connect oil cylinder B(14), this oil cylinder B(14) through pin shaft structure B(24) connection support body (15), the upper fixing oil cylinder C(16 moving up and down of support body (15)), this oil cylinder C(16) one end connects digs tree device (2).
2. facility of moving on tree machine according to claim 1 is dug tree device, it is characterized in that: oil cylinder C(16) be uniformly distributed digging on tree device (2) with carrier base (11).
3. facility of moving on tree machine according to claim 1 and 2 is dug tree device, it is characterized in that: tree shovel (9) comprises coupling part (21) and working portion (22), coupling part (21) is also connected with bolt with seam with working portion (22) split, and the place, sword limit of this tree shovel (9) has processed the zigzag cutting blade of the cuttability of the incision soil layer that has strengthened tree shovel (9).
4. facility of moving on tree machine according to claim 1 and 2 is dug tree device, it is characterized in that: the inner side of slip cap (10) comprises base plate (26), backplate (27), this backplate (27) is positioned on base plate (26) above, the corresponding otic placode A(28 that installs in the upper left and right sides of base plate (26)), spacer (29), otic placode B(30), this otic placode B(30) through base plate (26), be placed on backplate (27), the left and right sides of slip cap (10) includes cover plate (31), silk seat (32) is set respectively on cover plate (31), pressing plate (33), bearing pin (34), this bearing pin (34) inserts in silk seat (32) by cover plate (31).
5. facility of moving on tree machine according to claim 1 and 2 is dug tree device, it is characterized in that: also comprise and be enclosed within the bag (33) of protecting earth on tree root, this bag (33) is small top and big bottom round table-like structure.
CN201420039612.7U 2014-01-22 2014-01-22 Tree digging device convenient to use on tree transferring machine Expired - Lifetime CN203723194U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420039612.7U CN203723194U (en) 2014-01-22 2014-01-22 Tree digging device convenient to use on tree transferring machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420039612.7U CN203723194U (en) 2014-01-22 2014-01-22 Tree digging device convenient to use on tree transferring machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203723194U true CN203723194U (en) 2014-07-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420039612.7U Expired - Lifetime CN203723194U (en) 2014-01-22 2014-01-22 Tree digging device convenient to use on tree transferring machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203723194U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107604963A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-01-19 吴江市明港道桥工程有限公司 A kind of Road tooth cheats quick digging mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107604963A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-01-19 吴江市明港道桥工程有限公司 A kind of Road tooth cheats quick digging mechanism
CN107604963B (en) * 2017-09-19 2023-03-14 吴江市明港道桥工程有限公司 Quick excavation mechanism for road tooth pits

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Tree digging device convenient to use on tree transferring machine

Effective date of registration: 20180321

Granted publication date: 20140723

Pledgee: Yucheng Shandong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG DEZHOU HENGTE HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2018370000049

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20190325

Granted publication date: 20140723

Pledgee: Yucheng Shandong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG DEZHOU HENGTE HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2018370000049

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Tree digging device convenient to use on tree transferring machine

Effective date of registration: 20200213

Granted publication date: 20140723

Pledgee: Yucheng Shandong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG DEZHOU HENGTE HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020980000241

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20210309

Granted publication date: 20140723

Pledgee: Yucheng Shandong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG DEZHOU HENGTE HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020980000241

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140723

CX01 Expiry of patent term