CN112616613A - Seedling extraction device for landscaping - Google Patents

Seedling extraction device for landscaping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112616613A
CN112616613A CN202011563652.8A CN202011563652A CN112616613A CN 112616613 A CN112616613 A CN 112616613A CN 202011563652 A CN202011563652 A CN 202011563652A CN 112616613 A CN112616613 A CN 112616613A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
pulling out
symmetrically
out seedlings
driving
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CN202011563652.8A
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Inventor
刘峰
陈际伸
吴立威
易官美
胡仲义
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Ningbo City College of Vocational Technology
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Ningbo City College of Vocational Technology
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Priority to CN202011563652.8A priority Critical patent/CN112616613A/en
Publication of CN112616613A publication Critical patent/CN112616613A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/06Uprooting or pulling up trees; Extracting or eliminating stumps

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种园林绿化用幼苗拔出装置,包括板车、控制器以及驱动装置,所述板车的顶部固定连接有推把,所述板车的边缘处对称固定连接有多个支柱,多个所述支柱的顶部共同固定连接有顶梁,所述顶梁的底部固定连接有第一驱动机构,所述第一驱动机构的底部活动端固定连接有承载板,所述承载板的底部固定连接有多个固定杆,多个所述固定杆的共同固定连接有L型板;本发明通过设置第一液压马达、U形刀架、驱动轴、半圆形铲刀等,在第一液压马达的驱动下,半圆形铲刀可一次性将树木幼苗的多余根部铲断,同时形成尺寸一致的土球,省时省力的同时,可提高后续移栽的效率。The invention discloses a seedling pulling device for landscaping, comprising a pallet, a controller and a driving device. A push handle is fixedly connected to the top of the pallet, and a plurality of pillars are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the edge of the pallet. , a top beam is fixedly connected to the top of a plurality of the pillars, a first driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top beam, and a carrying plate is fixedly connected to the movable end of the bottom of the first driving mechanism. The bottom is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed rods, and the plurality of said fixed rods are fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate together; the present invention provides a first hydraulic motor, a U-shaped tool holder, a drive shaft, a semicircular blade, etc., in the first Driven by a hydraulic motor, the semi-circular blade can cut off the excess roots of tree seedlings at one time, and form soil balls with the same size at the same time, saving time and effort, and improving the efficiency of subsequent transplanting.

Description

Seedling extraction device for landscaping
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture and forestry equipment, in particular to a device for pulling out seedlings for landscaping.
Background
Landscaping is an aesthetic natural environment and rest area created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and modifying the terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones and managing water) to plant trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like, and is called garden. Gardens include gardens, residential gardens, small paradises, gardens, parks, vegetable gardens, zoos and the like, and with the development of the garden discipline, the gardens also include forest parks, scenic spots, natural conservation areas or tourism areas of national parks and recreational areas; the garden city is a novel garden which is based on the traditional gardens and the modern gardens in China, closely combines the urban development, adapts to the urban needs, conforms to the needs of modern people, takes the whole urban area as a carrier, and aims at realizing the gardenerization of the whole urban area and constructing the national garden city. Its general aim is "fresh air, beautiful environment, good ecology and harmonious human settlements".
In afforestation's maintenance or construction, need extract the transplantation to a large amount of trees seedling usually, current method of pulling out is mostly to dig out the root of trees seedling from soil through the workman is manual, wastes time and energy, and is inefficient, and the seedling after digging out simultaneously, the soil ball size of its root is not of uniform size, has influenced the efficiency of follow-up transplantation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a seedling pulling device for landscaping, which aims to solve the problems that the existing pulling method in the background art consumes labor and time and has a common pulling effect.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a seedling pulling-out device for afforestation, includes wooden handcart, drive arrangement and controller, drive arrangement sets up on the wooden handcart its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a concrete plate cutting machine, including wooden handcart, supporting plate, be provided with one on the wooden handcart and push away the handle, one side of wooden handcart is provided with a plurality of pillar, a plurality of the top of pillar is provided with a back timber jointly, the bottom of back timber is connected with first actuating mechanism, first actuating mechanism's bottom expansion end links to each other with a loading board, the bottom of loading board is connected with a fixing device's one end, fixing device's the other end is connected with the one end of an L template, the top of L template is equipped with second actuating mechanism, the other end of L template has and digs the mechanism and is connected, just it is connected with second actuating mechanism to dig the mechanism, still be equipped with one on the loading board and have.
As a further scheme of the invention: the mechanism of cutting earth includes the U-shaped knife rest, the top outer wall of U-shaped knife rest and the bottom fixed connection of L template, the inboard rotation of U-shaped knife rest is connected with semi-circular spiller, the one end fixedly connected with drive shaft of semi-circular spiller, the fixed cover of one end of drive shaft has connect first sprocket, second actuating mechanism's output shaft is fixed to have cup jointed the second sprocket, first sprocket passes through chain drive with the second sprocket and is connected.
As a further scheme of the invention: fixture includes the casing, the outer wall of casing and the lateral wall fixed connection of loading board, the top fixedly connected with third actuating mechanism of casing, the inside of casing is rotated and is connected with first pivot, the fixed cover of outer wall of first pivot has connect first gear, the inside symmetry of casing is rotated and is connected with two second pivots, two the fixed cover of outer wall of second pivot has connected second gear, two the outer wall symmetry fixedly connected with of second gear splint.
As a further scheme of the invention: the two second gears are meshed with each other, the first gear is meshed with at least one second gear, and the third driving mechanism is connected with the first rotating shaft.
As a further scheme of the invention: rubber pads are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the opposite side walls of the two clamping plates.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the bottom of back timber is located two slide bars of first actuating mechanism's bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with, the bottom of slide bar run through behind loading board and the L template with the top fixed connection of wooden handcart, loading board, L template all with slide bar sliding connection for loading board, L template can slide from top to bottom at the slide bar.
As a still further scheme of the invention: two the relative lateral wall symmetry of pillar has seted up two spouts, two first sliders of bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with of loading board, two second sliders of bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with of L template, first slider, second slider are located the spout that corresponds respectively, first slider, second slider all with spout sliding connection for L template and loading board can be relative slip on the spout, thereby control fixture and the position of mechanism of digging earth, make it be convenient for adapt to the different environment of extracting.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the support columns are fixed on the upper surface of the right side of the trolley, the number of the support columns is 2, the 2 support columns are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the right side of the plate trolley respectively, and a space is formed between the two support columns.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the driving device is a movable hydraulic station, the first driving mechanism is a hydraulic cylinder, and the second driving mechanism and the third driving mechanism are hydraulic motors.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the fixing device is a fixing rod, and the number of the fixing rods is at least 2.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the tree seedling transplanting machine, the first hydraulic motor, the U-shaped knife rest, the driving shaft, the semicircular shovel blade and the like are arranged, the semicircular shovel blade can shovel off the redundant roots of tree seedlings at one time under the driving of the first hydraulic motor, soil balls with the same size are formed, time and labor are saved, and meanwhile the efficiency of subsequent transplanting can be improved.
2. According to the tree seedling digging device, the second hydraulic motor, the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the clamping plates, the rubber pads and the like are arranged, before the root of the seedling is dug, the two clamping plates can be driven by the second hydraulic motor to clamp the trunk of the tree seedling by using the rubber pads, so that the stability of the digging operation is effectively improved, and the tree seedling is prevented from shaking greatly in the digging process.
3. After the soil digging is finished, the first hydraulic motor can be driven to drive the semicircular scraper knife to rotate reversely until the semicircular scraper knife moves to the position under the soil ball (namely the semicircular scraper knife is vertical to the horizontal plane), so that the semicircular scraper knife is used for carrying the soil ball, then the hydraulic cylinder is started to rotate, the clamping mechanism and the soil digging mechanism can be driven to move upwards, the tree seedlings with the root soil balls are pulled out of the ground together by the clamping plates and the semicircular scraper knife, the pulling-out efficiency of the seedlings is greatly improved, and the using effect is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a seedling pulling-out device for landscaping.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a chute in a seedling pulling-out device for landscaping.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping mechanism in a seedling pulling-out device for landscaping.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1.
The reference numerals in the figures are as follows: the plate trailer comprises a plate trailer 1, a push handle 2, a driving device 3 (a mobile hydraulic station 3 in the embodiment), a switch 4, a support column 5, a top beam 6, a first driving mechanism 7 (a hydraulic cylinder 7 in the embodiment), a slide rod 8, a slide groove 9, a bearing plate 10, a first slide block 11, a fixed rod 12, an L-shaped plate 13, a second slide block 14, a U-shaped tool rest 15, a driving shaft 16, a first chain wheel 17, a second driving mechanism 18 (a first hydraulic motor 18 in the embodiment), a second chain wheel 19, a semicircular scraper knife 20, a shell 21, a third driving mechanism 22 (a second hydraulic motor 22 in the embodiment), a first rotating shaft 23, a first gear 24, a second rotating shaft 25, a second gear 26, a clamping plate 27 and a rubber pad 28.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
in this embodiment, the driving device is a mobile hydraulic station, the first driving mechanism is a hydraulic cylinder, the second driving mechanism and the third driving mechanism are hydraulic motors, and the user can replace the driving mechanisms/devices with similar functions according to different requirements and requirements.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the invention, a seedling pulling-out device for landscaping, as shown in fig. 1, comprises a pallet truck 1, a push handle 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the pallet truck 1, a mobile hydraulic station 3 is arranged on the top of the pallet truck 1, the mobile hydraulic station 3 is of a model ST13-30C, a controller 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the push handle 2, two pillars 5 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the edge of the pallet truck 1, a top beam 6 is fixedly connected to the tops of the two pillars 5 together, a hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top beam 6, a bearing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 7, a plurality of fixing devices 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing plate 10, the fixing devices 12 can be fixing rods, an L-shaped plate 13 is fixedly connected to the other ends of the plurality of fixing devices together, a first hydraulic motor 18 is fixedly, the side wall of the bearing plate 10 is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism right above the excavating mechanism.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the excavating mechanism includes a U-shaped tool rest 15, the top outer wall of the U-shaped tool rest 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the L-shaped plate 13, a semicircular scraper 20 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped tool rest 15, one end of the semicircular scraper 20 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 16, one end of the driving shaft 16 is fixedly sleeved with a first chain wheel 17, an output shaft of a first hydraulic motor 18 is fixedly sleeved with a second chain wheel 19, and the first chain wheel 17 is connected with the second chain wheel 19 through chain transmission.
When the tree seedlings need to be pulled out, the first hydraulic motor 18 drives the second chain wheel 19 to rotate, the second chain wheel 19 and the first chain wheel 17 are in chain transmission to drive the semicircular scraper knife 20 to rotate, the semicircular scraper knife 20 is enabled to completely rotate to two opposite outer wall supports of the U-shaped scraper frame 15 and be parallel to the U-shaped scraper frame 15, then the plate trailer 1 is moved to one side of the seedlings, the seedlings are located at the circle center of the semicircular scraper knife 20, then the hydraulic cylinder 7 is started to push the bearing plate 10 and the L-shaped plate 13 to move downwards until the bottom of the U-shaped scraper frame 15 is contacted with the ground, then the first hydraulic motor 18 is started again, the semicircular scraper knife 20 is driven to rotate 180-220 degrees by taking the driving shaft 16 as the circle center, and the roots of the seedlings and soil are dug out together.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 3, the clamping mechanism includes a housing 21, an outer wall of the housing 21 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the bearing plate 10, a second hydraulic motor 22 is fixedly connected to a top of the housing 21, a first rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected to an inside of the housing 21, two second rotating shafts 25 are symmetrically and rotatably connected to an inside of the housing 21, a first gear 24 is fixedly sleeved on an outer wall of the first rotating shaft 23, a second gear 26 is fixedly sleeved on an outer wall of the two second rotating shafts 25, and two clamping plates 27 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to outer walls of the two second gears 26.
The output shaft of the second hydraulic motor 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotary shaft 23, the first gear 24 is engaged with one second gear 26, and the two second gears 26 are engaged with each other.
Rubber pads 28 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to opposite side walls of the two clamping plates 27.
Before the root of the seedling is excavated, the trunk of the seedling is moved between the two clamping plates 27, and then the second hydraulic motor 22 is started to drive the first gear 24 to rotate, so as to utilize the mutual engagement between the first gear 24 and one second gear 26, and the mutual engagement between the two second gears 26 drives the two clamping plates 27 to rotate simultaneously, so as to utilize the rubber pads 28 on the outer walls of the clamping plates 27 to clamp the trunk of the seedling, thereby effectively improving the stability of the excavation operation and avoiding the occurrence of large shaking of the seedling during the excavation process.
After the soil excavation is finished, the first hydraulic motor 18 can be driven to drive the semicircular scraper knife 20 to rotate reversely until the semicircular scraper knife 20 moves to the position under the soil ball (namely the semicircular scraper knife 20 is vertical to the horizontal plane), so that the semicircular scraper knife 20 is used for carrying the soil ball, then the hydraulic cylinder 7 is started to rotate, the clamping mechanism and the soil excavating mechanism can be driven to move upwards, and the tree seedlings together with the root soil ball are pulled out of the ground by the clamping plate 27 and the semicircular scraper knife 20.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the bottom of the top beam 6 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two sliding rods 8 at two sides of the hydraulic cylinder 7, the bottom ends of the sliding rods 8 penetrate through a bearing plate 10 and an L-shaped plate 13 and then are fixedly connected with the top of the plate trailer 1, and the bearing plate 10 and the L-shaped plate 13 are both connected with the sliding rods 8 in a sliding manner.
Two chutes 9 have been seted up to the relative lateral wall symmetry of two pillars 5, two first sliders 11 of the bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with of loading board 10, two second sliders 14 of the bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with of L template 13, first slider 11, second slider 14 are located corresponding chute 9 respectively, first slider 11, second slider 14 all with chute 9 sliding connection.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the tree seedlings need to be pulled out, the first hydraulic motor 18 drives the second chain wheel 19 to rotate, the second chain wheel and the first chain wheel 17 are in chain transmission to drive the semicircular scraper knife 20 to rotate, the semicircular scraper knife 20 is enabled to completely rotate to the two opposite outer wall supports of the U-shaped scraper frame 15 and be parallel to the U-shaped scraper frame 15, then the pallet truck 1 is moved to one side of the seedlings, the seedlings are located at the circle center of the semicircular scraper knife 20, then the hydraulic cylinder 7 is started to push the bearing plate 10 and the L-shaped plate 13 to move downwards until the bottom of the U-shaped scraper frame 15 is contacted with the ground, then the first hydraulic motor 18 is started again, the semicircular scraper knife 20 is driven to rotate 180-220 degrees by taking the driving shaft 16 as the circle center, and the root of the seedlings and soil are dug out together.
Before the operation of digging earth to the root of seedling, remove the trunk of seedling to between two splint 27 earlier, later start second hydraulic motor 22 and drive first gear 24 and rotate, in order to utilize the intermeshing of first gear 24 and a second gear 26, and the intermeshing of two second gears 26 drives two splint 27 and rotates simultaneously, in order to utilize the rubber pad 28 of splint 27 outer wall to press from both sides the trunk of seedling tightly, thereby effectively improve the stability of the operation of digging earth, avoid digging the in-process, great rocking appears in the sapling.
After the soil excavation is finished, the first hydraulic motor 18 can be driven to drive the semicircular scraper knife 20 to rotate reversely until the semicircular scraper knife 20 moves to the position under the soil ball (namely the semicircular scraper knife 20 is vertical to the horizontal plane), so that the semicircular scraper knife 20 is used for carrying the soil ball, then the hydraulic cylinder 7 is started to rotate, the clamping mechanism and the soil excavating mechanism can be driven to move upwards, and the tree seedlings together with the root soil ball are pulled out of the ground by the clamping plate 27 and the semicircular scraper knife 20.
According to the invention, by arranging the first hydraulic motor 18, the U-shaped knife rest 15, the driving shaft 16, the semicircular shovel blade 20 and the like, under the driving of the first hydraulic motor 18, the semicircular shovel blade 20 can shovel off the redundant roots of the tree seedlings at one time, and meanwhile, soil balls with consistent sizes are formed, so that time and labor are saved, and meanwhile, the efficiency of subsequent transplanting can be improved.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种园林绿化用幼苗拔出装置,包括板车(1)、驱动装置(3)以及控制器(4),所述驱动装置设置在板车(1)上,其特征在于:所述板车(1)上设置有一推把(2),所述板车(1)的一侧设置有若干个支柱(5),若干个所述支柱(5)的顶部共同设置有一顶梁(6),所述顶梁(6)的底部与第一驱动机构(7)相连接,所述第一驱动机构(7)的底部活动端与一承载板(10)相连,所述承载板(10)的底部与一固定装置(12)的一端相连接,所述固定装置(12)的另一端与一L型板(13)的一端连接,所述L型板(13)的顶部设有第二驱动机构(18),所述L型板(13)的另一端有与一挖土机构相连接,且所述挖土机构与第二驱动机构相连接,所述承载板(10)上还设有一有夹持机构。1. A device for pulling out seedlings for landscaping, comprising a trolley (1), a driving device (3) and a controller (4), wherein the driving device is arranged on the trolley (1), characterized in that: the A push handle (2) is provided on the pallet truck (1), a plurality of pillars (5) are arranged on one side of the pallet truck (1), and a top beam (6) is arranged on the top of the several pillars (5). ), the bottom of the top beam (6) is connected with the first drive mechanism (7), and the bottom movable end of the first drive mechanism (7) is connected with a carrying plate (10), the carrying plate (10) ) is connected with one end of a fixing device (12), the other end of the fixing device (12) is connected with one end of an L-shaped plate (13), and the top of the L-shaped plate (13) is provided with a first Two driving mechanisms (18), the other end of the L-shaped plate (13) is connected with an excavating mechanism, and the excavating mechanism is connected with the second driving mechanism, and the carrying plate (10) is also There is a clamping mechanism. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种园林绿化用幼苗拔出装置,其特征在于:所述挖土机构包括U形刀架(15),所述U形刀架(15)的顶部外壁与L型板(13)的底部固定连接,所述U形刀架(15)的内侧转动连接有半圆形铲刀(20),所述半圆形铲刀(20)的一端固定连接有驱动轴(16),所述驱动轴(16)的一端固定套接有第一链轮(17),所述第二驱动机构(18)的输出轴固定套接有第二链轮(19),所述第一链轮(17)与第二链轮(19)通过链条传动连接。2 . The device for pulling out seedlings for landscaping according to claim 1 , wherein the excavation mechanism comprises a U-shaped tool holder (15), and the top outer wall of the U-shaped tool holder (15) is connected to the The bottom of the L-shaped plate (13) is fixedly connected, the inner side of the U-shaped blade holder (15) is rotatably connected with a semi-circular blade (20), and one end of the semi-circular blade (20) is fixedly connected with a drive A shaft (16), one end of the drive shaft (16) is fixedly sleeved with a first sprocket (17), and the output shaft of the second drive mechanism (18) is fixedly sleeved with a second sprocket (19), The first sprocket (17) and the second sprocket (19) are connected through a chain drive. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种园林绿化用幼苗拔出装置,其特征在于:所述夹持机构包括壳体(21),所述壳体(21)的外壁与承载板(10)的侧壁固定连接,所述壳体(21)的顶部固定连接有第三驱动机构(22),所述壳体(21)的内部转动连接有第一转轴(23),所述第一转轴(23)的外壁固定套接有第一齿轮(24),所述壳体(21)的内部对称转动连接有两个第二转轴(25),两个所述第二转轴(25)的外壁固定套接有第二齿轮(26),两个所述第二齿轮(26)的外壁对称固定连接有两个夹板(27)。3. The device for pulling out seedlings for landscaping according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a casing (21), the outer wall of the casing (21) and the bearing plate (10) The side wall of the casing (21) is fixedly connected, the top of the casing (21) is fixedly connected with a third driving mechanism (22), and the interior of the casing (21) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (23), the first rotating shaft The outer wall of (23) is fixedly sleeved with a first gear (24), and the interior of the casing (21) is symmetrically connected with two second rotating shafts (25), and the outer walls of the two second rotating shafts (25) A second gear (26) is fixedly sleeved, and the outer walls of the two second gears (26) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with two clamping plates (27). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种园林绿化用幼苗拔出装置,其特征在于:所述两个第二齿轮(26)相互啮合,且所述第一齿轮(24)与至少一个第二齿轮(26)相啮合,所述第三驱动机构(22)与第一转轴(23)相连接。4. The device for pulling out seedlings for landscaping according to claim 3, wherein the two second gears (26) are meshed with each other, and the first gear (24) is connected to at least one second gear (26). The gears (26) are engaged with each other, and the third driving mechanism (22) is connected with the first rotating shaft (23). 5.根据权利要求3所述的一种园林绿化用幼苗拔出装置,其特征在于:两个所述夹板(27)的相对侧壁上对称固定设置有橡胶垫(28)。5 . The device for pulling out seedlings for landscaping according to claim 3 , wherein rubber pads ( 28 ) are symmetrically fixed on the opposite side walls of the two splints ( 27 ). 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种园林绿化用幼苗拔出装置,其特征在于:所述顶梁(6)的底部位于第一驱动机构(7)的两侧对称固定连接有两个滑杆(8),所述滑杆(8)的底端贯穿承载板(10)与L型板(13)后与板车(1)的顶部固定连接,所述承载板(10)、L型板(13)均与滑杆(8)滑动连接。6 . The device for pulling out seedlings for landscaping according to claim 1 , wherein the bottom of the top beam ( 6 ) is located on both sides of the first drive mechanism ( 7 ) symmetrically and fixedly connected with two sliders 6 . A rod (8), the bottom end of the sliding rod (8) penetrates the bearing plate (10) and the L-shaped plate (13) and is then fixedly connected to the top of the trolley (1). The plates (13) are all slidably connected with the sliding rods (8). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种园林绿化用幼苗拔出装置,其特征在于:两个所述支柱(5)的相对侧壁对称开设有两个滑槽(9),所述承载板(10)的两侧对称固定连接有两个第一滑块(11),所述L型板(13)的两侧对称固定连接有两个第二滑块(14),所述第一滑块(11)、第二滑块(14)分别位于对应的滑槽(9)内,所述第一滑块(11)、第二滑块(14)均与滑槽(9)滑动连接。7 . The device for pulling out seedlings for landscaping according to claim 1 , wherein the opposite side walls of the two pillars ( 5 ) are symmetrically provided with two chutes ( 9 ). Two first sliding blocks (11) are symmetrically and fixedly connected on both sides of (10), and two second sliding blocks (14) are symmetrically and fixedly connected on both sides of the L-shaped plate (13). The block (11) and the second sliding block (14) are respectively located in the corresponding chute (9), and the first sliding block (11) and the second sliding block (14) are both slidably connected with the chute (9). 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种园林绿化用幼苗拔出装置,其特征在于:所述若干支柱(5)固定在推车右侧上表面上,且所述支柱(5)的数量为2个。8 . The device for pulling out seedlings for landscaping according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of pillars ( 5 ) are fixed on the upper surface of the right side of the cart, and the number of the pillars ( 5 ) is 8 . 2. 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种园林绿化用幼苗拔出装置,其特征在于:所述驱动装置(3)为一移动液压站,所述第一驱动机构(7)为一液压缸,所述第二驱动机构(18)与第三驱动机构(22)均为液压马达。9 . The device for pulling out seedlings for landscaping according to claim 1 , wherein the driving device ( 3 ) is a mobile hydraulic station, and the first driving mechanism ( 7 ) is a hydraulic cylinder, 10 . Both the second driving mechanism (18) and the third driving mechanism (22) are hydraulic motors. 10.根据权利要求1所述的一种园林绿化用幼苗拔出装置,其特征在于:所述固定装置(12)为固定杆,且固定杆的数量为至少2个。10 . The device for pulling out seedlings for landscaping according to claim 1 , wherein the fixing device ( 12 ) is a fixing rod, and the number of the fixing rods is at least two. 11 .
CN202011563652.8A 2020-12-25 2020-12-25 Seedling extraction device for landscaping Pending CN112616613A (en)

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CN209950024U (en) * 2019-05-14 2020-01-17 埃伏斯智能科技(上海)有限公司 Car is transplanted in application that stability can be good
CN214257448U (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-09-24 宁波城市职业技术学院 Seedling extraction device for landscaping

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101803552A (en) * 2010-04-30 2010-08-18 杨成林 Sweep-saw type tree mover
CN207322006U (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-05-08 江苏万阳生物科技有限公司 Sinojackia xylocarpa cuttage and seedling culture device
CN209950024U (en) * 2019-05-14 2020-01-17 埃伏斯智能科技(上海)有限公司 Car is transplanted in application that stability can be good
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113711886A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-11-30 徐金龙 Afforestation engineering trees soil ball excavates maintenance of equipment
CN113711886B (en) * 2021-09-01 2023-09-26 江苏千叶建设有限公司 Afforestation engineering trees soil ball excavates maintenance equipment

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