CN1136874C - Composite medicine for treating hyperlipemia - Google Patents
Composite medicine for treating hyperlipemia Download PDFInfo
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- CN1136874C CN1136874C CNB001371215A CN00137121A CN1136874C CN 1136874 C CN1136874 C CN 1136874C CN B001371215 A CNB001371215 A CN B001371215A CN 00137121 A CN00137121 A CN 00137121A CN 1136874 C CN1136874 C CN 1136874C
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种治疗高血脂症的药物组合物,它是以下述原料白刺、沙棘、黄刺、枸杞、决明子、山楂按常规制剂工艺制成药剂;本发明营养成分全面、降血脂功能突出,可明显提高机体免疫功能,适宜于高血脂、高血压、动脉粥样硬化及高血糖和免疫功能低下等患者。The invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for treating hyperlipidemia, which is made of the following raw materials, Nitraria japonica, seabuckthorn, yellow thorn, wolfberry, cassia seed and hawthorn according to the conventional preparation process; the invention has comprehensive nutritional components and outstanding blood lipid-lowering function , can significantly improve the immune function of the body, and is suitable for patients with hyperlipidemia, hypertension, atherosclerosis, hyperglycemia and low immune function.
Description
本发明涉及一种利用天然植物加工治疗高血脂症的药物。The invention relates to a medicine for treating hyperlipidemia processed by natural plants.
白刺、枸杞和沙棘作为青藏高原,尤其是柴达木地区优势的经济植物,是适应性强,抗风寒、风沙、耐干旱、低氧、盐碱水,以及防风固沙、水土保持、土壤改良,再造西北秀美山川的造林“先锋”树种。西部大开发中强调生态效益,使全身是宝的白刺、沙棘等经济植物资源焕发青春,成为保健品行业跨世纪的研究与开发热点。Nitraria, Lycium barbarum and Hippophae rhamnoides are dominant economic plants on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, especially in the Qaidam area. They are highly adaptable, resistant to wind and cold, sandstorms, drought, low oxygen, saline-alkali water, and windproof and sand-fixing, water and soil conservation, and soil improvement. , to rebuild the "pioneer" tree species of afforestation in the beautiful mountains and rivers of Northwest China. The emphasis on ecological benefits in the western development has rejuvenated economic plant resources such as Nitraria and seabuckthorn, which have become a cross-century research and development hotspot in the health care product industry.
白刺、枸杞和沙棘等资源是为当地蒙、藏等少数民族的传统药材,广泛用于多种疾病的治疗,具有广谱的营养保健作用。以此为基础,针对目前因营养不平衡引起的高血脂症是目前临床上一种非常多见的疾病,可继发肥胖症、高血压、冠心病、脂肪肝、糖尿病和低HDL血症等疾病,其发病率日益增长,严重威胁着人民健康。Resources such as Nitraria thorn, wolfberry and seabuckthorn are traditional medicinal materials of local Mongolian, Tibetan and other ethnic minorities. They are widely used in the treatment of various diseases and have broad-spectrum nutritional and health effects. Based on this, hyperlipidemia caused by nutritional imbalance is a very common disease in clinical practice, which can be secondary to obesity, hypertension, coronary heart disease, fatty liver, diabetes and low HDL blood, etc. Diseases, whose incidence is increasing day by day, seriously threaten people's health.
目前“三刺”(白刺、沙棘和黄刺)产品较为大众化,特色产品少,生产成本高,更没有特定的保健功能和较为固定的消费人群,因而限制了市场范围。At present, the "three thorns" (white thorn, sea buckthorn and yellow thorn) products are relatively popular, with few specialty products, high production costs, and no specific health care functions and relatively fixed consumer groups, thus limiting the market scope.
高血脂症是目前临床上一种非常多见的疾病,可继发肥胖症、高血压、冠心病、脂肪肝、糖尿病和低HDL血脂症等疾病,其发病率日益增长,严重威胁着人民健康。在临床医学上主要采用药物治疗的方法。Hyperlipidemia is a very common clinical disease at present. It can be secondary to obesity, hypertension, coronary heart disease, fatty liver, diabetes and low HDL blood lipids. Its incidence is increasing and it seriously threatens people's health. . In clinical medicine, drug therapy is mainly used.
本发明的目的是为了提供一种营养成分全面、降血脂功能突出,可明显提高机体免疫功能,适宜于高血脂、高血压、动脉粥样硬化及高血糖和免疫功能低下等患者的治疗高血脂症的药物组合物。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of nutritional composition comprehensive, outstanding function of lowering blood fat, can significantly improve the immune function of the body, suitable for the treatment of hyperlipidemia in patients with hyperlipidemia, hypertension, atherosclerosis, hyperglycemia and low immune function. A pharmaceutical composition for the disease.
本发明的目的可通过如下措施来实现:The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following measures:
一种治疗高血脂症的药物组合物是以下述重量百分含量的原料按常规制剂工艺制成药剂:白刺10-68%、沙棘10-68%、黄刺10-68%、枸杞10-68%、决明子1-60%、山楂1-60%。A pharmaceutical composition for treating hyperlipidemia is made of the following raw materials in percentage by weight according to a conventional preparation process: 10-68% of Nitraria japonica, 10-68% of seabuckthorn, 10-68% of japonica japonica, 10-68% of wolfberry 68%, Cassia 1-60%, Hawthorn 1-60%.
本发明相比现有技术具有如下优点:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1、本发明中含有丰富的蛋白质、氨基酸、维生素、矿物质常量及微量元素等营养成分,其中生物黄酮、皂甙等化学成分为降脂保健功效成分,可适于高血脂、高血压、动脉粥样硬化及高血糖和免疫功能低下等患者的特色性保健食品。1. The present invention is rich in nutrients such as protein, amino acid, vitamin, mineral constants and trace elements, among which bioflavonoids, saponins and other chemical components are lipid-lowering health care ingredients, which can be suitable for hyperlipidemia, hypertension, atherosclerosis It is a characteristic health food for patients with sclerosis, hyperglycemia and low immune function.
2、本发明经实验证明可明显降低高血脂小鼠的Tch和TG;明显降低高血脂大鼠的Tch,TG和LDL-C,并呈现量效关系;本发明可显著地升高HDL/Tch和HDL/LDL的值,即有利于清除血管壁胆固醇,缓解动脉粥样硬化的保健功能。2. The present invention has been proved by experiments to significantly reduce Tch and TG of hyperlipidemia mice; significantly reduce Tch, TG and LDL-C of hyperlipidemia rats, and present a dose-effect relationship; the present invention can significantly increase HDL/Tch And the value of HDL/LDL, that is, it is beneficial to remove cholesterol from the blood vessel wall and relieve the health care function of atherosclerosis.
3、本发明可增强正常和免疫功能低下小鼠的迟发型超敏应,可提高小鼠细胞免疫功能;同时升高正常和免疫功能低下小鼠的溶血素水平,有提高小鼠体液免疫功能的作用。3. The present invention can enhance the delayed-type hypersensitivity of normal and immunocompromised mice, and can improve the cellular immune function of mice; at the same time, it can increase the hemolysin level of normal and immunocompromised mice, which can improve the humoral immune function of mice role.
4、本发明经急毒性试验未测出小鼠LD50;小鼠的最大耐受量大于60g/kg,该剂量相当于成年人日服3kg,属无毒级物质。4. No mouse LD 50 has been detected in the acute toxicity test of the present invention; the maximum tolerated dose of mice is greater than 60 g/kg, which is equivalent to 3 kg per day for adults, and is a non-toxic substance.
本发明还将结合实施例作进一步详述:The present invention will also be described in further detail in conjunction with embodiment:
实施例1:Example 1:
一种治疗高血脂症的药物组合物是以下述重量百分含量的原料按常规制剂工艺制成药剂:白刺20%、沙棘20%、黄刺20%、枸杞20%、决明子10%、山楂10%。A pharmaceutical composition for treating hyperlipidemia is made from the following raw materials in percentage by weight according to a conventional preparation process: 20% Nitraria japonica, 20% Hippophae rhamnoides, 20% yellow thorn, 20% wolfberry, 10% cassia seed, hawthorn 10%.
实施例2:Example 2:
一种治疗高血脂症的药物组合物是以下述重量百分含量的原料按常规制剂工艺制成药剂:白刺60%、沙棘10%、黄刺10%、枸杞10%、决明子5%、山楂5%。A pharmaceutical composition for treating hyperlipidemia is made of the following raw materials in percentage by weight according to a conventional preparation process: 60% Nitraria japonica, 10% Hippophae rhamnoides, 10% yellow thorn, 10% wolfberry, 5% cassia seed, hawthorn 5%.
实施例3:Example 3:
一种治疗高血脂症的药物组合物是以下述重量百分含量的原料按常规制剂工艺制成药剂:白刺10%、沙棘60%、黄刺10%、枸杞10%、决明子2%、山楂8%。A pharmaceutical composition for treating hyperlipidemia is made from the following raw materials in percentage by weight according to a conventional preparation process: 10% Nitraria japonica, 60% Hippophae rhamnoides 60%, 10% yellow thorn, 10% wolfberry, 2% cassia seed, hawthorn 8%.
实施例4:Example 4:
一种治疗高血脂症的药物组合物是以下述重量百分含量的原料按常规制剂工艺制成药剂:白刺10%、沙棘10%、黄刺60%、枸杞10%、决明子8%、山楂2%。A pharmaceutical composition for treating hyperlipidemia is made from the following raw materials in percentage by weight according to the conventional preparation process: 10% Nitraria japonica, 10% Hippophae rhamnoides, 60% yellow thorn, 10% wolfberry, 8% cassia seed, hawthorn 2%.
实施例5:Example 5:
一种治疗高血脂症的药物组合物是以下述重量百分含量的原料按常规制剂工艺制成药剂:白刺15%、沙棘10%、黄刺15%、枸杞10%、决明子1%、山楂49%。A pharmaceutical composition for treating hyperlipidemia is made from the following raw materials in percentage by weight according to the conventional preparation process: 15% Nitraria japonica, 10% Hippophae rhamnoides 10%, 15% yellow thorn, 10% wolfberry, 1% cassia seed, hawthorn 49%.
实施例6:Embodiment 6:
一种治疗高血脂症的药物组合物是以下述重量百分含量的原料按常规制剂工艺制成药剂:白刺40%、沙棘10%、黄刺10%、枸杞10%、决明子29%、山楂1%。A pharmaceutical composition for treating hyperlipidemia is made from the following raw materials in percentage by weight according to a conventional preparation process: 40% Nitraria japonica, 10% Hippophae rhamnoides 10%, 10% yellow thorn, 10% wolfberry, 29% cassia seed, hawthorn 1%.
本发明的疗效观察结果如下:The curative effect observation result of the present invention is as follows:
一、食用者选择原则与试验方法1. Consumer selection principles and test methods
1、食用者若患疾病,其病种应较单一,并发症少。1. If the consumer suffers from a disease, the type of disease should be relatively simple and the complications should be few.
2、食用者的年龄、性别应有一定的比例。2. The age and sex of the eaters should have a certain proportion.
3、所有试食者应按剂量和食用次数要求连续食用,不要间断。3. All testers should eat continuously according to the dose and frequency of consumption without interruption.
4、观察周期:全程为6-7周。食用剂量:一次4粒本发明配伍制成的胶囊,每日三次服用。4. Observation period: the whole process is 6-7 weeks. Edible dosage: 4 capsules made of the compatibility of the present invention at a time, taken three times a day.
二、病例选择依据2. Case selection basis
1、诊断指标1. Diagnostic indicators
A、血清总胆固醇(Tch)、甘油三脂(TG)、高密度脂蛋白(HDL-C)。A. Serum total cholesterol (Tch), triglyceride (TG), high-density lipoprotein (HDL-C).
B、肝功、肾功等。B. Liver function, kidney function, etc.
2、病例选择2. Case selection
凡符合上述诊断标准的患者。All patients who meet the above diagnostic criteria.
3、疗效标准3. Curative effect standard
A、显效:治疗后症状基本消失,血清总胆固醇(Tch)降至≤5.0mmol/L。A. Significant effect: After treatment, the symptoms basically disappeared, and the serum total cholesterol (Tch) dropped to ≤5.0mmol/L.
B、有效:治疗后症状明显改善,血清总胆固醇(Tch)降至≤6.0mmol/L)。B. Effective: After treatment, the symptoms are obviously improved, and the serum total cholesterol (Tch) is reduced to ≤6.0mmol/L).
C、无效:经二个月以上治疗,血清总胆固醇(Tch)下降未达到有效标准者。C. Ineffective: After more than two months of treatment, the decline in serum total cholesterol (Tch) has not reached the effective standard.
4、观察方法4. Observation method
高血脂患者服用本发明胶囊6周中,定期复查血清总胆固醇(Tch)、甘油三脂(TG)、高密度脂蛋白(HDL-C)以及肝功、肾功等。询问症状,记录。Patients with hyperlipidemia took the capsule of the present invention for 6 weeks, and regularly checked serum total cholesterol (Tch), triglyceride (TG), high-density lipoprotein (HDL-C), liver function, kidney function, etc. Ask about symptoms, record.
5、结果与评价5. Results and Evaluation
A、试验结果A. Test results
本发明经青海红十字医院和青海省心血管专科医院临床验证25例,男14例,女11例,年龄在30-74岁之间,平均年龄47.7岁。临床疗效统计,平均有效率92.9%。The present invention has been clinically verified by Qinghai Red Cross Hospital and Qinghai Provincial Cardiovascular Hospital in 25 cases, including 14 males and 11 females, aged between 30-74 years old, with an average age of 47.7 years old. According to the statistics of clinical curative effect, the average effective rate is 92.9%.
B、临床症状的疗效统计B. Statistics on curative effect of clinical symptoms
(1)对血清总胆固醇(Tch)、甘油三脂(TG)症状改善情况:对血清总胆固醇(Tch)、甘油三脂(TG)的降低疗效显著,有效率分别为85.7%、75%。(1) Improvement of serum total cholesterol (Tch) and triglyceride (TG) symptoms: It has a significant effect on reducing serum total cholesterol (Tch) and triglyceride (TG), with the effective rates being 85.7% and 75% respectively.
(2)对高密度脂蛋白(HDL-C)的升高有一定的改善作用,有效率为55%。(2) It has a certain improvement effect on the increase of high-density lipoprotein (HDL-C), and the effective rate is 55%.
C、疗效评价C. Efficacy evaluation
1、本发明对高血脂患者血清总胆固醇(Tch)、甘油三脂(TG)、高密度脂蛋白(HDL-C)等均有有明显改善,比单服某一种降脂药的疗效显著,无毒副作用,安全可靠。1. The present invention significantly improves serum total cholesterol (Tch), triglyceride (TG), high-density lipoprotein (HDL-C), etc. in patients with hyperlipidemia, and is more effective than taking a certain lipid-lowering drug alone , non-toxic and side effects, safe and reliable.
2、在目前治疗高血脂症的药品尚不丰富,尤其缺乏高海拔、干旱缺氧环境下的天然中藏药植物的情况下,本发明系安全、疗效可靠的天然药物制剂,前景十分可观。2. In the absence of abundant medicines for the treatment of hyperlipidemia, especially the lack of natural Chinese Tibetan medicine plants under high altitude, drought and anoxic environment, the present invention is a safe and reliable natural medicine preparation with promising prospects.
本发明的疗效典型病例:Curative effect typical case of the present invention:
李××,男,干部,32岁。患者在几个月前查出高血脂,时感头晕,心悸多梦。Li ××, male, cadre, 32 years old. The patient was diagnosed with hyperlipidemia a few months ago, and felt dizzy, palpitation and dreaminess.
查血清总胆固醇(Tch7.60mmol/L)、甘油三脂(TG1.92mmol/L)、高密度脂蛋白(HDL-C1.60mmol/L)。诊断高血脂症。入院后严格控制饮食,服用本发明制剂4粒/次,每天3次。2周后症状明显减轻,4周后血清总胆固醇基本降至正常。出院后随防,头晕,心悸多梦等症状基本消失,睡眠大大改善,精神见好。每日仍服用本发明降糖胶囊9粒,分3次服用。Check serum total cholesterol (Tch7.60mmol/L), triglyceride (TG1.92mmol/L), high-density lipoprotein (HDL-C1.60mmol/L). Diagnosis of hyperlipidemia. Strictly control diet after admission, take 4 capsules/time of the preparation of the present invention, every day 3 times. After 2 weeks, the symptoms were significantly relieved, and after 4 weeks, the serum total cholesterol basically dropped to normal. After being discharged from the hospital, symptoms such as dizziness, palpitation and dreaminess basically disappeared, my sleep improved greatly, and my spirit improved. Still take 9 hypoglycemic capsules of the present invention every day, take in 3 times.
张××,女,50岁,干部。Zhang ××, female, 50 years old, a cadre.
体检发现高血脂,感头晕、心慌、乏力,精神不好,经常冒痛。入院查:血清总胆固醇(Tch8.58mmol/L)、甘油三脂(TG1.07mmol/L)、高密度脂蛋白(HDL-C1.06mmol/L),肝肾功能正常。Physical examination revealed hyperlipidemia, dizziness, palpitation, fatigue, poor spirits, and frequent pains. Admission investigation: serum total cholesterol (Tch8.58mmol/L), triglyceride (TG1.07mmol/L), high-density lipoprotein (HDL-C1.06mmol/L), liver and kidney function were normal.
治疗:在饮食及运动疗法前提下,服用本发明胶囊3粒。每日3次,两周后症状缓解,四周后上述症状完全消失,精神好转,饮食睡眠正常。Treatment: under the premise of diet and exercise therapy, take 3 capsules of the present invention. Three times a day, after two weeks, the symptoms were relieved, and after four weeks, the above symptoms disappeared completely, the spirit took a turn for the better, and the diet and sleep were normal.
复查血清总胆固醇(Tch5.25mmol/L)、甘油三脂(TG1.18mmol/L)、高密度脂蛋白(HDL-C1.34mmol/L)、肝、肾功能正常。Serum total cholesterol (Tch5.25mmol/L), triglyceride (TG1.18mmol/L), high-density lipoprotein (HDL-C1.34mmol/L), liver and kidney function were normal again.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN100336547C (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2007-09-12 | 季怀玉 | Medicine for treating hypertension |
| CN101066150B (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2010-10-20 | 荣新民 | Sea-buckthorn nectar and its production process |
| CN103431377A (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2013-12-11 | 苟春虎 | Foodstuff capable of reducing blood pressure and preventing complications |
| CN104305186B (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-07-06 | 青海唐古特生物科技有限公司 | A kind of have the food of blood pressure reduction effect, health product or pharmaceutical composition |
| CN104906163B (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2018-09-25 | 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 | Yellow bur reality and its hypoglycemic purposes of extract |
| CN104983771B (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2018-12-28 | 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 | Yellow bur improves the purposes of disorders of lipid metabolism in fact |
| CN104922180B (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2021-05-07 | 德令哈林生生物科技开发有限公司 | Blood sugar reducing capsule and application thereof |
| CN104971080B (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2018-12-28 | 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 | Yellow bur reality polysaccharide improves the purposes of disorders of lipid metabolism |
| CN104922178B (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2021-05-11 | 德令哈林生生物科技开发有限公司 | A kind of hypoglycemic effervescent tablet and use thereof |
| CN105079169A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-11-25 | 赵兰华 | Drug for treating hyperlipidemia and preparation method thereof |
| CN105533742B (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2018-09-04 | 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 | Polysaccharide composition and effervescent tablet and purposes are pierced in a kind of Qinghai three |
| CN105559036A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-11 | 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 | Preparation method of Qinghai three-thorn polysaccharide tablet and anti-oxidation use thereof |
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