CN113582696A - 一种(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113582696A CN113582696A CN202111007346.0A CN202111007346A CN113582696A CN 113582696 A CN113582696 A CN 113582696A CN 202111007346 A CN202111007346 A CN 202111007346A CN 113582696 A CN113582696 A CN 113582696A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- source
- mixed powder
- carbide ceramic
- ceramic material
- preparation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical group O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009768 microwave sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- ZKATWMILCYLAPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium pentoxide Chemical group O=[Nb](=O)O[Nb](=O)=O ZKATWMILCYLAPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical group CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical group O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical group [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000484 niobium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium(5+);oxygen(2-) Chemical group [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Nb+5].[Nb+5] URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical group [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 2
- RKTYLMNFRDHKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin-22,24-diide Chemical compound [Cu+2].C1=CC(C(=C2C=CC([N-]2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(N=2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=C3[N-]2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC1=C3C1=CC=CC=C1 RKTYLMNFRDHKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010942 ceramic carbide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000314 transition metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/56—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides
- C04B35/5607—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides based on refractory metal carbides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/56—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/62605—Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures
- C04B35/6261—Milling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/64—Burning or sintering processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3232—Titanium oxides or titanates, e.g. rutile or anatase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3244—Zirconium oxides, zirconates, hafnium oxides, hafnates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3251—Niobium oxides, niobates, tantalum oxides, tantalates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/327—Iron group oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3275—Cobalt oxides, cobaltates or cobaltites or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bismuth cobaltate, zinc cobaltite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/42—Non metallic elements added as constituents or additives, e.g. sulfur, phosphor, selenium or tellurium
- C04B2235/422—Carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/42—Non metallic elements added as constituents or additives, e.g. sulfur, phosphor, selenium or tellurium
- C04B2235/422—Carbon
- C04B2235/424—Carbon black
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/54—Particle size related information
- C04B2235/5418—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
- C04B2235/5436—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof micrometer sized, i.e. from 1 to 100 micron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/54—Particle size related information
- C04B2235/5418—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
- C04B2235/5445—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof submicron sized, i.e. from 0,1 to 1 micron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/60—Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
- C04B2235/604—Pressing at temperatures other than sintering temperatures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
- C04B2235/6562—Heating rate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
- C04B2235/6567—Treatment time
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/66—Specific sintering techniques, e.g. centrifugal sintering
- C04B2235/667—Sintering using wave energy, e.g. microwave sintering
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
本发明属于高熵陶瓷材料技术领域，公开了一种(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料及其制备方法，所述制备方法包括：将锆源、钛源、钴源、铌源以及碳源通过机械研磨混合均匀，获得混合粉体；随后将获得的混合粉体预压制坯后，于1200～2000℃微波烧结1～2h，即得高熵碳化物陶瓷材料。本发明方法合成成本低且合成效率高，且通过本发明方法制得的高熵碳化物陶瓷材料，具有较低的氧含量以及较细的晶粒尺寸。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及高熵陶瓷材料技术领域，尤其涉及一种(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料及其制备方法。
背景技术
高熵最初的概念是从高熵合金的发展得到的，已经形成了一种新的材料理论概念，已成为现在材料领域研究者们关注的热点。高熵材料突破了传统复合材料的限制，为开发新的材料体系打开了空间。高熵材料具有优良的性能，在热和环境保护，热电水分解催化和能源储存等方面有广泛的应用，由于体系内包含了多种组元，提高了整个陶瓷系统内部的混乱程度，同时也增加了系统的构型熵值。由于其特殊的微观结构，高熵陶瓷在基础科学研究或实际应用方面都具有巨大的潜力。
传统烧结高熵碳化物陶瓷材料方法有热压烧结、马弗炉烧结等，这些传统烧结方法都有同样的缺点，传统烧结方式加热样品是根据热传导、对流和辐射原理使热量从外部传至物料内部，热量总是由表及里传递进行加热物料，物料中不可避免地存在温度梯度，故物料加热不均匀，致使物料出现局部过热，也会导致样品烧结时间过长，能源利用不充分，成本高，污染大。
发明内容
为了解决上述现有技术中的不足，本发明提供一种(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料及其制备方法，本发明采用微波烧结的方法，可以有效提高烧结速率，缩短整体烧结时间，提高能源利用效率。
本发明的一种(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料及其制备方法是通过以下技术方案实现的：
本发明的第一个目的是提供一种(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
将锆源、钛源、钴源、铌源以及碳源通过机械研磨混合均匀，获得混合粉体；随后将获得的混合粉体预压制坯后，于1200～2000℃微波烧结1～2h，即得高熵碳化物陶瓷材料。
进一步地，所述微波烧结的加热加热频率为2.45GHz；，烧结温度为1200～2000℃，烧结时间为1～2h，升温速率为10～50℃/min。
进一步地，机械研磨后，所述混合粉体的平均粒径为0.1～1μm。
进一步地，所述锆源、钛源、钴源、铌源以及碳源的直径均为1～3μm。
进一步地，所述混合粉体预压制坯是将混合粉体置于模具中，在7～12MPa的压力下预压1～2min而制得的；其中，坯体的厚度为3～5mm。
进一步地，所述机械研磨为湿式球磨，湿法球磨的球料比为3～6:1，控制剂为无水乙醇或丙酮，球磨转速为200～300r/min。
进一步地，所述锆源为锆氧化物；所述钛源为钛氧化物；所述钴源为钴氧化物；所述铌源为铌氧化物；所述碳源为碳黑。
进一步地，所述锆氧化物为ZrO2；所述钛氧化物为TiO2；所述钴氧化物为CoO；所述铌氧化物为Nb2O5。
进一步地，所述锆源、钛源、钴源、铌源以及碳源的摩尔比为1:0.5～2:0.5～2:0.5～2:1～3。
进一步地，所述锆源、钛源、钴源、铌源以及碳源的摩尔比为1:1:1:1:2。
本发明的第二个目的是提供一种根据上述的制备方法制得高熵碳化物陶瓷材料。
本发明与现有技术相比，具有以下有益效果：
1)本发明以各组分的金属氧化物和碳黑为原料制备(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷，通过碳热还原多种过渡金属氧化物，加强混合粉体的微波表现力，提高样品的微波效应，并通过湿式球磨混合得到(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷混料粉体进行微波烧结，从而使物料的粒度变小，达到原料混合最大均匀性，可以有效降低烧结温度，而且可破坏物料原来的晶体结构，产生一定的晶相结合，提高表面能，帮助后续微波烧结制备高熵碳化物陶瓷材料。
2)本发明提供的制备方法制得(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷复合材料，相比传统烧结工艺，微波烧结利用物质自身介质损耗来吸收微波，进行体积加热，样品升温速度快，保温时间短，可以有效降低(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷复合材料的合成成本，提高陶瓷材料的合成效率。
3)本发明解决了(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料的制备问题，通过严格控制微波烧结炉的各项参数，并通过XRD进行表征，最终获得了高熵碳化物陶瓷材料，丰富了陶瓷材料体系。
附图说明
图1为实施例1制备的(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料的微波烧结升温曲线，其中，圆圈线表示烧结温度曲线；方块线表示微波输入功率曲线；三角线表示样品对微波的反射功率曲线；
图2为实施例1的XRD示意图，图中，图2下为实施例1中步骤1所得到的的混合粉体的XRD示意图，图2上为实施例1最终制得的(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料的XRD示意图；
图3为实施例1制备的(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料的SEM显微照片；
图4为实施例2的XRD示意图，图中，图4下为实施例2中步骤1所得到的的混合粉体的XRD示意图，图4上为实施例2最终制得的(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料的XRD示意图；
图5为实施例2制备的(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料的SEM显微照片；
图6为对比例1制备的(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料的XRD示意图；
图7为对比例1制备的(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料的SEM显微照片；
图8为对比例2制备的(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料的SEM显微照片。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。需要说明的是，下述各实施例中所述实验方法如无特殊说明，均为常规方法；采用的试剂和材料，如无特殊说明，均可在市场上购买得到。
实施例1
本实施例提供一种(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
步骤1，原料混合粉体制备：按照摩尔比为1:1:1:1:2分别称取ZrO2、TiO2、CoO、Nb2O5和碳黑粉体原料，利用湿式球磨方式使其均匀混合，球磨的球料比为5:1，控制剂为无水乙醇，转速为300r/min，球磨至混合粉体的平均粒径为0.5μm，获得混合粉体；
步骤2，高熵陶瓷粉体制备：取混合粉体30g，并将其在室温下预压制坯，预压压力为10mpa，预压保压时间为1min，生坯厚度为3mm，将生坯置于氧化铝坩埚中，附加由莫来石板和陶瓷纤维保温棉组成的四方体保温结构，于1500℃微波烧结，保温时间为20min，频率为2.45GHz，升温速率为20℃/min，即得(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料。
实施例2
本实施例提供一种(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
步骤1，原料混合粉体制备：按照摩尔比为1:1:1:1:2分别称取ZrO2、TiO2、CoO、Nb2O5和碳黑粉体原料，利用湿式球磨方式使其均匀混合，球磨的球料比为5:1，控制剂为无水乙醇，转速为300r/min，球磨至混合粉体的平均粒径为0.5μm，获得混合粉体；
步骤2，高熵陶瓷粉体制备：取混合粉体50g，并将其在室温下预压制坯，预压压力为12mpa，预压保压时间为1.5min，生坯厚度为5mm，将生坯置于氧化铝坩埚中，附加由莫来石板和陶瓷纤维保温棉组成的四方体保温结构，于1360℃微波烧结，保温时间为30min，频率为2.45GHz，升温速率为30℃/min，即得(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料。
实施例3
本实施例提供一种(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
步骤1，原料混合粉体制备：按照摩尔比为1:0.5:0.5:0.5:1分别称取ZrO2、TiO2、CoO、Nb2O5和碳黑粉体原料，利用湿式球磨方式使其均匀混合，球磨的球料比为3:1，控制剂为丙酮，转速为200r/min，球磨至混合粉体的平均粒径为1μm，获得混合粉体；
步骤2，高熵陶瓷粉体制备：取混合粉体30g，并将其在室温下预压制坯，预压压力为7mpa，预压保压时间为1min，生坯厚度为3mm，将生坯置于氧化铝坩埚中，附加保温结构，于1200℃微波烧结，保温时间为40min，频率为2.45MHz，升温速率为10℃/min，即得(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料。
实施例4
本实施例提供一种(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
步骤1，原料混合粉体制备：按照摩尔比为1:2:2:2:3分别称取ZrO2、TiO2、CoO、Nb2O5和碳黑粉体原料，利用湿式球磨方式使其均匀混合，球磨的球料比为6:1，控制剂为丙酮，转速为250r/min，球磨至混合粉体的平均粒径为0.1μm，获得混合粉体；
步骤2，高熵陶瓷粉体制备：取混合粉体30g，并将其在室温下预压制坯，预压压力为9mpa，预压保压时间为2min，生坯厚度为4mm，将生坯置于氧化铝坩埚中，附加保温结构，于1200℃微波烧结，保温时间为40min，频率为2.45MHz，升温速率为10℃/min，即得(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料。
对比例1
与实施例1相同，不同之处在于，采用马弗炉方式烧结，烧结温度为1400℃,烧结时间需8h。。
对比例2
与实施例2相同，不同之处在于，采用干式球磨方式，球料比为5:1，转速为300r/min。
实验部分
下面对以上实施例1～2与对比例1～2分别制得的高熵碳化物陶瓷复合材料进行物相分析和相关微观形貌测试：
为了观察不同变量下制备的高熵碳化物陶瓷复合材料的物相差别，利用X射线衍射分析仪(XRD)(日本理学电机株式会社SmartLab型)对实施例1～2得到(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料及对比例1～2的材料进行物相表征；为了观察制备样品的微观形貌结构，利用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)(日本电子株式会社的JSM-7001F型)对实施例1～2的(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料及对比例1～2的材料进行微观形貌表征。
图1为本发明实施例1制备的(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料的微波烧结升温曲线，其中，圆圈线表示烧结温度曲线；方块线表示微波输入功率曲线；三角线表示样品对微波的反射功率曲线。从图1的微波烧结曲线可以看出，利用微波烧结样品在13min左右开始升温，在35min左右即可升温至1500℃，整体烧结时间在1h内。
图2为本发明实施例1的XRD示意图，图中，图2下为实施例1中步骤1所得到的的混合粉体的XRD示意图，图2上为实施例1最终制得的(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料的XRD示意图。图3为实施例1制备的(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料的SEM显微照片。
图4为本发明实施例2的XRD示意图，图中，图4下为实施例2中步骤1所得到的的混合粉体的XRD示意图，图4上为实施例2最终制得的(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料的XRD示意图。图5为实施例2制备的(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料的SEM显微照片。
图6为对比例1制备的(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料的XRD示意图；图7为对比例1制备的(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料的SEM显微照片。
图8为对比例2制备的(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料的SEM显微照片。
参阅图5和图8，对比实施例2和对比例2，湿式球磨比普通干式球磨可以使物料混合更为均匀细小，原料粉体间的氧含量会降低，并且论证了微波烧结高熵陶瓷碳化物复合材料的优势，对比传统烧结方法，微波烧结制备高熵陶瓷可以大幅度缩短烧结时间，节省了实验成本与能耗。
本发明的方法相较于其他传统烧结方法，采用微波加热方式，通过被加热体内部偶极分子高频往复运动，产生“内摩擦热”而使被加热物料温度升高，使物料内外部均匀加热，且加热速度快，仅需传统加热方式能耗的几分之一或几十分之一就可达到加热目的。利用微波加热技术可以有效降低(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷的合成成本，提高合成效率。
显然，上述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
Claims (10)
1.一种(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料的制备方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
将锆源、钛源、钴源、铌源以及碳源通过机械研磨混合均匀，获得混合粉体；随后将获得的混合粉体预压制坯后，于1200～2000℃微波烧结1～2h，即得高熵碳化物陶瓷材料。
2.根据权利要求1所述的制备方法，其特征在于，所述微波烧结的加热频率为2.45GHz，烧结温度为1200～2000℃，烧结时间为1～2h，升温速率为10～50℃/min。
3.根据权利要求1所述的制备方法，其特征在于，机械研磨后，所述混合粉体的粒径为0.1～1μm。
4.根据权利要求1所述的制备方法，其特征在于，所述混合粉体预压制坯是将混合粉体置于模具中，在7～12MPa的压力下预压1～2min而制得的；其中，坯体的厚度为3～5mm。
5.根据权利要求1所述的制备方法，其特征在于，所述机械研磨为湿式球磨，湿法球磨的球料比为3～6:1，控制剂为无水乙醇或丙酮，球磨转速为200～300r/min。
6.根据权利要求1所述的制备方法，其特征在于，所述锆源为锆氧化物；所述钛源为钛氧化物；所述钴源为钴氧化物；所述铌源为铌氧化物；所述碳源为碳黑。
7.根据权利要求6所述的制备方法，其特征在于，所述锆氧化物为ZrO2；所述钛氧化物为TiO2；所述钴氧化物为CoO；所述铌氧化物为Nb2O5。
8.根据权利要求1所述的制备方法，其特征在于，所述锆源、钛源、钴源、铌源以及碳源的摩尔比为1:0.5～2:0.5～2:0.5～2:1～3。
9.根据权利要求8所述的制备方法，其特征在于，所述锆源、钛源、钴源、铌源以及碳源的摩尔比为1:1:1:1:2。
10.一种权利要求1～9任意一项所述的制备方法制得的高熵碳化物陶瓷材料。
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111007346.0A CN113582696A (zh) | 2021-08-30 | 2021-08-30 | 一种(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料及其制备方法 |
| LU500770A LU500770B1 (en) | 2021-08-30 | 2021-10-20 | (ZrTiCoNb)C HIGH-ENTROPY CARBIDE CERAMIC MATERIAL AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111007346.0A CN113582696A (zh) | 2021-08-30 | 2021-08-30 | 一种(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料及其制备方法 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113582696A true CN113582696A (zh) | 2021-11-02 |
Family
ID=78240448
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111007346.0A Pending CN113582696A (zh) | 2021-08-30 | 2021-08-30 | 一种(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料及其制备方法 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113582696A (zh) |
| LU (1) | LU500770B1 (zh) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115582547A (zh) * | 2022-10-18 | 2023-01-10 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | 一种Cu/C/SiC复合材料及其制备方法 |
| CN115925392A (zh) * | 2022-12-13 | 2023-04-07 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | 一种过渡金属高熵陶瓷氧化物复合材料粉体及其制备方法 |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109180188A (zh) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-01-11 | 中南大学 | 一种高熵含硼碳化物超高温陶瓷粉体及其制备方法 |
| CN110078512A (zh) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-02 | 淄博星澳新材料研究院有限公司 | 超高温高熵碳化物粉体及其制备方法 |
| CN110484796A (zh) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-11-22 | 吉林大学 | 一种过渡金属碳化物高熵陶瓷颗粒及其制备方法 |
| CN110606749A (zh) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-24 | 石家庄铁道大学 | 一种高熵硼化物陶瓷材料及其制备方法 |
| CN112457017A (zh) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-09 | 安徽工业大学 | 一种高性能（TiTaHfZrNb）C高熵碳化物陶瓷及其制备方法 |
| CN112723862A (zh) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-30 | 太原理工大学 | 简单低耗制备高熵氧化物陶瓷材料的方法 |
| US20210147242A1 (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-20 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Metallic multicomponent carbides |
| CN112830785A (zh) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-05-25 | 山东大学 | 一种层状高熵双硼碳化物陶瓷粉体及其制备方法 |
-
2021
- 2021-08-30 CN CN202111007346.0A patent/CN113582696A/zh active Pending
- 2021-10-20 LU LU500770A patent/LU500770B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109180188A (zh) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-01-11 | 中南大学 | 一种高熵含硼碳化物超高温陶瓷粉体及其制备方法 |
| CN110078512A (zh) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-02 | 淄博星澳新材料研究院有限公司 | 超高温高熵碳化物粉体及其制备方法 |
| CN110484796A (zh) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-11-22 | 吉林大学 | 一种过渡金属碳化物高熵陶瓷颗粒及其制备方法 |
| CN110606749A (zh) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-24 | 石家庄铁道大学 | 一种高熵硼化物陶瓷材料及其制备方法 |
| US20210147242A1 (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-05-20 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Metallic multicomponent carbides |
| CN112457017A (zh) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-09 | 安徽工业大学 | 一种高性能（TiTaHfZrNb）C高熵碳化物陶瓷及其制备方法 |
| CN112723862A (zh) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-30 | 太原理工大学 | 简单低耗制备高熵氧化物陶瓷材料的方法 |
| CN112830785A (zh) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-05-25 | 山东大学 | 一种层状高熵双硼碳化物陶瓷粉体及其制备方法 |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115582547A (zh) * | 2022-10-18 | 2023-01-10 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | 一种Cu/C/SiC复合材料及其制备方法 |
| CN115582547B (zh) * | 2022-10-18 | 2024-02-23 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | 一种Cu/C/SiC复合材料及其制备方法 |
| CN115925392A (zh) * | 2022-12-13 | 2023-04-07 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | 一种过渡金属高熵陶瓷氧化物复合材料粉体及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| LU500770B1 (en) | 2022-04-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102145993B (zh) | 一种低温快速烧成高强氧化铝陶瓷及其制备方法 | |
| CN113582696A (zh) | 一种(ZrTiCoNb)C高熵碳化物陶瓷材料及其制备方法 | |
| CN104446635B (zh) | 一种闭孔型多孔氧化铝隔热陶瓷的制备方法 | |
| CN105130438B (zh) | 一种基于反应烧结制备碳化硼陶瓷复合材料的方法 | |
| CN106478105A (zh) | 一种多步反应烧结法制备低残硅的碳化硅陶瓷材料的方法 | |
| CN106915961B (zh) | 一种石墨烯-氧化锆复合材料及其制备方法 | |
| US10144645B1 (en) | Method for preparing spherical aluminum oxynitride powder | |
| CN104529500B (zh) | 一种Cf/C-MC超高温陶瓷基复合材料及其制备方法 | |
| CN109081695B (zh) | 熔盐堆用高密度大尺寸超细孔径核石墨材料的制备方法 | |
| CN111499371A (zh) | 一种镁铝尖晶石透明陶瓷的制备方法 | |
| CN106987752B (zh) | 一种表面渗碳的梯度硬质合金制备方法 | |
| CN101734918A (zh) | 一种致密富10b碳化硼陶瓷及其制备方法 | |
| Wang et al. | Coprecipitation Synthesis of MgO‐Doped ZrO2 Nano Powder | |
| CN113718370A (zh) | 一种中空碳化硅纤维的制备方法 | |
| CN105314981A (zh) | 一种超重力技术制备氧化铝-氧化锆复合陶瓷粉体的方法 | |
| CN112500167A (zh) | 一种致密化碳化钛复合陶瓷的制备方法 | |
| WO2020155243A1 (zh) | 一种利用菱镁矿放电等离子烧结制备高密度镁砂的方法 | |
| CN104261822B (zh) | 一种氧化锆复合陶瓷及其制备方法 | |
| CN112174645B (zh) | 一种制备致密纳米晶粒陶瓷的方法 | |
| CN110042468A (zh) | 一种微米碳化锆晶须的制备方法 | |
| CN113816729A (zh) | 一种静电纺丝纳米纤维增韧氧化铝陶瓷及其制备方法 | |
| CN105461292B (zh) | 氧化铝复相陶瓷及其微波烧结方法 | |
| CN108299000A (zh) | 一种低温制备高致密ZrB2-ZrSi2-Cf超高温陶瓷复合材料的方法 | |
| CN113149014A (zh) | 采用有机碳源制备碳化硼粉体的方法 | |
| CN116789186A (zh) | 一种均匀(ZrTiCoNiNb)O高熵氧化物粉体及其制备方法和应用 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |