CN113428982A - Multifunctional ecological aigrette - Google Patents
Multifunctional ecological aigrette Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113428982A CN113428982A CN202110659267.1A CN202110659267A CN113428982A CN 113428982 A CN113428982 A CN 113428982A CN 202110659267 A CN202110659267 A CN 202110659267A CN 113428982 A CN113428982 A CN 113428982A
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- Prior art keywords
- basket
- buoyancy
- island
- aigrette
- planting
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000269799 Perca fluviatilis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000028804 PERCHING syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000016776 visual perception Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001107128 Myriophyllum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000130556 Pennisetum purpureum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003592 biomimetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005770 birds nest Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000697 sensory organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005765 wild carrot Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G20/00—Cultivation of turf, lawn or the like; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/12—Perches for poultry or birds, e.g. roosts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological environment, and discloses a multifunctional ecological aigrette island, which comprises a buoyancy system, a purification system, a landscape system, a bird guiding system and a monitoring system, wherein the buoyancy system comprises a plurality of buoyancy tanks; the purification system is arranged at the edge of the buoyancy system; the purification system comprises a filling basket and a planting basket, and the bottom of the filling basket is flush with the bottom of the buoyancy tank; the planting basket is arranged at the top of the filling basket; the stuffing basket is filled with stuffing; the landscape system comprises geotextile, planting soil and vegetation arranged from bottom to top, the geotextile is laid on the buoyancy system, and the geotextile extends to the edge of the planting basket; the bird guiding system is arranged on one side of the buoyancy system; the monitoring system is installed on the landscape system. The invention can not only ensure the stability of the floating island and high-efficiency purification of water resources, but also ensure the beauty of the device, monitor the water quality and attract birds and birds.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological environment, in particular to a multifunctional ecological aigrette island.
Background
With the advance of ecological treatment of lakes, ecological floating islands have become common treatment means, and research in practical engineering practice shows that the purification effect of the ecological floating islands is extremely limited and cannot become the main force of purification, so that the floating islands often play a role in assisting in purification and mainly serving as landscape functions.
However, the floating island on the market at present has the following disadvantages:
the landscape is formed by splicing green HDPE square or round floating plates, and aquatic plants are planted in planting plates, so that the expected landscape effect cannot be achieved frequently, and even the landscape taste is reduced.
Secondly, only aquatic plants can be planted in the existing floating island, so that a high-quality landscape effect cannot be created, and particularly, a water area environment with high requirements on water landscape is created.
Due to the limited buoyancy of the floating island, operation and maintenance workers cannot climb up the floating island, so that plants in the floating island cannot be maintained in time, poor growth, diseases and insect pests, rotten branches and leaves and the like often occur, sense organs are extremely influenced, and even negative effects are exerted on water quality.
Fourthly, the splicing quality of the floating island on the market is poor, and the floating island is easy to be scattered after being impacted by water flow and wind waves.
At present, the floating island on the market has single landscape, is beautiful only by plants, has no birds, and appears to have insufficient vitality and poor ornamental value.
Sixthly, the existing floating island plays a role in beauty, but the existing floating island cannot monitor water quality and further cannot manage and control water bodies.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional ecological aigrette which can not only ensure the stability of a floating island and high-efficiency purification of water resources, but also ensure the attractiveness of the device, monitor the quality of water and attract birds and birds.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a multifunctional ecological aigrette island, which comprises a buoyancy system, a purification system, a landscape system, a bird guiding system and a monitoring system, wherein the buoyancy system comprises a plurality of buoyancy tanks spliced together; the purification system is arranged at the edge of the buoyancy system; the purification system comprises a filling basket and a planting basket, and the bottom of the filling basket is flush with the bottom of the buoyancy tank; the planting basket is arranged at the top of the filling basket; the stuffing basket is filled with stuffing; the landscape system comprises geotextile, planting soil and vegetation arranged from bottom to top, the geotextile is laid on the buoyancy system, and the geotextile extends to the edge of the planting basket; the bird attracting system is arranged on one side of the buoyancy system and is used for attracting birds to inhabit; the monitoring system is arranged on the landscape system and used for monitoring the water quality.
Preferably, the buoyancy tank is made of HDPE material, and is of a hollow polygonal structure, and the safe bearing weight of the buoyancy tank exceeds 80 kg.
Preferably, the buoyancy tanks are connected through buckles, and the buoyancy tank at the edge of the buoyancy system is fixedly connected with the water bottom through a galvanized steel pipe.
Preferably, the planting basket and the filling basket are of an integrally formed structure, and the planting basket and the filling basket are both made of HDPE materials for supporting.
Preferably, the planting basket and the filling basket are both in mesh structures, the meshes are round holes or square holes, and the maximum aperture of the meshes is not larger than 80 mm.
Preferably, the filler filled in the filler basket is PP suspension ball filler, and the diameter of the PP suspension ball filler is 100 mm.
Preferably, the filling basket and the planting basket are connected with the buoyancy system through viscose hooks respectively, the viscose hooks are evenly arranged, each filling basket is at least provided with four viscose hooks, and each planting basket is at least provided with two viscose hooks.
Preferably, the planting soil on the buoyancy system is 20-50 cm thick, and the planting soil in the planting basket is 10-20 cm thick.
Preferably, the top surface of the buoyancy system is 8-12 cm above the water surface.
Preferably, the vegetation on the buoyancy system includes turf, small shrubs and humics, and the vegetation on the planting baskets includes cupressure and watermifoil.
Preferably, the bird guiding system comprises a support rod and a support platform, wherein one end of the support rod is installed on the underwater sludge, and the other end of the support rod is connected with the support platform.
Preferably, the middle of the buoyancy system is also provided with a feeding area.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the multifunctional ecological aigrette island is a buoyancy system formed by combining a plurality of buoyancy tanks, so that the buoyancy of the floating island is greatly improved, the overall stability of the floating island is stronger, the floating island can resist wind and rain, and operation and maintenance personnel can directly climb the floating island to operate when the floating island needs to be renovated, thereby being safe and convenient; meanwhile, the ornamental value and the purification effect of the floating island are ensured;
(2) the multifunctional ecological aigrette island adopts a landscape system, and the landscape system can plant landscape vegetation (ground cover, small shrubs, hygrophytes or aquatic plants) to form the visual perception of a land island; the ornamental value is greatly improved, and a high-quality landscape is built;
(3) the buoyancy system of the multifunctional ecological aigrette island is composed of a plurality of buoyancy tanks, can be spliced and arranged in different sizes and shapes according to requirements, is simple and convenient to operate, is firmly lapped, enables the floating island to be more diverse, and is suitable for various water landscapes;
(4) the multifunctional ecological aigrette island adopts the purification system, the purification system is arranged at the edge of the buoyancy system, and a biological membrane can be formed at the edge of the floating island to purify water and ensure water quality;
(5) the multifunctional ecological aigrette island adopts the bird guide system, and the bird guide system is arranged on one side of the buoyancy system, so that birds and birds can be guided to inhabit, and the ornamental value of the floating island is increased.
(6) The multifunctional ecological aigrette island adopts the monitoring system to monitor the water quality of the water around the floating island, so that the water quality pollution is avoided, and management and control measures can be taken in time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional ecological aigrette provided by an embodiment of the invention;
figure 2 is a top view of a multi-functional ecological aigrette provided by an embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a buoyancy system; 101. a buoyancy tank; 102. a galvanized steel pipe; 2. a purification system; 201. a filler basket; 202. planting baskets; 3. a landscape system; 301. geotextile; 302. planting soil; 303. vegetation; 4. a bird introduction system; 401. a support bar; 402. a support platform; 5. a monitoring system; 6. and (4) feeding the food.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a multifunctional ecological aigrette island, which comprises a buoyancy system 1, a purification system 2, a landscape system 3, a bird guiding system 4 and a monitoring system 5, wherein the buoyancy system 1 comprises a plurality of buoyancy tanks 101 spliced together; the purification system 2 is installed at the edge of the buoyancy system 1; the purification system 2 comprises a filling basket 201 and a planting basket 202, wherein the bottom of the filling basket 201 is flush with the bottom of the buoyancy tank 101; the planting basket 202 is mounted on the top of the fill basket 201; the filler basket 201 is filled with filler; the landscape system 3 comprises geotextile 301, planting soil 302 and vegetation 303 arranged from bottom to top, the geotextile 301 is laid on the buoyancy system 1, and the geotextile 301 extends to the edge of the planting basket 202; the bird attracting system 4 is arranged at one side of the buoyancy system 1 and is used for attracting birds to inhabit; the monitoring system 5 is installed on the landscape system 3 and is used for monitoring the water quality.
Based on the scheme, the construction principle of the multifunctional ecological aigrette in the preferred embodiment of the invention is as follows: determining the overall shape of the floating island and the shape of the buoyancy system 1 so as to determine the splicing arrangement of the buoyancy tanks 101; firstly, the buoyancy tanks 101 are arranged and spliced according to the shape preset by the buoyancy system 1, after the buoyancy tanks 101 are spliced, the purification system 2 is arranged at the edge of the buoyancy tank 101, the filling basket 201 is connected with the buoyancy tank 101, the filling is filled in the filling basket 201, and then the planting basket 202 is installed on the filling basket 201; geotextile 301, planting soil 302 and vegetation 303 are sequentially arranged on the buoyancy system 1 and the planting basket 202, and the construction of the whole floating island is completed.
It should be noted that the specification of the geotextile 301 should be not less than 100g/m2, the whole buoyancy system 1 must be fully paved and extended to the outer side of the planting basket 202, the geotextile 301 is paved in the same direction as the whole piece as much as possible, and if lapping is needed, the overlap ratio must be greater than 20 cm; the planting soil 302 is preferably ploughed without selecting loess, sandy soil or sand, and when the planting soil 302 is laid, the rugged topography is set according to landscape requirements.
Preferably, the buoyancy tank 101 is made of HDPE, has a hollow polygonal structure, and has a safe bearing weight of more than 80 kg. Specifically, adopt flotation tank 101 of HDPE material preparation, buoyancy is more secure, and adopts hollow cuboid structure, increases the area of contact with the water when reducing self quality, further ensures buoyancy. The buoyancy tank 101 is a finished product structure, the specification is 500 x 400mm, and the color is blue or transparent.
Preferably, the buoyancy tanks 101 are connected by a snap fit, and the buoyancy tank 101 at the edge of the buoyancy system 1 is fixedly connected with the water bottom by a galvanized steel pipe 102. Specifically, the buoyancy tanks 101 are connected through the buckles and fixed through the galvanized steel pipes 102, so that the overall stability of the floating island is ensured.
Preferably, the planting basket 202 and the packing basket 201 are of an integrally formed structure, and both the planting basket 202 and the packing basket 201 are made of HDPE material for support. Specifically, the planting basket 202 and the filling basket 201 which are integrally formed are adopted, so that subsequent installation can be facilitated. The size of the normal form filling basket 201 is 500 multiplied by 200mm in length, width and height, 200 multiplied by 200mm, the size of the planting basket 202 is 500 multiplied by 200 multiplied by 100mm in length, width and height, 300 multiplied by 200mm in length, width and height, 201 at the corner of the floating island, 300 multiplied by 200mm, and 300 multiplied by 200 multiplied by 100mm in length, width and height of the planting basket 202.
Preferably, the planting basket 202 and the filling basket 201 are both in mesh structures, the meshes are round holes or square holes, and the maximum aperture of the meshes is not larger than 80 mm.
Preferably, the filler filled in the filler basket 201 is a PP suspension ball filler, and the diameter of the PP suspension ball filler is 100 mm. Specifically, the PP suspension ball filler can ensure the purification effect.
As a preferred scheme, the filling basket 201 and the planting basket 202 are respectively connected with the buoyancy system 1 through viscose hooks, the viscose hooks are uniformly arranged, each filling basket 201 is at least provided with four viscose hooks, and each planting basket 202 is at least provided with two viscose hooks. Specifically, connect filler basket 201 and plant basket 202 through a plurality of viscose pothooks, the convenient equipment, and make and plant basket 202 and filler basket 201 and be connected with buoyancy system 1 more firmly.
Preferably, the thickness of the planting soil 302 on the buoyancy system 1 is 20-50 cm, and the thickness of the planting soil 302 in the planting basket 202 is 10-20 cm. Specifically, the planting soil 302 is distributed with a proper thickness uniformly, so that the subsequent planting is facilitated.
Preferably, the top surface of the buoyancy system 1 is 8-12 cm above the water surface.
Preferably, the vegetation 303 on the buoyancy system 1 comprises lawns, shrubs and humidogene plants, and the vegetation 303 on the planting basket 202 comprises pennisetum purpureum and myriophyllum vulgare.
Preferably, the bird guiding system 4 comprises a support rod 401 and a support platform 402, wherein one end of the support rod 401 is installed on the underwater sludge, and the other end is connected with the support platform 402. Specifically, the support platform 402 includes bird's nest and bird biomimetic specimen. Building by using pine piles, firstly, sinking a plurality of 15cm round timbers into bottom mud to form a support rod 401, then, using a wood plate with the thickness of 18mm as a bearing substrate, fixing the bearing substrate and the vertical piles, and manufacturing a support platform 402; building a wood house frame, a beam column and the like on the platform by using fir, and then binding and fixing by using crossbars to manufacture a roof; meanwhile, a plurality of cross timber supports are arranged to be connected with the upright posts, the perching platform and the floating barrels to form a bird perching frame. In addition, the bird bionic specimen is fixed on a horizontal wooden frame, and an external player recorded with bird voice is installed and played at regular time.
Preferably, the feeding area 6 is further formed in the middle of the buoyancy system 1. Specifically, the feeding area 6 can feed part of the food which attracts birds, and attract the birds to live in the floating island, so that the ornamental value of the floating island is increased.
The monitoring system is arranged at the edge of the buoyancy system, the stainless steel bracket is fixed with the ear ring of the buoyancy tank, and then the multifunctional water quality analyzer and the solar power supply system are fixed with the stainless steel bracket; and finally, connecting the water quality monitoring analyzer with the storage battery pack according to requirements and electrifying.
In summary, the preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a multifunctional ecological aigrette, which is compared with the prior art:
the multifunctional ecological aigrette island adopts a plurality of buoyancy tanks 101 to combine the buoyancy system 1, greatly improves the buoyancy of the floating island, has stronger overall stability, can resist wind and rain, can be directly operated by operation and maintenance personnel when the floating island needs to be renovated, and is safe and convenient; meanwhile, the ornamental value and the purification effect of the floating island are ensured; the multifunctional ecological aigrette island adopts the landscape system 3, and the landscape vegetation 303 (ground cover, small shrubs, hygrophytes or aquatic plants) can be planted in the landscape system 3 to form the visual perception of the land island; the ornamental value is greatly improved, and a high-quality landscape is built; the buoyancy system 1 of the multifunctional ecological aigrette island is composed of a plurality of buoyancy tanks 101, can be spliced and arranged in different sizes and shapes according to requirements, is simple and convenient to operate, is firmly lapped, enables the floating island to be more diverse, and is suitable for various water landscapes; the multifunctional ecological aigrette island adopts the purification system 2, the purification system 2 is arranged at the edge of the buoyancy system 1, and a biological membrane can be formed at the edge of the floating island to purify water and ensure water quality; the multifunctional ecological aigrette island adopts the bird guide system 4, and the bird guide system 4 is arranged on one side of the buoyancy system 1, so that birds and birds can be guided to inhabit, and the ornamental value of the floating island is increased; the multifunctional ecological aigrette island adopts the monitoring system 5 to monitor the water quality of the water around the floating island, so that the water quality pollution is avoided, and management and control measures can be taken in time.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional type ecological aigrette island which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
a buoyancy system comprising a plurality of buoyancy tanks spliced together;
a decontamination system mounted at an edge of the buoyancy system; the purification system comprises a filling basket and a planting basket, and the bottom of the filling basket is flush with the bottom of the buoyancy tank; the planting basket is arranged at the top of the filling basket; the stuffing basket is filled with stuffing;
the landscape system comprises geotextile, planting soil and vegetation arranged from bottom to top, the geotextile is laid on the buoyancy system, and the geotextile extends to the edge of the planting basket;
a bird-guiding system mounted on one side of the buoyancy system for attracting birds to perch;
and the monitoring system is arranged on the landscape system and is used for monitoring the water quality.
2. The multi-functional ecological aigrette island of claim 1, wherein: the buoyancy tank is made of HDPE materials, is of a hollow polygonal structure, and safely bears more than 80kg of weight.
3. The multi-functional ecological aigrette island of claim 1, wherein: the buoyancy tanks are connected through buckles, and the buoyancy tanks at the edges of the buoyancy system are fixedly connected with the water bottom through galvanized steel pipes.
4. The multi-functional ecological aigrette island of claim 1, wherein: the planting basket and the packing basket are of an integrated structure, and the planting basket and the packing basket are both made of HDPE materials for supporting.
5. The multi-functional ecological aigrette island of claim 4, wherein: the planting basket and the filling basket are both of mesh structures, the meshes are round holes or square holes, and the maximum aperture of the meshes is not larger than 80 mm.
6. The multi-functional ecological aigrette island of claim 1, wherein: the filler filled in the filler basket is PP suspension ball filler, and the diameter of the PP suspension ball filler is 100 mm.
7. The multi-functional ecological aigrette island of claim 1, wherein: the filling basket and the planting basket are connected with the buoyancy system through viscose hooks respectively, the viscose hooks are evenly arranged, each viscose hook is at least provided with four viscose hooks, and each viscose hook is at least provided with two viscose hooks on the planting basket.
8. The multi-functional ecological aigrette island of claim 1, wherein: the bird guiding system comprises a supporting rod and a supporting platform, wherein one end of the supporting rod is installed on the underwater sludge, and the other end of the supporting rod is connected with the supporting platform.
9. The multi-functional ecological aigrette island of claim 1, wherein: the middle of the buoyancy system is also provided with a feeding area.
10. The multi-functional ecological aigrette island of claim 1, wherein: the vegetation on the buoyancy system comprises lawns, small shrubs and hygrophytes, and the vegetation on the planting basket comprises copper cash and watermifoil.
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CN202110659267.1A CN113428982A (en) | 2021-06-11 | 2021-06-11 | Multifunctional ecological aigrette |
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CN202110659267.1A CN113428982A (en) | 2021-06-11 | 2021-06-11 | Multifunctional ecological aigrette |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000219192A (en) * | 1999-02-01 | 2000-08-08 | Koiwai Noboku Kk | Vegetation floating island |
CN104098187A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-10-15 | 昆山瀚潮环保科技有限公司 | Solar micro-power self-watering dry type ecological floating island |
CN207918531U (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-09-28 | 重庆大方生态环境治理股份有限公司 | Habitat chinampa monomer and habitat form chinampa |
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CN212259901U (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2021-01-01 | 广州建筑园林股份有限公司 | Wetland bird-leading platform |
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