KR20080086674A - A water plant cultivation apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

An apparatus for cultivating a water plant is provided to improve the easiness of manufacturing, storage and transportation and to prevent a connection string from being cut. An apparatus for cultivating a water plant comprises a cultivation device(100,100a) prepared by joining two or three pieces of cultivation containers(10) provided with a supporting frame(12) which has a hooking groove opened downward into a honeycomb shape, wherein it is provided with a supporting net which is fixed on the supporting frame and where a water plant is fixed. A weight(80) is fixed at the center of a connection string(81) fixed between the two cultivation devices so as to allow the cultivation containers to be joined each other by the tensile force of the weight.

Description

Aquatic plant cultivation apparatus

1 is a perspective view of the present growing device

2 is a cross-sectional view of the present growing device

Figure 3 is a perspective view of the support network installed in the present invention cultivation apparatus

4 is a perspective view of the present invention network

5 is a cross-sectional view of the cultivation apparatus installed with the support network of the present invention

Figure 6 is a perspective view of a state in which the supporting net is formed a mounting hole of the present invention

Figure 7 is a perspective view of the support network formed the insertion hole of the present invention

Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the cultivation apparatus is installed with a support network formed a fitting hole of the present invention

Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the cultivation device coupled to the cultivation port of the present invention

10 is a perspective view of the cultivation port of the present invention

Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of the PET container lying on the fitting groove of the cultivation container of the present invention

12 is a cross-sectional view of the PET container standing upright in the fitting groove of the cultivation container of the present invention

Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of the buoyancy mat inserted into the fitting groove of the cultivation container of the present invention

14 is a perspective view of the weight installation state of the present invention

Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view of the weight installation state of the present invention

Figure 16 is a perspective view of the cultivation block of the present invention

17 is a perspective view of the cultivation apparatus installed with the cheerleading net of the present invention

18 is a perspective view of the cultivation block installed with the cheerleading network of the present invention

19 and 22 are plan views of another embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 23 is a plan view showing a state connected to the cultivation vessel of the present invention

24 is a plan view showing an embodiment of connecting the cultivation vessel of the present invention

25 is a perspective view of another embodiment cultivation container of the present invention

26 is a plan view showing a state in which the cultivation vessel of another embodiment of the present invention combined;

27 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the cultivation port of the present invention

Figure 28 is a plan view of the interior of the connecting round pipe of the present invention

29 is a plan view showing another embodiment of the present invention

30 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the artificial reef installation of the present invention

Figure 31 is an embodiment perspective view of the present invention

[Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawing]

10,10a: Cultivation container 11: base jaw

12: base 15: fitting groove

20: fitting groove 30: PET container

50,60: Base 70: Cultivation Port

80: weight 81: tie

90: cheerfish protection net 100,100a: cultivation device

200: cultivation block 300: connection circular pipe

The present invention cultivates aquatic plants such as irises and lotuses while floating on the surface of the water while installing a combination of several aquatic plants to enable water purification, protection of fish stocks, landscaping, agricultural production and ecological environment. It is about a cultivation apparatus.

Appealing aquatic plants for improvement of water environment, improvement of ecological environment, landscaping and agricultural production, where planting is difficult in deep water or high velocity in rivers and reservoirs, and aquatic life due to water level change caused by rainy season or drought Plants are immersed in water and are susceptible to death and poor growth, so the planting area is extremely limited.

In order to solve this problem, the applicant has been granted a patent for aquatic plant cultivation device that can grow aquatic plants in a floating state on the surface of the Patent No. 10-0675811, the pre-registered patent can float on the water Is provided in a polygonal preferably open hexagonal cultivation form of the open form, and the support network is fixed to the inner side of the cultivation vessel to be fixed, but fixed to the bottom of the support network, the weight is fixed to the claw connection It is made by fastening a string, and can be simply installed by assembly, so that the cultivation area can be easily adjusted, the height is adjusted according to the water level, and the cultivation containers absorb the change of water level due to the respective waves.

The above registered patent is difficult to manufacture, store and transport because the cultivation vessel is formed integrally, and also only the cultivation of aquatic plants using the backing net, so that plants that are cultivated using soil, such as lotus, cannot be grown. In addition, there is a problem in that the weight of the weight drop on the floor due to friction during the conversion of the height of the cultivation container due to the connection of the weight in the state in which the connecting strap is hung over.

The present invention is to create a cultivation vessel that can float on the surface by buoyancy, but the cultivation vessel to form a cultivation device by the combination of the support network and to grow a root plant with aquatic plants, connecting two or more cultivation apparatus In this case, the magnet is installed on the outer wall of the cultivator, and the string is fixed to the base of the symmetrical position at a distance so that the cultivator connected by the force of magnetic force does not fall, and the string is fixed to a certain length. In fixing the base and attaching the weight to the middle point of the string, the tensioning force is used to prevent the connected planting apparatus from being disturbed and to prevent the string from being worn or broken due to friction and impact.

The present invention is to produce a honeycomb-type cultivation device by combining the cultivation vessels floating on the surface by buoyancy, and to cultivate irises or to fix the cultivation port to the appropriate depth by laying a support net inside the cultivation apparatus Immerse aquatic plants in need of soil, such as kites, by immersing them in the cultivation apparatus. It is made by connecting the cultivation device, it is made by the combination of the cultivation vessel is easy to manufacture, storage and transport, using the backing net and the cultivation port as well as aquatic plants and root plants can be cultivated in the cultivation port, Tie the weights to the straps so that they don't break and get the growers together.

The present invention makes a cultivation device having a honeycomb form by combining the cultivation vessel made of two or three pieces with each other, the cultivation device forms a support jaw supporting the outside of the support network to the inside, the inside of the support jaw Forming the support bar, but the support bar is formed with a fitting hole inward to support the support net, and the connection bar is connected to the weight in the water by connecting a connecting strap.

The cultivation vessel forms a fitting groove with an open lower portion inwardly, and a buoyant material is inserted into the fitting groove so that the cultivation vessel can float on the water surface, and the cultivation vessel has an air hole for discharging air filled in the fitting groove to the outside. When the cultivation container floats in water, it can be floated horizontally, and the buoyant material fitted into the fitting groove of the cultivation container is made by using a PET container used as a beverage or a buoyant mat made of a material with buoyancy. Insert the buoyancy container.

The cultivation device consisting of the cultivation container has a honeycomb form and connects three, four, and seven to form one cultivation block, and the cultivation block can be installed by fixing at a predetermined interval on a separate connection circular pipe. have.

If you put a net-shaped base on the base of the planting device and the base of the base, you can fix the iris to the base so that the iris can be raised while floating on the water surface. If fixed, the planting roots can be immersed in water with a certain depth, so that roots can be grown in soil, and other aquatic plants can be grown.

And in the cultivation block of the present invention to help the spawning of the fish by fixing the fry protection net draped to the lower part of the water surface to the outside of the cultivation device or by hanging the reefs at the bottom of the cultivation device less fish breathe in the lower part of the cultivation device In this case, it is possible to protect fish stocks by preventing large fish from eating small fish by the cheerfish net.

Meanwhile, the cultivation apparatus of the present invention can be used by fixing it to a garden, a blunt or a legal surface without being floated on the surface of the water, and can be used by fixing a nail on the base without connecting a weight with a connecting strap. In this case, land plants can be grown together with aquatic plants, which can be used instead for landscaping, while preventing soil collapse.

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present invention is to assemble two cultivation containers (10) (10a) to form a honeycomb cultivation device 100, the cultivation container (10) is made using a resin such as PE, the cultivation The container 10 allows to form the fitting groove 15 opened downward, while forming the base 11 and the base 12 inward.

Wherein the base 12 of the cultivation vessel 10 is to form a fitting hole 20 to the inside, and fixing the two cultivation vessels 10, 10a to abut each other, the honeycomb cultivation apparatus ( 100 is configured, the cultivation vessel (10) (10a) is fixed to the base 12 by abutting each other, but fixed using a bolt, using a screw, using a string, or using an adhesive In either case, the two cultivation vessels 10 and 10a may be fixed to be in contact with each other.

The reason for constituting the cultivation apparatus 100 by assembling two cultivation vessels 10 and 10a is for ease of manufacture, ease of transportation and storage, and the necessary cultivation apparatus 100 in one body or three pieces. It may be produced separately, and the material of the cultivation container 10 is also sufficient to use a synthetic resin series such as PE, there is no particular difference depending on the material.

The fitting groove 15 formed in an open shape on the lower side of the cultivation container 10 to fit the empty PET container 30, or to be able to fit a buoyancy mat 31 of a low specific gravity produced separately, The cultivation container 10 is to provide buoyancy to float on the water.

At this time, when the cultivation vessel 10 is installed on the surface of the water to form the air hole for discharging the air filled in the interior of the fitting groove 15 to the outside so that the cultivation vessel 10 can be floated on the surface to a certain height.

The PET container 30 is empty and plugged inside is inserted into the fitting groove 15 in a lying down or standing state as shown in Figs. 11 and 12 or the buoyancy mat 31 or buoyancy container as shown in FIG. When the cultivation device 100 is floated on the water by fitting the fitting groove 15, the cultivation device 100 is floating on the water.

At this time, since the air filled in the fitting groove 15 of the cultivation vessel 10 constituting the cultivation device 100 is discharged through the air hole, the cultivation device 100 is floated to a certain height on the surface by buoyancy.

The base of the support jaw 11 and the base 12 of the cultivation device 100 to be fixed by covering the support net 50, or the support net 60 formed therein fitting hole 61 as shown in FIG. If the support network 50 is fixed, the iris is fixed to the support network 50 to grow, and the support network 60 in which the fitting hole 61 is formed is supported. Plant the irises in the net 60 to grow, while inserting the kites in the cultivation port 70 fixed to the base 12 to be fitted in the fitting hole 61 to grow, otherwise install the backing net (50) (60) Without installing only the cultivation port 70 in the fitting hole 20 to be able to grow the kite.

That is, when the support net 50 is fixed to the upper part of the support jaw 11 and the support bar 12, the iris is fixed to the support net 50 so that it grows on the surface, and the support net formed with the fitting hole 61 ( If 60 is fixed, insert the cultivation port 70 into the fitting hole 20 of the base 12 in advance, and then fix the connection hole 72 using screws, bolts, or fixing straps. 50) the iris grows, the cultivation port (70) is filled with soil to grow the kite.

Here, the cultivation port 70 is supported on the outer base 12 of the fitting hole 20 of the support jaw 71 of both sides and can be easily fixed using the connection hole 72, the cultivation port ( 70) so that the kite can be planted by filling the soil, and the kite planted in the cultivation port 70 grows only in the cultivation port 70, so that the kite can be harvested using air and the product is not injured. You can harvest while raising.

The cultivation device 100 is fixed to the support net 50 to the cultivation device 100, or fixed to the cultivation port 70 according to the purpose of raising the irises or irises and kites, the support nets 60 It is to be fixed or to fix only the cultivation port 70 without fixing the backing net 50, 60, it is selected and used as needed.

The cultivation port 70 of the present invention is such that the buoyancy vessel 75 to provide a buoyancy to the lower portion as shown in Figure 27 to give a force to support the soil filled in the cultivation port 70 weight of the cultivation port 70 While reducing the force applied to the base 12 due to the weight of the soil to lighten the base 12 to eliminate the damage.

As such, the cultivation apparatus 100 is to be connected using the other cultivation apparatus 100a and the connecting strap 81 and the weight 80, the support 12 or the support jaw 11 of the cultivation apparatus 100 After fixing the connecting strap 81) the tip of the connecting strap 81 is fixed to the weight 80, the weight 80 is connected to the two cultivation device (100) (100a) The 81 is to be fixed at the same time, but the position of the weight 80 is located below the contact portion of the cultivation device 100 and the cultivation device (100a).

That is, the two connecting straps 81 are connected to the weight 80, but the connecting straps 81 are fixed to the cultivation apparatus 100 and 100a to have a V-shape.

When the weight 80 is connected in this way, the cultivation apparatus 100 and the cultivation apparatus 100a are placed in contact with each other due to the weight of the weight 80, even if the cultivation apparatus 100 is lifted due to a wave or the like. After the weight 80 is raised, the weight of the back to the original position by the weight, so that the connecting strap 81 is not worn out.

In other words, the connection string 81 is worn out in accordance with the movement of the weight 80 in the state in which the conventional connection string 81 is applied, but in the present invention, the front end of each of the connection string 81 is grown ( 100) and the weight 80 is fixed so that the connecting strap 81 is not worn out.

And the cultivation apparatus 100 of the present invention to be fixed using a connecting strap 81 and the weight 80 as shown in Figure 23 and 24 or to one side of the cultivation apparatus 100 as shown in Figures 25 and 26. When the magnet 16 is installed to bring the cultivation apparatus 100 into contact with each other, the cultivation apparatus 100 is collected while exposing the magnets 16 to each other, and the cultivation apparatus 100 is not far apart. It is to be fixed by using a fixed strap 17, but the cultivation apparatus 100 fixed with a fixed strap 17 is fixed to leave a clearance so as to move a certain distance.

This fixing method may be useful when the water depth is shallow and can not install the weight 80, even if the water depth is available even where there is no water flow.

The cultivation apparatus 100 of the present invention is connected to each other using a connecting strap 81 and the weight 80 as described above, but connecting the basic seven as shown in Figure 16 to make a cultivation block 200, such a cultivation block 19 to 22 on the basis of the (200) to be installed, but the cultivation apparatus 100 constituting one cultivation block 200 to be used in combination of three to seven.

That is, the present invention can be used by connecting a plurality of cultivation block 200 to the connection circular pipe 300 after preparing a large connection circular pipe 300 as shown in Figure 19 to 22, the cultivation block 200 It can be produced by varying the number of the cultivation apparatus 100, the connection circular pipe 300 is to form a circle by connecting to the connection portion 310 having a pipe form, the inside of the connection circular pipe 300 Auxiliary strap 330 is installed to reinforce the tensile strength and to allow the internal air to be discharged through the air discharge hole 320.

Here, the connecting circular pipe 300 is fitted with a U-shaped connecting ring, and fixed to one side of the cultivation device 100 by using a connection bolt, etc. to the U-shaped connecting ring, but the cultivation device (connected to the circular pipe 300) ( When connecting 100) to fix the two U-shaped connecting ring on one side of the cultivation device (100).

As such, in the state in which a plurality of cultivation blocks 200 are coupled to the connection circular pipe 300, the anchor 350 may be installed in all directions as shown in FIG. 29, and the anchor 350 may be fixed to the surface according to the need. It can be fixed by using three.

On the other hand, the cultivation device 100 of the present invention is to fix the pom pom protection net 90 to a certain depth in the water on the side, when installing the pom pom protection net 90 of the iris growing under the cultivation device 100 Large fish cannot eat small fish whose roots are a hiding place.

That is, the fish entering the lower portion of the fry protection net (90) in the nature of the fish, even if the lower portion of the fry protection net (90) will not be eaten by the big fish, to protect a small fish to protect fish resources do.

That is, by fixing the fry protection net 90 to the side of the cultivation device 100 than to float the cultivation device 100 as it is on the water as possible to protect from the predator little fish gathered near the water surface from the bottom of the cultivation device 100 do.

And the present invention is to install the artificial reef 400 in the lower portion of the cultivation apparatus 100, as shown in Figure 30, installed in the form of hanging the artificial reef 400 in the water in the lower portion of the cultivation apparatus 100 Resources can be protected.

In addition, the present invention is to install the lighting 500 to operate by charging the electricity generated by solar heat in the cultivation device 100, as shown in Figure 31, or install the wind vane 510 is operated by the wind force of the pinwheel 510 By using the power supply to the bubble generator 520 installed in the water to generate bubbles in the water to supply oxygen to the water to purify the water quality.

The lighting 500 is to operate by charging the electricity generated by the solar heat, indicating the location at night and let the pests gather at night to kill the dead, or to use the pests in the sleep as food for fish In addition, the pinwheel 510 is operated by the wind, but by operating the bubble generator 520 by the operation of the pinwheel 510 to generate oxygen by supplying oxygen in the water to purify the water quality.

And the present invention can be installed on the ground cultivation block 200, the cultivation port 70 should not be installed, the support network 50 may be installed or not installed.

That is to install the planting device 100 is installed on the ground, the support network 50 is installed on the ground, or the planting device 100 is not installed on the ground garden or blunt or legal surface to be used, In order to prevent the movement of the device 100, it is necessary to fix it using a nail nailed to the ground.

In the cultivation apparatus 100 installed on the ground, plants other than aquatic plants can be planted, and the plants grow to prevent soil from collapsing and beautifully decorate a bleak landscape.

The present invention is to create a cultivation vessel that can float on the surface by buoyancy, but the cultivation vessel is to combine one cultivation device by a combination, it is easy to assemble and convenience of manufacture and easy to transport and storage.

In addition, the present invention is fixed to each of the two cultivation device, but fixed by giving a clearance, by fixing the weight in the center of the ties to eliminate the case that the cultivation device is worn out when the height of the cultivation device changes in water surface do.

In addition, after the magnet is installed in the cultivation apparatus can be installed so as not to be scattered by using a fixed strap, in this case it is difficult to install using a weight due to the shallow depth, or can be effectively used when there is almost no water flow even if the depth is secured.

And the present invention is to install a support net in the cultivation apparatus to grow irises, or to fix the cultivation port to grow the irises and irises, the kite grows in the cultivation port, when harvesting the lotus root is not damaged when using the air It can be collected cleanly, and it is easy to separate soil and soft roots, and it is easy to store because it doesn't hurt, and it can be collected whenever necessary.

The cultivation apparatus of the present invention uses a cheerfish net to securely grow fish at the bottom or to kill pests or feed fish by using lighting, and by supplying oxygen to the water by generating bubbles in the water by the power of the pinwheel The amount of dissolved oxygen can be increased to purify the water.

Claims (9)

In the aquatic plant cultivation apparatus, It has a cultivation device for producing a honeycomb form by joining two or three pieces of cultivation vessels with each other, with a fitting groove open to the lower side, and the inner support base, It is fixed on the support bar of the cultivation device, and has a support network on which aquatic plants are fixed, The aquatic plant cultivation device, characterized in that the cultivation container abuts on each other by the weight of the weight by fixing the weight in the center of the connection string fixed between the base of the two cultivation device. The aquatic plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a support hole is formed in the base protruding into the cultivation apparatus, and the cultivation port is fitted into the fitting hole to be fixed. The aquatic plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the fitting groove opened to the lower side of the cultivation container is fitted with a PET container covered with a emptied cap and subjected to the same buoyancy on each side. The aquatic plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a buoyancy mat or a buoyancy container is inserted into the fitting groove opened to the lower side of the cultivation container to provide buoyancy. The aquatic plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the side of the cultivation apparatus is fixed with a cheerfish net lowered to a certain depth to the bottom of the cultivation apparatus, and the bottom of the cultivation apparatus is installed by hanging fishes at a predetermined depth. In the aquatic plant cultivation apparatus, It has a cultivation device for producing a honeycomb form by joining two or three pieces of cultivation vessels with each other, with a fitting groove open to the lower side, and the inner support base, It is fixed on the support bar of the cultivation device, and has a support network on which aquatic plants are fixed, The magnets are installed on the side of the cultivation vessel of the two cultivation apparatus, but the magnets are installed on the cultivation vessel facing each other, The aquatic plant cultivation device, characterized in that the magnets of the cultivation vessel are placed in contact with each other and then connected to the cultivation with a fixed strap to have a play. The aquatic plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a buoyancy container is inserted under the cultivation port to provide buoyancy to the cultivation port. According to claim 1, The cultivation apparatus is coupled to each other to form a cultivation block after the cultivation block is installed to be fixed to the connecting circular pipe at a predetermined interval, but fixed to the anchor in the connecting circular pipe 3-4 directions Aquatic plant growing apparatus, characterized in that to prevent movement. The aquatic plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the top of the cultivation apparatus is provided with a pinwheel for driving a bubble generator floated in the water while installing lighting.

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