WO2020050571A1 - Plant cultivation board including a magnet holder - Google Patents

Plant cultivation board including a magnet holder Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020050571A1
WO2020050571A1 PCT/KR2019/011269 KR2019011269W WO2020050571A1 WO 2020050571 A1 WO2020050571 A1 WO 2020050571A1 KR 2019011269 W KR2019011269 W KR 2019011269W WO 2020050571 A1 WO2020050571 A1 WO 2020050571A1
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Prior art keywords
magnet
holder
cultivation plate
plate
wall
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PCT/KR2019/011269
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박아론
임준기
김성훈
김현호
Original Assignee
농업회사법인 만나씨이에이 주식회사
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Publication of WO2020050571A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020050571A1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to hydroponic plant cultivation.
  • the hydroponic plant cultivation plate is a cultivation plate that floats on the water surface while fixing the cultivated plant. It is generally made of a material that can float in water, has a predetermined size and shape, and is used by connecting several in line with each other on the water surface. do.
  • connection structures have been developed for connecting and using hydroponic plant cultivation plates on the water surface, but a connection structure in a manner that can be easily connected and separated is preferable.
  • the registered patent "No. 10-1880537” discloses an invention in which plant cultivation plates are coupled to each other through a magnet.
  • the hydroponic plant cultivation plate of the above registered patent has a structure in which a magnet accommodating groove is formed on an upper side of one side and a magnet is accommodated in the magnet accommodating groove to seal the upper part with silicone.
  • Plant cultivation plates are structures that are connected to each other by the attraction of the magnets.
  • the plant cultivation plate is made of a relatively weak material as a foam material such as styrofoam in order to float well in the water.
  • a magnet receiving groove is directly formed and a magnet is installed therein, it is used as a magnet attraction when separating the plant cultivation plates. Due to this, a crack was generated in the corner portion of the magnet accommodating groove, and a problem that could not be used for a long time was damaged.
  • the present invention aims to solve at least one problem of the prior art as described above.
  • the plant cultivation plate provided with the magnet holder according to the present invention includes a magnet, a magnet holder, and a cultivation plate.
  • the magnet may have a cylindrical shape, and the magnet may be a permanent magnet.
  • the magnet holder includes at least one magnet receiving groove for installing a magnet, at least one fixing part protruding downward and a support part protruding from both sides.
  • the magnet receiving groove is sealed by at least one of silicone and a cover so that the magnet is not exposed to water after the magnet is inserted.
  • the fixing hole is formed to penetrate downwardly with respect to the cultivation plate, and the fixing portion includes a hook that hooks through the fixing hole.
  • the cultivation plate includes at least one or more sidewalls, at least one fixing hole formed downwardly so that the fixing portion is fitted to the sidewall, and a holder installation portion having fitting grooves formed on both sides so that the supporting portion is coupled, and is made of a material floating on the water.
  • the cultivation plate has four side walls, and a holder installation portion is formed on at least two side walls of the four side walls.
  • the two side walls are preferably opposite side walls.
  • the holder installation portion of the cultivation plate includes a groove in the shape of a b-shaped part of the side wall to include a vertical wall and a horizontal wall, a fixing hole is formed on the horizontal wall, and a fitting groove is formed while the vertical wall is further extended into the side wall. .
  • the magnet holder has an opening of a magnet receiving groove formed on a surface facing the vertical wall, and the opposite surface includes an outer wall surface formed to be parallel to the side wall of the cultivation plate when installed in the holder mounting portion.
  • the magnet holder is installed at the center of the side wall of the cultivation plate, and preferably has a size of about 1/3 of the length of the side wall.
  • two magnet receiving grooves may be formed on both left and right sides with respect to the longitudinal direction of the magnet holder.
  • the magnet holder is foam-molded by plastic injection and the cultivation plate by a foam material such as styrofoam.
  • the magnet holder has the advantage that such a problem rarely occurs as a plastic injection material. More preferably, the magnet holder may protrude slightly from the side wall of the cultivation plate to counteract damage problems at other portions of the cultivation plate sidewall.
  • the magnet holder can be detachably coupled to the cultivation plate, there is an advantage that it can be reused by separating it when there is damage to the cultivation plate.
  • the present invention is installed in the magnet receiving groove, the magnet is spaced relative to the wall surface of the side wall of the cultivation plate may further include an adjustment means having a thickness set to adjust the magnetic force of the magnet.
  • the adjusting means may be a plurality of spacer pieces having different thicknesses.
  • the magnet holder has a different wall thickness on the outer surface of at least the magnet receiving groove portion of the outer surface of the magnet holder of the different cultivation plate and the magnetic surface. It may be provided in plural and optionally installed in the holder mounting portion of the cultivation plate.
  • the plant cultivation plate provided with the magnet holder having the structure as described above can achieve the effect of stably fixing the magnet by installing the magnet on the magnet holder and installing it on the cultivation plate.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing a plant cultivation plate having a magnet receiving groove according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing a holder installation portion and a magnet holder in a plant cultivation plate having a magnet receiving groove according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a view showing a magnet holder of a plant cultivation plate having a magnet receiving groove according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a view showing a control plate of a plant cultivation plate having a magnet receiving groove according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is an A-A cross-sectional view of a magnet holder of a plant cultivation plate having a magnet receiving groove according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the plant cultivation plate provided with the magnet holder 110 according to the present invention includes a magnet 100, a magnet holder 110, and a cultivation plate 120.
  • the magnet 100 may have a cylindrical shape, and the magnet 100 may be a permanent magnet.
  • the magnet 100 is accommodated in two magnet holders 110 on both sides.
  • the magnet holder 110 has three magnet receiving grooves 111 on both sides and fixing parts 112 protruding downwardly spaced apart at regular intervals to install magnets.
  • the magnet holder 110 includes a support portion 113 formed to protrude on both sides, and the support portion 113 is formed to be thinner than the thickness of the magnet holder 110.
  • the support part 113 is inserted from above to below with respect to the fitting groove 124 of the magnet receiving groove 111 to be described later.
  • the magnet receiving groove 111 may be sealed with silicone so that the magnet 100 is not exposed to water after the magnet 100 is inserted, or by a cover 127 as shown in FIG. 3 or 5.
  • a cover 127 is not shown in the drawing, a thread may be formed to accommodate the magnet and rotate the cover 127 so that it can be coupled, and can be coupled by interference fit.
  • the fixing part 112 includes a hook that hooks through the fixing hole 123. That is, after the magnet holder 110 is positioned on the sidewall side of the cultivation plate 120, the fixing part 112 penetrates through the fixing hole 123 and is hooked by a hook structure at its end as it is pressed from above to below. Combined. It is prevented from being hooked by the hook structure to escape upward, but since the cultivation plate 120 is relatively soft, the hook of the fixing part 112 can be pushed upward while opening the lower part of the fixing hole 123 The magnet holder 110 and the cultivation plate 120 can be separated without damage even after being combined.
  • the cultivation plate 120 has a quadrangular plate shape composed of four side walls 122, and three fixing holes 123 formed downwardly so that the fixing portion 112 fits on the side walls 122, and the supporting portion 113 It includes a holder installation portion 121 is formed with fitting grooves 124 on both sides to be coupled.
  • the fixing hole 123 is formed through the cultivation plate 120 downward.
  • the cultivation plate 120 is made of a material that floats on water.
  • it may be at least one of styrofoam, foam, and hollow plastic.
  • the cultivation plate 120 has four side walls 122, and a holder installation part 121 is formed on at least two side walls 122 of the four side walls 122.
  • the holder mounting portion 121 of the cultivation plate 120 includes a groove in the shape of a b-shaped part of the side wall 122 to include the vertical wall 125 and the horizontal wall 126, and the fixing hole 123 It is formed on the horizontal wall 126, the fitting groove 124 is formed while the vertical wall 125 is further extended into the side wall 122.
  • the magnet holder 110 is formed with an opening of the magnet receiving groove 111 on a surface facing the vertical wall 125, and the opposite side is a side wall of the cultivation plate 120 in a state installed in the holder installation part 121 122) is composed of an outer wall surface 114 formed to be arranged side by side.
  • the magnet holder 110 may have its outer wall surface 114 protruding slightly more than the side wall 122 of the cultivation plate 120.
  • the relatively smooth outer wall surface 114 and the outer wall surface 114 are in contact with each other, so that the cultivation plates 120 are connected to each other to further increase the alignment between the cultivation plates 120.
  • 5 is a view showing a state in which the magnet is coupled to the magnet receiving groove (111).
  • 5 (a) is an embodiment in which a magnet is coupled to the magnet receiving groove 111 and the cover 127 is coupled. At this time, the cultivation plate 120 is coupled to each other is the strongest bonding force.
  • 5 (b) is an embodiment in which the adjusting means is installed before the magnet is coupled to the magnet receiving groove 111.
  • the cover 127 is installed is the same as the above embodiment.
  • the magnet 100 has an adjusting means disposed between the side wall 114 and the magnet 100, the bonding force with which the cultivation plates 120 are coupled to each other is adjusted according to the number of adjusting means.
  • the adjusting means may be a plurality of spacer pieces 130 having different thicknesses.
  • the magnetic force of the magnet 100 can be controlled by adjusting the thickness of the outer wall surface 114 as shown in FIG. 5 (c) instead of the adjusting means.
  • the magnet holder 110 may be replaced and used as needed in a state in which a plurality of magnet holders 110 having different thicknesses of the side walls 122 are configured.
  • the top surface of the magnet holder 110 may have the same height as the top surface of the cultivation plate 120.
  • the magnet 100 of the magnet holder 110 installed on one side may be an N-pole, and the magnet 100 of the magnet holder 110 installed on the other side may be an S-pole.
  • the magnet 100 is installed in the magnet receiving groove 111 on one side, and a material attached to the magnet 100 having the same shape as the magnet 100 is installed on the other side, so that the cultivation different from one side of the cultivation plate 120 is provided.
  • the other side of the plate 120 may be attached while being attached.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a plant hydroponic board. In particular, the present invention comprises a magnet holder for receiving a magnet, such that the fixed position of a hydroponic plate can be maintained without being moved even when the hydroponic plate is positioned on the surface of water. The present invention comprises a magnet holder at which a magnet is installed and which is then installed at a cultivation plate, thereby achieving the effect of stably fixing the magnet.

Description

자석홀더를 구비한 식물 재배판Plant redistribution with magnetic holder
본 발명은 수경 식물재배판에 관한 것이다. 수경 식물재배판은 재배 식물을 고정하면서 수면 위로 부상하는 재배판으로서, 일반적으로 물에서 부유할 수 있는 성질의 재질로 만들어지고, 소정의 크기 및 형상을 가지며 여러 개가 수면 위에서 서로 일렬로 연결되어 사용된다.The present invention relates to hydroponic plant cultivation. The hydroponic plant cultivation plate is a cultivation plate that floats on the water surface while fixing the cultivated plant. It is generally made of a material that can float in water, has a predetermined size and shape, and is used by connecting several in line with each other on the water surface. do.
수경 식물재배판들을 수면 위에서 연결하여 사용하기 위한 다양한 연결 구조가 개발되고 있지만, 쉽게 연결하고 분리할 수 있는 방식의 연결 구조가 바람직하다.Various connection structures have been developed for connecting and using hydroponic plant cultivation plates on the water surface, but a connection structure in a manner that can be easily connected and separated is preferable.
등록특허 "제10-1880537호"에는 식물재배판을 자석을 통해 서로 결합하는 발명이 개시되어 있다.The registered patent "No. 10-1880537" discloses an invention in which plant cultivation plates are coupled to each other through a magnet.
위 등록특허의 수경 식물재배판은, 일측 상부에 자석수용홈이 형성되어 그 자석수용홈에 자석이 수용된 후에 실리콘으로 상부를 밀봉하는 구조이다. 식물재배판들은 그 자석들의 인력에 의해 서로 붙어 연결되는 구조이다.The hydroponic plant cultivation plate of the above registered patent has a structure in which a magnet accommodating groove is formed on an upper side of one side and a magnet is accommodated in the magnet accommodating groove to seal the upper part with silicone. Plant cultivation plates are structures that are connected to each other by the attraction of the magnets.
그러나 식물재배판은 물에 잘 뜰 수 있도록 하기 위해 스티로폼과 같은 발포 소재로서 비교적 약한 소재로 제작하는데, 자석수용홈이 직접 형성되어 그 안에 자석이 설치되면 식물재배판들을 분리할 때 자석의 인력으로 인해 자석수용홈의 코너부에서 균열이 발생하면서 오래 사용하지 못하고 파손되는 문제가 발견되었다.However, the plant cultivation plate is made of a relatively weak material as a foam material such as styrofoam in order to float well in the water. When a magnet receiving groove is directly formed and a magnet is installed therein, it is used as a magnet attraction when separating the plant cultivation plates. Due to this, a crack was generated in the corner portion of the magnet accommodating groove, and a problem that could not be used for a long time was damaged.
즉, 자석에 작용하는 인력이 자석수용홈에 있어 약한 부위에 응력 집중을 유발하여 재배판의 수명을 단축시키는 문제가 있었다.That is, there is a problem in that the attractive force acting on the magnet shortens the life of the re-distribution by inducing stress concentration in a weak portion in the magnet receiving groove.
또한, 위 등록특허의 수경 식물재배판은 자석을 그 수용홈에 삽입한 후 수용홈의 입구에 실리콘을 주입하기 때문에 자석과 재배판이 실리콘에 의해 접착되어 일체화 되기 때문에 식물재배판의 파손 시에 재사용하기 곤란한 문제가 있었다.In addition, since the hydroponic plant cultivation plate of the above registered patent is inserted into the accommodation groove of the magnet and then silicon is injected into the entrance of the accommodation groove, the magnet and the redistribution plate are integrated by bonding with silicone, so reuse when the plant cultivation plate is damaged. There was a problem difficult to do.
본 발명은 전술한 바와 같은 종래 기술의 적어도 하나의 문제를 해결하는 것을 목적으로 한다.The present invention aims to solve at least one problem of the prior art as described above.
또한, 자석을 식물재배판에 안정적으로 고정시키면서 자석의 자기력을 조절할 수 있는 식물재배판을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.In addition, it is an object to provide a plant cultivation plate capable of controlling the magnetic force of the magnet while stably fixing the magnet to the plant cultivation plate.
본 발명에 따른 자석홀더를 구비한 식물 재배판은 자석, 자석홀더, 재배플레이트를 포함한다.The plant cultivation plate provided with the magnet holder according to the present invention includes a magnet, a magnet holder, and a cultivation plate.
자석은 원기둥 형상이고, 자석은 영구자석일 수 있다.The magnet may have a cylindrical shape, and the magnet may be a permanent magnet.
자석홀더는 자석을 설치하는 적어도 하나의 자석수용홈과 하방으로 돌출 형성된 적어도 하나 이상의 고정부와 양측으로 돌출 형성된 지지부를 포함한다.The magnet holder includes at least one magnet receiving groove for installing a magnet, at least one fixing part protruding downward and a support part protruding from both sides.
자석수용홈은 자석이 삽입된 후에 자석이 물에 노출되지 않도록 실리콘 및 커버 중 적어도 하나에 의해 씰링 된다.The magnet receiving groove is sealed by at least one of silicone and a cover so that the magnet is not exposed to water after the magnet is inserted.
고정홀은 재배플레이트에 대해 하방으로 관통 형성되고, 고정부는 고정홀을 관통하여 후킹되는 후크를 포함한다. The fixing hole is formed to penetrate downwardly with respect to the cultivation plate, and the fixing portion includes a hook that hooks through the fixing hole.
재배플레이트는 적어도 하나 이상의 측벽에 있어서, 측벽에 고정부가 끼워지도록 하방으로 형성된 적어도 하나 이상의 고정홀과, 지지부가 결합되도록 양측에 끼움홈이 형성된 홀더설치부를 포함하고, 물위에 뜨는 재질로 만들어진다.The cultivation plate includes at least one or more sidewalls, at least one fixing hole formed downwardly so that the fixing portion is fitted to the sidewall, and a holder installation portion having fitting grooves formed on both sides so that the supporting portion is coupled, and is made of a material floating on the water.
재배플레이트는 4개의 측벽을 가지며, 4개의 측벽 중 적어도 2개의 측벽에 홀더설치부가 형성된다. 상기 2개의 측벽은 바람직하게는 서로 반대측 측벽이다.The cultivation plate has four side walls, and a holder installation portion is formed on at least two side walls of the four side walls. The two side walls are preferably opposite side walls.
재배플레이트의 홀더설치부는 수직벽 및 수평벽을 포함하도록 측벽의 일부가 절개된 ㄴ자 형상의 홈을 포함하며, 고정홀은 수평벽에 형성되고, 끼움홈은 수직벽이 측벽 안으로 더욱 연장되면서 형성된다.The holder installation portion of the cultivation plate includes a groove in the shape of a b-shaped part of the side wall to include a vertical wall and a horizontal wall, a fixing hole is formed on the horizontal wall, and a fitting groove is formed while the vertical wall is further extended into the side wall. .
자석홀더는, 수직벽과 마주하는 면에 자석수용홈의 개구가 형성되고, 그 반대면은 홀더설치부에 설치된 상태에서 상기 재배플레이트의 측벽과 나란히 배치되도록 형성된 외벽면을 포함한다.The magnet holder has an opening of a magnet receiving groove formed on a surface facing the vertical wall, and the opposite surface includes an outer wall surface formed to be parallel to the side wall of the cultivation plate when installed in the holder mounting portion.
자석홀더는 재배플레이트의 측벽 중앙에 설치되되, 그 측벽 길이의 대략 1/3 정도의 크기를 갖는 것이 바람직하다. 그리고 자석수용홈은 그러한 자석홀더의 길이 방향에 대해 좌우 양측에 2개 형성될 수 있다.The magnet holder is installed at the center of the side wall of the cultivation plate, and preferably has a size of about 1/3 of the length of the side wall. In addition, two magnet receiving grooves may be formed on both left and right sides with respect to the longitudinal direction of the magnet holder.
자석홀더는 플라스틱 사출에 의해, 그리고 재배플레이트는 스티로폼과 같은 발포재에 의해 발포 성형되는 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable that the magnet holder is foam-molded by plastic injection and the cultivation plate by a foam material such as styrofoam.
일반적으로 발포재는 약하기 때문에 그 표면이 손상에 의해 일부 돌출되어 나오기 쉬우며, 그러한 돌출 부분은 재배플레이트 간의 연결 작업 시 그 정렬에 방해 요소로 작용할 수 있다. 그러나 자석홀더는 플라스틱 사출물로서 그러한 문제가 거의 발생하지 않는 장점이 있다. 더욱 바람직하게는 재배플레이트 측벽의 다른 부분에서의 손상 문제에 대응하도록 자석홀더는 재배플레이트의 측벽으로부터 약간 돌출될 수도 있다.In general, since the foam material is weak, its surface is prone to protrude partly due to damage, and such a protruding portion may act as a hindrance to the alignment when connecting between cultivation plates. However, the magnet holder has the advantage that such a problem rarely occurs as a plastic injection material. More preferably, the magnet holder may protrude slightly from the side wall of the cultivation plate to counteract damage problems at other portions of the cultivation plate sidewall.
또한, 자석홀더는 재배플레이트에 대해 분리 가능하게 결합될 수 있기 때문에 재배플레이트의 파손이 있는 경우에 이를 분리하여 재사용이 가능한 장점이 있다.In addition, since the magnet holder can be detachably coupled to the cultivation plate, there is an advantage that it can be reused by separating it when there is damage to the cultivation plate.
한편, 본 발명은 자석수용홈에 설치되며, 자석이 재배플레이트의 측벽 벽면을 기준으로 이격되도록 하여 자석의 자기력을 조절하기 위해 설정된 두께를 가지는 조절수단을 추가로 포함할 수 있다.On the other hand, the present invention is installed in the magnet receiving groove, the magnet is spaced relative to the wall surface of the side wall of the cultivation plate may further include an adjustment means having a thickness set to adjust the magnetic force of the magnet.
조절수단은 두께가 서로 다른 복수의 스페이서 피스들일 수 있다.The adjusting means may be a plurality of spacer pieces having different thicknesses.
또한, 상기와 같은 자기력 조절의 다른 방법으로서, 상기 자석홀더는, 다른 재배플레이트의 자석홀더와 자력에 의해 붙게 되는 그 외면 중 적어도 상기 자석수용홈이 있는 부분의 외면에 있어서의 벽 두께가 서로 다르게 복수 개로 마련되어 선택적으로 상기 재배플레이트의 홀더설치부에 설치될 수도 있다.In addition, as another method of adjusting the magnetic force as described above, the magnet holder has a different wall thickness on the outer surface of at least the magnet receiving groove portion of the outer surface of the magnet holder of the different cultivation plate and the magnetic surface. It may be provided in plural and optionally installed in the holder mounting portion of the cultivation plate.
상술한 바와 같은 구조로 이루어진 자석홀더를 구비한 식물 재배판은 자석을 자석홀더에 설치하고 재배플레이트에 설치함으로써 안정적으로 자석을 고정할 수 있는 효과를 달성할 수 있다.The plant cultivation plate provided with the magnet holder having the structure as described above can achieve the effect of stably fixing the magnet by installing the magnet on the magnet holder and installing it on the cultivation plate.
또한 자석홀더의 측벽의 두께를 달리하거나 별도의 조절수단을 자석수용홈에 삽입하여 자석의 자기력을 조절할 수 있는 효과를 달성할 수 있다.In addition, it is possible to achieve the effect of adjusting the magnetic force of the magnet by varying the thickness of the side wall of the magnet holder or by inserting a separate adjustment means into the magnet receiving groove.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 자석수용홈을 구비한 식물 재배판을 도시한 도면이다. 1 is a view showing a plant cultivation plate having a magnet receiving groove according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 자석수용홈을 구비한 식물 재배판에서 홀더설치부 및 자석홀더를 도시한 도면이다.2 is a view showing a holder installation portion and a magnet holder in a plant cultivation plate having a magnet receiving groove according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 자석수용홈을 구비한 식물 재배판의 자석홀더를 도시한 도면이다.3 is a view showing a magnet holder of a plant cultivation plate having a magnet receiving groove according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 자석수용홈을 구비한 식물 재배판의 지배플레이트를 도시한 도면이다.4 is a view showing a control plate of a plant cultivation plate having a magnet receiving groove according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 자석수용홈을 구비한 식물 재배판의 자석홀더의 A-A단면도이다.5 is an A-A cross-sectional view of a magnet holder of a plant cultivation plate having a magnet receiving groove according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하에서는 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예에 따른 자석홀더(110)를 구비한 식물 재배판에 대하여 살펴본다.Hereinafter, a plant cultivation plate having a magnet holder 110 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
본 발명에 따른 자석홀더(110)를 구비한 식물 재배판은 자석(100), 자석홀더(110), 재배플레이트(120)를 포함한다.The plant cultivation plate provided with the magnet holder 110 according to the present invention includes a magnet 100, a magnet holder 110, and a cultivation plate 120.
도 2에 보이는 바와 같이 자석(100)은 원기둥 형상이고, 자석(100)은 영구자석일 수 있다. 본 실시예에서 자석(100)은 자석홀더(110) 좌우 양측으로 2개 수용된다.2, the magnet 100 may have a cylindrical shape, and the magnet 100 may be a permanent magnet. In this embodiment, the magnet 100 is accommodated in two magnet holders 110 on both sides.
도 3을 참조하면 자석홀더(110)는 자석을 설치하도록 양측에 자석수용홈(111)과 하방으로 돌출 형성된 고정부(112)가 일정간격으로 이격되어 3개가 형성되어 있다. 또한 자석홀더(110)는 양측으로 돌출 형성된 지지부(113)를 포함하며, 지지부(113)는 자석홀더(110)의 두께보다 얇게 형성된다. 지지부(113)는 후술하는 자석수용홈(111)의 끼움홈(124)에 대해 상방에서 하방으로 삽입된다.Referring to FIG. 3, the magnet holder 110 has three magnet receiving grooves 111 on both sides and fixing parts 112 protruding downwardly spaced apart at regular intervals to install magnets. In addition, the magnet holder 110 includes a support portion 113 formed to protrude on both sides, and the support portion 113 is formed to be thinner than the thickness of the magnet holder 110. The support part 113 is inserted from above to below with respect to the fitting groove 124 of the magnet receiving groove 111 to be described later.
자석수용홈(111)은 자석(100)이 삽입된 후에 자석(100)이 물에 노출되지 않도록 실리콘으로 씰링되거나 도 3 또는 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이 커버(127)에 의해 씰링 될 수 있다. 커버(127)는 도면에 도시되지는 않았지만 나사산이 형성되어 자석을 수용하고 커버(127)를 돌려서 결합되도록 할 수 있고, 억지끼움으로 결합되도록 할 수 있다.The magnet receiving groove 111 may be sealed with silicone so that the magnet 100 is not exposed to water after the magnet 100 is inserted, or by a cover 127 as shown in FIG. 3 or 5. Although the cover 127 is not shown in the drawing, a thread may be formed to accommodate the magnet and rotate the cover 127 so that it can be coupled, and can be coupled by interference fit.
고정부(112)는 고정홀(123)을 관통하여 후킹되는 후크를 포함한다. 즉, 자석홀더(110)를 재배플레이트(120)의 측벽 측에서 위치시킨 후 상방에서 하방으로 누름에 따라 고정부(112)는 고정홀(123)을 관통하여 그 단부의 후크 구조에 의해 후킹되며 결합된다. 후크 구조에 의해 후킹되어 상방으로 이탈되는 것이 방지되지만, 재배플레이트(120)는 비교적 연질이기 때문에 고정홀(123)의 하면부를 벌리면서 그 고정부(112)의 후크를 상방으로 밀어낼 수 있기 때문에 자석홀더(110)와 재배플레이트(120)은 결합 후에도 손상 없이 분리 가능하다.The fixing part 112 includes a hook that hooks through the fixing hole 123. That is, after the magnet holder 110 is positioned on the sidewall side of the cultivation plate 120, the fixing part 112 penetrates through the fixing hole 123 and is hooked by a hook structure at its end as it is pressed from above to below. Combined. It is prevented from being hooked by the hook structure to escape upward, but since the cultivation plate 120 is relatively soft, the hook of the fixing part 112 can be pushed upward while opening the lower part of the fixing hole 123 The magnet holder 110 and the cultivation plate 120 can be separated without damage even after being combined.
재배플레이트(120)는 4개의 측벽(122)으로 구성된 사각형의 판 형상이며, 측벽(122)에 고정부(112)가 끼워지도록 하방으로 형성된 3개의 고정홀(123)과, 지지부(113)가 결합되도록 양측에 끼움홈(124)이 형성된 홀더설치부(121)를 포함한다. 고정홀(123)은 재배플레이트(120)에 대해 하방으로 관통 형성된다.The cultivation plate 120 has a quadrangular plate shape composed of four side walls 122, and three fixing holes 123 formed downwardly so that the fixing portion 112 fits on the side walls 122, and the supporting portion 113 It includes a holder installation portion 121 is formed with fitting grooves 124 on both sides to be coupled. The fixing hole 123 is formed through the cultivation plate 120 downward.
재배플레이트(120)는 물위에 뜨는 재질로 만들어진다. 예컨대 스티로폼, 발포재 및 속이 비어 있는 플라스틱 중 적어도 하나일 수 있다.The cultivation plate 120 is made of a material that floats on water. For example, it may be at least one of styrofoam, foam, and hollow plastic.
재배플레이트(120)는 4개의 측벽(122)을 가지며, 4개의 측벽(122) 중 적어도 2개의 측벽(122)에 홀더설치부(121)가 형성된다.The cultivation plate 120 has four side walls 122, and a holder installation part 121 is formed on at least two side walls 122 of the four side walls 122.
재배플레이트(120)의 홀더설치부(121)는 수직벽(125) 및 수평벽(126)을 포함하도록 측벽(122)의 일부가 절개된 ㄴ자 형상의 홈을 포함하며, 고정홀(123)은 수평벽(126)에 형성되고, 끼움홈(124)은 수직벽(125)이 측벽(122) 안으로 더욱 연장되면서 형성된다.The holder mounting portion 121 of the cultivation plate 120 includes a groove in the shape of a b-shaped part of the side wall 122 to include the vertical wall 125 and the horizontal wall 126, and the fixing hole 123 It is formed on the horizontal wall 126, the fitting groove 124 is formed while the vertical wall 125 is further extended into the side wall 122.
자석홀더(110)는 수직벽(125)과 마주하는 면에 자석수용홈(111)의 개구가 형성되고, 그 반대면은 홀더설치부(121)에 설치된 상태에서 재배플레이트(120)의 측벽(122)과 나란히 배치되도록 형성된 외벽면(114)으로 구성된다.The magnet holder 110 is formed with an opening of the magnet receiving groove 111 on a surface facing the vertical wall 125, and the opposite side is a side wall of the cultivation plate 120 in a state installed in the holder installation part 121 122) is composed of an outer wall surface 114 formed to be arranged side by side.
본 실시예와는 달리, 자석홀더(110)는 그 외벽면(114)이 재배플레이트(120)의 측벽(122)보다 약간 더 돌출될 수도 있다. 그럴 경우 비교적 매끄러운 외벽면(114)과 외벽면(114)이 서로 맞닿으면서 재배플레이트(120)들이 서로 연결되어 재배플레이트(120) 간의 정렬성을 더욱 높일 수 있다.Unlike this embodiment, the magnet holder 110 may have its outer wall surface 114 protruding slightly more than the side wall 122 of the cultivation plate 120. In such a case, the relatively smooth outer wall surface 114 and the outer wall surface 114 are in contact with each other, so that the cultivation plates 120 are connected to each other to further increase the alignment between the cultivation plates 120.
도 5는 자석이 자석수용홈(111)에 결합되는 모습을 도시한 도면이다. 도 5의 (a)는 자석수용홈(111)에 자석이 결합되고 커버(127)가 결합되는 실시예이다. 이때 재배플레이트(120)가 서로 결합되는 결합력은 가장 강하게 된다.5 is a view showing a state in which the magnet is coupled to the magnet receiving groove (111). 5 (a) is an embodiment in which a magnet is coupled to the magnet receiving groove 111 and the cover 127 is coupled. At this time, the cultivation plate 120 is coupled to each other is the strongest bonding force.
도 5의 (b)는 자석수용홈(111)에 자석이 결합되기 전에 조절수단이 설치되는 실시예이다. 커버(127)가 설치되는 것은 상기의 실시예와 동일하다. 이때 자석(100)은 측벽(114)과 자석(100) 사이에 조절수단이 배치되기 때문에 재배플레이트(120)가 서로 결합되는 결합력은 조절수단의 개수에 따라 조절된다.5 (b) is an embodiment in which the adjusting means is installed before the magnet is coupled to the magnet receiving groove 111. The cover 127 is installed is the same as the above embodiment. At this time, since the magnet 100 has an adjusting means disposed between the side wall 114 and the magnet 100, the bonding force with which the cultivation plates 120 are coupled to each other is adjusted according to the number of adjusting means.
조절수단은 두께가 서로 다른 복수의 스페이서 피스(130)들일 수 있다.The adjusting means may be a plurality of spacer pieces 130 having different thicknesses.
실시예에 따라 조절수단 대신 도 5의 (c)에 도시된 바와 같이 외벽면(114)의 두께를 조절하여 자석(100)의 자기력이 조절되도록 할 수 있다. 이 경우 자석홀더(110)는 측벽(122)의 두께가 각각 다른 자석홀더(110)가 복수 개로 구성된 상태에서 필요에 따라 교체되어 사용될 수 있다.According to an embodiment, the magnetic force of the magnet 100 can be controlled by adjusting the thickness of the outer wall surface 114 as shown in FIG. 5 (c) instead of the adjusting means. In this case, the magnet holder 110 may be replaced and used as needed in a state in which a plurality of magnet holders 110 having different thicknesses of the side walls 122 are configured.
자석홀더(110)가 재배플레이트(120)에 결합된 상태에서 자석홀더(110)의 상면은 재배플레이트(120)의 상면과 높이가 동일할 수 있다.In the state in which the magnet holder 110 is coupled to the cultivation plate 120, the top surface of the magnet holder 110 may have the same height as the top surface of the cultivation plate 120.
일측에 설치된 자석홀더(110)의 자석(100)은 외벽면(114)은 N극이고, 타측에 설치된 자석홀더(110)의 자석(100)은 S극 일 수 있다.The magnet 100 of the magnet holder 110 installed on one side may be an N-pole, and the magnet 100 of the magnet holder 110 installed on the other side may be an S-pole.
다른 실시예로 일측에는 자석수용홈(111)에 자석(100)이 설치되고 타측에는 자석(100)과 동일한 형상의 자석(100)에 붙는 물질이 설치되어 재배플레이트(120)의 일측과 다른 재배플레이트(120)의 타측이 붙으면서 결합 되도록 할 수 있다.In another embodiment, the magnet 100 is installed in the magnet receiving groove 111 on one side, and a material attached to the magnet 100 having the same shape as the magnet 100 is installed on the other side, so that the cultivation different from one side of the cultivation plate 120 is provided. The other side of the plate 120 may be attached while being attached.
- 부호의 설명 --Explanation of sign-
10: 식물재배판10: Plant cultivation
100: 자석100: magnet
110: 자석홀더110: magnet holder
111: 자석수용홈111: magnet receiving groove
112: 고정부112: fixing part
113: 지지부113: support
114: 외벽면114: outer wall surface
120: 재배플레이트120: cultivation plate
121: 홀더설치부121: holder mounting portion
122: 측벽122: sidewall
123: 고정홀123: fixed hole
124: 끼움홈124: fitting groove
125: 수직벽125: vertical wall
126: 수평벽126: horizontal wall
127: 커버127: cover
130: 스페이서 피스130: spacer piece

Claims (9)

  1. 자석;magnet;
    상기 자석을 설치하는 적어도 하나의 자석수용홈을 포함하는 자석홀더;A magnet holder including at least one magnet receiving groove for installing the magnet;
    적어도 하나 이상의 측벽에 있어서, 상기 측벽에 형성된 홀더설치부를 포함하고, 물위에 뜨는 재질로 만들어진 재배플레이트In at least one side wall, the cultivation plate made of a material floating on the water, including a holder installation portion formed on the side wall
    를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자석홀더를 구비한 식물 재배판.Plant cultivation plate with a magnetic holder comprising a.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 자석홀더는 하방으로 돌출 형성된 적어도 하나 이상의 고정부와 양측으로 돌출 형성된 지지부를 포함하고,The magnet holder includes at least one fixing part protruding downward and a support part protruding from both sides,
    상기 재배플레이트는 상기 고정부가 끼워지도록 하방으로 형성된 적어도 하나 이상의 고정홀과, 상기 지지부가 결합되도록 양측에 끼움홈이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 자석홀더를 구비한 식물 재배판.The cultivation plate is a plant cultivation plate with a magnet holder, characterized in that at least one fixing hole formed downward to fit the fixing portion, and fitting grooves formed on both sides so that the supporting portion is coupled.
  3. 제2항에 있어서,According to claim 2,
    상기 재배플레이트의 상기 홀더설치부는 수직벽 및 수평벽을 포함하도록 상기 측벽의 일부가 절개된 ㄴ자 형상의 홈을 포함하며, 상기 고정홀은 상기 수평벽에 형성되고, 상기 끼움홈은 상기 수직벽이 상기 측벽 안으로 더욱 연장되면서 형성되며,The holder installation portion of the cultivation plate includes a groove in the shape of a b-shaped part of the side wall to include a vertical wall and a horizontal wall, the fixing hole is formed in the horizontal wall, and the fitting groove is the vertical wall It is formed while extending further into the side wall,
    자석홀더는, 상기 수직벽과 마주하는 면에 상기 자석수용홈의 개구가 형성되고, 그 반대면은 상기 홀더설치부에 설치된 상태에서 상기 재배플레이트의 상기 측벽과 나란히 배치되도록 형성된 외벽면을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자석홀더를 구비한 식물 재배판.The magnet holder includes an outer wall surface formed so that an opening of the magnet receiving groove is formed on a surface facing the vertical wall, and the opposite surface is arranged to be parallel to the side wall of the cultivation plate in a state installed in the holder installation part. Plant cultivation plate with a magnetic holder, characterized in that.
  4. 제2항에 있어서,According to claim 2,
    상기 고정홀은 상기 재배플레이트에 대해 하방으로 관통 형성되고,The fixing hole is formed to penetrate downward with respect to the cultivation plate,
    상기 고정부는 상기 고정홀을 관통하여 후킹되는 후크를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자석홀더를 구비한 식물 재배판.The fixing portion is a plant cultivation plate with a magnet holder, characterized in that it comprises a hook hooked through the fixing hole.
  5. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 자석수용홈에 설치되며, 상기 자석이 상기 재배플레이트의 상기 측벽 벽면을 기준으로 이격되도록 하여 상기 자석의 자기력을 조절하기 위해 설정된 두께를 가지는 조절수단을 추가로 포함하는 자석홀더를 구비한 식물 재배판.Plant cultivation with a magnet holder installed in the magnet accommodating groove, and further comprising an adjusting means having a thickness set to adjust the magnetic force of the magnet by allowing the magnet to be spaced apart from the sidewall wall surface of the cultivation plate. plate.
  6. 제5항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,
    상기 조절수단은 두께가 서로 다른 복수의 스페이서 피스들인 것을 특징으로 하는 자석홀더를 구비한 식물 재배판.The regulating means is a plant redistribution plate having a magnet holder, characterized in that a plurality of spacer pieces having different thicknesses.
  7. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 자석홀더는, 다른 재배플레이트의 자석홀더와 자력에 의해 붙게 되는 그 외면 중 적어도 상기 자석수용홈이 있는 부분의 외면에 있어서의 벽 두께가 서로 다르게 복수 개로 마련되어 선택적으로 상기 재배플레이트의 홀더설치부에 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자석홀더를 구비한 식물 재배판.The magnet holder is provided with a plurality of different wall thicknesses on the outer surface of at least the magnet receiving groove portion of the outer surface of the cultivation plate and the magnet holder of the other cultivation plate is selectively attached to the holder mounting portion of the cultivation plate selectively Plant cultivation plate with a magnetic holder, characterized in that installed in.
  8. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 재배플레이트는 4개의 측벽을 가지며, 상기 4개의 측벽 중 적어도 2개의 측벽에 상기 홀더설치부가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자석홀더를 구비한 식물 재배판.The cultivation plate has four sidewalls, and a plant cultivation plate with a magnetic holder characterized in that the holder is formed on at least two sidewalls of the four sidewalls.
  9. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 자석수용홈은 상기 자석이 삽입된 후에 상기 자석이 물에 노출되지 않도록 실리콘 및 커버 중 적어도 하나에 의해 씰링되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자석홀더를 구비한 식물 재배판.The magnet receiving groove is a plant redistribution with a magnet holder characterized in that the magnet is sealed by at least one of a cover and silicon so that the magnet is not exposed to water after the magnet is inserted.
PCT/KR2019/011269 2018-09-06 2019-09-02 Plant cultivation board including a magnet holder WO2020050571A1 (en)

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KR10-2018-0106386 2018-09-06
KR1020180106386A KR102176931B1 (en) 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 Plant Growing Plate with Magnet Holder

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