CN111615953A - Ecological chinampa plant cultivation dish of magnetic force equipment - Google Patents
Ecological chinampa plant cultivation dish of magnetic force equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111615953A CN111615953A CN202010494615.XA CN202010494615A CN111615953A CN 111615953 A CN111615953 A CN 111615953A CN 202010494615 A CN202010494615 A CN 202010494615A CN 111615953 A CN111615953 A CN 111615953A
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- floating island
- ecological floating
- cultivation
- plant cultivation
- ecological
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004912 1,5-cyclooctadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a magnetic-assembled ecological floating island plant cultivation disc, and relates to a plant cultivation device. The ecological floating island cultivation disc is easy to build, convenient to assemble and disassemble, capable of being automatically assembled into different shapes according to requirements, provided with the integrally formed netted cultivation area, free of the need of additional planting bottles, good in stability, strong in wind and wave resistance, not easy to be dispersed in strong wind and strong waves, smooth and attractive in periphery, suitable for various occasions and easy to popularize.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a plant cultivation device, in particular to a magnetic-assembled ecological floating island plant cultivation disc.
Background
The ecological floating island is an ecological floating island which can degrade the content of COD, nitrogen and phosphorus in water by utilizing the principle of ecological engineering aiming at eutrophic water quality. It can greatly raise water transparency, and can effectively improve water quality index, specially has good inhibiting effect for algae. The ecological floating island has the main effect of purifying water quality by absorbing eutrophic substances, such as total phosphorus, ammonia nitrogen, organic matters and the like, in water by using the root system of plants, so that the nutrition of the water body is transferred, and the phenomena of fishy smell and eutrophication of the water body caused by the insufficient sealing or self-circulation of the water body are reduced.
The existing ecological floating island is generally formed by splicing a plurality of ecological floating island sheets. The splicing part of a part of the ecological floating island cultivation disc is correspondingly provided with a clamping hole and a connecting buckle which is fixedly connected with the clamping hole. The ecological floating island sheet realizes combination between unit floating island sheets through the matching of the connecting buckles and the clamping holes, but the ecological floating island adopting the connecting mode has weaker wind and wave resistance, is easily dispersed in strong wind and strong waves, and is poor in attractiveness as the connecting buckles and the clamping holes are fully distributed on the periphery of the floating island sheet. In addition, the splicing of partial ecological floating islands adopts bundling connection. However, the binding connection operation is complex, the rope is easy to rot and age after being soaked in water for a long time, the service life of the rope is shortened due to the final breakage of the rope, the connection is not firm, and the rope is easy to shake, so that the growth of plants is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a magnetic-force-assembled ecological floating island plant cultivation disc, magnets are arranged on the periphery of the cultivation disc, so that ecological floating island cultivation disc units can be mutually attracted under the action of magnetic force through the magnets, the problems that the cultivation disc units are not firmly connected, are easy to shake and are inconvenient to connect are solved, the connection between the adjacent cultivation discs is more stable, the disassembly and assembly are convenient, the wind and wave resistance of the cultivation disc is improved, and the service life of the cultivation disc is prolonged.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an ecological floating island cultivation disc assembled by magnetic force, wherein the ecological floating island cultivation disc unit is a hollow regular polygon structure with the density smaller than that of water; the ecological floating island cultivation plate is characterized in that a hollow floating bed is arranged on the upper portion of the ecological floating island cultivation plate, a plant cultivation area is arranged on the lower portion of the ecological floating island cultivation plate, magnets are arranged on the peripheral side walls of the floating bed, and the ecological floating island cultivation plate units can be attracted mutually through the magnets under the action of magnetic force.
Preferably, the ecological floating island cultivation disc assembled by magnetic force is characterized in that the ecological floating island cultivation disc is made of any one plastic material of polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene and polycarbonate and is integrally formed, and the density of the ecological floating island cultivation disc is smaller than that of water.
Preferably, the ecological floating island cultivation tray assembled by magnetic force is characterized in that the ecological floating island cultivation tray is in a regular polygon shape (here, a regular hexagon is taken as an example, but not limited to a regular hexagon, and regular polygons such as a diamond, a triangle, a rectangle, and a regular octagon are also included).
Preferably, the ecological floating island cultivation disc assembled by magnetic force is characterized in that a regular polygonal hollow floating bed is arranged at the upper part of the ecological floating island cultivation disc.
Preferably, the ecological floating island cultivation disc assembled by magnetic force is characterized in that magnets are arranged on the peripheral side wall of the floating bed of the ecological floating island cultivation disc, the central points of the magnets are located at the intersection points of the diagonals of the side wall, and the magnets can be round or rectangular in shape.
Preferably, the ecological floating island cultivation disc assembled by magnetic force is characterized in that a growth hole is reserved in the middle of the hollow floating bed, and the shape of the growth hole can be circular or polygonal.
Preferably, the ecological floating island cultivation disc assembled by magnetic force is characterized in that a netted plant cultivation area is arranged at the bottom of the ecological floating island cultivation disc unit.
The invention has the advantages and effects that:
the ecological floating island cultivation plates are mutually attracted through magnetic force, the ecological floating island cultivation plates are easy to build, and meanwhile, the ecological floating island cultivation plates are provided with integrally formed netted cultivation areas, do not need to be provided with planting bottles, and are convenient to assemble and disassemble; the cultivation disc has good stability and strong wind and wave resistance, and is not easy to be dispersed in strong wind and waves; the rectangular magnets can enable the cultivation disc sheets to be seamlessly spliced, so that the ecological floating island formed by splicing the cultivation disc sheets is smooth and attractive in periphery.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an effect diagram of an ecological floating island formed by splicing a plurality of ecological floating island cultivation discs of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the ecological floating island cultivation tray according to example 1;
FIG. 4 is an effect diagram of the ecological floating island formed by splicing the ecological floating island cultivation discs in example 1;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the ecological floating island cultivation tray according to example 2;
FIG. 6 is an effect diagram of the ecological floating island formed by splicing the ecological floating island cultivation discs in example 2;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the ecological floating island cultivation tray according to example 3;
fig. 8 is an effect diagram of the ecological floating island formed by splicing the ecological floating island cultivation discs in the embodiment 3.
In the figure: 1-hollow floating bed, 2-growing hole, 3-magnet and 4-plant cultivation area.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings.
The ecological floating island cultivation disc shown in figure 1 is a regular polygon hollow structure with density smaller than water; the middle part of the ecological floating island cultivation plate is provided with a hollow floating bed with a growth hole in the middle and a latticed plant cultivation area; the ecological floating island cultivation plate is characterized in that magnets are arranged on the side wall of a floating bed of the ecological floating island cultivation plate, and the ecological floating island cultivation plate units can be mutually attracted under the action of magnetic force through the magnets. The cultivation tray is integrally made of any plastic material of polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene and polycarbonate, and has the advantages of lower density than water, light weight and good corrosion resistance; the ecological floating island cultivation disc also comprises regular polygons such as a diamond, a triangle, a rectangle and a regular octagon; the growth holes 2 of the ecological floating island cultivation disc can be used for the plant stems and leaves to extend out; the magnets 3 are arranged on the side wall of the floating bed of the ecological floating island cultivation tray, so that seamless splicing among the cultivation trays can be realized under the action of magnetic force, the ecological floating island cultivation tray is convenient to disassemble, and the ecological floating island cultivation tray has good stability; the plant cultivation area 4 can be used for planting plants and providing the root systems of the plants for extension.
The ecological floating island formed by splicing a plurality of the ecological floating island cultivation plates of the invention as shown in figure 2 has the advantages of smooth structure, beautiful appearance, convenient disassembly and assembly and good stability.
Example 1: the ecological floating island cultivation disc shown in fig. 3 is a regular hexagon hollow structure with density smaller than that of water; the middle part of the ecological floating island cultivation disc is provided with a hollow floating bed with a round growth hole in the middle and a latticed plant cultivation area; the ecological floating island cultivation plate is characterized in that oval magnets are arranged on the side wall of a floating bed of the ecological floating island cultivation plate, and the ecological floating island cultivation plate units can be mutually attracted under the action of magnetic force through the magnets. The cultivation tray is integrally made of polyethylene materials, the density of the cultivation tray is less than that of water, the cultivation tray is light in weight, and the corrosion resistance is good; the circular growing hole 2 of the ecological floating island cultivation disc can be used for the plant stems and leaves to extend out; the oval magnets 3 are arranged on the side wall of the floating bed of the ecological floating island cultivation tray, so that seamless splicing among the cultivation trays can be realized under the action of magnetic force, the cultivation tray is convenient to disassemble, and the ecological floating island cultivation tray has good stability; the plant cultivation area 4 can be used for planting plants and providing the root systems of the plants for extension.
The ecological floating island formed by splicing a plurality of embodiments 1 shown in fig. 4 has the advantages of flat structure, attractive appearance, convenience in disassembly and assembly and good stability.
Example 2: the ecological floating island cultivation disc shown in fig. 5 is a regular quadrilateral hollow structure with density smaller than that of water; the middle part of the ecological floating island cultivation disc is provided with a hollow floating bed with a round growth hole in the middle and a latticed plant cultivation area; rectangular magnets are arranged on the side wall of the floating bed of the ecological floating island cultivation tray, and the ecological floating island cultivation tray units can be mutually attracted under the action of magnetic force through the magnets. The cultivation tray is integrally made of polypropylene materials, the density of the cultivation tray is less than that of water, the cultivation tray is light in weight, and the corrosion resistance is good; the circular growing hole 2 of the ecological floating island cultivation disc can be used for the plant stems and leaves to extend out; the rectangular magnets 3 are arranged on the side wall of the floating bed of the ecological floating island cultivation tray, so that seamless splicing among the cultivation trays can be realized under the action of magnetic force, the cultivation tray is convenient to disassemble, and the ecological floating island cultivation tray has good stability; the plant cultivation area 4 can be used for planting plants and providing the root systems of the plants for extension.
The ecological floating island formed by splicing a plurality of embodiments 2 shown in fig. 6 has the advantages of flat structure, attractive appearance, convenience in disassembly and assembly and good stability.
Example 3: the ecological floating island cultivation disc shown in fig. 7 is a regular hexagon hollow structure with density smaller than that of water; the middle part of the ecological floating island cultivation plate is provided with a hollow floating bed with a regular hexagon growth hole in the middle and a latticed plant cultivation area; the ecological floating island cultivation plate is characterized in that oval magnets are arranged on the side wall of a floating bed of the ecological floating island cultivation plate, and the ecological floating island cultivation plate units can be mutually attracted under the action of magnetic force through the magnets. The cultivation tray is integrally made of polyvinyl chloride materials, the density of the cultivation tray is less than that of water, the cultivation tray is light in weight, and the corrosion resistance is good; the regular hexagon growth holes 2 of the ecological floating island cultivation disc can be used for the plant stems and leaves to extend out; the oval magnets 3 are arranged on the side wall of the floating bed of the ecological floating island cultivation tray, so that seamless splicing among the cultivation trays can be realized under the action of magnetic force, the cultivation tray is convenient to disassemble, and the ecological floating island cultivation tray has good stability; the plant cultivation area 4 can be used for planting plants and providing the root systems of the plants for extension.
The ecological floating island formed by splicing a plurality of embodiments 3 shown in fig. 8 has the advantages of flat structure, attractive appearance, convenience in disassembly and assembly and good stability.
Claims (6)
1. The ecological floating island plant cultivation disc assembled by magnetic force is characterized in that the ecological floating island plant cultivation disc unit is of a hollow regular polygon structure with the density smaller than that of water; the upper part of the ecological floating island cultivation disc is provided with a hollow floating bed, the lower part of the ecological floating island cultivation disc is provided with a plant cultivation area, the peripheral side walls of the floating bed are provided with magnets, and the ecological floating island cultivation disc units can be mutually attracted under the action of magnetic force through the magnets; the middle of the hollow floating bed is provided with a growing hole which is round or polygonal.
2. The magnetically-assembled ecological floating island plant cultivation tray according to claim 1, wherein the ecological floating island plant cultivation tray is formed by molding any one of polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene and polycarbonate, and has a density lower than that of water.
3. The magnetically-assembled ecological floating island plant growing tray according to claim 1, wherein said ecological floating island plant growing tray is a regular polygon; the regular hexagon is taken as an example, but not limited to the regular hexagon, and includes rhombuses, triangles, rectangles, regular octagons and other regular polygons.
4. The ecological floating island plant cultivation disc assembled by magnetic force according to claim 1, wherein the upper part of the ecological floating island plant cultivation disc is provided with a hollow floating bed in a regular polygon shape.
5. The ecological floating island plant cultivation disc assembled by magnetic force according to claim 1, wherein the ecological floating island plant cultivation disc is provided with magnets on the peripheral side wall of the floating bed, the central points of the magnets are located at the intersection points of the diagonals of the side wall, and the magnets are circular or rectangular in shape.
6. The magnetically-assembled ecological floating island plant growing tray according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the ecological floating island plant growing tray unit is provided with a netted plant growing area.
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CN202010494615.XA CN111615953A (en) | 2020-06-03 | 2020-06-03 | Ecological chinampa plant cultivation dish of magnetic force equipment |
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CN202010494615.XA CN111615953A (en) | 2020-06-03 | 2020-06-03 | Ecological chinampa plant cultivation dish of magnetic force equipment |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112715353A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-30 | 厦门鹏岳市政建设有限公司 | Method for cultivating new plant variety |
WO2022169431A1 (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2022-08-11 | Kartal Sinan | Floatable plant cultivation device |
CN115231711A (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-10-25 | 哈尔滨学院 | Integrated wind wave-proof ecological floating ball for water ecological restoration |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2007110934A (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2007-05-10 | Kawahara:Kk | Magnetically connective hydroponics panel |
KR20080086674A (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2008-09-26 | 박종권 | A water plant cultivation apparatus |
CN204384958U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-06-10 | 浙江天韵生态环境工程有限公司 | Ecological floating island |
CN207468297U (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-06-08 | 湖南天泉生态草业工程有限公司 | A kind of fabricated ecological floating island planting tray and ecological floating island |
WO2020050571A1 (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2020-03-12 | 농업회사법인 만나씨이에이 주식회사 | Plant cultivation board including a magnet holder |
CN212544775U (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2021-02-19 | 沈阳大学 | Ecological chinampa plant cultivation dish of magnetic force equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-06-03 CN CN202010494615.XA patent/CN111615953A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2007110934A (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2007-05-10 | Kawahara:Kk | Magnetically connective hydroponics panel |
KR20080086674A (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2008-09-26 | 박종권 | A water plant cultivation apparatus |
CN204384958U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-06-10 | 浙江天韵生态环境工程有限公司 | Ecological floating island |
CN207468297U (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-06-08 | 湖南天泉生态草业工程有限公司 | A kind of fabricated ecological floating island planting tray and ecological floating island |
WO2020050571A1 (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2020-03-12 | 농업회사법인 만나씨이에이 주식회사 | Plant cultivation board including a magnet holder |
CN212544775U (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2021-02-19 | 沈阳大学 | Ecological chinampa plant cultivation dish of magnetic force equipment |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112715353A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-30 | 厦门鹏岳市政建设有限公司 | Method for cultivating new plant variety |
WO2022169431A1 (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2022-08-11 | Kartal Sinan | Floatable plant cultivation device |
CN115231711A (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-10-25 | 哈尔滨学院 | Integrated wind wave-proof ecological floating ball for water ecological restoration |
CN115231711B (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2023-09-19 | 哈尔滨学院 | Integrated wind-wave-prevention ecological floating ball for water ecological restoration |
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