CN205740519U - A kind of ecological floating island - Google Patents
A kind of ecological floating island Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205740519U CN205740519U CN201620655695.1U CN201620655695U CN205740519U CN 205740519 U CN205740519 U CN 205740519U CN 201620655695 U CN201620655695 U CN 201620655695U CN 205740519 U CN205740519 U CN 205740519U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- kickboard
- floating island
- ecological floating
- biological
- corner
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ecological floating island, this state chinampa is spliced by some kickboards, and described kickboard is provided with the floating indigo plant in plantation chamber in including, be provided with biological rope bottom described kickboard；Described kickboard is in " ten " font, four kickboards connections surround an installing hole, high intensity biological carbon fiber grass is installed in described installing hole, is provided with the structure of three kinds of water pollution amelioration, there is after being used in combination more excellent water pollution amelioration effect and the life-span is repaired in more permanent purification.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to water ecological environment engineering field, particularly to a kind of ecological floating island.
Background technology
Along with living environment problem is become more concerned with by people, the quality of the natural environment of periphery, particularly water environment and
Natural landscape situation waterborne is the most more and more paid attention to.Along with urban afforestation beautifies the fast development of work, landscape water body
Being on the increase, due to fresh insufficient water sources, some municipal lakes, river or water quality of landscape water constantly deteriorate, and water body presents richness
Nutrient laden, causes algae excess growth, Fish mortality, heavy damage water ecological environment.
Ecological floating island technology is the principle utilizing biological pollution treatment, allows plant by absorption of nutrient ingredients superfluous in water, it is achieved
The purification of water quality, provides the space being suitable for other biological life simultaneously, to repair or to rebuild aquatic ecosystem.
As a kind of novel environmental protection technology, artificial ecological floating island occurs in the 70's of 20th century the earliest, by moral
Besterman company of state researches and develops.By building a stage apparatus floating on the water surface, plant multiple emergent aquactic plant, utilize plant
Growth course reaches the purpose purified water to the absorption of Water, phosphorus etc..On the one hand this technology can purify water, for bird
Class provides home, on the other hand then can improve Fish egg reproduction environment and increase the income of fisherman.
Thereafter ecological floating island experienced by again the biggest development, and especially the application of Japan's ecological floating island technology, enhances
Root system of plant, to beneficial microorganism growth-promoting functions in water, has the most significantly been widened the range of application of ecological floating island, has been improved ecology
The purifying water effect on chinampa.The eighties in 20th century, Japan starts this technology of extensive introduction, repairs self water body, its
The Biwa Lake of middle Japan just has artificial floating island maximum at that time.Subsequently in lake, the world conference of nineteen ninety-five, artificial bio-membrane floats
Island starts universally acknowledged as a kind of technology administering sewage, and Korea S, Canada, Britain etc. in succession begin to focus on and studies this
Item technology.
Compared with tradition water pollution control technology, artificial article floating island technology also exists several clear advantages: polluting
Scene carries out in-situ immobilization, is not limited by water depth, transmittance and Eutrophic Extent, is particularly suitable for river course, lake Fu Ying
The improvement of fosterization；Low cost, relative to traditional pollution treatment technology, this technology can save the construction cost of more than 50%, safeguards
Low cost, also can improve view.
Wherein, ecological floating island the main protection function of water environment is embodied in following some:
1, purification of water quality.Rely on the nutritional labelings such as the nitrogen planted on chinampa in growing plants absorption water body, phosphorus and depend on
It is attached to the microbial cleaning water body of plant root by those；
2, biological space of living is created.Utilize the place that the bridging effect on chinampa provides breeding to lay eggs to Fish etc., with
Time, chinampa can also provide, to birds, the space perched；
3, view is improved.On chinampa, the various plants and flowers of plantation can be obviously improved water scenery, by reasonably combined, more can
Build special garden landscape waterborne；
4, wave absorbing revetment.Ecological floating island can be constituted protective effect, the impact of abatement wave with opposite bank base.
Therefore, ecological floating island technology is gushed in reservoir, lakes and marhshes, river, or the closed water area such as the pond having view requirement obtains
To development and application widely.
Existing patent, as flexible in authorized the Chinese patent of Publication No. CN204607700U to disclose a kind of high planting density
Ecological floating island, this ecological floating island is by anchoring unit, PE at the bottom of vegetable layer, plantation basket, flexible foam kickboard, artificial aquatic weed filter bed, pond
Connecting buckle forms.Plantation basket uses the polrvinyl chloride material of high intensity, is network structure, beneficially draining and plant roots bottom basket
Naturally the growth of system extends.Flexible foam kickboard uses the PE closed pore plate with high intensity.
Above-mentioned patent is by planting vegetation in the plantation basket in foam kickboard, bottom plantation basket, network structure arranges and makes
Vegetation can contact and then play the effect purifying water source with water source, and meanwhile, arranging the growth that artificial aquatic weed is microorganism provides
A large amount of attachment points, and form biomembrane, thus the pollutant of purifying water body depths, improve treatment effeciency.But, in above-mentioned patent
Ecological floating island although there is good water pollution amelioration effect, but also room for promotion.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ecological floating island, has more excellent water pollution amelioration effect.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of ecological floating island, is spliced by some kickboards, and described kickboard is provided with the floating indigo plant in plantation chamber in including, described floating
Biological rope it is provided with bottom plate；Described kickboard is in " ten " font, and four kickboards connections surround an installing hole, in described installing hole
High intensity biological carbon fiber grass is installed.
Using said structure, this utility model is provided with the structure of three kinds of water pollution amelioration, first, kickboard is spliced into whole
After body, plantation chamber is planted plant and forms vegetable layer on ecological floating island surface, by vegetation, top layer, waters is purified；And
Biological rope is that a kind of specific surface area is big, absorption and desorption performance is strong and biology has the new packing of favorable compatibility, by acrylon,
Activated carbon fiber after polypropylene and surface are modified is composited.It has abundant microcellular structure, and pore size distribution range is wide；Compare table
Area is very big, the most all at more than 1000m2/g, has bigger adsorption capacity；Its surface being in fear of directly to be distributed in fiber,
Thus the path of adsorbate diffusion is short, the time is short, the speed of its absorption and regeneration is fast, and can regenerate under compared with temperate condition is excellent
Point, arranging biological rope on ecological floating island can carry out adsorption cleaning to deeper waters；And high intensity biological carbon fiber grass tool
There are high adsorptivity and bioaffinity, after sunlight, attract microorganism species and form cohesiveness on its surface
Active biological film, these microorganisms, with organic pollution as energy source, are degraded in water body by the metabolism of self
Organic pollution.And after biological rope absorption pollutant, the pollutant load in one piece of region below ecological floating island can be increased, therefore
High intensity biological carbon fiber grass has more excellent water pollution amelioration effect with being used in combination of biology grass, and can be to biology
Grass carries out adsorption cleaning, and extend biological grass effectively uses duration.
More preferably: be provided with on the corner of kickboard described in " ten " font and be available for the perforation that biological rope passes, described
The top of biological rope is connected on a block piece.
Use said structure, the installation facilitating biological rope is set by perforation, it is to avoid need, during binding, biological rope is installed
Loaded down with trivial details.
More preferably: be provided with in described kickboard and arrange along penetration hole diameter direction and the center superposition of center and perforation
Slot, described block piece is shaft-like to coordinate with slot.
Use said structure, use block piece and arranging of slot snap-fit engagement to strengthen connectivity robustness, it is to avoid in carrying
The problems such as Shi Fasheng abjection.
More preferably: be provided through the notch of sidewall in described kickboard, after four kickboards connections surround installing hole
Four notches are oppositely arranged the most two-by-two；Described high intensity biological carbon fiber grass is connected on a cross plug connector, described slotting
Fitting corner respectively with four notch grafting.
Use said structure, facilitate the installation of high intensity biological carbon fiber grass admittedly by plug connector and arranging of notch
Fixed.
More preferably: described socket is in " T " font.
Using said structure, the socket of " T " font arranges and makes after being installed on ecological floating island by plug connector, permissible
To playing certain interconnection function between kickboard, can play and strengthen the effect of bonding strength between kickboard.
More preferably: described kickboard and floating indigo plant all use activated carbon to make.
Use said structure, use activated carbon to make so that kickboard and floating basket are inherently with adsorption effect, permissible
Further enhance water pollution amelioration ability.
More preferably: in the middle of described kickboard, be provided with through hole, floating indigo plant is inserted in through hole in reverse frustoconic.
Use said structure, be arranged to dismountable structure, can first by plant kind to floating in basket, then be installed to kickboard
On, play the effect of cultivation and the plantation facilitating plant.
More preferably: by connecting knot connection between described kickboard, connect and tie the company being provided with six array arrangements
Connecing post, the end connecting post is provided with dop；Prominent connecting portion it is provided with, in connecting portion and kickboard on the corner of described kickboard
Corner on be respectively arranged with two jacks.
Use said structure, it is achieved kickboard simple concatenation, meanwhile, when two pieces of kickboards being stitched together so that two float
Connecting portion on plate overlaps and through hole thereon is arranged concentrically, then six the connection posts connecting knot are inserted respectively into six through holes
In clasp by dop can to realize installing and fix, the setting tied by connection makes to connect between kickboard more stable.
In sum, this utility model is had the advantages that and is used in combination by the structure of three kinds of water pollution amelioration,
Ecological floating island region is sufficiently administered, extends the chinampa reparation life-span to waters, there is simple in construction simultaneously,
Advantage easy for installation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present embodiment, it is shown that the spliced structure of kickboard；
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the present embodiment.
In figure, 1, kickboard；11, through hole；12, jack；13, perforation；14, connecting portion；15, notch；16, slot；2, floating basket；
3, knot is connected；31, post is connected；32, dop；4, biological rope；41, block piece；5, high intensity biological carbon fiber grass；51, plug connector；6、
Installing hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail.
This specific embodiment is only that it is not to restriction of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model
The present embodiment can be made after reading this specification by field technique personnel as required does not has the amendment of creative contribution, but
As long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.
A kind of ecological floating island, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, some kickboards 1 in " ten " font are by spelling after connecting knot 3 connection
Connecing and form, be provided with conical through-hole 11 in kickboard 1, plug and be provided with floating indigo plant in through hole 11, floating basket 2 is in truncated cone-shaped and floating
Blue opening part has been wholely set baffle ring.
With reference to Fig. 2, connecting the connection post 31 being provided with six array arrangements on knot 3, the end connecting post 31 is provided with cone
The dop 32 of shape, is provided with prominent connecting portion 14 on the corner of kickboard 1, and the thickness of connecting portion 14 is kickboard 1 thickness
Half, is provided with two jacks 12 on connecting portion 14, is also equipped with two jacks 12 near the position of connecting portion 14 in kickboard 1, and two
Jack 12 concentric on two connecting portions 14 after two connecting portion 14 overlaps in individual kickboard 1, the connection post that now will connect on knot 3
31 one_to_one corresponding are inserted in jack 12 connection that can realize two kickboards 1.
Kickboard 1 and floating indigo plant all use activated carbon to make.
See figures.1.and.2, the corner of criss-cross kickboard 1 is provided with and is available for the perforation 13 that biological rope 4 passes, floating
Being provided with slot 16 on the upper surface of plate 1, slot 16 is the central point center superposition with perforation 13 of bar shaped and slot 16；Biological
One end of rope 4 is fixedly connected with shaft-like block piece 41, and after biological rope 4 passes perforation 13, block piece 41 is embedded in slot 16.
With reference to Fig. 1, four kickboards 1 connect two-by-two and surround an installing hole 6, and reference Fig. 2 is provided with high-strength in installing hole 6
Degree biological carbon fiber grass 5.Wherein, being provided through the notch 15 of kickboard 1 sidewall in kickboard 1, the shape of notch 15 is in " T " word
Shape, four kickboard 1 connections surround rear four notches 15 of installing hole 6 and are oppositely arranged the most two-by-two, 15, the notch that two are oppositely arranged
In same diametrically；It addition, high intensity biological carbon fiber grass 5 is connected on a cross plug connector 51, the four of this plug connector 51
Angle respectively with the grafting of four notches 15, mate with notch 15 at four of plug connector 51 end angles, shape is identical with notch 15.
By the combination of three kinds of water pollution amelioration structures, first it is the vegetation by planting Plantlet formation on floating basket 2, logical
Cross green plants the pollutant in waters are absorbed；Secondly, by biological rope 4, deeper waters is carried out adsorption cleaning,
Thus water purifying, preferably by high intensity biological carbon fiber grass 5 under illumination effect, attract microorganism species and on its surface
Formed cohesiveness active biological film, to through biological rope 4 adsorb and in waters residual organic pollution carry out decompose absorb,
Decontamination of biological rope 4 simultaneously so that the carrying out that biological rope 4 can continue is adsorbed and purify.
Claims (8)
1. an ecological floating island, is spliced by some kickboards (1), and described kickboard (1) is provided with the floating indigo plant in plantation chamber in including, its
Feature is: described kickboard (1) bottom is provided with biological rope (4)；Described kickboard (1) is in " ten " font, and four kickboards (1) connect encloses
Become an installing hole (6), high intensity biological carbon fiber grass (5) is installed in described installing hole (6).
A kind of ecological floating island the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: set on the corner of kickboard (1) described in " ten " font
Being equipped with and be available for the perforation (13) that biological rope (4) passes, the top of described biological rope (4) is connected on a block piece (41).
A kind of ecological floating island the most according to claim 2, is characterized in that: be provided with in described kickboard (1) along perforation (13)
The slot (16) of the center superposition of diametric(al) setting and center and perforation (13), described block piece (41) is in shaft-like and slot (16)
Coordinate.
A kind of ecological floating island the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described kickboard is provided through sidewall on (1)
Notch (15), four kickboard (1) connections surround rear four notches (15) of installing hole (6) and are oppositely arranged the most two-by-two；Described high-strength
Degree biological carbon fiber grass (5) be connected on a cross plug connector (51), described plug connector (51) corner respectively with four notches
(15) grafting.
A kind of ecological floating island the most according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described notch (15) is in " T " font.
A kind of ecological floating island the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described kickboard (1) and floating indigo plant all use activated carbon
Make.
A kind of ecological floating island the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with through hole (11) in the middle of described kickboard (1),
Floating indigo plant is inserted in reverse frustoconic in through hole (11).
A kind of ecological floating island the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: by connecting knot (3) even between described kickboard (1)
Connecing, connect the connection post (31) being provided with six array arrangements on knot (3), the end connecting post (31) is provided with dop (32)；
It is provided with prominent connecting portion (14) on the corner of described kickboard (1), the corner of connecting portion (14) and kickboard (1) sets respectively
It is equipped with two jacks (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620655695.1U CN205740519U (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | A kind of ecological floating island |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620655695.1U CN205740519U (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | A kind of ecological floating island |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205740519U true CN205740519U (en) | 2016-11-30 |
Family
ID=57382902
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620655695.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205740519U (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | A kind of ecological floating island |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205740519U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI599513B (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-09-21 | guang-zhong Chen | Ecological floating island device |
| CN110510745A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-29 | 肖晶 | Novel water course water pollution control ecological floating island and application method |
| CN113047246A (en) * | 2021-02-06 | 2021-06-29 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Construction method of antifouling net for ecological river channel |
-
2016
- 2016-06-23 CN CN201620655695.1U patent/CN205740519U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI599513B (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-09-21 | guang-zhong Chen | Ecological floating island device |
| CN110510745A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-29 | 肖晶 | Novel water course water pollution control ecological floating island and application method |
| CN113047246A (en) * | 2021-02-06 | 2021-06-29 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Construction method of antifouling net for ecological river channel |
| CN113047246B (en) * | 2021-02-06 | 2022-06-17 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Construction method of antifouling net for ecological river channel |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161130 Termination date: 20200623 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |