CN208874903U - A kind of submerged plant quickly plants carrier - Google Patents
A kind of submerged plant quickly plants carrier Download PDFInfo
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- CN208874903U CN208874903U CN201821215188.1U CN201821215188U CN208874903U CN 208874903 U CN208874903 U CN 208874903U CN 201821215188 U CN201821215188 U CN 201821215188U CN 208874903 U CN208874903 U CN 208874903U
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- submerged plant
- plant
- fiber blanket
- ecological fiber
- ecological
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of submerged plants quickly to plant carrier, including ecological fiber blanket, the ecological fiber blanket has multiple holes, the ecological fiber blanket is equipped with the heavy water block for being easy to heavy water, submerged plant is plugged in several holes, the gel fixing layer of submerged plant is coated and fixed in the ecological fiber blanket surface.Ecological cover film using ecological fiber plantation as underwater mud is effectively slowed down the eutrophy salt such as river bottom mud release nitrogen, phosphorus by the utility model.At the same time as submerged plant root growth bed, being conducive to submerged plant, laterally expansion is numerous.When using the utility model kind planting submerged plant, it is convenient that operation is easy, difficulty of construction is small, and it is small to plant injury, plant throwing is not loose during planting, and water body will not be made muddy, the plant recovery time greatly shortens, guarantee to make plant be fixed on designated position under conditions of plant survival rate is high, will not float in water easily.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of submerged plants quickly to plant carrier, belong to submerged plant planting technical field.
[background technique]
With social progress, the problem of human living standard improves, and rivers and lakes eutrophication is got worse as society.
Arbitrarily disorderly row causes nutriment in water largely to increase for trade effluent, sanitary wastewater.Water eutrophication makes micro- life of largely swimming
Object, algae breed rapidly growth, and Dissolved Oxygen in Water dramatic decrease, a large amount of fish, aquatile are because of hypoxia death, water bottom heap
Long-pending organic matter generates a large amount of pernicious gases under anaerobic, and water body stench is made to enter vicious circle.China from the eighties with
Come, water body enters eutrophic state in the river of different type lake, such as Taihu Lake, the West Lake, East Lake, Bohai Sea Gulf, South Lake, Yunnan
Pond, the XuanWu Lake, Laizhou Wan, Jiulongjiang River, Huangpu River etc..Jin Gendong is studies have shown that in the past 20 years, China's lake eutrophication develops
Trend very severe.For water environment pollution problem, mainly there are biological treating, chemical harnessing, physics to administer 3 kinds of methods at present.
There are secondary pollution hidden danger for chemical harnessing, palliative, and water quality is held time shorter, are easy to return original state；Physics is administered, labor
Power resource requirement is big, and long-time great dynamics is needed to carry out salvaging pollutant；Biological treating is the water mainly promoted in the world at present
Comprehensive Treatment of Pollution means.
Wherein, biological treating mainly includes the measures such as artificial swamp, submerged forest, artificial floating island.In many landscape sewage
In, have and a water eutrophication is repaired using kind of planting submerged plant, such as the nineties in last century, in the eutrophication control of the West Lake, just
Have using plantation submerged plant to keep eutrophy salt content in water transparency, and control water body.General eutrophication
In serious rivers and lakes, there are a large amount of black smelly mud, utilizing works construction team river bottom mud mud carries out dredging and needs to consume
Take a large amount of human and material resources resources, and engineering construction difficulty is larger, it is longer to expend the time.
Submerged plant, which repairs aquatic ecosystem, mainly following characteristics: 1. purify water: submerged plant can be lived by metabolism
Dynamic to absorb Water, phosphorus and other microelements, submerged plant blade, root, stem can be outstanding by solid in adsorption-condensation water body
Floating object improves water transparency, and then repairs eutrophication water, improves water ecological environment.2. gram algae effect: in Ecology
In system, it is the relationship of competitor each other that algae and submerged plant, which belong to primary producer,.In competitive growth resource process,
Submerged plant can continuously secrete the 4 class secondary metabolites such as polyalcohol, fatty acid, phenolic acid, carboxylic acid enhancing allelopathy, to press down
Make such as microcystic aeruginosa, chlorella, chlamydomonas algal grown.3. bio-carrier acts on: in addition to organic acid, submerged plant blade is also
Microbe survival in other organic substances water supply can be secreted to utilize；In addition to this, submerged plant blade mentions for aquatic microorganisms
For habitat of laying eggs, blade can be used as microbe carrier and form biomembrane.
The carrier of submerged plant planting is cup body, artificial reef or disk body mostly at present, although it is advantageous to sink under water
In submerged plant growth, but the gas permeability of the carrier and cleaning degradation are more formidable problem, and planting density
Sparse, practical operation difficulty is big, in addition, manually manufacturing cup body, artificial reef or disk body are larger using adhesive alkalinity,
The bottom, which is easy exudation alkaline matter, causes water body to become weak lye, and permanent previous submerged plant survival rate is lower.Also there is throwing hydroponics
Kind planting submerged plant, using non-woven wraps planting soil and plant root, throwing enters in water, but it is only applicable to hard bottom,
The water system of deposit-free plantation；Similar large bamboo or wicker basket earthing planting method all fills soil and is easy to run off, stone is added, can change local life
Border.Throwing hydroponics be easy to cause submerged plant root impaired, and recovery needs the time also longer, while submerged plant survival rate and labour
By force, plantation difficulty is directly proportional, is unfavorable for the control of planting cost.
[utility model content]
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of good permeability and degradable, no dirt
The submerged plant of dye quickly plants carrier.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of submerged plant quickly plants carrier, it is characterised in that including ecological fiber blanket, the ecological fiber blanket tool
There are multiple holes, the ecological fiber blanket is equipped with the heavy water block for being easy to heavy water, plugs submerged plant in several holes, institute
The gel fixing layer of submerged plant is coated and fixed in the ecological fiber blanket surface stated.
A kind of submerged plant as described above quickly plants carrier, it is characterised in that the heavy water block is brick or stone
Block.
A kind of submerged plant as described above quickly plants carrier, it is characterised in that the heavy water block is set to the ecology
The surrounding of tapetum fibrosum.
A kind of submerged plant as described above quickly plants carrier, it is characterised in that the heavy water block is set to the ecology
Tapetum fibrosum one side, the cauline leaf of submerged plant are located at the another side of the ecological fiber blanket.
A kind of submerged plant as described above quickly plants carrier, it is characterised in that the ecological fiber blanket by palm,
The mixing of one or more of shredded coconut meat and stalk is suppressed, and the hole is formed simultaneously.
A kind of submerged plant as described above quickly plants carrier, it is characterised in that the ecological fiber blanket passes through braiding
It is made, being knitted to form braiding hole is the hole.
A kind of submerged plant as described above quickly plants carrier, it is characterised in that the area of the ecological grass mat is not small
In 900cm2。
A kind of submerged plant as described above quickly plants carrier, it is characterised in that the submerged plant root is coated with battalion
Support gel solution layer.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
Ecological cover film using ecological fiber plantation as underwater mud is effectively slowed down river bottom mud by the utility model
Discharge the eutrophy salt such as nitrogen, phosphorus.At the same time as submerged plant root growth bed, being conducive to submerged plant, laterally expansion is numerous.
When using the utility model kind planting submerged plant, it is convenient that operation is easy, and difficulty of construction is small, and small to plant injury,
Plant throwing is not loose during planting, and water body will not be made muddy, and the plant recovery time greatly shortens, the high item of guarantee plant survival rate
So that plant is fixed on designated position under part, will not float in water easily.
Ecological fiber blanket is a kind of careless blanket being pressed into using multifilaments materials such as palm, shredded coconut meat, broken stalks, gas permeability
It is good, it degrades pollution-free, the fixed plantation of submerged plant suitable for traditional submerged plant engineering or indoor Mercury landscape.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic sectional view of the utility model insertion submerged plant.
[specific embodiment]
The utility model is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification:
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of submerged plant quickly plants carrier, including ecological fiber blanket 1, the ecological fiber blanket 1 tool
There are multiple holes 11, ecological fiber blanket 1 is equipped with the heavy water block 2 for being easy to heavy water, and submerged plant is plugged in several holes 11, and ecology is fine
Dimension 1 surface of blanket is coated with the gel fixing layer 3 of fixed submerged plant.Gel fixing layer 3 is formed by curing for gel solution, and ecology is fine
After plugging submerged plant in dimension blanket 1, gel solution rear taking-up formation to be fixed is immersed together and is coated on 1 surface of ecological fiber blanket
Gel fixing layer 3.
Heavy water block 2 is preferably brick or stone, and heavy water block 2 is preferably disposed to the surrounding of ecological fiber blanket 1, is tied up by thin straw rope
System guarantees that the tiling of ecological fiber blanket 1 is sunken to the bottom.Heavy water block 2 is tied to the one side of ecological fiber blanket 1, submerged plant by thin straw rope
Cauline leaf plantation after be located at ecological fiber blanket 1 another side.When throwing cultivation, heavy water block 2 is thrown into downwards the bottom.
Heavy water block 2 is preferably four pieces, is distributed in the surrounding of ecological fiber blanket 1, and the water block 2 that sinks is preferably the heavy water block of cuboid,
Each heavy water block 2 is tied to the edge of ecological fiber blanket 1 by two straw ropes 20.It is firm to be sunken to the bottom, it avoids rolling the heavy water plant of crushing
Object.
Preferably, ecological fiber blanket 1 is suppressed by the mixing of one or more of palm, shredded coconut meat and stalk, while shape
Pore-forming 11.Certainly it can also be made of other plant fibrage, be knitted to form braiding Kong Weikong 11.
Further, the area of ecological grass mat is not less than 900cm2., it is highly preferred that the area of ecological grass mat is 0.09m2-
1m2。
Before ecological fiber blanket 1 is inserted into submerged plant 4, alimentary gel solution is first wrapped up into submerged plant root, after insertion again
It pours into alimentary gel solution and forms alimentary gel wrapping layer 5, the immersion gel solution of ecological fiber blanket 1 is finally formed by curing cladding
The gel fixing layer 3 on 1 surface of ecological fiber blanket, can be thrown into the bottom.The gel of ecological fiber blanket 1, cladding ecological fiber blanket 1 is solid
Given layer 3, nutritious gel wrapping layer 5 in the hole 11 of ecological fiber blanket 1, submerged plant are covered by alimentary gel wrapping layer 5,
The surrounding of ecological fiber blanket 1 is tied with heavy water block 2 and guarantees that the tiling of ecological fiber blanket 1 sinks under water.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of submerged plant quickly plants carrier, it is characterised in that: including ecological fiber blanket (1), the ecological fiber blanket
(1) there are multiple holes (11), the ecological fiber blanket (1) is equipped with the heavy water block (2) for being easy to heavy water, several holes
(11) submerged plant is plugged in, described ecological fiber blanket (1) surface is coated with the gel fixing layer (3) of fixed submerged plant.
2. a kind of submerged plant according to claim 1 quickly plants carrier, it is characterised in that the heavy water block (2) is
Brick or stone.
3. a kind of submerged plant according to claim 1 quickly plants carrier, it is characterised in that the heavy water block (2) sets
In the surrounding of the ecological fiber blanket (1).
4. a kind of submerged plant according to claim 1 quickly plants carrier, it is characterised in that the heavy water block (2) sets
In ecological fiber blanket (1) one side, the cauline leaf of submerged plant is located at the another side of the ecological fiber blanket (1).
5. a kind of submerged plant according to claim 1 quickly plants carrier, it is characterised in that the ecological fiber blanket
(1) it is suppressed by the mixing of one or more of palm, shredded coconut meat and stalk, is formed simultaneously the hole (11).
6. a kind of submerged plant according to claim 1 quickly plants carrier, it is characterised in that the ecological fiber blanket
(1) it is made up of braiding, being knitted to form braiding hole is the hole (11).
7. a kind of submerged plant according to claim 1 quickly plants carrier, it is characterised in that the ecological fiber blanket
Area be not less than 900cm2。
8. a kind of submerged plant according to claim 1 quickly plants carrier, it is characterised in that the submerged plant root
It is coated with alimentary gel solution layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821215188.1U CN208874903U (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | A kind of submerged plant quickly plants carrier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821215188.1U CN208874903U (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | A kind of submerged plant quickly plants carrier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208874903U true CN208874903U (en) | 2019-05-21 |
Family
ID=66507759
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821215188.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208874903U (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | A kind of submerged plant quickly plants carrier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208874903U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110127853A (en) * | 2019-06-15 | 2019-08-16 | 浙江中誉生态环境科技有限公司 | A kind of submerged plant, filler combine water purification system |
| CN110357264A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-10-22 | 湖南省建筑设计院有限公司 | Multi-effect water body restoration device |
| CN110642388A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-01-03 | 广州华苑园林股份有限公司 | Submerged plant planting structure layer of ecological waterscape and application thereof |
| CN110668577A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-01-10 | 北京市水科学技术研究院 | Modular submerged plant field planting blanket and installation method thereof |
| CN110803772A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-02-18 | 浙江大学 | Ecological settling bed and method for treating and in-situ repairing deeply polluted river channel |
| CN114314853A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-04-12 | 微山县莲芳苑水生花卉种植有限公司 | Ecological bed that sinks |
| CN114680021A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-07-01 | 上海碧垠环保工程有限公司 | Composite planting carrier, preparation method and application thereof, and submerged grass blanket |
-
2018
- 2018-07-30 CN CN201821215188.1U patent/CN208874903U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110127853A (en) * | 2019-06-15 | 2019-08-16 | 浙江中誉生态环境科技有限公司 | A kind of submerged plant, filler combine water purification system |
| CN110357264A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-10-22 | 湖南省建筑设计院有限公司 | Multi-effect water body restoration device |
| CN110642388A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-01-03 | 广州华苑园林股份有限公司 | Submerged plant planting structure layer of ecological waterscape and application thereof |
| CN110668577A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-01-10 | 北京市水科学技术研究院 | Modular submerged plant field planting blanket and installation method thereof |
| CN110803772A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-02-18 | 浙江大学 | Ecological settling bed and method for treating and in-situ repairing deeply polluted river channel |
| CN114314853A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-04-12 | 微山县莲芳苑水生花卉种植有限公司 | Ecological bed that sinks |
| CN114680021A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-07-01 | 上海碧垠环保工程有限公司 | Composite planting carrier, preparation method and application thereof, and submerged grass blanket |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: Room 305, No. 136, Zhengkai Avenue, Zhengdong New District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Patentee after: PALM ECO-TOWN DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528400 Guangdong Province, Zhongshan City Xiaolan Town Xiangfeng West Road No. 21 Patentee before: PALM ECO-TOWN DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190521 Termination date: 20210730 |