CN203048674U - Three-dimensional combined ecological floating bed - Google Patents
Three-dimensional combined ecological floating bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN203048674U CN203048674U CN2012207286114U CN201220728611U CN203048674U CN 203048674 U CN203048674 U CN 203048674U CN 2012207286114 U CN2012207286114 U CN 2012207286114U CN 201220728611 U CN201220728611 U CN 201220728611U CN 203048674 U CN203048674 U CN 203048674U
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- floating bed
- dimensional combined
- combined ecological
- ecological floating
- water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a three-dimensional combined ecological floating bed. The three-dimensional combined ecological floating bed comprises a main body frame, a biological membrane and floating bed plants. The three-dimensional combined ecological floating bed is characterized in that the main body frame can float above water surface and comprises an outer frame and an inner planting carrier, the outer frame comprises a hard pipe, multiple floating bodies are arranged on the hard pipe, the inner planting carrier is arranged inside the outer frame, and multiple planting holes are formed on the inner planting carrier; the biological membrane is arranged at the frame edges of the outer frame and the inner planting carrier; and the floating bed plants comprise sprawling aquatic plants and emergent aquatic plants, wherein the sprawling aquatic plants are planted inside the outer frame, and the emergent aquatic plants are planted into planting holes of the inner planting carrier. Compared with the prior art, the three-dimensional combined ecological floating bed provided by the utility model is high in biomass, good in purifying effect and good in average year ecological visual effect and is simple to manufacture, convenient to mount and maintain, better in fastness degree and better in floating effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of biological floating bed, relates in particular to a kind ofly can be applied to polluted-waters such as eutrophic lake, reservoir and unhurried current river course, can reach the three-dimensional combined ecological floating bed of water quality improvement and restoration of the ecosystem purpose.
Background technology
Under the influence of mankind's activity, nutritive substances such as biological required nitrogen, phosphorus enter unhurried current water bodys such as lake, river mouth, bay in a large number, cause that algae and other planktonic organisms breed rapidly, the water body dissolved oxygen content descends, water quality deterioration, the phenomenon of fish and other biological mass mortality, i.e. body eutrophication phenomenon.Under field conditions (factors), water bodys such as lake, reservoir also can carry out the transition to eutrophic state from poor nutritional status, but this process is very slow under the natural condition, and anthropogenic discharge's trade effluent and sanitary sewage can accelerate this process.
Body eutrophication is prevented and treated method and is mainly comprised engineering measure, chemical process and biological measure etc., and wherein biological measure is used more in recent years.Biological floating bed technology is to use cultivation technique without soil, is carrier and matrix with the macromolecular material, adopts the water surface hydroponics plant technology of modern agronomy and ecological engineering measure comprehensive integration, is the biological prophylactico-therapeutic measures of a kind of important body eutrophication.Biological floating bed floating bed framework, plant floating bed, four parts such as stationary installation and waterplant under water of generally comprising.Traditional biological floating bed emergent of generally only planting, and the emergent area occupied is big, floating bed plants on surface total amount is lower, thereby make that biological floating bed water purification ability is not high, and most of waterplant hypothermic phase in the winter time are withered, make tradition biological floating bed outside hypothermic phase Ex-all outlet capacity is low, also influenced ecoscape.Simultaneously, traditional biological floating bed main body frame is material with the plastic foamboard of tool floatability generally, and low, the easy fragmentation of plastic foamboard intensity, time limit of service are of short duration, easily water body are caused the secondary white pollution.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that the better water purification ability of a kind of tool and the long-term respond well three-dimensional combined ecological floating bed of ecoscape are provided at prior art.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that adopts: a kind of three-dimensional combined ecological floating bed, comprise main body frame, microbial film and floating bed plant, described main body frame can be bubbled through the water column, comprise external frame and inner plantation carrier, wherein said external frame comprises stereoplasm tube, stereoplasm tube is provided with a plurality of buoyancy aids, and described inner plantation carrier is arranged at external frame inside, and it is provided with a plurality of implantation hole; Described microbial film is arranged at the frame edge of external frame and inner plantation carrier; Described floating bed plant comprises overgrowing property waterplant and water-based waterplant very, and wherein said overgrowing property water plant planting is in described external frame inside, and described very water-based water plant planting is in the implantation hole of described inner plantation carrier.
Described inner plantation carrier in external frame inside, can prevent that main body frame from falling apart by lanyard, and rope is for convenience detach simultaneously, externally the inner plantation of framework internal freedom combination carrier.
For preventing that the overgrowing property waterplant on the external frame runs off with current, as preferably, under described external frame, reticulated structure is set.
The vertical water surface of described microbial film is arranged, can fully provide adhesion and growing environment for overgrowing property waterplant and the emergent of planting on external frame in the inner implantation hole like this; As preferably, described microbial film is the climing ecological matrix of SDF type A Ke or carbon fibre grass, or the combination of the climing ecological matrix of SDF type A Ke and carbon fibre grass.
As preferably, described overgrowing property waterplant is big poly-algae or mushroom grass, or the combination of poly-greatly algae and mushroom grass.
As preferably, described very water-based waterplant is Canna generalis Bailey, or yellow flag, or iris, or the combination of above-mentioned materials.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model is: adopt overgrowing property waterplant and the reasonable assembly of emergent in the utility model and in conjunction with microbial film, the floating bed biomass is bigger, be conducive to improve biological floating bed detergent power to water body by the direct absorption of N of root system of plant, P and organic pollutant; Selected overgrowing property waterplant is the winter hardiness kind, even therefore also can keep green in colder winter, beautify the environment, make this biological floating bedly have an ecoscape effect preferably throughout the year, and the higher emergent of plant is planted in inside plantation carrier in this is biological floating bed, and shorter the overgrowing property waterplant that is affixed on the water surface of plant is planted on external frame, and the collocation that both are rich in level makes that the landscape effect of three-dimensional combined ecological floating bed is better.Simultaneously should solid combined ecological floating bed adopting stereoplasm tube be the main raw of main body frame, and buoyancy aid is set, and adopted lanyard main body frame internal structure, simple in structure, buoyancy good, and installation administration is easy to maintenance, and firmly degree is better.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment neutral body combined ecological floating bed
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model embodiment neutral body combined ecological floating bed.
Embodiment
Describe in further detail below in conjunction with the utility model of accompanying drawing embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the three-dimensional combined ecological floating bed in the present embodiment comprises main body frame, microbial film 3 and floating bed plant.Main body frame can be bubbled through the water column, and comprises external frame 1 and inner plantation carrier 2.Wherein external frame 1 comprises that galvanized pipe 11, spacer sleeve be located at a plurality of foam ball floats 12 on the galvanized pipe 11, and the nylon wire 13 that arranges for 11 times at galvanized pipe, overgrowing property of the inner plantation of external frame waterplant 4.Adopt galvanized pipe 11 in conjunction with the structure of sheathed foam ball float 12, can make biological floating bed sound construction, buoyancy good, also can avoid simultaneously the secondary pollution to water body, and set up nylon wire 13 at galvanized pipe 11, can prevent that the overgrowing property waterplant 4 on the external frame 1 is run off with current.Inner plantation carrier 2 is fixed in external frame 1 inside by nylon rope 22, and it is provided with a plurality of implantation hole 211, and water-based waterplant 5 is endured in plantation in the implantation hole 211.Externally the frame edge of framework 1 and inner plantation carrier 2 arranges microbial film 3, the vertical waters surface of microbial film 3 arrange, can be the overgrowing property waterplant 4 planted on external frame 1 and the very water-based waterplant 5 in the inner implantation hole 211 fully provides and adhere to and growing environment.Overgrowing property waterplant 4 and water-based waterplant 5 phase assembly very and in conjunction with the planting patterns of microbial film 3, not only can increase the floating bed biomass, improve biologic float bed water purification ability, and can make the preferable ecoscape effect of biological floating bed tool, and adopt overgrowing property of winter hardiness waterplant can make biological floating bed long-term all preferable ecoscape effects of tool.
Wherein microbial film 3 can be the climing ecological matrix of SDF type A Ke, or the carbon fibre grass, or the combination of the climing ecological matrix of SDF type A Ke and carbon fibre grass; Overgrowing property waterplant 4 can be big poly-algae, or the mushroom grass, or the combination of poly-greatly algae and mushroom grass; Very water-based waterplant 5 is Canna generalis Bailey, or yellow flag, or iris, or the combination of above-mentioned materials.
Claims (7)
1. three-dimensional combined ecological floating bed, comprise main body frame, microbial film and floating bed plant, it is characterized in that: described main body frame can be bubbled through the water column, comprise external frame and inner plantation carrier, wherein said external frame comprises stereoplasm tube, stereoplasm tube is provided with a plurality of buoyancy aids, and described inner plantation carrier is arranged at external frame inside, and it is provided with a plurality of implantation hole; Described microbial film is arranged at the frame edge of external frame and inner plantation carrier; Described floating bed plant comprises overgrowing property waterplant and water-based waterplant very, and wherein said overgrowing property water plant planting is in described external frame inside, and described very water-based water plant planting is in the implantation hole of described inner plantation carrier.
2. three-dimensional combined ecological floating bed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described inner plantation carrier by lanyard in external frame inside.
3. three-dimensional combined ecological floating bed according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: under described external frame reticulated structure is set.
4. three-dimensional combined ecological floating bed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the vertical water surface layout of described microbial film.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 described three-dimensional combined ecological floating beds, it is characterized in that: described microbial film is the climing ecological matrix of SDF type A Ke, or the carbon fibre grass, or the combination of the climing ecological matrix of SDF type A Ke and carbon fibre grass.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 described three-dimensional combined ecological floating beds, it is characterized in that: described overgrowing property waterplant is big poly-algae or mushroom grass, or the combination of poly-greatly algae and mushroom grass.
7. according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 described three-dimensional combined ecological floating beds, it is characterized in that: described very water-based waterplant is Canna generalis Bailey, or yellow flag, or iris, or the combination of above-mentioned materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012207286114U CN203048674U (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2012-12-26 | Three-dimensional combined ecological floating bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012207286114U CN203048674U (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2012-12-26 | Three-dimensional combined ecological floating bed |
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| CN203048674U true CN203048674U (en) | 2013-07-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2012207286114U Expired - Fee Related CN203048674U (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2012-12-26 | Three-dimensional combined ecological floating bed |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103435164A (en) * | 2013-09-19 | 2013-12-11 | 广西玉林水利电力勘测设计研究院 | Biological water floating bed with nutritious cups |
| CN104761046A (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2015-07-08 | 天津海之凰科技有限公司 | Floating EHBR river lake water purification device system and method thereof |
| CN110759482A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-07 | 广东河海工程咨询有限公司 | Suspension type biological carrier ecological floating bed |
-
2012
- 2012-12-26 CN CN2012207286114U patent/CN203048674U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103435164A (en) * | 2013-09-19 | 2013-12-11 | 广西玉林水利电力勘测设计研究院 | Biological water floating bed with nutritious cups |
| CN103435164B (en) * | 2013-09-19 | 2015-03-25 | 广西玉林水利电力勘测设计研究院 | Biological water floating bed with nutritious cups |
| CN104761046A (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2015-07-08 | 天津海之凰科技有限公司 | Floating EHBR river lake water purification device system and method thereof |
| CN110759482A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-07 | 广东河海工程咨询有限公司 | Suspension type biological carrier ecological floating bed |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130710 Termination date: 20181226 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |