CN203683234U - Submerged plant modular growth bed - Google Patents
Submerged plant modular growth bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN203683234U CN203683234U CN201420059837.9U CN201420059837U CN203683234U CN 203683234 U CN203683234 U CN 203683234U CN 201420059837 U CN201420059837 U CN 201420059837U CN 203683234 U CN203683234 U CN 203683234U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a submerged plant modular growth bed. Suspension bodies, a planting layer, a plant layer, a growth substance layer, a bearing bed and a counterweight facility form a growth module; a growth module bed is connected with a growth module bed to form an overall sheet; a micro-pore is formed in the bearing bed, so that the root of the plant passes through the micro-pore; the growth substrate layer adopts planter soil; the surrounding edge of the planting layer is fixedly connected with the surrounding edge of the bearing bed; the growth substrate layer is wrapped by the planting layer and the bearing bed; the suspension bodies are fixedly arranged all around the growth module bed; suspension bodies are hollow and transparent, and aerated; and a counterweight body is fixedly arranged at the lower end part of each suspension body to keep the depth of each growth module bed floating on the water. The submerged plant modular growth bed is reasonable in design, compact in structure, simple to fabricate, low in cost, simple to operate, and convenient to manage; the growth module beds are degraded along with recovery of growth of the underwater submerged plant, the submerged plant modular growth bed is free of pollution, green and environment-friendly, wide in application range, and convenient to widely popularize; and the underwater submerged plants are recovered in different water areas.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of submerged plant growth bed, relates in particular to a kind of submerged plant modularization growth bed.
Background technology
Submerged plant is one of primary producer of aquatic ecosystem, water body productivity and biogeochemical cycle are had to important impact, in water ecology reparation, there is vital role, submerged vegetation is likened " submerged forest " to, can purify water, keep water body attractive in appearance and improve ecological environment landscape.
But the growth of submerged plant and distribution are subject to the regulation and control of multinomial environmental factor and coerce, as illumination and transparency, redox environment and nutritive salt etc.The Photosynthetic Characteristics such as the photosynthetic light compensation point of submerged plant, have determined full depth and photosynthetic yield and competitive capacity that submerged plant can distribute under water, and the depth of water is the important ecological factor that affects submerged plant growth, breeding and distribute.In addition, intensity of illumination is also that restriction submerged plant survives and one of the Main Factors of growing under water, and light intensity is main closely related with absorption and the scattering of water body suspended substance to Underwater Optical photograph under water,, Underwater Optical lower at water transparency is according to not enough Shen district, and submerged plant is difficult to survive.
In submerged plant ecological purification, be subject to the restriction of level of compensation condition, the method conventionally adopting is that the way by reducing water level changes illumination condition under water, along with the growth of plant, returns to gradually original water level.Overcome level of compensation by the way of reduction water level the restriction of Revegetation has also been obtained to certain effect in practice, but be subject to technical qualification and the restriction of implementing difficulty.Set up Large-sized Enclosures and can become the several submerged plant of work recovery, adopt community mosaic technology, utilize the submerged plant reset modes such as net cage kind grass also to there is certain operability, but, in zonule, realize the recovery of submerged plant, reach the effect purifying water relatively easy, the recovery of carrying out submerged plant in large water body will face a series of problem, as ingesting of water-level fluctuation, hydrocoles etc.Utilize the fixed support that connects lifting device to regulate the depth of lawn in water, improve the surviving rate of submerged plant, but this method complex structure, manual operation are loaded down with trivial details.Utilize pitching pile and setter under water, can need to regulate floating bed to sink water depth according to plant-growth, but not easy to operate in deepwater regions.Utilize buoyancy aid and rope to regulate the height of seedling pan in water body, and fix with rope with anchor or bank, lack controllability.Suspension hedgerow in water, utilizes float to regulate voluntarily the depth of water, can realize submerged plant growth environment and expand to ballow by shoaling water, but hedgerow vertical suspension can have influence on hydrobiological activity at water body, also easily forms green obstruct.Biological floating bed at many levels, can realize the multi-level aquatic families of plant of vertical orientations, by regulating the heavy water portion degree of depth can meet the waters of the growth, particularly poor visibility of submerged plant, but also increase the difficulty that meets each level aquatic plants growth condition simultaneously.Submerged plant breeds recovery levitation device, only bearing frame need be connected to corresponding connecting hole and can realize the adjusting of water level, realize the recovery of ballow submerged plant, but underwater engineering operation easier is large and cost is higher.
Also there are some problems in the enforcement of existing recovery submerged plant, as underwater pile driving is difficult for implementing, water level is difficult for Artificial Control, buoyancy aid take coverage of water more, affect water ecological environment etc.In addition, the material price that adopts more expensive, be difficult for degraded or remove water body, be also to realize waters water ecological environment to improve one of factor of considering so adopt environment-friendly materials.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present utility model is to solve the problem existing in the recovery of above-mentioned ballow submerged plant, provides a kind of submerged plant modularization growth bed.
For adapting to grow in water, root, stem and the leaf of submerged plant all have absorptive function, and epidermic cell is also containing chlorophyll, can carry out photosynthesis, therefore, submerged plant can absorb and nitrogen, phosphorus and the Persistent organic pollutants utilized in water body and bed mud, enrichment method heavy metal element effectively, degraded synthetic material and objectionable impurities etc., have very strong purifying water body ability.Submerged plant can also effectively suppress algae growth by secretion allelochemical, improves eutrophication water water surrounding, improves water quality.In addition, submerged plant passes through effective spatial niche that increases aquatic ecosystem, and stablizing of promotion suspension electrodeposition substance and maintenance bed mud, reduces particulate and suspend, can improve Underwater Optical and shine and dissolved oxygen condition, improves water transparency.Along with submerged plant progressively recovers, submerged plant and pop-in upgrades bed sink to water bottom gradually, and degradable pop-in upgrades bed is degraded gradually, and submerged plant takes root in water body deposit, reach the object that submerged plant thoroughly recovers.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
Form pop-in upgrades bed by suspensoid, plantation layer, layer of plants, growth matrix layer, bearing bed and counterweight facility, pop-in upgrades bed and pop-in upgrades bed are interconnected to full wafer, and at least 2 are connected.
The utility model is to utilize suspensoid to change the growth water level of submerged plant, realize the growth that submerged plant is recovered in deep water waters, utilize submerged plant group to reduce the content of the nutritive substances such as water body nitrogen, phosphorus, increase Dissolved Oxygen in Water, improve water transparency, improve the self-detergent power of water body, improve waters water ecological environment.Can not get sufficient illumination ballow submerged plant, a little less than intensity of illumination, can have influence on the photosynthesis of submerged plant, in the time of light compensating action point lower than submerged plant, the growth that can suppress plant is even dead, recovery submerged plant is designed single or multiple pop-in upgrades beds according to the area of submerged plant recovery district and links together, cover submerged plant recovery district, utilize the stress balance of pop-in upgrades bed, can quantitatively regulate the growth water level of submerged plant, at deepwater regions or the lower water body of transparency, recover submerged plant and build group.
Bearing bed entirety is rectangular, and micropore is set on bearing bed, and the root system of being convenient to the plant of layer of plants passes, and bearing bed adopts poly(lactic acid) material to make.
On bearing bed of the present utility model, micropore is set, in growing process, be conducive to the root system of plant through bearing bed, contact with water-bed riverbed, penetrate water-bed riverbed, reach in water-bed riverbed and take root and stand upright, recover growth submerged plant in recovery district, bearing bed adopts the materials such as degradation material or plastic cement foam to make, along with the growth of submerged plant on riverbed, bearing bed is degraded thereupon also.In the submerged plant growth later stage, plant grows up well developed root system can be fixing time, and degradable bearing bed can also provide nutrient for submerged plant growth.
Growth matrix layer is set on bearing bed, and growth matrix layer adopts planting soil.
It is planting soil that the utility model is laid certain thickness culture medium on bearing bed, can directly select local earth, also can adopt special culture medium, then on growth matrix layer, re-lay plantation layer, to guarantee the growing environment of submerged plant, prevent that growth matrix layer from being broken up by current or dismissing.
Plantation layer is set on growth matrix layer, plantation layer entirety is rectangular, the edge of plantation layer and the edge of bearing bed are connected to a fixed, plantation layer and bearing bed match, plantation layer and bearing bed wrap growth matrix layer, plantation layer adopts poly(lactic acid) material to make, and on plantation layer, implantation hole is equidistantly set, the plant of planting plants layer in implantation hole.
On the utility model plantation layer, implantation hole is equidistantly set, be conducive to plant planting submerged plant on pop-in upgrades bed, the plantation layer of growth matrix layer upper and lower surface and bearing bed can reduce loss and the dispersion of growth matrix layer, the situation cascading water plant of pop-in upgrades bed drift is also difficult for floating loose and departs from, be easy to the fixing and growth of submerged plant, can also provide microorganisms in water and hydrobiont good perch space, in addition, the root of submerged plant is taken root between two-layer plantation layer and bearing bed, even if pop-in upgrades bed main body is eaten or destroys by fish crab class, submerged plant still can continued growth.The submerged plant growth later stage, the plant well developed root system of growing up, can fix culture medium time, degradable plantation layer and bearing bed can also provide nutrient for submerged plant growth.
On plantation layer, layer of plants is set, the submerged plant of layer of plants plantation is selected wilson iris, Spiked Loosestrife, skirret, cattail, Scirpus tabernaemontani, Canna generalis Bailey, at least plants a kind, and the plant growing of layer of plants forms layer of plants in the implantation hole of plantation layer;
The utility model is planting plants layer on plantation layer, and the root system of the plant of layer of plants plays filtration, absorption and sorption, removes the pollution substance in sewage.Realize the purification to water body.Plant is discharged into oxygen in water body by photosynthesis and oxygen therapy process, increases dissolved oxygen content in water body, improves the self-purification capacity of water body, suppresses algal grown, prevents body eutrophication.
The surrounding of pop-in upgrades bed is fixedly installed suspensoid, suspensoid entirety is bar-shaped, and suspensoid adopts poly(lactic acid) material to make, suspensoid hollow transparent, inflation in suspensoid, at least install 4, keep pop-in upgrades bed suspension balance, balance weight body is fixedly installed in the bottom of suspensoid, it is block that balance weight body entirety is, employing stone material is made, and balance weight body and suspensoid match, and keeps the degree of depth of pop-in upgrades suspension surface.
The growth water level that can quantitatively control submerged plant that is connected of the utility model pop-in upgrades bed and suspensoid, because suspensoid is hollow, inflation, pop-in upgrades bed surrounding upwards lifts effect and the buoyancy that is subject to of suspensoid, can also reduce the impact on device such as stormy waves, fishes and shrimps, reduce the possibility that pop-in upgrades bed is reversed.Increase the depth of water of the quantitative growth regulation module bed of balance weight body according to the growing state of submerged plant, realize controllable type and regulate.The submerged plant of layer of plants is residing water level in beginning improves water by suspensoid period, can improve like this illumination of submerged plant, along with the growth of submerged plant progressively sinks under water, remain at the illumination in water, realize the recovery of deep water waters submerged plant.
Growth matrix layer and layer of plants are made into submerged plant turf, in the planting soil of growth matrix layer, plant submerged plant, cultivate submerged plant and form submerged plant turf, and submerged plant turf is put between plantation layer and bearing bed and formed pop-in upgrades bed.
The utility model submerged plant planting at growth matrix layer, cultivate into submerged plant turf, the submerged plant turf cultivating is directly put into plantation layer and the bearing bed of pop-in upgrades bed, form the growth matrix layer of pop-in upgrades bed, submerged plant is through outgrowth, the stem of submerged plant and leaf form layer of plants through plantation layer, the root system of submerged plant penetrates water-bed riverbed through bearing bed, along with the growth of submerged plant progressively sinks under water, remain at the abundant illumination in water, realize the recovery of deep water waters submerged plant.
Made fixing be cut into the edge of rectangle plantation layer and the edge of bearing bed, between plantation layer and bearing bed, filling planting soil forms growth matrix layer, surrounding at pop-in upgrades bed is installed suspensoid, suspensoid adopts poly(lactic acid) material to make, balance weight body is fixedly installed in the bottom of suspensoid, balance weight body entirety is coniform, and balance weight body and suspensoid match, and keeps the degree of depth of pop-in upgrades bed suspension surface;
The plantation layer of the utility model submerged plant growth and bearing bed two portions composition, wherein plantation layer comprises growth matrix layer, plantation layer two portions.Plantation layer and bearing bed mainly adopt nylon wire, but be not limited to nylon material, bearing bed adopts degradation material or plastic cement foam to make loose porous according to certain pitch-row, there is certain degree of hardness and flexible block plantation grid, above the base net of bearing bed, lay certain thickness growth matrix layer, growth matrix layer adopts planting soil, can select local earth, also can adopt special culture medium, above growth matrix layer, re-lay one deck plantation layer to guarantee the growing environment of submerged plant, prevent that growth matrix layer from being broken up by current or dismissing.The bearing bed of pop-in upgrades bottom is caught bottom with the bearing bed of a fixed gap, i.e. nylon wire, and four jiaos of bearing bed are connected with the rope suspensoid identical with four specifications, i.e. air bag.Submerged plant has just been transplanted or when plantation, has selected the suitable growth depth of water according to water transparency and refractive power situation, by enclosing the balance weight body of equal in quality in bearing bed bottom or enclosing the balance weight body of equal in quality in suspensoid bottom.Along with the growth of plant, submerged plant plant height increases, and riotous growth now increases the weight of balance weight body in the situation that not affecting plant normal growth according to the situation of water body, make pop-in upgrades decline certain depth, progressively recovers submerged plant and builds group.The weight of balance weight body can accurately be calculated according to the stress balance of device, as supposed, the height that heavy water plant can decline is h, i.e. the whole pop-in upgrades h that need sink, and the buoyancy that suspensoid increases on h height need to carry out balance by the quality of balance weight body,
, wherein, n1 is the number of suspensoid, and n2 arranges the positional number of balance weight body, and four suspensoids and four balance weight body positions are set in pop-in upgrades of the present utility model, and s is the cross-sectional area of each suspensoid, and m is the quality of each position balance weight body that need increase.The material of balance weight body is not limit, and can select stone, also can select the material that color density is large, but will meet environmental requirement, is easy to control.
In the implantation hole of plantation layer, plant submerged plant and form layer of plants, the Plants selection wilson iris of layer of plants, Spiked Loosestrife, skirret, cattail, Scirpus tabernaemontani, Canna generalis Bailey, at least plant a kind.
The utility model is planted submerged plant class plant in the implantation hole of plantation layer, for example wilson iris, Spiked Loosestrife, skirret, cattail, Scirpus tabernaemontani, Canna generalis Bailey etc., these submerged plant class plant cultivations can be become to submerged plant turf, the submerged plant turf of cultivating is directly put into pop-in upgrades, simple to operate, quick.The application of degradable turf is environmental protection but also final-period management convenience not only.
According to the area that recovers submerged plant recovery district, pop-in upgrades bed and pop-in upgrades bed are interconnected to full wafer, at least 2 are connected, pop-in upgrades bed is put into the waters that need to recover submerged plant growth, pop-in upgrades bed is suspended on the waters that need to recover submerged plant growth.
The utility model recovery submerged plant is designed single or multiple pop-in upgrades beds according to the area of submerged plant recovery district and links together, and covers submerged plant recovery district.Utilize the stress balance of pop-in upgrades bed body, quantitatively regulate the growth water level of submerged plant, at deepwater regions or the lower water body of transparency, recover submerged plant and build group.
The plant of layer of plants is suspended in the illumination that obtains sufficient sunlight on the water surface, obtains better growing conditions, and along with the plant-growth of layer of plants, the root system of the plant of layer of plants is taken root and stood upright at growth matrix layer, and through bearing bed micropore.
The submerged plant of the utility model layer of plants is improved pop-in upgrades bed body residing water level in water by suspensoid in beginning period, can improve like this illumination to submerged plant, micropore is set on bearing bed, in growing process, be conducive to the root system of plant through bearing bed, contact with water-bed riverbed, along with the growth of submerged plant progressively sinks under water, penetrate water-bed riverbed, reach in water-bed riverbed and take root and stand upright, submerged plant remains at the illumination in water, realizes the recovery of deep water waters submerged plant.
The plant of layer of plants constantly grows, and the degree of depth of pop-in upgrades bed suspension surface also approaches to water-bed riverbed, until the root system of the plant of layer of plants penetrates water-bed riverbed, the root system of the plant of layer of plants is taken root and stood upright on water-bed riverbed.
The utility model submerged plant growth later stage, the plant well developed root system of growing up can penetrate water-bed riverbed, the root system of plant, in fixedly standing upright in water-bed riverbed, reaches the initial stage of deep water waters recovery submerged plant, and degradable bearing bed can also provide nutrient for submerged plant growth.
Pop-in upgrades bed is along with the growth of the plant of layer of plants, on the riverbed sinking under water, the plantation layer of pop-in upgrades bed and bearing bed are also along with the passing of plant-growth time is degraded gradually in water, the plant of layer of plants takes root on water-bed riverbed, reaches recovery growth submerged plant on riverbed, deep water waters.
The root growth of plant on the late growing stage module bed of the utility model deep water waters recovery submerged plant, submerged plant plant height increases, riotous growth, on the riverbed sinking under water, submerged plant reaches in water-bed riverbed and takes root and stand upright, submerged plant remains at illumination fully in water in process of growth, realizes the recovery of deep water waters submerged plant.
The utility model is the method for the growth bed and water-bed recovery submerged plant growth of submerged plant modularization.The utility model is reasonable in design, compact construction, makes simple, with low cost, simple to operate, convenient management, pop-in upgrades bed is along with the growth that recovers water-bed submerged plant realizes degraded, pollution-free, environmental protection, feature applied widely, is convenient to extensive popularization, is beneficial to different waters and recovers water-bed submerged plant.Utilize suspensoid to change the growth water level of submerged plant, realize the growth that submerged plant is recovered in deep water waters, utilize submerged plant group to reduce the content of the nutritive substances such as water body nitrogen, phosphorus, increase Dissolved Oxygen in Water, improve water transparency, improve the self-detergent power of water body, improve waters water ecological environment.Designing single or multiple pop-in upgrades beds according to the area of submerged plant recovery district links together, cover submerged plant recovery district, utilize the stress balance of pop-in upgrades bed, can quantitatively regulate the growth water level of submerged plant, at deepwater regions or the lower water body of transparency, recover submerged plant and build group.The plantation layer of growth matrix layer upper and lower surface and bearing bed can reduce loss and the dispersion of growth matrix layer, the situation cascading water plant of pop-in upgrades bed drift is also difficult for floating loose and departs from, be easy to the fixing of submerged plant and growth, can also provide microorganisms in water and hydrobiont good perch space.The root of submerged plant is taken root between two-layer plantation layer and bearing bed, even if pop-in upgrades bed main body is eaten or destroys by fish crab class, submerged plant still can continued growth.The submerged plant growth later stage, the plant well developed root system of growing up, can fix culture medium time, degradable plantation layer and bearing bed can also provide nutrient for submerged plant growth.Plant is discharged into oxygen in water body by photosynthesis and oxygen therapy process, increases dissolved oxygen content in water body, improves the self-purification capacity of water body, suppresses algal grown, prevents body eutrophication.Suspensoid is hollow, inflation, and pop-in upgrades bed surrounding upwards lifts effect and the buoyancy that is subject to of suspensoid, can also reduce the impact on device such as stormy waves, fishes and shrimps, the possibility that reduction pop-in upgrades bed is reversed.Increase balance weight body according to the growing state of submerged plant, the quantitatively depth of water of growth regulation module bed, realizes controllable type and regulates.The submerged plant of layer of plants is residing water level in beginning improves water by suspensoid period, can improve like this illumination of submerged plant, along with the growth of submerged plant progressively sinks under water, remain at the abundant illumination in water, realize the recovery of deep water waters submerged plant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in detail.
The schematic top plan view that Fig. 1 submerged plant modularization is growth bed.
The cross-sectional schematic that Fig. 2 submerged plant modularization is growth bed.
1 suspensoid, plants layer for 2 kinds, 3 layer of plants, 4 growth matrix layers, 5 bearing beds, 6 balance weight body, 7 implantation hole, 8 pop-in upgrades beds.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Form pop-in upgrades bed (8) by suspensoid (1), plantation layer (2), layer of plants (3), growth matrix layer (4), bearing bed (5) and counterweight facility (6), pop-in upgrades bed (8) is interconnected to full wafer with pop-in upgrades bed (8), and at least 2 are connected.Bearing bed (5) entirety is rectangular, and bearing bed arranges micropore on (5).Growth matrix layer (4) is set on bearing bed (5).
Plantation layer (2) is set on growth matrix layer (4), plantation layer (2) entirety is rectangular, the plantation layer edge of (2) and the edge of bearing bed (5) are connected to a fixed, plantation layer (2) and bearing bed (5) match, plantation layer (2) and bearing bed (5) wrap growth matrix layer (4), plantation layer (2) adopts poly(lactic acid) material to make, and on plantation layer (2), implantation hole (7) is equidistantly set, the plant of the interior planting plants layer of implantation hole (7) (3).
On plantation layer (2), layer of plants (3) is set, the submerged plant of layer of plants (3) plantation is selected wilson iris, Spiked Loosestrife, skirret, cattail, Scirpus tabernaemontani, Canna generalis Bailey, at least plant a kind, the plant growing of layer of plants (3) forms layer of plants (3) in the implantation hole (7) of plantation layer (2);
The surrounding of pop-in upgrades bed (8) is fixedly installed suspensoid (1), suspensoid (1) entirety is bar-shaped, suspensoid (1) adopts poly(lactic acid) material to make, suspensoid (1) hollow transparent, inflation in suspensoid (1), at least install 4, balance weight body (6) is fixedly installed in the bottom of suspensoid (1), and it is block that balance weight body (6) entirety is, and adopts stone material to make, balance weight body (6) matches with suspensoid (1), as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.
Growth matrix layer (4) and layer of plants (3) are made into submerged plant turf, plantation submerged plant in the planting soil of growth matrix layer (4), cultivate submerged plant and form submerged plant turf, submerged plant turf is put between plantation layer (2) and bearing bed (5) and formed pop-in upgrades bed (8), as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.
Made fixing be cut into the rectangle plantation layer edge of (2) and the edge of bearing bed (5), between plantation layer (2) and bearing bed (5), filling planting soil forms growth matrix layer (4), install suspensoid (1) in the surrounding of pop-in upgrades bed (8), suspensoid (1) adopts poly(lactic acid) material to make, balance weight body (6) is fixedly installed in the bottom of suspensoid (1), balance weight body (6) entirety is coniform, balance weight body (6) matches with suspensoid (1), keeps the degree of depth of pop-in upgrades bed (8) suspension surface.
In the implantation hole (7) of plantation layer (2), plantation submerged plant forms layer of plants (3), and Plants selection wilson iris, Spiked Loosestrife, skirret, cattail, Scirpus tabernaemontani, the Canna generalis Bailey of layer of plants (3), at least plant a kind.
According to the area that recovers submerged plant recovery district, pop-in upgrades bed (8) and pop-in upgrades bed (8) are interconnected to full wafer, at least 2 are connected, pop-in upgrades bed (8) is put into the waters that need to recover submerged plant growth, and pop-in upgrades bed (8) is suspended on the waters that need to recover submerged plant growth.
The plant of layer of plants (3) is suspended in the illumination that obtains sufficient sunlight on the water surface, obtain better growing conditions, along with the plant-growth of layer of plants (3), the root system of the plant of layer of plants (3) is taken root and is stood upright at growth matrix layer (4), and through bearing bed (5) micropore.
The plant of layer of plants (3) constantly grows, and the degree of depth of pop-in upgrades bed (8) suspension surface also approaches to water-bed riverbed, until the root system of the plant of layer of plants (3) penetrates water-bed riverbed, the root system of the plant of layer of plants (3) is taken root and stood upright on water-bed riverbed.
Pop-in upgrades bed (8) is along with the growth of the plant of layer of plants (3), on the riverbed sinking under water, the plantation layer (2) of pop-in upgrades bed (8) and bearing bed (5) are also along with the passing of plant-growth time is degraded gradually in water, the plant of layer of plants (3) takes root on water-bed riverbed, reach on riverbed, deep water waters and recover growth submerged plant, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.
Claims (2)
1. a submerged plant modularization is growth bed, it is characterized in that forming pop-in upgrades (8) by suspensoid (1), plantation layer (2), layer of plants (3), growth matrix layer (4), bearing bed (5) and counterweight facility (6), pop-in upgrades bed (8) is interconnected to full wafer with pop-in upgrades bed (8), and at least 2 are connected; Bearing bed (5) entirety is rectangular, and bearing bed arranges micropore on (5); Growth matrix layer (4) is set on bearing bed (5);
Plantation layer (2) is set on growth matrix layer (4), plantation layer (2) entirety is rectangular, the plantation layer edge of (2) and the edge of bearing bed (5) are connected to a fixed, plantation layer (2) and bearing bed (5) match, plantation layer (2) and bearing bed (5) wrap growth matrix layer (4), plantation layer (2) adopts poly(lactic acid) material to make, and on plantation layer (2), implantation hole (7) is equidistantly set, the plant of the interior planting plants layer of implantation hole (7) (3);
On plantation layer (2), layer of plants (3) is set, the submerged plant of layer of plants (3) plantation is selected wilson iris, Spiked Loosestrife, skirret, cattail, Scirpus tabernaemontani, Canna generalis Bailey, at least plant a kind, the plant growing of layer of plants (3) forms layer of plants (3) in the implantation hole (7) of plantation layer (2);
The surrounding of pop-in upgrades bed (8) is fixedly installed suspensoid (1), suspensoid (1) entirety is bar-shaped, suspensoid (1) adopts poly(lactic acid) material to make, suspensoid (1) hollow transparent, in suspensoid (1), inflation, at least installs 4, balance weight body (6) is fixedly installed in the bottom of suspensoid (1), it is block that balance weight body (6) entirety is, and adopts stone material to make, and balance weight body (6) matches with suspensoid (1).
2. submerged plant modularization according to claim 1 is growth bed, it is characterized in that described growth matrix layer (4) and layer of plants (3) are made into submerged plant turf, plantation submerged plant in the planting soil of growth matrix layer (4), cultivate submerged plant and form submerged plant turf, submerged plant turf is put between plantation layer (2) and bearing bed (5) and formed pop-in upgrades bed (8).
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104944593A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-09-30 | 广州市东篱环境艺术有限公司 | Submerged plant planting matrix and device utilizing submerged plants to restore eutrophic water |
| CN108151560A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-12 | 湖南中大经纬地热开发科技有限公司 | The high efficient heat exchanging system for administering body eutrophication is had both based on reservoir |
| CN109699474A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-05-03 | 温州大学 | An a kind of turn heavy water implantation methods of swimming for roundleaf mexicana |
| CN109761361A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-17 | 星景生态环保科技（苏州）有限公司 | A kind of ecology mattress |
| CN113728837A (en) * | 2021-09-11 | 2021-12-03 | 广州市园林建筑工程公司 | Aquatic plant planting auxiliary equipment and using method thereof |
| CN115108639A (en) * | 2022-06-23 | 2022-09-27 | 武汉中科水生环境工程股份有限公司 | Method for improving planting survival rate of floating soft bottom mud submerged plants |
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2014
- 2014-02-10 CN CN201420059837.9U patent/CN203683234U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104944593A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-09-30 | 广州市东篱环境艺术有限公司 | Submerged plant planting matrix and device utilizing submerged plants to restore eutrophic water |
| CN104944593B (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2016-11-09 | 广东东篱环境股份有限公司 | Submerged plant planting matrix and utilize submerged plant repair eutrophic water body device |
| CN108151560A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-12 | 湖南中大经纬地热开发科技有限公司 | The high efficient heat exchanging system for administering body eutrophication is had both based on reservoir |
| CN109699474A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-05-03 | 温州大学 | An a kind of turn heavy water implantation methods of swimming for roundleaf mexicana |
| CN109761361A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-17 | 星景生态环保科技（苏州）有限公司 | A kind of ecology mattress |
| CN113728837A (en) * | 2021-09-11 | 2021-12-03 | 广州市园林建筑工程公司 | Aquatic plant planting auxiliary equipment and using method thereof |
| CN113728837B (en) * | 2021-09-11 | 2022-10-04 | 广州市园林建设有限公司 | Aquatic plant planting auxiliary equipment and using method thereof |
| CN115108639A (en) * | 2022-06-23 | 2022-09-27 | 武汉中科水生环境工程股份有限公司 | Method for improving planting survival rate of floating soft bottom mud submerged plants |
| CN115108639B (en) * | 2022-06-23 | 2023-09-01 | 武汉中科水生环境工程股份有限公司 | Method for improving planting survival rate of submerged plants with floating soft bottom mud |
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