CN204384958U - Ecological floating island - Google Patents
Ecological floating island Download PDFInfo
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- CN204384958U CN204384958U CN201420868048.XU CN201420868048U CN204384958U CN 204384958 U CN204384958 U CN 204384958U CN 201420868048 U CN201420868048 U CN 201420868048U CN 204384958 U CN204384958 U CN 204384958U
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- buoyancy aid
- lug
- basket
- floating island
- ecological floating
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ecological floating island, comprises several unit chinampas composition, it is characterized in that: described unit chinampa comprises buoyancy aid, to be arranged on buoyancy aid, for the open holes of accommodating plant basket; Plant basket comprises basket body and protrudes from the upper edge of basket body radial direction, the described upper lug circumferentially arranging some outward radials and extend; The inner side-wall of described open holes comprises the radially outstanding boss shelving edge on plant basket, and boss top is provided with the chute for sliding for lug and clamps fixing draw-in groove for lug; The outward flange of described buoyancy aid is provided with several hole clippings, fastens realization be interconnected between unit chinampa by connector link and hole clipping; The regular polygon that described buoyancy aid (2) is not little 5 of limit number and the thickness of buoyancy aid (2) is 6-7cm.The utility model has good wind and wave resistance effects, easily dismounting, installation, the advantage that resistance to overturning is good.
Description
Technical field
This practicality relates to the floating island technique field of rivers,lakes and seas greening and ecological management, is specifically related to a kind of ecological floating island.
Background technology
At present, the chinampa of rivers,lakes and seas greening and ecological management, arranging overall floating bed in the framework that many employings one are large, floating bed being arranged some implantation hole for placing chinampa plant, as described in patent 201110004748.5; Although the ecological floating island of this structure can increase impact-resistant intensity to a certain extent, increase the service life; But also there is otherwise deficiency, first, the one-piece construction on this chinampa is larger, then front face area must increase, this just causes when stormy waves is larger, be easy to increase stressed area thus cause the distortion of framework, distortion buoyancy aid generation reactive force prepared by middle porous plastics to be caused to the distortion of buoyancy aid, breaks simultaneously, have impact on the safety in utilization of whole ecological floating island; Secondly, the chinampa of this structure adopts the rectangular parallelepiped of shape matching rule, and volume is relatively large, then must cause dispersion to wind-force but relatively concentrate act on chinampa, the wind-force expanded further is on the impact on chinampa; And carrying and dismounting difficulty, need main equipment lifting etc.; Again, the ecological floating island of this structure, floating bed is made a complete porous plastics, and porous plastics digs out again several implantation hole that plant is housed extended in water body, if under the washing away compared with high sea, because distortion may cause damage, the destruction of implantation hole, once after destroying due to floating bed entirety, change or reinstall implantation hole just more difficult, cause the disappearance of implantation hole and the minimizing of chinampa plant, have a strong impact on the effect stability of ecological floating island; In addition, the air permeability of this big area one-piece type porous plastics floating bed difference and anoxia phenomenon seriously, are easy to cause implantation hole too intensive and cause rotten etc.
Utility model content
The utility model, for the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, provides a kind of good wind and wave resistance effects, easily dismounting, installation, the ecological floating island that resistance to overturning is good.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of ecological floating island, comprises several unit chinampas composition, it is characterized in that: described unit chinampa comprises buoyancy aid, to be arranged on buoyancy aid, for the open holes of accommodating plant basket; Plant basket comprises basket body and protrudes from the upper edge of basket body radial direction extension, the described upper lug circumferentially arranging some outward radials and extend; The inner side-wall of described open holes comprises the radially outstanding boss shelving edge on plant basket, and boss top is provided with the chute for sliding for lug and clamps fixing draw-in groove for lug; The outward flange of described buoyancy aid is provided with several hole clippings, fastens realization be interconnected between unit chinampa by connector link and hole clipping; The regular polygon that described buoyancy aid (2) is not little 5 of limit number and the thickness of buoyancy aid (2) is 6-7cm.
Adopt said structure, first several unit chinampas are fixed together by hole clipping that its outward flange is arranged and connecting hole, then plant basket is positioned in the open holes on buoyancy aid, the boss of open holes inwall is shelved for the upper edge of plant basket, and first the lug on plant basket is placed in the chute of open holes inwall, its lug slides in draw-in groove and between buoyancy aid and realizes clamping by the plant basket that then rotates in a circumferential direction; Thus form complete ecological floating island, said structure is because the central position on the every limit of chinampa monomer is with fixing connector link, be connected with other chinampa monomers by connector link during assembling, in addition, arbitrary limit of chinampa monomer and one side of another monomer rely on mutually, add stress point, improve the stability between chinampa; In addition, chinampa monomer is connected by connector link, but each monomer self is relatively more flexible again, can move up and down the rotation with certain angle, enhance the wind and wave resistance performance on chinampa between monomer; In addition, for removably connecting between above-mentioned buoyancy aid and plant basket, change, easy for installation; The height of described buoyancy aid is 6-7cm, preferred 6.5cm; Be different from the 5cm of prior art and following height, thus add the void space of buoyancy aid inwall, improve the buoyancy of whole buoyancy aid, improve capacity of anti-storm.
As preferably, described Polygons is octagon or regular hexagon, adopts this structure to be conducive to ecological floating island and can realize, to all directions dispersion, reducing the holding capacity of stress point after being subject to external force; Thus effectively improve the wind and wave resistance performance of ecological floating island entirety; In addition, a square aperture can be formed between every four interconnective buoyancy aids after this octagonal buoyancy aid is connected to each other, be beneficial to air circulation, increase water body Rich Oxygen Amount and effectively prevent rotten of plant, damage; Also can place square plant blue in square opening, immobilized microorganism or other Filler for water purification in plant basket, can be added.
As preferably, every bar limit at least arranges two connector links to described regular polygon, and connector link comprises body, and body two ends are provided with the buckle for fastening with hole clipping, described buckle comprises expansion arc and fastens section, is axially provided with the space for expansion arc deformation in the middle part of described expansion arc; And described expansion arc from top to bottom radial width reduce gradually.Adopt said structure, when needs and hole clipping fasten, clutch expansion arc and reduce with through hole clipping to the crimp of direction, space, reset through rear automatic rebounding and itself and hole clipping are clamped; And due to adopt and described expansion arc from top to bottom radial width reduce gradually, one end of reduction is introduced in hole clipping plays guiding and fixed action.This buckle connects the not upper and lower displacement on limiting unit chinampa and the turning power of certain angle, therefore, can move up and down the rotation with certain angle between monomer, enhances the wind and wave resistance performance on handiness between each monomer and chinampa.
As preferably, sidewall and the bottom of described plant basket are provided with some breather holes, and for realizing being communicated with water body, the root system of plant being beneficial to well developed root system to outgrowth, strengthens aquatic plant purification effect through hole; Simultaneously also can improve air circulation performance, increase the oxygen enrichment percentage of waterplant, to prevent rotten etc.
As preferably, the entrance end that described boss upper surface is positioned at draw-in groove is arranged at convex tendon, the lug lower surface of described plant basket is provided with the salient point to downward-extension, after plant basket lug and draw-in groove clamp and fix, described salient point and the sidewall of convex tendon lean, thus the location realized plant basket, not easily deviate from open holes.
As preferably, in the square aperture formed between described adjacent four buoyancy aids, be provided with square plant basket, increase waterplant area further, improve greening, decontamination effect improving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 the utility model ecological floating island vertical view structural representation.
The unit chinampa of Fig. 2 the utility model ecological floating island.
The front view structural representation on Fig. 3 the utility model unit chinampa.
The sectional perspective structural representation on Fig. 4 the utility model unit chinampa.
Fig. 5 the utility model plant basket structural representation.
Fig. 6 the utility model connection fastener structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below by the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail, but the utility model is not only confined to following examples.
As shown in figures 1-6, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of ecological floating island, comprise several to be made up of unit chinampas 1 that staking out formula or cableway-type are fixing, it is characterized in that: described unit chinampa comprises buoyancy aid 2, to be arranged on buoyancy aid 2, for the open holes 4 of accommodating plant basket 3; Plant basket 3 comprise basket body 3.1 and protrude from that basket body radial direction extends on along 3.2, on described, the lug 3.3 that some outward radials extend is set along 3.2 circumferences; The inner side-wall of described open holes 4 comprises the radially outstanding boss 4.1 shelving edge on plant basket, and boss 4.1 top is provided with the chute 4.2 for sliding for lug and clamps fixing draw-in groove 4.3 for lug 3.3; The outward flange of described buoyancy aid 2 is provided with several hole clippings 2.1, fastens realization be interconnected between unit chinampa by connector link 5 and hole clipping 2.1; Described buoyancy aid 2 is the regular polygon of not little 5 of limit number and the thickness of buoyancy aid 2 is 6-7cm (preferred 6.5cm).
Adopt said structure, first several unit chinampas are fixed together by hole clipping that its outward flange is arranged and connecting hole, then plant basket is positioned in the open holes on buoyancy aid, the boss of open holes inwall is shelved for the upper edge of plant basket, and first the lug on plant basket is placed in the chute of open holes inwall, its lug slides in draw-in groove and between buoyancy aid and realizes clamping by the plant basket that then rotates in a circumferential direction; Thus form complete ecological floating island, said structure is because the central position on the every limit of chinampa monomer is with fixing connector link, be connected with other chinampa monomers by connector link during assembling, in addition, arbitrary limit of chinampa monomer and one side of another monomer rely on mutually, add stress point, improve the stability between chinampa; In addition, chinampa monomer is connected by connector link, but each monomer self is relatively more flexible again, can move up and down the rotation with certain angle, enhance the wind and wave resistance performance on chinampa between monomer; In addition, for removably connecting between above-mentioned buoyancy aid and plant basket, change, easy for installation.The height of described buoyancy aid is 6-7cm, preferred 6.5cm; Be different from the 5cm of prior art and following height, thus add the void space of buoyancy aid inwall, improve the buoyancy of whole buoyancy aid, improve capacity of anti-storm.
Regular polygon described in the utility model is octagon or regular hexagon.Adopt this structure to be conducive to ecological floating island can realize, to all directions dispersion, reducing the holding capacity of stress point after being subject to external force; Thus effectively improve the wind and wave resistance performance of ecological floating island entirety; In addition, arbitrary limit of chinampa monomer and mutually relying on of another monomer, add stress point, improves the stability between chinampa; In addition, a square aperture can be formed between every four interconnective buoyancy aids after this octagonal buoyancy aid is connected to each other, be beneficial to air circulation, increase water body Rich Oxygen Amount and effectively prevent rotten of plant, damage; Meanwhile, the existence of square opening is also beneficial to the water rapid drainage that chinampa is piled up, thus improves the stability on chinampa and overall capacity of anti-storm thereof; Also can place square plant blue in square opening, immobilized microorganism or other Filler for water purification in plant basket, can be added.
Every bar limit at least arranges two connector links 5 to regular polygon described in the utility model, connector link comprises body 5.1, body two ends are provided with the buckle 5.2 for fastening with hole clipping, described buckle comprises expansion arc 5.21 and fastens section 5.22, axially be provided with the space 5.23 for expansion arc deformation in the middle part of described expansion arc, and described expansion arc 5.21 from top to bottom radial width reduce gradually; By hole clipping after described expansion arc compresses extruding space, after expansion arc expansion presents space, just hole clipping can not be passed.Adopt said structure, when needs and hole clipping fasten, clutch expansion arc and reduce with through hole clipping to the crimp of direction, space, reset through rear automatic rebounding and itself and hole clipping are clamped.
The sidewall of plant basket described in the utility model and bottom are provided with some breather holes 3.5, and for realizing being communicated with water body, the root system of plant being beneficial to well developed root system to outgrowth, strengthens aquatic plant purification effect through hole; Simultaneously also can improve air circulation performance, increase the oxygen enrichment percentage of waterplant, to prevent rotten etc.
The fixed form of ecological floating island of the present utility model in waters mainly adopts the combination of these two kinds of modes of staking out formula, cableway-type, to promote the stability on chinampa.Be the conventional fixed form of industry, at this, repeat no more.
The entrance end that boss upper surface described in the utility model is positioned at draw-in groove is arranged at convex tendon 4.4, the lug lower surface of described plant basket is provided with the salient point 3.4 (salient point enters lug one end lower surface of draw-in groove after being positioned at) to downward-extension, after plant basket lug and draw-in groove clamp and fix, described salient point and the sidewall of convex tendon lean, thus the location realized plant basket, not easily deviate from open holes.
Be provided with square plant basket in the square aperture formed between adjacent four buoyancy aids described in the utility model, increase waterplant area further, improve greening, decontamination effect improving.
The monomer of ecological floating island of the present utility model adopts the hollow seal regular octahedron of PVC material, itself has good mechanical property, about tensile strength 60MPa, shock strength 5 ~ 10kJ/m2; Antimicrobial, wear-resisting and there is good elasticity, better resistance can be had under external force; And buoyancy is strong, bearing capacity is large, and the laying amount of the aquatic ecological plant of unit surface is large, effectively improves the greening of water body unit surface, decontamination effect improving.
Claims (6)
1. an ecological floating island, be made up of several unit chinampas (1), it is characterized in that: described unit chinampa comprises buoyancy aid (2), be arranged at buoyancy aid (2) upper, for the open holes (4) of accommodating plant basket (3); Plant basket (3) comprises basket body (3.1) and protrudes from the upper edge (3.2) of basket body radial direction extension, and described upper edge (3.2) circumference arranges the lug (3.3) that some outward radials extend; The inner side-wall of described open holes (4) comprises the radially outstanding boss (4.1) shelving edge on plant basket, and boss top is provided with the chute (4.2) for sliding for lug and clamps fixing draw-in groove (4.3) for lug (3.3); The outward flange of described buoyancy aid (2) is provided with several hole clippings (2.1), fastens realization be interconnected between unit chinampa by connector link (5) and hole clipping (2.1); The regular polygon that described buoyancy aid (2) is not little 5 of limit number and the thickness of buoyancy aid (2) is 6-7cm.
2. ecological floating island according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described regular polygon is octagon or regular hexagon.
3. ecological floating island according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the every bar limit of described regular polygon is at least arranged two connector links (5) fastened with hole clipping (2.1), connector link (5) comprises body (5.1), body two ends are provided with the buckle (5.2) for fastening with hole clipping, described buckle (5.2) comprises expansion arc (5.21) and fastens section (5.22), described expansion arc (5.21) middle part is axially provided with the space (5.23) for expansion arc deformation, and described expansion arc (5.21) at least three and from top to bottom radial width reduce gradually.
4. ecological floating island according to claim 1, is characterized in that: sidewall and the bottom of described plant basket (3) are provided with some breather holes (3.5).
5. ecological floating island according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the entrance end that described boss (4.1) upper surface is positioned at draw-in groove (4.3) is provided with convex tendon (4.4), lug (3.3) lower surface of described plant basket is provided with the salient point (3.4) to downward-extension, after plant basket lug and draw-in groove clamp and fix, described salient point and the sidewall of convex tendon lean.
6. ecological floating island according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with square plant basket in the square aperture formed between described adjacent four buoyancy aids.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420868048.XU CN204384958U (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Ecological floating island |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420868048.XU CN204384958U (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Ecological floating island |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204384958U true CN204384958U (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420868048.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204384958U (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Ecological floating island |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204384958U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105399212A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-03-16 | 临沂大学 | Multifunctional ecological floating island |
| CN109607789A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-12 | 苏州科技大学 | Efficiently nitrogen-cycle bacteria is ecological bed |
| CN111615953A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-04 | 沈阳大学 | Ecological chinampa plant cultivation dish of magnetic force equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201420868048.XU patent/CN204384958U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105399212A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-03-16 | 临沂大学 | Multifunctional ecological floating island |
| CN109607789A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-12 | 苏州科技大学 | Efficiently nitrogen-cycle bacteria is ecological bed |
| CN109607789B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2021-12-14 | 苏州科技大学 | Ecological bed of high-efficient nitrogen cycle bacterium |
| CN111615953A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-04 | 沈阳大学 | Ecological chinampa plant cultivation dish of magnetic force equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160905 Address after: 430010 No. 41 Park Road, Hubei, Wuhan Patentee after: CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN CHINA MUNICIPAL ENGINEERING DESIGN & RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO., LTD. Address before: 315192, No. 955 Zhong Jiang Middle Road, Zhong Gong Temple Street, Ningbo, Zhejiang, Yinzhou District Patentee before: Zhejiang Tian Yun ecotope Engineering Co., Ltd |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150610 Termination date: 20201231 |