CN208462480U - Schisandra chinensis planting facility - Google Patents
Schisandra chinensis planting facility Download PDFInfo
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- CN208462480U CN208462480U CN201820850887.7U CN201820850887U CN208462480U CN 208462480 U CN208462480 U CN 208462480U CN 201820850887 U CN201820850887 U CN 201820850887U CN 208462480 U CN208462480 U CN 208462480U
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- supervisor
- water
- irrigation
- schisandra chinensis
- trickle irrigation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Schisandra chinensis planting facility, including plantation plot and water and fertilizer irrigation system, plantation plot is equipped with multiple kinds of plant holes;It has been sequentially filled gravel layer, sandy soil layer, organic horizon and humic soil layer from bottom to up in kind plant hole;It plants plot and is equipped with support stand;Supporting stand includes more root posts;More root posts are equipped with inclined shore grid;The angle α of inclined shore grid and horizontal plane is 20-35 degree;Water and fertilizer irrigation system includes water tank, send water supervisor, sprinkling irrigation supervisor, trickle irrigation supervisor and water pump.The utility model can guarantee the sponginess of soil in kind of plant hole, avoid soil hardening, can be realized automatic watering function and fertilising, save labour cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the planting equipments of Schisandra chinensis, concretely relate to a kind of Schisandra chinensis planting facility.
Background technique
Fallen leaves woody climber, it is remaining hairless in addition to the spire back side is by pubescence and perula tool echinid;Sprout bronzing, old branch ash are brown
Color often corrugates, and scales off.Be born in 1200-1700 meters of height above sea level of cheuch, by small stream, hillside, Schisandra chinensis likes subacidity humic
Soil, Wild plant is grown in the shaw in mountain area, in the bushes in border or gully, is wrapped on other forests and grows,
Drought tolerance is poor, under natural conditions, it is fertile, drain, developed on the soil that humidity equilibrium is suitable it is best.
The loam or sandy loam that Schisandra chinensis planting soil is loose with quality, moisture holding capacity is good are advisable, existing plantation plot, due to
A large amount of uses of fertilizer lead to soil hardening, and planting process is easy to cause Schisandra chinensis root to have difficulty in breathing, so that plant strain growth is slow
It is slow or rotten;There are also being exactly draining and Irrigation Problems, since Schisandra chinensis needs to drain, plantation needs to be arranged good draining
Otherwise measure encounters the weather of a run of wet weather, be easy to cause plantation plot to be flooded not, Schisandra chinensis is chronically at such environment
In, it also can be dead;Existing irrigate is mostly man-made irrigation, causes to irrigate unevenly, labour is big, it is therefore desirable to existing five
Taste plantation plot improves.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of sponginesses that can continue to keep soil, avoid soil plate
Knot, and can be realized automatic watering function and fertilising, save the Schisandra chinensis planting facility of labour cost.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of Schisandra chinensis planting facility, including kind
Plot and water and fertilizer irrigation system are planted, the plantation plot is equipped with multiple kinds of plant holes;It is sequentially filled from bottom to up in described kind of plant hole
There are gravel layer, sandy soil layer, organic horizon and humic soil layer;The plantation plot is equipped with support stand;The support stand packet
Include more root posts;More root posts are equipped with inclined shore grid;The angle α of the inclined shore grid and horizontal plane is
20-35 degree;The water and fertilizer irrigation system includes water tank, send water supervisor, sprinkling irrigation supervisor, trickle irrigation supervisor and water pump;In the water tank
Equipped with blender, water is sent to be responsible for described in the water tank connection, it is described that water supervisor is sent to be equipped with the water pump;It is described to send water supervisor logical
It crosses tee pipe coupling and is separately connected the sprinkling irrigation supervisor and trickle irrigation supervisor;Control is respectively equipped on the sprinkling irrigation supervisor and trickle irrigation supervisor
Valve processed;The trickle irrigation supervisor is separately connected sprinkling irrigation by pipe fitting and is in charge of;The sprinkling irrigation, which is in charge of, is fixed on the support stand
Top;The multiple spray heads of connection are in charge of in the sprinkling irrigation;Multiple trickle irrigation endless tubes are connected on the trickle irrigation supervisor;The trickle irrigation endless tube
It is equipped with multiple apopores;The trickle irrigation endless tube is fixed on around described kind of plant hole by support frame.
Preferably, vertical setting of types ditch is equipped between described kind of plant hole and kind plant hole;Vertical setting of types ditch upper end connects transversal draining
Ditch.
Preferably, multiple insecticidal lamps are hung in the support stand.
Preferably, the support grid forms rectangular mesh by wirerope in a crisscross manner.
Preferably, the spray head is spherical spray head.
Preferably, the gravel layer with a thickness of 15-20cm, sandy soil layer with a thickness of 10-15cm, the thickness of organic horizon
For 10-15cm, humic soil layer with a thickness of 20-25cm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1, due to being sequentially filled gravel from bottom to up in the kind plant hole of the utility model
Rock layers, sandy soil layer, organic horizon and humic soil layer, wherein gravel layer is breathed freely conducive to kind of plant hole bottom ventilation and draining, avoids planting
Plant hole bottom ponding, sandy soil layer have the function of fertilizer conservation draining;Organic horizon is sawdust, stalk, farmyard manure and beneficial microbe
Etc. mixing, being embedded in kind of a plant hole later period gradually discharges fertilizer efficiency, can reduce the use of fertilizer, and soil can be made to become thin
Pine effectively avoids soil hardening, and the humic soil layer content of organic matter is abundant, conducive to the growth of Schisandra chinensis;2, water and fertilizer irrigation system energy
It enough realizes automatic irrigation, greatlys save the labour of artificial watering fertilising;3, support stand is equipped with inclined shore grid;Inclination branch
The angle α for supportting grid and horizontal plane is 20-35 degree, conducive to the photosynthesis of plant, and breathing, conducive to the growth of plant.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model Schisandra chinensis planting facility;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the water and fertilizer irrigation system of utility model Schisandra chinensis planting facility
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the trickle irrigation endless tube of utility model Schisandra chinensis planting facility.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.It should be noted that
The explanation of these embodiments is used to help to understand the utility model, but does not constitute the restriction to the utility model.This
Outside, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below is as long as they do not conflict with each other
It can be combined with each other, in addition to the component or equipment that the utility model is not particularly illustrated be not existing for the sake of simplifying
Technology.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of Schisandra chinensis planting facility of the utility model, including plantation plot 1 and water and fertilizer irrigation system
System 2, specifically, plantation plot 1 are equipped with multiple kinds of plant holes 3;The distance between kind plant hole 3 and kind plant hole 3 are 2-4 meters;Kind plant hole 3
It has inside been sequentially filled gravel layer 31, sandy soil layer 32, organic horizon 33 and humic soil layer 34 from bottom to up;Specifically, gravel layer 31
With a thickness of 15-20cm, sandy soil layer 32 with a thickness of 10-15cm, organic horizon 33 with a thickness of 10-15cm, humic soil layer 34
With a thickness of 20-25cm;Organic horizon is the plate structure that sawdust, stalk, farmyard manure and beneficial microbe etc. mix;Kind
It plants plot 1 and is equipped with support stand 4;Supporting stand 4 includes more root posts 41;More root posts 41 are equipped with inclined shore grid
42;The angle α of inclined shore grid 42 and horizontal plane is 20-35 degree, and support grid 42 forms rectangle by wirerope in a crisscross manner
Grid;Water and fertilizer irrigation system 2 includes water tank 21, send water supervisor 22, sprinkling irrigation supervisor 23, trickle irrigation supervisor 24 and water pump 25;Water tank 21
Interior to be equipped with blender, the connection of water tank 21 send water to be responsible for 22, and water supervisor 22 is sent to be equipped with water pump 25;Water supervisor 22 is sent to pass through tee tube
Connector is separately connected sprinkling irrigation supervisor 23 and trickle irrigation supervisor 24;Control valve is respectively equipped on sprinkling irrigation supervisor 23 and trickle irrigation supervisor 24;
Trickle irrigation supervisor 24 is separately connected sprinkling irrigation by pipe fitting and is in charge of 26;26 tops for being fixed on support stand 4 are in charge of in sprinkling irrigation;Sprinkling irrigation point
Multiple spray heads 261 are connected on pipe 26, in order to improve irrigation area, which is spherical spray head;Connection is more on trickle irrigation supervisor 24
A trickle irrigation endless tube 241;Trickle irrigation endless tube 241 is equipped with multiple apopores;Trickle irrigation endless tube 241 is fixed on kind of a plant hole by support frame 27
Around 3.
In order to be conducive to draining, water logging kind plant hole 3 is avoided, as shown in Fig. 2, being equipped with vertical setting of types between kind of plant hole 3 and kind plant hole 3
Ditch 5;5 upper end of vertical setting of types ditch connects horizontally-arranged ditch 6.For the ease of desinsection, multiple insecticidal lamps 7 are hung in support stand 4, are killed
Worm lamp 7 can kill part pest, avoid its mass propagation.
The embodiments of the present invention is explained in detail in conjunction with attached drawing above, but the utility model is not limited to be retouched
The embodiment stated.For a person skilled in the art, right in the case where not departing from the utility model principle and spirit
These embodiments carry out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Schisandra chinensis planting facility, including plantation plot (1) and water and fertilizer irrigation system (2), which is characterized in that the plantation
Plot (1) is equipped with multiple kinds of plant holes (3);It has been sequentially filled gravel layer (31), sandy soil layer from bottom to up in described kind of plant hole (3)
(32), organic horizon (33) and humic soil layer (34);The plantation plot (1) is equipped with support stand (4);The support stand
It (4) include more root posts (41);More root posts (41) are equipped with inclined shore grid (42);The inclined shore grid
It (42) is 20-35 degree with the angle α of horizontal plane;The water and fertilizer irrigation system (2) includes water tank (21), send water supervisor (22), spray
Fill supervisor (23), trickle irrigation supervisor (24) and water pump (25);Blender is equipped in the water tank (21), the water tank (21) connects institute
It states and water is sent to be responsible for (22), it is described that water supervisor (22) is sent to be equipped with the water pump (25);It is described that water supervisor (22) is sent to pass through tee tube
Connector is separately connected the sprinkling irrigation supervisor (23) and trickle irrigation supervisor (24);Divide on the sprinkling irrigation supervisor (23) and trickle irrigation supervisor (24)
It She You not control valve;The trickle irrigation supervisor (24) is separately connected sprinkling irrigation by pipe fitting and is in charge of (26);The sprinkling irrigation is in charge of
(26) it is fixed on the top of support stand (4);The sprinkling irrigation, which is in charge of on (26), connects multiple spray heads (261);The trickle irrigation
Multiple trickle irrigation endless tubes (241) are connected on supervisor (24);The trickle irrigation endless tube (241) is equipped with multiple apopores;The trickle irrigation ring
Pipe (241) is fixed on around described kind of plant hole (3) by support frame (27).
2. Schisandra chinensis planting facility according to claim 1, which is characterized in that between described kind of plant hole (3) and kind plant hole (3)
Equipped with vertical setting of types ditch (5);Vertical setting of types ditch (5) upper end connects horizontally-arranged ditch (6).
3. Schisandra chinensis planting facility according to claim 1, which is characterized in that hang with multiple kill on the support stand (4)
Worm lamp (7).
4. Schisandra chinensis planting facility according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support grid (42) by wirerope in length and breadth
It is staggered to form rectangular mesh.
5. Schisandra chinensis planting facility according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spray head (261) is spherical spray head.
6. Schisandra chinensis planting facility according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gravel layer (31) with a thickness of 15-
20cm, sandy soil layer (32) with a thickness of 10-15cm, organic horizon (33) with a thickness of 10-15cm, the thickness of humic soil layer (34)
For 20-25cm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820850887.7U CN208462480U (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | Schisandra chinensis planting facility |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820850887.7U CN208462480U (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | Schisandra chinensis planting facility |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208462480U true CN208462480U (en) | 2019-02-05 |
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CN201820850887.7U Active CN208462480U (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | Schisandra chinensis planting facility |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110432105A (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2019-11-12 | 红河胜农生态农业生物科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of the bletilla striata |
-
2018
- 2018-06-04 CN CN201820850887.7U patent/CN208462480U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110432105A (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2019-11-12 | 红河胜农生态农业生物科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of the bletilla striata |
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